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  <title>The Byte-Sized Human Geography Podcast</title>

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  <itunes:author>Kara Smart</itunes:author>
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  <description><![CDATA[Great grades start here!  Learn from a highly experienced AP Human Geography teacher and reader, who will share her successful strategies and techniques to help you navigate the exciting but challenging world of human geography content. An in-depth podcast where we unpack human geography concepts and effective study habits that get you the grade you want.  Whether its economic, social, political, or environmental (ESPN) geography, the Byte-Size Human Geography podcast covers it all.  It's human geography, made simple!]]></description>
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    <itunes:title>Economic Geography - Quinary Economic Activities</itunes:title>
    <title>Economic Geography - Quinary Economic Activities</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we will learn about measuring the economic development of a country, specifically exploring quinary economic activities, a.k.a. the "c-suite" sector. This is Human Geography byte-sized — big concepts in small chunks of digital time for all learners at every level. It's Human Geography, made simple! If you’ve enjoyed or benefited from this podcast, please consider leaving a review on iTunes.  Ratings help others to find this podcast which has ...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we will learn about measuring the economic development of a country, <b>specifically exploring quinary economic activities, a.k.a. the &quot;c-suite&quot; sector.</b></p><p>This is Human Geography byte-sized — big concepts in small chunks of digital time for all learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p>If you’ve enjoyed or benefited from this podcast, please consider leaving a review on iTunes.  Ratings help others to find this podcast which has listeners on six continents!  Be sure to click “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</p><p>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to <a href='mailto:bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com'>bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com</a></p><p><br/><b>Listener Notes:</b><br/><br/><b>This is the fifth of five episodes discussing the Levels of Economic Activity.</b></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we will learn about measuring the economic development of a country, <b>specifically exploring quinary economic activities, a.k.a. the &quot;c-suite&quot; sector.</b></p><p>This is Human Geography byte-sized — big concepts in small chunks of digital time for all learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p>If you’ve enjoyed or benefited from this podcast, please consider leaving a review on iTunes.  Ratings help others to find this podcast which has listeners on six continents!  Be sure to click “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</p><p>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to <a href='mailto:bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com'>bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com</a></p><p><br/><b>Listener Notes:</b><br/><br/><b>This is the fifth of five episodes discussing the Levels of Economic Activity.</b></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Tue, 21 Sep 2021 20:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>561</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords>APHG, HGAP, Advanced Placement Human Geography, Economics, Quinary Economic Activities, Human Geography, Levels of Economic Activity, Whataburger</itunes:keywords>
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    <itunes:title>Economic Geography - Quaternary Economic Activities</itunes:title>
    <title>Economic Geography - Quaternary Economic Activities</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we will learn about measuring the economic development of a country, specifically exploring quaternary economic activities, a.k.a. the "research and development"  sector. This is Human Geography byte-sized — big concepts in small chunks of digital time for all learners at every level. It's Human Geography, made simple! If you’ve enjoyed or benefited from this podcast, please consider leaving a review on iTunes.  Ratings help others to fi...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we will learn about measuring the economic development of a country, <b>specifically exploring quaternary economic activities, a.k.a. the &quot;research and development&quot;  sector.</b></p><p>This is Human Geography byte-sized — big concepts in small chunks of digital time for all learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p>If you’ve enjoyed or benefited from this podcast, please consider leaving a review on iTunes.  Ratings help others to find this podcast which has listeners on six continents!  Be sure to click “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</p><p>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to <a href='mailto:bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com'>bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com</a></p><p><br/><b>Listener Notes:</b><br/><br/><b>This is the fourth of five episodes discussing the Levels of Economic Activity.</b></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we will learn about measuring the economic development of a country, <b>specifically exploring quaternary economic activities, a.k.a. the &quot;research and development&quot;  sector.</b></p><p>This is Human Geography byte-sized — big concepts in small chunks of digital time for all learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p>If you’ve enjoyed or benefited from this podcast, please consider leaving a review on iTunes.  Ratings help others to find this podcast which has listeners on six continents!  Be sure to click “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</p><p>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to <a href='mailto:bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com'>bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com</a></p><p><br/><b>Listener Notes:</b><br/><br/><b>This is the fourth of five episodes discussing the Levels of Economic Activity.</b></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Tue, 14 Sep 2021 15:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>560</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords>APHG, HGAP, Advanced Placement Human Geography, Economics, Quaternary Economic Activities, Human Geography, Levels of Economic Activity</itunes:keywords>
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    <itunes:title>Economic Geography - Tertiary Economic Activities</itunes:title>
    <title>Economic Geography - Tertiary Economic Activities</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we will learn about measuring the economic development of a country, specifically exploring tertiary economic activities, a.k.a. the "service" sector. This is Human Geography byte-sized — big concepts in small chunks of digital time for all learners at every level. It's Human Geography, made simple! If you’ve enjoyed or benefited from this podcast, please consider leaving a review on iTunes.  Ratings help others to find this podcast which has...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we will learn about measuring the economic development of a country, <b>specifically exploring tertiary economic activities, a.k.a. the &quot;service&quot; sector.</b></p><p>This is Human Geography byte-sized — big concepts in small chunks of digital time for all learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p>If you’ve enjoyed or benefited from this podcast, please consider leaving a review on iTunes.  Ratings help others to find this podcast which has listeners on six continents!  Be sure to click “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</p><p>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to <a href='mailto:bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com'>bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com</a></p><p><br/><b>Listener Notes:</b><br/><br/><b>This is the third of five episodes discussing the Levels of Economic Activity.<br/><br/></b><a href='https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2021/03/11/long-term-unemployment-has-risen-sharply-in-u-s-amid-the-pandemic-especially-among-asian-americans/'>PEW Data on COVID Unemployment</a><br/><br/><a href='https://www.unwto.org/tourism-and-covid-19-unprecedented-economic-impacts'>UN World Tourism Office COVID Impacts 2020 Estimates</a><br/><br/><a href='https://www.ons.gov.uk/economy/grossdomesticproductgdp/articles/coronavirusandtheimpactonoutputintheukeconomy/june2020'>UK GDP Data</a><br/><br/><a href='https://news.un.org/en/story/2021/06/1095052'>COVID Impact on Tourism</a><br/><br/><a href='https://www.buzzsprout.com/940888/3569878-the-demographic-transition-model-or-where-are-all-the-babies'>Link to Demographic Transition Episode</a><br/><br/></p><p><br/></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we will learn about measuring the economic development of a country, <b>specifically exploring tertiary economic activities, a.k.a. the &quot;service&quot; sector.</b></p><p>This is Human Geography byte-sized — big concepts in small chunks of digital time for all learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p>If you’ve enjoyed or benefited from this podcast, please consider leaving a review on iTunes.  Ratings help others to find this podcast which has listeners on six continents!  Be sure to click “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</p><p>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to <a href='mailto:bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com'>bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com</a></p><p><br/><b>Listener Notes:</b><br/><br/><b>This is the third of five episodes discussing the Levels of Economic Activity.<br/><br/></b><a href='https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2021/03/11/long-term-unemployment-has-risen-sharply-in-u-s-amid-the-pandemic-especially-among-asian-americans/'>PEW Data on COVID Unemployment</a><br/><br/><a href='https://www.unwto.org/tourism-and-covid-19-unprecedented-economic-impacts'>UN World Tourism Office COVID Impacts 2020 Estimates</a><br/><br/><a href='https://www.ons.gov.uk/economy/grossdomesticproductgdp/articles/coronavirusandtheimpactonoutputintheukeconomy/june2020'>UK GDP Data</a><br/><br/><a href='https://news.un.org/en/story/2021/06/1095052'>COVID Impact on Tourism</a><br/><br/><a href='https://www.buzzsprout.com/940888/3569878-the-demographic-transition-model-or-where-are-all-the-babies'>Link to Demographic Transition Episode</a><br/><br/></p><p><br/></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Tue, 07 Sep 2021 16:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>532</itunes:duration>
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    <itunes:title>Economic Geography - Secondary Economic Activities</itunes:title>
    <title>Economic Geography - Secondary Economic Activities</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we will learn about measuring the economic development of a country, specifically exploring secondary economic activities, a.k.a. manufacturing. This is Human Geography byte-sized — big concepts in small chunks of digital time for all learners at every level. It's Human Geography, made simple! If you’ve enjoyed or benefited from this podcast, please consider leaving a review on iTunes.  Ratings help others to find this podcast which has liste...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we will learn about measuring the economic development of a country, <b>specifically exploring secondary economic activities, a.k.a. manufacturing.</b></p><p>This is Human Geography byte-sized — big concepts in small chunks of digital time for all learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p>If you’ve enjoyed or benefited from this podcast, please consider leaving a review on iTunes.  Ratings help others to find this podcast which has listeners on six continents!  Be sure to click “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</p><p>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to <a href='mailto:bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com'>bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com</a></p><p><br/><b>Listener Notes:</b><br/><br/><b>This is the second of five episodes discussing the Levels of Economic Activity.</b></p><p><a href='https://www.energy.gov/sites/prod/files/2019/11/f68/Products%20Made%20From%20Oil%20and%20Natural%20Gas%20Infographic.pdf'>Products Made from Oil and Natural Gas</a> – you use oil much more than just petroleum in your car.</p><p><a href='https://oec.world/en/profile/country/vnm/'>Vietnam Economic Data</a><br/><br/><a href='https://www.charlesdickenspage.com/charles-dickens-london.html'>Charles Dickens&apos; London</a> - great webpage that gives an overview of life in early Industrial England<br/><br/><a href='https://aqicn.org/map/world'>https://aqicn.org/map/world</a> – Air quality index live map</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we will learn about measuring the economic development of a country, <b>specifically exploring secondary economic activities, a.k.a. manufacturing.</b></p><p>This is Human Geography byte-sized — big concepts in small chunks of digital time for all learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p>If you’ve enjoyed or benefited from this podcast, please consider leaving a review on iTunes.  Ratings help others to find this podcast which has listeners on six continents!  Be sure to click “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</p><p>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to <a href='mailto:bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com'>bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com</a></p><p><br/><b>Listener Notes:</b><br/><br/><b>This is the second of five episodes discussing the Levels of Economic Activity.</b></p><p><a href='https://www.energy.gov/sites/prod/files/2019/11/f68/Products%20Made%20From%20Oil%20and%20Natural%20Gas%20Infographic.pdf'>Products Made from Oil and Natural Gas</a> – you use oil much more than just petroleum in your car.</p><p><a href='https://oec.world/en/profile/country/vnm/'>Vietnam Economic Data</a><br/><br/><a href='https://www.charlesdickenspage.com/charles-dickens-london.html'>Charles Dickens&apos; London</a> - great webpage that gives an overview of life in early Industrial England<br/><br/><a href='https://aqicn.org/map/world'>https://aqicn.org/map/world</a> – Air quality index live map</p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Sat, 28 Aug 2021 15:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>569</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords>APHG, HGAP, Advanced Placement Human Geography, Economics, Secondary Economic Activities, Agriculture, Industrialization, Human Geography, Levels of Economic Activity, Vietnam</itunes:keywords>
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    <itunes:title>Economic Geography - Primary Economic Activities</itunes:title>
    <title>Economic Geography - Primary Economic Activities</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we will learn about measuring the economic development of a country, specifically looking at primary economic activities like farming or mining.  This is Human Geography byte-sized — big concepts in small chunks of digital time for all learners at every level. It's Human Geography, made simple! If you’ve enjoyed or benefited from this podcast, please consider leaving a review on iTunes.  Ratings help others to find this podcast, which no...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we will learn about measuring the economic development of a country, specifically looking at <b>primary economic activities like farming or mining. </b></p><p>This is Human Geography byte-sized — big concepts in small chunks of digital time for all learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p>If you’ve enjoyed or benefited from this podcast, please consider leaving a review on iTunes.  Ratings help others to find this podcast, which now has listeners on six continents!  Be sure to click “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</p><p>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to <a href='mailto:bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com'>bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com</a><br/><br/><b>Listener Notes:<br/><br/>This is the first of five episodes discussing the Levels of Economic Activity.<br/><br/>MDC -</b> More Developed Country - these countries have higher levels of education, social status for women, longer lifespans, working population that is primarily involved in work that is not primary.<br/><b>LDC</b> - Lesser Developed Country - these countries have lower levels of education, social status for women, shorter lifespans, and a working population that is mostly involved in primary or secondary.<br/><br/><a href='https://www.energy.gov/sites/prod/files/2019/11/f68/Products%20Made%20From%20Oil%20and%20Natural%20Gas%20Infographic.pdf'>Products Made from Oil and Natural Gas</a> – you use oil much more than just petroleum in your car.<b><br/><br/>Oil seeds - </b>seeds that are highly processed and used in our modern industrial agriculture processes; <a href='https://www.fas.usda.gov/data/oilseeds-world-markets-and-trade'>USDA Data Sheet on Oil Seeds</a><b><br/></b><br/><a href='https://oec.world/en/profile/country/cod/'>Democratic Repubic of the Congo Economic Data</a> – this website has lots of great information regarding the exports and imports of the DRC.  </p><p><br/></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we will learn about measuring the economic development of a country, specifically looking at <b>primary economic activities like farming or mining. </b></p><p>This is Human Geography byte-sized — big concepts in small chunks of digital time for all learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p>If you’ve enjoyed or benefited from this podcast, please consider leaving a review on iTunes.  Ratings help others to find this podcast, which now has listeners on six continents!  Be sure to click “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</p><p>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to <a href='mailto:bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com'>bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com</a><br/><br/><b>Listener Notes:<br/><br/>This is the first of five episodes discussing the Levels of Economic Activity.<br/><br/>MDC -</b> More Developed Country - these countries have higher levels of education, social status for women, longer lifespans, working population that is primarily involved in work that is not primary.<br/><b>LDC</b> - Lesser Developed Country - these countries have lower levels of education, social status for women, shorter lifespans, and a working population that is mostly involved in primary or secondary.<br/><br/><a href='https://www.energy.gov/sites/prod/files/2019/11/f68/Products%20Made%20From%20Oil%20and%20Natural%20Gas%20Infographic.pdf'>Products Made from Oil and Natural Gas</a> – you use oil much more than just petroleum in your car.<b><br/><br/>Oil seeds - </b>seeds that are highly processed and used in our modern industrial agriculture processes; <a href='https://www.fas.usda.gov/data/oilseeds-world-markets-and-trade'>USDA Data Sheet on Oil Seeds</a><b><br/></b><br/><a href='https://oec.world/en/profile/country/cod/'>Democratic Repubic of the Congo Economic Data</a> – this website has lots of great information regarding the exports and imports of the DRC.  </p><p><br/></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Sun, 22 Aug 2021 15:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>374</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords>APHG, HGAP, Advanced Placement Human Geography, Economics, Primary Economic Activities, Agriculture, Human Geography, Levels of Economic Activity</itunes:keywords>
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    <itunes:title>Political Unit Review for Human Geography Students</itunes:title>
    <title>Political Unit Review for Human Geography Students</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we will review big concepts of the Political Unit in Advanced Placement Human Geography to help prepare you for unit or comprehensive tests. Using the Course and Exam Description as our anchor, we will analyze the most important topics from this unit. This is Human Geography byte-sized — big concepts in small chunks of time for all learners at every level. It's Human Geography, made simple! If you’ve enjoyed or benefited from this podcast, please ...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we will review big concepts of the Political Unit in Advanced Placement Human Geography to help prepare you for unit or comprehensive tests. Using the Course and Exam Description as our anchor, we will analyze the most important topics from this unit.</p><p>This is Human Geography byte-sized — big concepts in small chunks of time for all learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p>If you’ve enjoyed or benefited from this podcast, please consider leaving a review on iTunes.  Ratings, in addition to you sharing directly with family and friends, help others to find this podcast which has listeners on six continents!  Be sure to click “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.<br/><br/><b>Listener Notes: </b></p><p><a href='https://apcentral.collegeboard.org/pdf/ap-human-geography-course-and-exam-description.pdf?course=ap-human-geography'>AP Human Geography Course and Exam Description</a> - The political unit begins on page 74 of the CED.</p><p>1:27 - Topic 4.1 review</p><p>2:58 - Topic 4.2 review</p><p>7:18 - Topic 4.3 review</p><p>10:30 - Topic 4.4 review</p><p>16:31 - Topic 4.5 review</p><p>18:00 - Topic 4.6 review</p><p>21:14 - Topic 4.7 review</p><p>23:15 - Topic 4.8 review</p><p>26:40 - Topic 4.9 review</p><p>28:30 - Topic 4.10 review<br/><br/><a href='https://www.buzzsprout.com/940888/episodes/7446016'>Previous BSHG Podcast - Centripetal and Centrifugal Forces in a State</a><br/><br/><a href='https://www.buzzsprout.com/940888/episodes/3133228'>Previous BSHG Podcast - Federalism - Or Why All Goverments are NOT Created Equal</a><br/><br/></p><p><br/></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we will review big concepts of the Political Unit in Advanced Placement Human Geography to help prepare you for unit or comprehensive tests. Using the Course and Exam Description as our anchor, we will analyze the most important topics from this unit.</p><p>This is Human Geography byte-sized — big concepts in small chunks of time for all learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p>If you’ve enjoyed or benefited from this podcast, please consider leaving a review on iTunes.  Ratings, in addition to you sharing directly with family and friends, help others to find this podcast which has listeners on six continents!  Be sure to click “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.<br/><br/><b>Listener Notes: </b></p><p><a href='https://apcentral.collegeboard.org/pdf/ap-human-geography-course-and-exam-description.pdf?course=ap-human-geography'>AP Human Geography Course and Exam Description</a> - The political unit begins on page 74 of the CED.</p><p>1:27 - Topic 4.1 review</p><p>2:58 - Topic 4.2 review</p><p>7:18 - Topic 4.3 review</p><p>10:30 - Topic 4.4 review</p><p>16:31 - Topic 4.5 review</p><p>18:00 - Topic 4.6 review</p><p>21:14 - Topic 4.7 review</p><p>23:15 - Topic 4.8 review</p><p>26:40 - Topic 4.9 review</p><p>28:30 - Topic 4.10 review<br/><br/><a href='https://www.buzzsprout.com/940888/episodes/7446016'>Previous BSHG Podcast - Centripetal and Centrifugal Forces in a State</a><br/><br/><a href='https://www.buzzsprout.com/940888/episodes/3133228'>Previous BSHG Podcast - Federalism - Or Why All Goverments are NOT Created Equal</a><br/><br/></p><p><br/></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-7458094</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 24 Jan 2021 13:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1787</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords>APHG, AP Human Geography, Human Geography, Centripetal Forces, Centrifugal Forces, Devolution, Federal, Unitary, Gerrymandering, Political Geography,  HGAP</itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Centripetal and Centrifugal Forces in a State</itunes:title>
    <title>Centripetal and Centrifugal Forces in a State</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we discuss the concepts of centripetal and centrifugal forces in a state. This is Human Geography byte-sized — big concepts in small chunks of time for all learners at every level. It's Human Geography, made simple! If you’ve enjoyed or benefited from this podcast, please consider leaving a review on iTunes.  Ratings, in addition to you sharing directly with family and friends, help others to find this podcast which has listeners on six conti...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we discuss the concepts of centripetal and centrifugal forces in a state.</p><p>This is Human Geography byte-sized — big concepts in small chunks of time for all learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p>If you’ve enjoyed or benefited from this podcast, please consider leaving a review on iTunes.  Ratings, in addition to you sharing directly with family and friends, help others to find this podcast which has listeners on six continents!  Be sure to click “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</p><p>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to <a href='mailto:bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com'>bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com</a><br/><br/><b>Listener Notes: </b></p><p><b>Centripetal forces </b>- cultural, economic, political or environmental forces that bring a state and its people together</p><p><b>Centrifugal forces</b> - cultural, economic, political or environmental forces that fragment or cause fractions a country and its people</p><p><b>1:27</b>  Centripetal forces explanation<br/><b>2:46</b>  Centrifugal forces explanation<br/><b>3:49</b>  <em>I misspoke and meant to say Spain, not Brazil.</em><br/><b>4:52  </b>9/11 as a centripetal force<br/><b>10:38</b>  Infrastructure as a centrifugal force<br/><b>13:23</b>  Countries to think about when applying these forces - great material for AP Human Geography FRQs<br/><br/></p><p><b>Additional Resources:</b></p><p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IH_6EUCILew'>9/11 Congress Sings &quot;God Bless America&quot;</a></p><p><a href='http://www.oecd.org/governance/budgeting/gaps-and-governance-standards-of-public-infrastructure-in-chile.pdf'>Gaps...of public infrastructure in Chile</a></p><p><br/></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we discuss the concepts of centripetal and centrifugal forces in a state.</p><p>This is Human Geography byte-sized — big concepts in small chunks of time for all learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p>If you’ve enjoyed or benefited from this podcast, please consider leaving a review on iTunes.  Ratings, in addition to you sharing directly with family and friends, help others to find this podcast which has listeners on six continents!  Be sure to click “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</p><p>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to <a href='mailto:bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com'>bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com</a><br/><br/><b>Listener Notes: </b></p><p><b>Centripetal forces </b>- cultural, economic, political or environmental forces that bring a state and its people together</p><p><b>Centrifugal forces</b> - cultural, economic, political or environmental forces that fragment or cause fractions a country and its people</p><p><b>1:27</b>  Centripetal forces explanation<br/><b>2:46</b>  Centrifugal forces explanation<br/><b>3:49</b>  <em>I misspoke and meant to say Spain, not Brazil.</em><br/><b>4:52  </b>9/11 as a centripetal force<br/><b>10:38</b>  Infrastructure as a centrifugal force<br/><b>13:23</b>  Countries to think about when applying these forces - great material for AP Human Geography FRQs<br/><br/></p><p><b>Additional Resources:</b></p><p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IH_6EUCILew'>9/11 Congress Sings &quot;God Bless America&quot;</a></p><p><a href='http://www.oecd.org/governance/budgeting/gaps-and-governance-standards-of-public-infrastructure-in-chile.pdf'>Gaps...of public infrastructure in Chile</a></p><p><br/></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Sat, 23 Jan 2021 14:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1031</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords>APHG, AP Human Geography, Human Geography, Centripetal Forces, Centrifugal Forces, Nationalism, Ethnicity</itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>Population Review for Human Geography Students</itunes:title>
    <title>Population Review for Human Geography Students</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we will review main concepts of the Population unit for Advanced Placement Human Geography, covering concepts from the Course and Exam Description including:  population distribution, population dynamics, population pyramids, dependency ratios, Malthus, and pro-natalist/anti-natalist policies. For those needed a review of Demographic Transition, check out my podcast on the DTM:  Demographic Transition Model or Where Are All the Babies?  This ...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we will review main concepts of the Population unit for Advanced Placement Human Geography, covering concepts from the Course and Exam Description including:  population distribution, population dynamics, population pyramids, dependency ratios, Malthus, and pro-natalist/anti-natalist policies.</p><p>For those needed a review of Demographic Transition, check out my podcast on the DTM: <br/><b>Demographic Transition Model or Where Are All the Babies?</b><br/><br/>This is Human Geography byte-sized — big concepts in small chunks of time for all learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p>Please click &quot;Subscribe&quot; to support this podcast and get all the lates updates as they happen.  </p><p>Feel free to email me at <a href='mailto:bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com'>bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com</a> with questions you’d like answered. </p><p><b>Listener Notes: </b></p><p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RLmKfXwWQtE'>TEDed Population Pyramid</a></p><p><a href='https://www.populationpyramid.net'>Population Pyramid Practice</a></p><p><br/></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we will review main concepts of the Population unit for Advanced Placement Human Geography, covering concepts from the Course and Exam Description including:  population distribution, population dynamics, population pyramids, dependency ratios, Malthus, and pro-natalist/anti-natalist policies.</p><p>For those needed a review of Demographic Transition, check out my podcast on the DTM: <br/><b>Demographic Transition Model or Where Are All the Babies?</b><br/><br/>This is Human Geography byte-sized — big concepts in small chunks of time for all learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p>Please click &quot;Subscribe&quot; to support this podcast and get all the lates updates as they happen.  </p><p>Feel free to email me at <a href='mailto:bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com'>bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com</a> with questions you’d like answered. </p><p><b>Listener Notes: </b></p><p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RLmKfXwWQtE'>TEDed Population Pyramid</a></p><p><a href='https://www.populationpyramid.net'>Population Pyramid Practice</a></p><p><br/></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <itunes:author>Kara Smart</itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Sun, 13 Dec 2020 14:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1174</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords>APHG, AP Human Geography, Human Geography, Population Pyramids, Anti-natalist, Pro-natalist, Demographic Transition</itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>Development Review</itunes:title>
    <title>Development Review</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[This episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography promises a short review over global development concepts. We cover levels of economic activities, education of women and development, micro-loans, and several other concepts of the geography of development of countries. This is Human Geography byte-sized — big concepts in small chunks of time for all learners at every level. It's Human Geography, made simple! Support this podcast by clicking “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.  Thes...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>This episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography promises a short review over global development concepts. We cover levels of economic activities, education of women and development, micro-loans, and several other concepts of the geography of development of countries.</p><p>This is Human Geography byte-sized — big concepts in small chunks of time for all learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p>Support this podcast by clicking “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</p><p><br/>These are some great resources  I use in my classes that I know will help you to deepen your understanding of the material:</p><p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RCT5HsUi7VE'>Living on $1</a></p><p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=veaVikY3u98'>Pennies a Day - Microloans</a></p><p><a href='http://hdr.undp.org/en/content/human-development-index-hdi'>Human Development Index</a></p><p><a href='http://hdr.undp.org/en/countries/profiles/DNK'>Denmark HDI Profile</a></p><p><a href='https://sdgs.un.org/goals'>UN Sustainable Development Goals</a></p><p><a href='https://ourworldindata.org/human-development-index'>Our World in Data HDI</a></p><p><br/></p><p>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to <a href='mailto:bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com'>bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com</a></p><p><br/></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography promises a short review over global development concepts. We cover levels of economic activities, education of women and development, micro-loans, and several other concepts of the geography of development of countries.</p><p>This is Human Geography byte-sized — big concepts in small chunks of time for all learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p>Support this podcast by clicking “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</p><p><br/>These are some great resources  I use in my classes that I know will help you to deepen your understanding of the material:</p><p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RCT5HsUi7VE'>Living on $1</a></p><p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=veaVikY3u98'>Pennies a Day - Microloans</a></p><p><a href='http://hdr.undp.org/en/content/human-development-index-hdi'>Human Development Index</a></p><p><a href='http://hdr.undp.org/en/countries/profiles/DNK'>Denmark HDI Profile</a></p><p><a href='https://sdgs.un.org/goals'>UN Sustainable Development Goals</a></p><p><a href='https://ourworldindata.org/human-development-index'>Our World in Data HDI</a></p><p><br/></p><p>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to <a href='mailto:bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com'>bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com</a></p><p><br/></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 09 Dec 2020 19:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1113</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords>APHG, Globalization, AP Human Geography, Human Geography, Levels of Economic Activity, Sustainable Development, Micro loans, Demographic Transition, Renewable energy, MDCs, LDCs, Human Development Index</itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Why Do Some Places Look the Same?  Understanding the Cultural Landscape</itunes:title>
    <title>Why Do Some Places Look the Same?  Understanding the Cultural Landscape</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we investigate discuss a concept that tends to stump many intro human geography students — the cultural landscape.  Why does it seem that some places look so similar and why some places are so very different from every place else?  We review toponyms, globalization, sequent occupancy, and a relatively new concept - placelessness. This is Human Geography byte-sized — big concepts in small chunks of time for all learners at every level. It...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we investigate discuss a concept that tends to stump many intro human geography students — the cultural landscape.  Why does it seem that some places look so similar and why some places are so very different from every place else?  We review toponyms, globalization, sequent occupancy, and a relatively new concept - placelessness.</p><p>This is Human Geography byte-sized — big concepts in small chunks of time for all learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p>Support this podcast by clicking “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</p><p><b><em>Listener Notes: </em></b></p><p><b>Place </b>- what is it like there?<br/>   <b>Physical</b> - 2:22  geography of the naturally occurring environment<br/>   <b>Human </b>- 2:49 how do humans change an environment</p><p><b>Cultural landscape</b>-  3:00, 8:00, 11:00 combined properties of both nature and humans on a place, what we humans have done to develop a given region — includes buildings or any type of structure. The natural landscape is what was there before humans arrived. Carl Sauer’s term.</p><p><b>Toponym</b>  - 3:55, 6:38 from the Greek - literally, &quot;place name&quot;</p><p><b>Globalization</b> - 4:16, 10:52 interconnectivity between regions around the globe via international trade, outsourcing of manufacturing, and technology</p><p><b>Placelessness </b>- 5:00, 14:54 a condition where a place loses its distinctiveness, what makes it unique from another place, caused by globalization/pop culture influences/gentrification.</p><p><b>Sequent occupancy</b> - 5:32, 13:27 layering of civilization over time, remnants of past civilizations in a current cultural landscape.  Look to the great cities for examples of this, but you can find this concept everywhere.  </p><p><b>Additional Resources:</b></p><p><a href='https://www.skylinewebcams.com/en/webcam/italia/lazio/roma/basilica-papale-santa-maria-maggiore.html'>Santa Maria Maggiore Web Cam</a></p><p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QXLwJqZ7b9M'>Why is Nihon Called Japan in English?</a></p><p><a href='https://www.google.com/maps/@31.2359527,121.4815652,16.79z'>Large Scale Map of Shanghai</a></p><p><a href='https://anamericaninrome.com/wp/2018/09/first-starbucks-opens-in-italy/'>First Starbucks in Italy</a><br/><br/><a href='https://www.skylinewebcams.com/en/webcam/italia/lazio/roma/roma-colosseo.html'>Rome Colosseum - nice application of sequent occupancy from this camera</a><br/><br/></p><p><br/></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we investigate discuss a concept that tends to stump many intro human geography students — the cultural landscape.  Why does it seem that some places look so similar and why some places are so very different from every place else?  We review toponyms, globalization, sequent occupancy, and a relatively new concept - placelessness.</p><p>This is Human Geography byte-sized — big concepts in small chunks of time for all learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p>Support this podcast by clicking “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</p><p><b><em>Listener Notes: </em></b></p><p><b>Place </b>- what is it like there?<br/>   <b>Physical</b> - 2:22  geography of the naturally occurring environment<br/>   <b>Human </b>- 2:49 how do humans change an environment</p><p><b>Cultural landscape</b>-  3:00, 8:00, 11:00 combined properties of both nature and humans on a place, what we humans have done to develop a given region — includes buildings or any type of structure. The natural landscape is what was there before humans arrived. Carl Sauer’s term.</p><p><b>Toponym</b>  - 3:55, 6:38 from the Greek - literally, &quot;place name&quot;</p><p><b>Globalization</b> - 4:16, 10:52 interconnectivity between regions around the globe via international trade, outsourcing of manufacturing, and technology</p><p><b>Placelessness </b>- 5:00, 14:54 a condition where a place loses its distinctiveness, what makes it unique from another place, caused by globalization/pop culture influences/gentrification.</p><p><b>Sequent occupancy</b> - 5:32, 13:27 layering of civilization over time, remnants of past civilizations in a current cultural landscape.  Look to the great cities for examples of this, but you can find this concept everywhere.  </p><p><b>Additional Resources:</b></p><p><a href='https://www.skylinewebcams.com/en/webcam/italia/lazio/roma/basilica-papale-santa-maria-maggiore.html'>Santa Maria Maggiore Web Cam</a></p><p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QXLwJqZ7b9M'>Why is Nihon Called Japan in English?</a></p><p><a href='https://www.google.com/maps/@31.2359527,121.4815652,16.79z'>Large Scale Map of Shanghai</a></p><p><a href='https://anamericaninrome.com/wp/2018/09/first-starbucks-opens-in-italy/'>First Starbucks in Italy</a><br/><br/><a href='https://www.skylinewebcams.com/en/webcam/italia/lazio/roma/roma-colosseo.html'>Rome Colosseum - nice application of sequent occupancy from this camera</a><br/><br/></p><p><br/></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Sat, 22 Aug 2020 16:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1319</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords>APHG, HGAP, Globalization, AP Human Geography, Human Geography, Culture, Placelessness, Cultural Landscape</itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>Secrets for Success in the 2020-21 School Year</itunes:title>
    <title>Secrets for Success in the 2020-21 School Year</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we discuss how to make the 2020-21 school year your best ever!  Take charge of your academic career with timeless tips for success. Support this podcast by clicking “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen. Listener Notes: 1:35 - Impact of social media on amygdala 8:55 - Use of Pinterest for note-taking/study techniques 10:05 - Pomodoro technique for time management 12:15 - Manual note-taking 13:42 - Ebbinghaus Forgetting Curve 15...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we discuss how to make the 2020-21 school year your best ever!  Take charge of your academic career with timeless tips for success.</p><p>Support this podcast by clicking “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</p><p><b><em>Listener Notes:</em></b></p><p>1:35 - Impact of social media on amygdala</p><p>8:55 - Use of Pinterest for note-taking/study techniques</p><p>10:05 - Pomodoro technique for time management</p><p>12:15 - Manual note-taking</p><p>13:42 - Ebbinghaus Forgetting Curve</p><p>15:56 - Positive thinking/visualization for success</p><p><br/></p><p><b><em>Additional Resources:</em></b></p><p><a href='https://francescocirillo.com/pages/pomodoro-technique'><b>Pomodoro Technique</b></a></p><p><a href='https://qz.com/1213768/the-forgetting-curve-explains-why-humans-struggle-to-memorize/'><b>Ebbinghaus&apos; Forgetting Curve</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.pinterest.com/topics/note-taking/'><b>Pinterest Note-Taking</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.entrepreneur.com/article/242373'><b>Extraordiary Power of Visualizing Success</b></a></p><p><br/></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we discuss how to make the 2020-21 school year your best ever!  Take charge of your academic career with timeless tips for success.</p><p>Support this podcast by clicking “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</p><p><b><em>Listener Notes:</em></b></p><p>1:35 - Impact of social media on amygdala</p><p>8:55 - Use of Pinterest for note-taking/study techniques</p><p>10:05 - Pomodoro technique for time management</p><p>12:15 - Manual note-taking</p><p>13:42 - Ebbinghaus Forgetting Curve</p><p>15:56 - Positive thinking/visualization for success</p><p><br/></p><p><b><em>Additional Resources:</em></b></p><p><a href='https://francescocirillo.com/pages/pomodoro-technique'><b>Pomodoro Technique</b></a></p><p><a href='https://qz.com/1213768/the-forgetting-curve-explains-why-humans-struggle-to-memorize/'><b>Ebbinghaus&apos; Forgetting Curve</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.pinterest.com/topics/note-taking/'><b>Pinterest Note-Taking</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.entrepreneur.com/article/242373'><b>Extraordiary Power of Visualizing Success</b></a></p><p><br/></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-4988252</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 13 Aug 2020 15:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1179</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords>APHG, HGAP, AP Human Geography, Back-to-School, Learning, Stress, Study Tips, AP Human Geography, High School</itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Tackling Testing Stress</itunes:title>
    <title>Tackling Testing Stress</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we discuss managing the worst part of testing -- the stress involved in taking tests.  We investigate why stress occurs before and during testing, and also present several research-based strategies to help get you in the right frame of mind for your tests. This is Human Geography byte-sized -- big concepts in small chunks of time for all learners at every level. It's Human Geography, made simple! Support this podcast by clicking “Subscribe” t...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we discuss managing the worst part of testing -- the stress involved in taking tests.  We investigate why stress occurs before and during testing, and also present several research-based strategies to help get you in the right frame of mind for your tests.</p><p>This is Human Geography byte-sized -- big concepts in small chunks of time for all learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p>Support this podcast by clicking “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</p><p>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to <a href='mailto:bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com'>bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com</a></p><p><br/><b>Listener Resources:<br/></b><a href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GZzhk9jEkkI'>Explanation of Box Breathing</a><br/><a href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FJJazKtH_9I'>Box Breathing</a><br/><a href='https://youtu.be/5DqTuWve9t8'>Calm Breathing Bubble</a><br/><a href='https://www.theanxietycoachespodcast.com/episode-index'>Anxiety Coaches Podcast</a><br/><a href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bJJWArRfKa0'>Yoga for Anxiety</a><br/><a href='https://www.calmclinic.com/anxiety/amygdala'>How the Amygdala Affects Anxiety</a><br/><a href='https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/proper-breathing-brings-better-health/'>Proper Breathing Brings Better Health</a><br/><a href='https://www.florencewilliams.com/the-nature-fix'>The Nature Fix: Why Nature Makes Us Happier, Healthier, and More Creative</a><br/><a href='https://quietkit.com/box-breathing/'>Cool Box Breathing Visualization</a></p><p><br/></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we discuss managing the worst part of testing -- the stress involved in taking tests.  We investigate why stress occurs before and during testing, and also present several research-based strategies to help get you in the right frame of mind for your tests.</p><p>This is Human Geography byte-sized -- big concepts in small chunks of time for all learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p>Support this podcast by clicking “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</p><p>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to <a href='mailto:bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com'>bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com</a></p><p><br/><b>Listener Resources:<br/></b><a href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GZzhk9jEkkI'>Explanation of Box Breathing</a><br/><a href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FJJazKtH_9I'>Box Breathing</a><br/><a href='https://youtu.be/5DqTuWve9t8'>Calm Breathing Bubble</a><br/><a href='https://www.theanxietycoachespodcast.com/episode-index'>Anxiety Coaches Podcast</a><br/><a href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bJJWArRfKa0'>Yoga for Anxiety</a><br/><a href='https://www.calmclinic.com/anxiety/amygdala'>How the Amygdala Affects Anxiety</a><br/><a href='https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/proper-breathing-brings-better-health/'>Proper Breathing Brings Better Health</a><br/><a href='https://www.florencewilliams.com/the-nature-fix'>The Nature Fix: Why Nature Makes Us Happier, Healthier, and More Creative</a><br/><a href='https://quietkit.com/box-breathing/'>Cool Box Breathing Visualization</a></p><p><br/></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-3700751</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 10 May 2020 14:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1131</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords>APHG, HGAP, Human Geography, Advanced Placement, Test-Taking Strategies, Testing Skills, Test Anxiety, Test Stress </itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>11</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Demographic Transition Model, or Where Are All the Babies?</itunes:title>
    <title>The Demographic Transition Model, or Where Are All the Babies?</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we review demographic transition and how the apocalyptic nightmare of a severely overcrowded planet will not come to pass.  We also discuss some amazingly positive global demographic trends using the Demographic Transition model. This is Human Geography byte-sized - big concepts in small chunks of time for learners at every level. It's Human Geography, made simple! Support this podcast by clicking “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we review demographic transition and how the apocalyptic nightmare of a severely overcrowded planet will not come to pass.  We also discuss some amazingly positive global demographic trends using the Demographic Transition model.</p><p>This is Human Geography byte-sized - big concepts in small chunks of time for learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p>Support this podcast by clicking “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</p><p>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to <a href='mailto:bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com'>bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com</a></p><p><br/></p><p><b>Listener Notes:</b></p><p><b><em>Vocabulary -</em></b></p><p><b>CBR - crude birth rate -</b> the annual number of births per 1,000 population</p><p><b>CDR </b>- <b>crude death rate -</b> the annual number of deaths per 1,000 population</p><p><b>NIR </b>- natural increase rate - population growth measured as the excess of live births over deaths; formula is CBR-CDR/1000</p><p><b>Population pyramids -</b> visual representation of the age and sex composition of a population whereby the percentage of each age cohort represented by a horizontal bar the length of which represents its relationship to the total population. </p><p><b>Dependency ratio </b>- number of persons in the &quot;dependent&quot; ages (under 15 and over 64 years) compared to those in the &quot;economically productive&quot; ages (15-64 years) in a population</p><p><b><em>Additional Learning Resources -</em></b></p><p><a href='https://www.thoughtco.com/negative-population-growth-1435471'>Negative Population Growth</a></p><p><a href='https://www.populationpyramid.net/'>Population Pyramid Website</a></p><p><a href='https://ed.ted.com/lessons/population-pyramids-powerful-predictors-of-the-future-kim-preshoff'>TEDed - Population Pyramids</a></p><p><a href='https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2019/10/24/business/adult-diapers-9-billion-market/#.XqsZUBNKg1g'>Adult Diapers 9 Billion Market</a></p><p><a href='https://ourworldindata.org/world-population-growth'>Our World In Data Rabbit Hole of Population Information</a> =)</p><p><a href='https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/business/wp/2016/09/13/millennials-are-picking-pets-over-people/'>Millennials are Picking Pets Over People</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography we review demographic transition and how the apocalyptic nightmare of a severely overcrowded planet will not come to pass.  We also discuss some amazingly positive global demographic trends using the Demographic Transition model.</p><p>This is Human Geography byte-sized - big concepts in small chunks of time for learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p>Support this podcast by clicking “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</p><p>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to <a href='mailto:bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com'>bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com</a></p><p><br/></p><p><b>Listener Notes:</b></p><p><b><em>Vocabulary -</em></b></p><p><b>CBR - crude birth rate -</b> the annual number of births per 1,000 population</p><p><b>CDR </b>- <b>crude death rate -</b> the annual number of deaths per 1,000 population</p><p><b>NIR </b>- natural increase rate - population growth measured as the excess of live births over deaths; formula is CBR-CDR/1000</p><p><b>Population pyramids -</b> visual representation of the age and sex composition of a population whereby the percentage of each age cohort represented by a horizontal bar the length of which represents its relationship to the total population. </p><p><b>Dependency ratio </b>- number of persons in the &quot;dependent&quot; ages (under 15 and over 64 years) compared to those in the &quot;economically productive&quot; ages (15-64 years) in a population</p><p><b><em>Additional Learning Resources -</em></b></p><p><a href='https://www.thoughtco.com/negative-population-growth-1435471'>Negative Population Growth</a></p><p><a href='https://www.populationpyramid.net/'>Population Pyramid Website</a></p><p><a href='https://ed.ted.com/lessons/population-pyramids-powerful-predictors-of-the-future-kim-preshoff'>TEDed - Population Pyramids</a></p><p><a href='https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2019/10/24/business/adult-diapers-9-billion-market/#.XqsZUBNKg1g'>Adult Diapers 9 Billion Market</a></p><p><a href='https://ourworldindata.org/world-population-growth'>Our World In Data Rabbit Hole of Population Information</a> =)</p><p><a href='https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/business/wp/2016/09/13/millennials-are-picking-pets-over-people/'>Millennials are Picking Pets Over People</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <itunes:author>Kara Smart</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-3569878</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 30 Apr 2020 13:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1957</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords>APHG, HGAP, Human Geography, Advanced Placement, Demographics, Economic Development, Overpopulation, MDCs, LDCs, Demographic Transition</itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>10</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>How to Save $30,000 on a College Degree</itunes:title>
    <title>How to Save $30,000 on a College Degree</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography, college money-saving tips are the focus.  We look at how Advanced Placement classes can save years of time and tens of thousands of dollars for prospective college students. In addition, we break down how college credits work and how AP classes fit beautifully within the college system.   This is Human Geography byte-sized -- big concepts in small chunks of time for all learners at every level. It's Human Geography, made simple! Support...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography, college money-saving tips are the focus.  We look at how Advanced Placement classes can save years of time and tens of thousands of dollars for prospective college students. In addition, we break down how college credits work and how AP classes fit beautifully within the college system.  </p><p>This is Human Geography byte-sized -- big concepts in small chunks of time for all learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p>Support this podcast by clicking “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</p><p>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to <a href='mailto:bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com'>bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com</a></p><p><br/></p><p><br/></p><p><b>Listener Resources:</b></p><p><a href='https://ap.collegeboard.org'>AP - College Board Website</a></p><p><a href='https://apstudents.collegeboard.org/getting-credit-placement/search-policies?affiliateId=ap%7Chome&amp;bannerId=pop%7Caps-apcred'>College AP Credit Policies</a></p><p><a href='https://blog.prepscholar.com/are-ap-classes-worth-it-benefits'>Are AP Classes Worth It?</a></p><p><a href='https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1191335'>Advanced Placement and Dual Enrollment as Related to College Readiness and Retention at a Tennessee University</a></p><p><a href='https://www.rasmussen.edu/student-experience/college-life/taking-a-gap-year/'>What I Wish Someone Told Me Before Taking a Gap Year</a></p><p><a href='https://www.forbes.com/sites/francesbridges/2014/04/29/should-you-take-a-gap-year/#30b368c5b119'>Should You Take a Gap Year?</a></p><p><a href='https://onestop.utexas.edu/managing-costs/cost-tuition-rates/'>UT Cost of Education Calculator</a></p><p><br/></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography, college money-saving tips are the focus.  We look at how Advanced Placement classes can save years of time and tens of thousands of dollars for prospective college students. In addition, we break down how college credits work and how AP classes fit beautifully within the college system.  </p><p>This is Human Geography byte-sized -- big concepts in small chunks of time for all learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p>Support this podcast by clicking “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</p><p>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to <a href='mailto:bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com'>bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com</a></p><p><br/></p><p><br/></p><p><b>Listener Resources:</b></p><p><a href='https://ap.collegeboard.org'>AP - College Board Website</a></p><p><a href='https://apstudents.collegeboard.org/getting-credit-placement/search-policies?affiliateId=ap%7Chome&amp;bannerId=pop%7Caps-apcred'>College AP Credit Policies</a></p><p><a href='https://blog.prepscholar.com/are-ap-classes-worth-it-benefits'>Are AP Classes Worth It?</a></p><p><a href='https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1191335'>Advanced Placement and Dual Enrollment as Related to College Readiness and Retention at a Tennessee University</a></p><p><a href='https://www.rasmussen.edu/student-experience/college-life/taking-a-gap-year/'>What I Wish Someone Told Me Before Taking a Gap Year</a></p><p><a href='https://www.forbes.com/sites/francesbridges/2014/04/29/should-you-take-a-gap-year/#30b368c5b119'>Should You Take a Gap Year?</a></p><p><a href='https://onestop.utexas.edu/managing-costs/cost-tuition-rates/'>UT Cost of Education Calculator</a></p><p><br/></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/940888/episodes/3516421-how-to-save-30-000-on-a-college-degree.mp3" length="13280604" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Kara Smart</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-3516421</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 26 Apr 2020 19:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1102</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords>AP Human Geography, APHG, HGAP, Human Geography, Advanced Placement, Personal Finance, College, College Expenses, Cost of College</itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>9</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>China, China, China Part 2</itunes:title>
    <title>China, China, China Part 2</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography, China is again front and center.  We take a brief look at the relationship between the United States and China, then we consider possible outcomes with China, the United States, and other countries.   Starting with the 2016 US election and moving on to swiftly moving current events, we examine the signs of what’s to come on the geopolitical chess board. This is Human Geography byte-sized -- big concepts in small chunks of time for all l...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography, China is again front and center.  We take a brief look at the relationship between the United States and China, then we consider possible outcomes with China, the United States, and other countries.   Starting with the 2016 US election and moving on to swiftly moving current events, we examine the signs of what’s to come on the geopolitical chess board.</p><p>This is Human Geography byte-sized -- big concepts in small chunks of time for all learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p>Support this podcast by clicking “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</p><p>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to <a href='mailto:bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com'>bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com</a></p><p><br/><b>Listener Notes:</b></p><p><b>Vis-a-vis</b> -  in relationship to, with regards to<br/><br/><b>Articles: </b></p><p><a href='https://www.yahoo.com/news/japan-pay-companies-move-production-200603807.html?.tsrc=jtc_news_index'>Japan to Pay Companies to Move Out of China</a></p><p><a href='https://www.chinalawblog.com/2020/04/its-time-for-conscious-uncoupling-with-china.html'>It&apos;s Time for Conscious Uncoupling with China</a></p><p><a href='https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2020/04/andrew-sullivan-time-for-conscious-uncoupling-with-china.html'>NY Mag - It&apos;s Time for Conscious Uncoupling with China</a></p><p><a href='https://www.usatoday.com/story/opinion/2020/04/07/time-put-china-lockdown-dishonesty-amid-coronavirus-pandemic-crisis-column/2954433001/'>Time to Put China on Lockdown</a></p><p><a href='https://foreignpolicy.com/2020/04/14/in-the-post-coronavirus-world-dont-write-off-american-leadership/'>In the Post-Coronavirus World Don&apos;t Write Off American Leadership</a></p><p><a href='https://www.nationalreview.com/2018/07/china-belt-and-road-initiative-debt-trap-diplomacy/'>China Belt and Road Initiative Debt Trip Diplomacy</a></p><p><a href='https://www.industryweek.com/the-economy/article/22027960/hasbro-inc-joins-companies-leaving-chinas-factories'>Hasbro, Inc. Joins Companies Leaving China&apos;s Factories</a></p><p><br/></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography, China is again front and center.  We take a brief look at the relationship between the United States and China, then we consider possible outcomes with China, the United States, and other countries.   Starting with the 2016 US election and moving on to swiftly moving current events, we examine the signs of what’s to come on the geopolitical chess board.</p><p>This is Human Geography byte-sized -- big concepts in small chunks of time for all learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p>Support this podcast by clicking “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</p><p>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to <a href='mailto:bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com'>bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com</a></p><p><br/><b>Listener Notes:</b></p><p><b>Vis-a-vis</b> -  in relationship to, with regards to<br/><br/><b>Articles: </b></p><p><a href='https://www.yahoo.com/news/japan-pay-companies-move-production-200603807.html?.tsrc=jtc_news_index'>Japan to Pay Companies to Move Out of China</a></p><p><a href='https://www.chinalawblog.com/2020/04/its-time-for-conscious-uncoupling-with-china.html'>It&apos;s Time for Conscious Uncoupling with China</a></p><p><a href='https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2020/04/andrew-sullivan-time-for-conscious-uncoupling-with-china.html'>NY Mag - It&apos;s Time for Conscious Uncoupling with China</a></p><p><a href='https://www.usatoday.com/story/opinion/2020/04/07/time-put-china-lockdown-dishonesty-amid-coronavirus-pandemic-crisis-column/2954433001/'>Time to Put China on Lockdown</a></p><p><a href='https://foreignpolicy.com/2020/04/14/in-the-post-coronavirus-world-dont-write-off-american-leadership/'>In the Post-Coronavirus World Don&apos;t Write Off American Leadership</a></p><p><a href='https://www.nationalreview.com/2018/07/china-belt-and-road-initiative-debt-trap-diplomacy/'>China Belt and Road Initiative Debt Trip Diplomacy</a></p><p><a href='https://www.industryweek.com/the-economy/article/22027960/hasbro-inc-joins-companies-leaving-chinas-factories'>Hasbro, Inc. Joins Companies Leaving China&apos;s Factories</a></p><p><br/></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/940888/episodes/3409765-china-china-china-part-2.mp3" length="14515334" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Kara Smart</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-3409765</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 18 Apr 2020 13:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1205</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords>APHG, HGAP, AP Human Geography, COVID-19, Coronavirus, Economics, Political, Trump, Manufacturing, China, Unemployment, Globalization</itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>7</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Food, Glorious Food - Subsistence vs. Commercial Farming Basics</itunes:title>
    <title>Food, Glorious Food - Subsistence vs. Commercial Farming Basics</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode of the Byte-Sized Human Geography Podcast, we discuss everyone’s favorite topic—food!  Most specifically, we look at the relationship between a country's economic development and the way in which food is produced focusing on subsistence and commercial agriculture.  This is Human Geography byte-sized -- big concepts in small chunks of time for all learners at every level. It's Human Geography, made simple! Support this podcast by clicking “Subscribe” to get the latest...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of the Byte-Sized Human Geography Podcast, we discuss everyone’s favorite topic—food!  Most specifically, we look at the relationship between a country&apos;s economic development and the way in which food is produced focusing on subsistence and commercial agriculture. </p><p>This is Human Geography byte-sized -- big concepts in small chunks of time for all learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p>Support this podcast by clicking “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</p><p>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to <a href='mailto:bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com'>bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com</a></p><p><br/></p><p><b>Listener Notes: </b></p><p><b>Ecumene</b> -  (Greek term) habitable part of the Earth </p><ul><li>Great chunks of Earth aren’t habitable 70% is water, of the land surfaces 30% are deserts</li><li>Most stats say we live on about 2% of the Earth’s surface</li><li>Agricultural density - higher the number, the more people are involved in food production; lower, less.  Tells you about development of a region.  <ul><li>Higher = less developed, less technology, more people have to work to bring in the harvest.  Also tells you lower education levels across the board — you don’t have time for school if you are trying to feed your family.</li><li>Lower = more developed, more technology, GIS, amazing machines, high tech stuff!  Fewer people are needed leaving them to pursue other interests like education; also leads to rise in leisure time </li><li>Comparison - 2-3% of United States are directly involved in agricultural production India, China, most Sub-Saharan Africa - 60% involved in agriculture</li><li>Countries cannot continue to develop unless you get food supply is stabilized</li></ul></li></ul><p><b>High Agricultural Density - Subsistence Farming </b></p><ul><li>More people are fed by this than any other type of farming, just enough to feed your family, most farmers are women.</li><li>Think about the social standing of women in most LDCs-very low, not able to own land, get loans, buy equipment <ul><li>Uses a process called shifting cultivation—“slash and burn”, not the same as letting field lay fallow <ul><li>Process = Cut trees -&gt; burn and nutrients go into soil -&gt;lasts only for a few seasons and then farmers have to shift.</li><li>Because of low education levels, poor farming practices, lots of waste at production end, raw food never makes it to market</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul><p><b>Low Agricultural Density - Commercial Farming</b></p><ul><li>Highly technical, tons of schooling involved, not just putting something in the ground and watching it grow</li><li>High tech - drones, GIS, GMOs, fertilizers, vertical farming  </li><li>Agribusiness  own all layers of production which is vertical integration Archer Daniels Midland, Cargill, Nestle, Conagra</li><li>Strictly regulated/guidelines, have to buy their seeds, chemicals, etc.</li></ul><p><b>Final Thoughts -</b>  in LDCs 30% raw food rots before it can get to market due to poor infrastructure - roads, bridges in bad shape;  in MDCs - 50% of food is thrown out at the point of consumption — its never eaten. think about water waste, chemical waste;  </p><p><b>Experiment </b>— Look at your dairy and food with expiration dates.  Use your senses rather than the date before you throw it out.  This is a great way to help you reduce your food waste.</p><p><b>Books</b> - Michael Pollan - <em>The Omnivore’s Dilemma, Cooked</em></p><p><b>Documentaries</b> - <em>Cooked</em> on Netflix (my favorite episode is “Water”)</p><p><br/></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of the Byte-Sized Human Geography Podcast, we discuss everyone’s favorite topic—food!  Most specifically, we look at the relationship between a country&apos;s economic development and the way in which food is produced focusing on subsistence and commercial agriculture. </p><p>This is Human Geography byte-sized -- big concepts in small chunks of time for all learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p>Support this podcast by clicking “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</p><p>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to <a href='mailto:bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com'>bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com</a></p><p><br/></p><p><b>Listener Notes: </b></p><p><b>Ecumene</b> -  (Greek term) habitable part of the Earth </p><ul><li>Great chunks of Earth aren’t habitable 70% is water, of the land surfaces 30% are deserts</li><li>Most stats say we live on about 2% of the Earth’s surface</li><li>Agricultural density - higher the number, the more people are involved in food production; lower, less.  Tells you about development of a region.  <ul><li>Higher = less developed, less technology, more people have to work to bring in the harvest.  Also tells you lower education levels across the board — you don’t have time for school if you are trying to feed your family.</li><li>Lower = more developed, more technology, GIS, amazing machines, high tech stuff!  Fewer people are needed leaving them to pursue other interests like education; also leads to rise in leisure time </li><li>Comparison - 2-3% of United States are directly involved in agricultural production India, China, most Sub-Saharan Africa - 60% involved in agriculture</li><li>Countries cannot continue to develop unless you get food supply is stabilized</li></ul></li></ul><p><b>High Agricultural Density - Subsistence Farming </b></p><ul><li>More people are fed by this than any other type of farming, just enough to feed your family, most farmers are women.</li><li>Think about the social standing of women in most LDCs-very low, not able to own land, get loans, buy equipment <ul><li>Uses a process called shifting cultivation—“slash and burn”, not the same as letting field lay fallow <ul><li>Process = Cut trees -&gt; burn and nutrients go into soil -&gt;lasts only for a few seasons and then farmers have to shift.</li><li>Because of low education levels, poor farming practices, lots of waste at production end, raw food never makes it to market</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul><p><b>Low Agricultural Density - Commercial Farming</b></p><ul><li>Highly technical, tons of schooling involved, not just putting something in the ground and watching it grow</li><li>High tech - drones, GIS, GMOs, fertilizers, vertical farming  </li><li>Agribusiness  own all layers of production which is vertical integration Archer Daniels Midland, Cargill, Nestle, Conagra</li><li>Strictly regulated/guidelines, have to buy their seeds, chemicals, etc.</li></ul><p><b>Final Thoughts -</b>  in LDCs 30% raw food rots before it can get to market due to poor infrastructure - roads, bridges in bad shape;  in MDCs - 50% of food is thrown out at the point of consumption — its never eaten. think about water waste, chemical waste;  </p><p><b>Experiment </b>— Look at your dairy and food with expiration dates.  Use your senses rather than the date before you throw it out.  This is a great way to help you reduce your food waste.</p><p><b>Books</b> - Michael Pollan - <em>The Omnivore’s Dilemma, Cooked</em></p><p><b>Documentaries</b> - <em>Cooked</em> on Netflix (my favorite episode is “Water”)</p><p><br/></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <itunes:author>Kara Smart</itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Sat, 18 Apr 2020 11:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1206</itunes:duration>
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    <itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>APHG Test Prep &amp; Tips</itunes:title>
    <title>APHG Test Prep &amp; Tips</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography, we unpack the latest updates by the College Board with regard to AP tests for Spring 2020.  We look specifically at dates, how the exam is structured, consequences of cheating, and ways to help you prepare for this year’s exam. This is Human Geography byte-sized - big concepts in small chunks of time for all learners at every level. It's Human Geography, made simple! Support this podcast by clicking “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as t...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography, we unpack the latest updates by the College Board with regard to AP tests for Spring 2020.  We look specifically at dates, how the exam is structured, consequences of cheating, and ways to help you prepare for this year’s exam. This is Human Geography byte-sized - big concepts in small chunks of time for all learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p><b>Support this podcast by clicking “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</b></p><p>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to <a href='mailto:bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com'>bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com</a></p><p><b>Listener Notes:<br/>Dates - students polled </b>—wanted earlier exam dates -- didn&apos;t want to forget material</p><ul><li><b>May 12th  </b>- first date, everyone at same time taking it worldwide, check the AP website for your timezone </li><li><b>June 1st</b> backup date, you’ll have to get permission from AP administrators at school to do this. </li></ul><p><b> Exam Structure - 2 FRQs </b></p><ul><li>FRQ 1 - 25 minutes to take, 5 minutes to upload - 2 stimuli   </li><li>FRQ  2 - 15 minute,  5 minutes to upload 1 stimulus material   — stimulus material - maps, charts, graphs, any type of quantitative data - measurable data.</li></ul><p><a href='https://apcoronavirusupdates.collegeboard.org/educators/taking-the-exams/ap-exam-schedule'>https://apcoronavirusupdates.collegeboard.org/educators/taking-the-exams/ap-exam-schedule</a></p><p><b> How are you taking it?</b></p><ul><li> College Board spent millions of dollars on a new platform</li><li>You will have several choices - take it on a computer, tablet, phone, and type and respond, or you can take a picture of your exam and upload it. </li><li>Practice, practice, practice</li><li>CB will be releasing simulations and videos to help you practice</li></ul><p><b>Cheating </b></p><ul><li>CB has lots of new tech to detect/prevent  </li><li>Exams are structured to not be able to cheat; not Googleable</li><li>You won’t have time…if you spend all your time looking at your notes, you won’t be able to finish.</li><li> CB reports you to all the colleges that you sent your info to.  AND… you can never take another CB test ever again — no AP, CLEP, PSAT, SAT tests</li></ul><p><b>How to prepare </b></p><ul><li>Vocabulary - understanding and applying main terms of course.  Look at CED for this - <b>highlight the terms you don’t know and find out what they mean.  </b><a href='https://apcentral.collegeboard.org/pdf/ap-human-geography-course-and-exam-description.pdf'>https://apcentral.collegeboard.org/pdf/ap-human-geography-course-and-exam-description.pdf</a></li><li>Review notes, teacher PowerPoints, maps - <a href='https://lizardpoint.com/'>https://lizardpoint.com/</a>  great website to help with that.  Arizona alliance helps with that, too.  <a href='https://geoalliance.asu.edu/maps/regions'>https://geoalliance.asu.edu/maps/regions</a></li><li>Big picture items </li><li><b>Look for every opportunity to apply concepts of the class</b> <ul><li><b>Coronavirus -&gt; </b><ul><li>Population DTM; Epidemiological transition; migration laws, older people, development affecting countries respond </li><li>Unit1 Nature &amp; Perspectives - contagious diffusion, relocation diffusion, GIS, Maps - how many have you seen!  distance decay</li><li>Agriculture - food deserts, supply chains, food/cold chains, subsidies</li><li>Political - supranational organizations, federalism/unitary, 9 dash line dispute; borders/sovereignty.  </li></ul></li></ul></li><li><b>Netflix has great documentaries:</b><ul><li>Boy Who Harnessed the Wind</li><li>World’s Busiest Cities</li><li>Any food or travel documentary</li></ul></li></ul><p><br/></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography, we unpack the latest updates by the College Board with regard to AP tests for Spring 2020.  We look specifically at dates, how the exam is structured, consequences of cheating, and ways to help you prepare for this year’s exam. This is Human Geography byte-sized - big concepts in small chunks of time for all learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p><b>Support this podcast by clicking “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</b></p><p>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to <a href='mailto:bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com'>bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com</a></p><p><b>Listener Notes:<br/>Dates - students polled </b>—wanted earlier exam dates -- didn&apos;t want to forget material</p><ul><li><b>May 12th  </b>- first date, everyone at same time taking it worldwide, check the AP website for your timezone </li><li><b>June 1st</b> backup date, you’ll have to get permission from AP administrators at school to do this. </li></ul><p><b> Exam Structure - 2 FRQs </b></p><ul><li>FRQ 1 - 25 minutes to take, 5 minutes to upload - 2 stimuli   </li><li>FRQ  2 - 15 minute,  5 minutes to upload 1 stimulus material   — stimulus material - maps, charts, graphs, any type of quantitative data - measurable data.</li></ul><p><a href='https://apcoronavirusupdates.collegeboard.org/educators/taking-the-exams/ap-exam-schedule'>https://apcoronavirusupdates.collegeboard.org/educators/taking-the-exams/ap-exam-schedule</a></p><p><b> How are you taking it?</b></p><ul><li> College Board spent millions of dollars on a new platform</li><li>You will have several choices - take it on a computer, tablet, phone, and type and respond, or you can take a picture of your exam and upload it. </li><li>Practice, practice, practice</li><li>CB will be releasing simulations and videos to help you practice</li></ul><p><b>Cheating </b></p><ul><li>CB has lots of new tech to detect/prevent  </li><li>Exams are structured to not be able to cheat; not Googleable</li><li>You won’t have time…if you spend all your time looking at your notes, you won’t be able to finish.</li><li> CB reports you to all the colleges that you sent your info to.  AND… you can never take another CB test ever again — no AP, CLEP, PSAT, SAT tests</li></ul><p><b>How to prepare </b></p><ul><li>Vocabulary - understanding and applying main terms of course.  Look at CED for this - <b>highlight the terms you don’t know and find out what they mean.  </b><a href='https://apcentral.collegeboard.org/pdf/ap-human-geography-course-and-exam-description.pdf'>https://apcentral.collegeboard.org/pdf/ap-human-geography-course-and-exam-description.pdf</a></li><li>Review notes, teacher PowerPoints, maps - <a href='https://lizardpoint.com/'>https://lizardpoint.com/</a>  great website to help with that.  Arizona alliance helps with that, too.  <a href='https://geoalliance.asu.edu/maps/regions'>https://geoalliance.asu.edu/maps/regions</a></li><li>Big picture items </li><li><b>Look for every opportunity to apply concepts of the class</b> <ul><li><b>Coronavirus -&gt; </b><ul><li>Population DTM; Epidemiological transition; migration laws, older people, development affecting countries respond </li><li>Unit1 Nature &amp; Perspectives - contagious diffusion, relocation diffusion, GIS, Maps - how many have you seen!  distance decay</li><li>Agriculture - food deserts, supply chains, food/cold chains, subsidies</li><li>Political - supranational organizations, federalism/unitary, 9 dash line dispute; borders/sovereignty.  </li></ul></li></ul></li><li><b>Netflix has great documentaries:</b><ul><li>Boy Who Harnessed the Wind</li><li>World’s Busiest Cities</li><li>Any food or travel documentary</li></ul></li></ul><p><br/></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <itunes:author>Kara Smart</itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Sun, 05 Apr 2020 17:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1420</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords>Advanced Placement, AP Human Geography, APHG,  HGAP, Human Geography, COVID-19, Coronavirus, College Board, SAT, AP Test Prep</itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title> China, China, China Part 1</itunes:title>
    <title> China, China, China Part 1</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography, China is front and center.  We take a brief look back at the relationship with the US and China, then we discuss possible scenarios of what what could happen with their quarter of a trillion dollar relationship in the future. Looking at the current events, it’s possible that we are already seeing signs of what’s to come. This is Human Geography byte-sized - big concepts in small chunks of time for all learners at every level. It's Human Geog...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography, China is front and center.  We take a brief look back at the relationship with the US and China, then we discuss possible scenarios of what what could happen with their quarter of a trillion dollar relationship in the future. Looking at the current events, it’s possible that we are already seeing signs of what’s to come.</p><p>This is Human Geography byte-sized - big concepts in small chunks of time for all learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p>Support this podcast by clicking “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</p><p>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to <a href='mailto:bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com'>bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com</a></p><p><b>Listener Notes:</b></p><p><b>EEZs -</b> Exclusive Economic Zones - connected to the <b>United Nations Law of the Sea</b> (UNCLOS), which says that countries can control from their coastline to 200 nautical miles out - fishing, drilling, etc.<br/><br/><b>Additional Information:</b></p><p><a href='https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/balance/c5700.html'>Census Page of Trade Balances with China</a></p><p><a href='https://www.chipublib.org/timeline-of-chinas-modern-history/'>Timeline of China&apos;s Modern History</a></p><p><a href='https://thediplomat.com/2014/02/chinas-nine-dash-line-is-dangerous/'>Chinas Nine Dash Line is Dangerous</a></p><p><a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exclusive_economic_zone'>Great Maps from Wikipedia of SEZs</a></p><p><a href='https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2015/07/30/world/asia/what-china-has-been-building-in-the-south-china-sea.html'>What China Has Been Building in the South China Sea</a></p><p><a href='https://www.thejakartapost.com/academia/2018/04/02/does-asean-support-us-military-presence-in-south-china-sea.html'>Does ASEAN Support US Military Presence in South China Sea</a></p><p><br/></p><p><br/></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of Byte-Sized Human Geography, China is front and center.  We take a brief look back at the relationship with the US and China, then we discuss possible scenarios of what what could happen with their quarter of a trillion dollar relationship in the future. Looking at the current events, it’s possible that we are already seeing signs of what’s to come.</p><p>This is Human Geography byte-sized - big concepts in small chunks of time for all learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p>Support this podcast by clicking “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</p><p>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to <a href='mailto:bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com'>bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com</a></p><p><b>Listener Notes:</b></p><p><b>EEZs -</b> Exclusive Economic Zones - connected to the <b>United Nations Law of the Sea</b> (UNCLOS), which says that countries can control from their coastline to 200 nautical miles out - fishing, drilling, etc.<br/><br/><b>Additional Information:</b></p><p><a href='https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/balance/c5700.html'>Census Page of Trade Balances with China</a></p><p><a href='https://www.chipublib.org/timeline-of-chinas-modern-history/'>Timeline of China&apos;s Modern History</a></p><p><a href='https://thediplomat.com/2014/02/chinas-nine-dash-line-is-dangerous/'>Chinas Nine Dash Line is Dangerous</a></p><p><a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exclusive_economic_zone'>Great Maps from Wikipedia of SEZs</a></p><p><a href='https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2015/07/30/world/asia/what-china-has-been-building-in-the-south-china-sea.html'>What China Has Been Building in the South China Sea</a></p><p><a href='https://www.thejakartapost.com/academia/2018/04/02/does-asean-support-us-military-presence-in-south-china-sea.html'>Does ASEAN Support US Military Presence in South China Sea</a></p><p><br/></p><p><br/></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <itunes:author>Kara Smart</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-3228196</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 03 Apr 2020 15:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1325</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords>APHG, HGAP, Human Geography, COVID-19, Coronavirus, Economics, Political, SEZs, China, Globalization, Trade, 9 Dash Line, South China Sea</itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title> Basic vs. Non-basic Industries, or Why a Slow Down in the Oil Industry Affects the Hairstylist </itunes:title>
    <title> Basic vs. Non-basic Industries, or Why a Slow Down in the Oil Industry Affects the Hairstylist </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Economic Geography - In this episode of the Byte-Sized Human Geography Podcast, we examine basic vs. non-basic industries and the impact of each on a city or region. With the collapsing service sector of the economy, seeing the relationships between seemingly unrelated industries is critical to understanding the skyrocketing unemployment rates due to the coronavirus. This is Human Geography byte-sized - big concepts in small chunks of time for all learners at every level. It's Human Geography...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>Economic Geography - In this episode of the Byte-Sized Human Geography Podcast, we examine basic vs. non-basic industries and the impact of each on a city or region. With the collapsing service sector of the economy, seeing the relationships between seemingly unrelated industries is critical to understanding the skyrocketing unemployment rates due to the coronavirus. This is Human Geography byte-sized - big concepts in small chunks of time for all learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!<br/><br/><b>Listener Notes:</b></p><p><b>Basic Industries</b> - economic foundation for a city; brings money to an urban area from outside the urban area; large auto, steel, computer, tourism, energy industries; have a large multiplier effect</p><p><b>Non-basic Industries</b> - shifts money within the city, but doesn’t bring money from outside the city; “recycled” money; closed system; auto repair, grocery stores, personal services</p><p><br/></p><p><b>Resources:</b></p><p><a href='https://www.api.org/oil-and-natural-gas/energy-primers/hydraulic-fracturing/how-many-jobs-has-the-oil-and-natural-gas-industry-created'>API Report</a></p><p><a href='https://www.usenergyjobs.org/2019-report'>Energy Jobs 2019 Report</a></p><p><a href='https://www.statista.com/statistics/539142/united-states-oil-gas-and-petrochemical-employment-by-occupation/'>Statista Jobs in Oil and Gas</a></p><p><a href='https://www.bauer.uh.edu/centers/irf/houston-updates.php'>UH Bauer School Houston Economic Outlook</a></p><p><br/></p><p>Support this podcast by clicking “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</p><p>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to <a href='mailto:bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com'>bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com</a></p><p><br/></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Economic Geography - In this episode of the Byte-Sized Human Geography Podcast, we examine basic vs. non-basic industries and the impact of each on a city or region. With the collapsing service sector of the economy, seeing the relationships between seemingly unrelated industries is critical to understanding the skyrocketing unemployment rates due to the coronavirus. This is Human Geography byte-sized - big concepts in small chunks of time for all learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!<br/><br/><b>Listener Notes:</b></p><p><b>Basic Industries</b> - economic foundation for a city; brings money to an urban area from outside the urban area; large auto, steel, computer, tourism, energy industries; have a large multiplier effect</p><p><b>Non-basic Industries</b> - shifts money within the city, but doesn’t bring money from outside the city; “recycled” money; closed system; auto repair, grocery stores, personal services</p><p><br/></p><p><b>Resources:</b></p><p><a href='https://www.api.org/oil-and-natural-gas/energy-primers/hydraulic-fracturing/how-many-jobs-has-the-oil-and-natural-gas-industry-created'>API Report</a></p><p><a href='https://www.usenergyjobs.org/2019-report'>Energy Jobs 2019 Report</a></p><p><a href='https://www.statista.com/statistics/539142/united-states-oil-gas-and-petrochemical-employment-by-occupation/'>Statista Jobs in Oil and Gas</a></p><p><a href='https://www.bauer.uh.edu/centers/irf/houston-updates.php'>UH Bauer School Houston Economic Outlook</a></p><p><br/></p><p>Support this podcast by clicking “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</p><p>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to <a href='mailto:bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com'>bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com</a></p><p><br/></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <itunes:author>Kara Smart</itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Sat, 28 Mar 2020 20:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1005</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords>APHG, HGAP, Human Geography, Economics, Oil, Energy, Houston, COVID-19, Coronavirus, Unemployment</itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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    <itunes:title>Political Geography - Federalism - Or Why All Governments are NOT Created Equal</itunes:title>
    <title>Political Geography - Federalism - Or Why All Governments are NOT Created Equal</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode of the Byte-Sized Human Geography Podcast, we tackle the political geography, most specifically the concept of political systems including: unitary, federal, and confederations.  We discuss the differences in the three, look at real-time applications of federalism with regards to the coronavirus, and discuss what type of writing questions you could expect as a AP Human Geography student.   This is Human Geography byte-sized - big concepts in small chunks of time for ...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of the Byte-Sized Human Geography Podcast, we tackle the political geography, most specifically the concept of political systems including: unitary, federal, and confederations.  We discuss the differences in the three, look at real-time applications of federalism with regards to the coronavirus, and discuss what type of writing questions you could expect as a AP Human Geography student.  </p><p>This is Human Geography byte-sized - big concepts in small chunks of time for learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p><b>Support this podcast by clicking “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</b></p><p>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to <b>bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com</b><br/><br/><br/>Here is the link to the 2017 Political FRQ:<br/>https://apcentral.collegeboard.org/pdf/ap-human-geography-frq-2017.pdf<br/><br/><br/></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of the Byte-Sized Human Geography Podcast, we tackle the political geography, most specifically the concept of political systems including: unitary, federal, and confederations.  We discuss the differences in the three, look at real-time applications of federalism with regards to the coronavirus, and discuss what type of writing questions you could expect as a AP Human Geography student.  </p><p>This is Human Geography byte-sized - big concepts in small chunks of time for learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!</p><p><b>Support this podcast by clicking “Subscribe” to get the latest updates as they happen.</b></p><p>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to <b>bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com</b><br/><br/><br/>Here is the link to the 2017 Political FRQ:<br/>https://apcentral.collegeboard.org/pdf/ap-human-geography-frq-2017.pdf<br/><br/><br/></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <itunes:author>Kara Smart</itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Thu, 26 Mar 2020 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>882</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords>Advanced Placement, Advanced Placement Human Geography, Human Geography, Education, Federalism, Federal, Unitary, FRQ, Study Tips, Coronavirus</itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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    <itunes:title>Keeping Yourself Together When the World is Falling Apart</itunes:title>
    <title>Keeping Yourself Together When the World is Falling Apart</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode of the Byte-Sized Human Geography Podcast, we discuss how to keep on track in your studies and work during these tumultuous times.  We discuss seven suggestions to help keep you focused, motivated, and successful as the world is changing around you.  Successful motivational and organizational techniques will get you back on track from your disrupted schedule.   Support this podcast by subscribing to get the latest updates as they happen.  Email your questions an...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of the Byte-Sized Human Geography Podcast, we discuss how to keep on track in your studies and work during these tumultuous times.  We discuss seven suggestions to help keep you focused, motivated, and successful as the world is changing around you.  Successful motivational and organizational techniques will get you back on track from your disrupted schedule. <br/><br/>Support this podcast by subscribing to get the latest updates as they happen.<br/><br/>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of the Byte-Sized Human Geography Podcast, we discuss how to keep on track in your studies and work during these tumultuous times.  We discuss seven suggestions to help keep you focused, motivated, and successful as the world is changing around you.  Successful motivational and organizational techniques will get you back on track from your disrupted schedule. <br/><br/>Support this podcast by subscribing to get the latest updates as they happen.<br/><br/>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com </p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <itunes:author>Kara Smart</itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2020 14:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>879</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords>Advanced Placement, Advanced Placement Human Geography, Human Geography, Education, FRQ, Study Tips, Time Management, Coronavirus</itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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    <itunes:title>Why is What Where?  What Human Geography is All About</itunes:title>
    <title>Why is What Where?  What Human Geography is All About</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this inaugural episode of the Byte-Sized Human Geography Podcast, we discuss what Human Geography is all about--the content, the challenges, and the benefits of the class.  Whether you are an AP Human Geography student, college Human Geography student, parent who is trying to understand the concepts of the class, or a self-directed learner that just wants to know more about the world, this podcast has something for everyone!  This is Human Geography byte-sized - big concepts in small ...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this inaugural episode of the Byte-Sized Human Geography Podcast, we discuss what Human Geography is all about--the content, the challenges, and the benefits of the class.  Whether you are an AP Human Geography student, college Human Geography student, parent who is trying to understand the concepts of the class, or a self-directed learner that just wants to know more about the world, this podcast has something for everyone!<br/><br/>This is Human Geography byte-sized - big concepts in small chunks of time for learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!<br/><br/>Support this podcast by subscribing to get the latest updates as they happen.<br/><br/>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this inaugural episode of the Byte-Sized Human Geography Podcast, we discuss what Human Geography is all about--the content, the challenges, and the benefits of the class.  Whether you are an AP Human Geography student, college Human Geography student, parent who is trying to understand the concepts of the class, or a self-directed learner that just wants to know more about the world, this podcast has something for everyone!<br/><br/>This is Human Geography byte-sized - big concepts in small chunks of time for learners at every level. It&apos;s Human Geography, made simple!<br/><br/>Support this podcast by subscribing to get the latest updates as they happen.<br/><br/>Email your questions and podcasts ideas to bytesizedhumangeo@gmail.com </p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <itunes:author>Kara Smart</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-3097177</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2020 13:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>573</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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