The Reformanda Initiative Tue, 30 Jun 2026 10:39:50 -0400 http://www.reformandainitiative.org en-us © 2026 The Reformanda Initiative yes Support this Podcast 12494a15-79c8-5dae-a227-264e25185dab contact@reformandainitiative.org Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard episodic false The Reformanda Initiative Podcast. Listen as we analyze and discuss Roman Catholic theology and practice from an Evangelical perspective. | X: @ReformandaRome | Facebook: @ReformandaInitiative | Online: www.reformandainitiative.org |

]]> Buzzsprout (https://www.buzzsprout.com) roman catholicism, roman catholic theology, roman catholic practice, pope francis, vatican II, evangelicalism, evangelical analysis of roman catholic theology, reformanda initiative, reformed podcast, sempre reformanda, reformed Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard contact@reformandainitiative.org https://storage.buzzsprout.com/tvqgz7sbsswsx2wts64jka7hxg4r?.jpg The Reformanda Initiative http://www.reformandainitiative.org Clay Kannard Dr. Leonardo De Chirico Reid Karr 101. On the Bondage of the Will: The Heart of Reformation Theology 101. On the Bondage of the Will: The Heart of Reformation Theology In this episode we are joined by Reformanda Initiative Fellow Robbie Bellis to discuss his contribution to the 2026 Rome Scholars and Leaders Network (RSLN). HIs paper titled, “The Essential Issue: Luther’s Bondage of the Will and Roman Catholic Soteriology” explores the 16th-century debate between Erasmus and Luther that focused on the human will and its natural capacities. Erasmus argued for the freedom of the will, while Luther argued for the bondage of the will. At the heart of this debate is the gospel itself. To understand the bondage of the will is to understand the theology at the heart of the Reformation. It remains relevant today, especially as evangelicals engage with their Roman Catholic friends.

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]]> In this episode we are joined by Reformanda Initiative Fellow Robbie Bellis to discuss his contribution to the 2026 Rome Scholars and Leaders Network (RSLN). HIs paper titled, “The Essential Issue: Luther’s Bondage of the Will and Roman Catholic Soteriology” explores the 16th-century debate between Erasmus and Luther that focused on the human will and its natural capacities. Erasmus argued for the freedom of the will, while Luther argued for the bondage of the will. At the heart of this debate is the gospel itself. To understand the bondage of the will is to understand the theology at the heart of the Reformation. It remains relevant today, especially as evangelicals engage with their Roman Catholic friends.

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]]> Reid Karr, Robbie Bellis Buzzsprout-19424885 Tue, 30 Jun 2026 16:00:00 +0200 3817 Luther Bondage of the Will, Erasmus Freedom of the Will full false 100. Magnifica Humanitas 100. Magnifica Humanitas In this episode, we discuss Pope Leo XIV’s first papal encyclical, "Magnifica Humanitas," which deals with the issue of artificial intelligence. The focus of our discussion is the theological framework that undergirds this encyclical, which is often overlooked by evangelicals.

Encyclical/Magnifica Humanitas: https://www.vatican.va/content/leo-xiv/en/encyclicals/documents/20260515-magnifica-humanitas.html#_ftnref19

Lausanne/Governing AI in God’s House: https://lausanne.org/global-analysis/governing-ai-in-gods-house

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]]> In this episode, we discuss Pope Leo XIV’s first papal encyclical, "Magnifica Humanitas," which deals with the issue of artificial intelligence. The focus of our discussion is the theological framework that undergirds this encyclical, which is often overlooked by evangelicals.

Encyclical/Magnifica Humanitas: https://www.vatican.va/content/leo-xiv/en/encyclicals/documents/20260515-magnifica-humanitas.html#_ftnref19

Lausanne/Governing AI in God’s House: https://lausanne.org/global-analysis/governing-ai-in-gods-house

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-19292507 Thu, 04 Jun 2026 12:00:00 +0200 3149 full false 99. The Sensus Fidei - The Roman Catholic Attempt at the Priesthood of All Believers? 99. The Sensus Fidei - The Roman Catholic Attempt at the Priesthood of All Believers? In this episode we discuss the Roman Catholic teaching of the Sensus Fidei (sense of faith). Post Vatican II, how does the Catholic Church reach consensus on doctrinal matters? Who is involved in the process? Why is it potentially attractive to evangelicals, and how can the evangelical church correctly respond to it? Join us as we respond to these questions and more.

https://www.vatican.va/roman_curia/congregations/cfaith/cti_documents/rc_cti_20140610_sensus-fidei_en.html

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]]> In this episode we discuss the Roman Catholic teaching of the Sensus Fidei (sense of faith). Post Vatican II, how does the Catholic Church reach consensus on doctrinal matters? Who is involved in the process? Why is it potentially attractive to evangelicals, and how can the evangelical church correctly respond to it? Join us as we respond to these questions and more.

https://www.vatican.va/roman_curia/congregations/cfaith/cti_documents/rc_cti_20140610_sensus-fidei_en.html

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-19253127 Thu, 28 May 2026 11:00:00 +0200 3510 full false 98. Talking Theological Retrieval with Dr. Shawn Wright 98. Talking Theological Retrieval with Dr. Shawn Wright What is theological retrieval, and how should evangelicals approach it wisely?

In this episode, Dr. Shawn Wright (The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary; Clifton Baptist Church) introduces the concept of theological retrieval and explains why it matters today. Drawing from a recent faculty address, he outlines six key cautions—including the need for humility, the danger of overreaction, and the central importance of justification by faith alone and assurance of salvation. We also discuss why some evangelicals are drawn to Roman Catholic views of the church, how Protestants should respond, and why tradition must never stand above Scripture. Dr. Wright closes with a pastoral warning for those considering Rome.

Episode resource: https://www.sbts.edu/news/shawn-wright-faculty-address/

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]]> What is theological retrieval, and how should evangelicals approach it wisely?

In this episode, Dr. Shawn Wright (The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary; Clifton Baptist Church) introduces the concept of theological retrieval and explains why it matters today. Drawing from a recent faculty address, he outlines six key cautions—including the need for humility, the danger of overreaction, and the central importance of justification by faith alone and assurance of salvation. We also discuss why some evangelicals are drawn to Roman Catholic views of the church, how Protestants should respond, and why tradition must never stand above Scripture. Dr. Wright closes with a pastoral warning for those considering Rome.

Episode resource: https://www.sbts.edu/news/shawn-wright-faculty-address/

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-18900404 Tue, 24 Mar 2026 16:00:00 +0100 3956 full false 97. What about Relics in Roman Catholicism? 97. What about Relics in Roman Catholicism? In this episode we discuss the interesting topic of relics and what role they play in Roman Catholicism. What is the theology behind them and how did they develop historically? How do evangelicals respond to the reality of relics? These questions and others are the topic of our discussion.


Episode Links:

https://vaticanfiles.org/en/2026/03/vf252/

https://www.thegospelcoalition.org/article/calvin-venerating-relics/ 

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]]> In this episode we discuss the interesting topic of relics and what role they play in Roman Catholicism. What is the theology behind them and how did they develop historically? How do evangelicals respond to the reality of relics? These questions and others are the topic of our discussion.


Episode Links:

https://vaticanfiles.org/en/2026/03/vf252/

https://www.thegospelcoalition.org/article/calvin-venerating-relics/ 

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-18895957 Mon, 23 Mar 2026 21:00:00 +0100 2982 Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard, Relics and Roman Catholicism full false 96. Watch out 2033! The Coming Omega Point. 96. Watch out 2033! The Coming Omega Point. In this episode, Leo, Clay, and Reid discuss Leonardo’s most recent Vatican File, which looks ahead to 2033 and an important initiative of the ecumenical movement. They also discuss the importance of the 1700th anniversary of Nicea and how that relates to 2033.


https://vaticanfiles.org/en/2026/02/vf251-watch-out-2033/ 

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]]> In this episode, Leo, Clay, and Reid discuss Leonardo’s most recent Vatican File, which looks ahead to 2033 and an important initiative of the ecumenical movement. They also discuss the importance of the 1700th anniversary of Nicea and how that relates to 2033.


https://vaticanfiles.org/en/2026/02/vf251-watch-out-2033/ 

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-18699160 Tue, 17 Feb 2026 15:00:00 +0100 2021 Nicea, Vatican Files, Omega Point, Ecumenism full false 95. Blurred Concepts of Grace 95. Blurred Concepts of Grace In this episode we discuss Leonardo’s upcoming Vatican File that reviews a book which was recently translated into Italian. The book was written by the Cardinal Prefect of the Vatican Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith, Victor Manuel Fernández, who is number 3 in the Vatican order of magisterial hierarchy. The book was originally published in 2003 in Spanish, but has just recently been made available in Italian. It concerns the doctrine of grace and gives clear insight into the Roman Catholic concept of grace. We discuss how these Roman Catholic concepts of grace differ from how the Bible articulates the doctrine of grace.

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]]> In this episode we discuss Leonardo’s upcoming Vatican File that reviews a book which was recently translated into Italian. The book was written by the Cardinal Prefect of the Vatican Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith, Victor Manuel Fernández, who is number 3 in the Vatican order of magisterial hierarchy. The book was originally published in 2003 in Spanish, but has just recently been made available in Italian. It concerns the doctrine of grace and gives clear insight into the Roman Catholic concept of grace. We discuss how these Roman Catholic concepts of grace differ from how the Bible articulates the doctrine of grace.

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-18387182 Fri, 19 Dec 2025 20:00:00 +0100 2696 full false 94. Mater Popoli Fidelis, i.e. The Note 94. Mater Popoli Fidelis, i.e. The Note In this episode we discuss the recent Vatican document published by the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith regarding Mary (Mater Popoli Fidelis) and her title of "Co-redemptrix". How should evangelicals think through this and respond to it? We also discuss Leonardo’s October Vatican File that concerns recent remarks Pope Leo made concerning Mary, and that are therefore relevant to this discussion.

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]]> In this episode we discuss the recent Vatican document published by the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith regarding Mary (Mater Popoli Fidelis) and her title of "Co-redemptrix". How should evangelicals think through this and respond to it? We also discuss Leonardo’s October Vatican File that concerns recent remarks Pope Leo made concerning Mary, and that are therefore relevant to this discussion.

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-18149168 Fri, 07 Nov 2025 11:00:00 +0100 2233 full false 93. Dilexi Te - Pope Leo’s first Magisterial Document 93. Dilexi Te - Pope Leo’s first Magisterial Document In this episode, we discuss Pope Leo XIV’s first Magisterial document, an Apostolic Exhortation titled "Dilexi te," which focuses on the Roman Catholic Church’s mandate to care for the poor. We highlight the theological concerns the document presents for an evangelical reader. We also briefly discuss our recent trip to Istanbul for a conference that commemorated the 1700th anniversary of the Nicene Creed.

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]]> In this episode, we discuss Pope Leo XIV’s first Magisterial document, an Apostolic Exhortation titled "Dilexi te," which focuses on the Roman Catholic Church’s mandate to care for the poor. We highlight the theological concerns the document presents for an evangelical reader. We also briefly discuss our recent trip to Istanbul for a conference that commemorated the 1700th anniversary of the Nicene Creed.

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-18110132 Fri, 31 Oct 2025 11:00:00 +0100 2345 full false 92. Tell Your Catholic Friends 92. Tell Your Catholic Friends In this episode, we sit down with Leonardo to talk about his newest book, Tell Your Catholic Friends: How to Have Gospel Conversations With Love (B&H Books, 2025). Together we explore why these conversations matter, how to approach them with clarity and compassion, and what it looks like to point friends and family to the hope of the gospel. Tell Your Catholic Friends is available on Amazon, Kindle, and Audible.

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]]> In this episode, we sit down with Leonardo to talk about his newest book, Tell Your Catholic Friends: How to Have Gospel Conversations With Love (B&H Books, 2025). Together we explore why these conversations matter, how to approach them with clarity and compassion, and what it looks like to point friends and family to the hope of the gospel. Tell Your Catholic Friends is available on Amazon, Kindle, and Audible.

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-17820560 Wed, 10 Sep 2025 10:00:00 +0200 2629 Tell Your Catholic Friends, Roman Catholicism, Evangelism, Gospel Conversations full false 91. The Jubilee of Youth 91. The Jubilee of Youth In this episode, we discuss the Jubilee of Youth, a Roman Catholic event held in Rome, Italy, from July 29 to August 3, 2025, which attracted nearly 1 million youth from around the world. Much of what has been shared on social media by the Catholic Church is attractive to young evangelicals who are led to believe they can find the answer to their disillusions with faith and church in the Roman Catholic Church. But what is the real message of the Jubilee of Youth? Join us as we respond to this question.

Episode resource:

https://vaticanfiles.org/en/2025/08/vf245-jubilee-of-youth/

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]]> In this episode, we discuss the Jubilee of Youth, a Roman Catholic event held in Rome, Italy, from July 29 to August 3, 2025, which attracted nearly 1 million youth from around the world. Much of what has been shared on social media by the Catholic Church is attractive to young evangelicals who are led to believe they can find the answer to their disillusions with faith and church in the Roman Catholic Church. But what is the real message of the Jubilee of Youth? Join us as we respond to this question.

Episode resource:

https://vaticanfiles.org/en/2025/08/vf245-jubilee-of-youth/

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-17676083 Fri, 15 Aug 2025 16:00:00 +0200 3125 Jubilee of Youth, Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard, Roman Catholicism full false 90. We believe in One, Holy, Catholic and Apostolic Church 90. We believe in One, Holy, Catholic and Apostolic Church In this episode, we are joined by Reformanda Initiative Fellow Mark Gilbert (Certainty 4 Eternity) about the new book he co-edited with Leonardo, The Nicene Creed: The Nature of Christian Unity and the Meaning of Gospel Words. We discuss his chapter contribution, which unpacks the clause of the Nicene Creed “We believe in one, holy, catholic and apostolic church,” noting how Roman Catholics and Evangelicals share these words, but do not share the theological interpretation of them.

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]]> In this episode, we are joined by Reformanda Initiative Fellow Mark Gilbert (Certainty 4 Eternity) about the new book he co-edited with Leonardo, The Nicene Creed: The Nature of Christian Unity and the Meaning of Gospel Words. We discuss his chapter contribution, which unpacks the clause of the Nicene Creed “We believe in one, holy, catholic and apostolic church,” noting how Roman Catholics and Evangelicals share these words, but do not share the theological interpretation of them.

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]]> Reid Karr, Mark Gilbert Buzzsprout-17566418 Sat, 26 Jul 2025 13:00:00 +0200 3094 Nicene Creed, Roman Catholicism, Evangelicalism, Christian Unity, Ecumenism full false 89. Concerns with the Roman Catholic Trinitarian Framework 89. Concerns with the Roman Catholic Trinitarian Framework In this episode we (Leonardo and Reid) discuss problematic aspects of the Roman Catholic understanding of the Trinitarian framework, using Leonardo’s chapter in the newly released book “The Nicene Creed: The Nature of Christian Unity and the Meaning of Gospel Words”, of which Leonardo and Reformanda Initiative Fellow Mark Gilbert are editors. This book (and this conversation) coincides  with the 1700th anniversary of the Nicene Creed. The book can be purchased here: https://matthiasmedia.com/collections/latest/products/the-nicene-creed and is available on Kindle.

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]]> In this episode we (Leonardo and Reid) discuss problematic aspects of the Roman Catholic understanding of the Trinitarian framework, using Leonardo’s chapter in the newly released book “The Nicene Creed: The Nature of Christian Unity and the Meaning of Gospel Words”, of which Leonardo and Reformanda Initiative Fellow Mark Gilbert are editors. This book (and this conversation) coincides  with the 1700th anniversary of the Nicene Creed. The book can be purchased here: https://matthiasmedia.com/collections/latest/products/the-nicene-creed and is available on Kindle.

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]]> https://matthiasmedia.com/collections/latest/products/the-nicene-creed Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr Buzzsprout-17468919 Tue, 08 Jul 2025 11:00:00 +0200 2773 Roman Catholicism, Reformanda Initiative, Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Nicea, Nicene Creed full false 88. Does Rome Teach a False Gospel? 88. Does Rome Teach a False Gospel? In this episode, we are joined by Reformanda Initiative fellow Robbie Bellis, who walks us through this delicate and essential question using Galatians 1 as a case study. Can Galatians 1 and Paul's anathemas be applied to the Roman Catholic Church and its gospel?

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]]> In this episode, we are joined by Reformanda Initiative fellow Robbie Bellis, who walks us through this delicate and essential question using Galatians 1 as a case study. Can Galatians 1 and Paul's anathemas be applied to the Roman Catholic Church and its gospel?

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-17435321 Wed, 02 Jul 2025 07:00:00 +0200 3090 full false 87. Checking In on Pope Leo XIV 87. Checking In on Pope Leo XIV In this episode Leonardo De Chirico and Reid Karr discuss the first few weeks of Pope Leo XIV’s papacy. What is defining his papacy and where does he seem to be going theologically? More importantly, how can evangelicals be theologically responsible in assessing the pope as he speaks and uses gospel sounding words? Join us to hear how we respond to these questions and others.

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]]> In this episode Leonardo De Chirico and Reid Karr discuss the first few weeks of Pope Leo XIV’s papacy. What is defining his papacy and where does he seem to be going theologically? More importantly, how can evangelicals be theologically responsible in assessing the pope as he speaks and uses gospel sounding words? Join us to hear how we respond to these questions and others.

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard, Reformanda Initiative Buzzsprout-17248057 Thu, 29 May 2025 18:00:00 +0200 2499 Pope Leo XIV 87 full false 86. Pope Leo XIV: Habemus Papam... or Habemus Problem? 86. Pope Leo XIV: Habemus Papam... or Habemus Problem? White smoke has risen, a new pope has taken the balcony, and the world is watching. But what should evangelical Christians make of it all? In this episode, we unpack what we know about the newly elected pope Leo XIV—his background, theology, and early signals—and explore how his papacy fits into the broader story of Roman Catholicism. What does his election mean for the gospel, the global church, and our Catholic neighbors? Join us as we cut through the incense and get to the substance.

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]]> White smoke has risen, a new pope has taken the balcony, and the world is watching. But what should evangelical Christians make of it all? In this episode, we unpack what we know about the newly elected pope Leo XIV—his background, theology, and early signals—and explore how his papacy fits into the broader story of Roman Catholicism. What does his election mean for the gospel, the global church, and our Catholic neighbors? Join us as we cut through the incense and get to the substance.

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]]> Buzzsprout-17130383 Fri, 09 May 2025 15:00:00 +0200 2153 full false 85. Is Rome a True Church? Wrestling with History, Reformers, and Rome Today 85. Is Rome a True Church? Wrestling with History, Reformers, and Rome Today In this episode, we speak with Matthew Johnston, Fellow at the Reformanda Initiative, to ask the big question: Is Rome a true church? Together, we explore the historic Reformed answer to this question, trace how the Reformers engaged with Rome in their own day, and discuss how things might look different—or surprisingly similar—after the Council of Trent, Vatican I, the Marian dogmas, and Vatican II.

What would Calvin say if he walked into Rome today? And how should we, standing on the shoulders of the Reformation, faithfully answer in our time?

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]]> In this episode, we speak with Matthew Johnston, Fellow at the Reformanda Initiative, to ask the big question: Is Rome a true church? Together, we explore the historic Reformed answer to this question, trace how the Reformers engaged with Rome in their own day, and discuss how things might look different—or surprisingly similar—after the Council of Trent, Vatican I, the Marian dogmas, and Vatican II.

What would Calvin say if he walked into Rome today? And how should we, standing on the shoulders of the Reformation, faithfully answer in our time?

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-17056618 Mon, 28 Apr 2025 16:00:00 +0200 2739 85 full false 84.⁠ ⁠After Pope Francis: Facing the Truth about His Legacy 84.⁠ ⁠After Pope Francis: Facing the Truth about His Legacy In this episode, we examine the implications of Pope Francis's death and openly discuss the future direction of the Roman Catholic Church. As evangelicals committed to biblical clarity, we ask if evangelicals should look for silver linings in a papacy that has distorted gospel truth. Join us as we courageously explore why honest critique matters.


Episode notes:

https://www.thegospelcoalition.org/article/pope-francis-roman-church-legacy/


https://evangelicalfocus.com/europe/30881/francis-the-latin-american-pope-who-sought-the-evangelical-embrace-died

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]]> In this episode, we examine the implications of Pope Francis's death and openly discuss the future direction of the Roman Catholic Church. As evangelicals committed to biblical clarity, we ask if evangelicals should look for silver linings in a papacy that has distorted gospel truth. Join us as we courageously explore why honest critique matters.


Episode notes:

https://www.thegospelcoalition.org/article/pope-francis-roman-church-legacy/


https://evangelicalfocus.com/europe/30881/francis-the-latin-american-pope-who-sought-the-evangelical-embrace-died

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-17023122 Tue, 22 Apr 2025 21:00:00 +0200 2488 84 full false 83. More than Accretions: When the Gospel Gets a Genetic Rewrite 83. More than Accretions: When the Gospel Gets a Genetic Rewrite Is Roman Catholicism simply weighed down by extra layers (accretions)—or has something deeper gone wrong? In this episode, we engage with Leonardo De Chirico’s Vatican File #238, where he challenges the idea that Catholic doctrine merely suffers from removable "accretions." We ask the crucial question: Does stripping away tradition uncover the Gospel, or has the original message been fundamentally altered? Join us as we examine the difference between doctrinal development and deformation—and why it matters.


Episode Resource

https://vaticanfiles.org/en/2025/03/vf238-no-longer-accretio/ 

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]]> Is Roman Catholicism simply weighed down by extra layers (accretions)—or has something deeper gone wrong? In this episode, we engage with Leonardo De Chirico’s Vatican File #238, where he challenges the idea that Catholic doctrine merely suffers from removable "accretions." We ask the crucial question: Does stripping away tradition uncover the Gospel, or has the original message been fundamentally altered? Join us as we examine the difference between doctrinal development and deformation—and why it matters.


Episode Resource

https://vaticanfiles.org/en/2025/03/vf238-no-longer-accretio/ 

Support the show

]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-16896345 Tue, 01 Apr 2025 12:00:00 +0200 2775 roman catholic theology and practice, doctrinal accretions 83 full false 82. Conclaves and Catholic Apologists 82. Conclaves and Catholic Apologists Join us in this episode as we discuss the possibility of an upcoming conclave in the Catholic Church with the declining health of Pope Francis. We also discuss the recent Netflix film of the same title and how it bears on reality. We also discuss the recent rise and popularity of Roman Catholic apologists seeking to appeal to confused and disillusioned evangelicals and how evangelicals should think about them.

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]]> Join us in this episode as we discuss the possibility of an upcoming conclave in the Catholic Church with the declining health of Pope Francis. We also discuss the recent Netflix film of the same title and how it bears on reality. We also discuss the recent rise and popularity of Roman Catholic apologists seeking to appeal to confused and disillusioned evangelicals and how evangelicals should think about them.

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr Buzzsprout-16704666 Thu, 27 Feb 2025 18:00:00 +0100 3403 conclave,catholic apologists,roman catholicism 82 full false 81. A Response to Gavin Ortlund's Video, "Are Catholics Christian? Why Protestants can say YES" 81. A Response to Gavin Ortlund's Video, "Are Catholics Christian? Why Protestants can say YES" In this episode, we respond to Gavin Ortlund's recent video, "Are Catholics Christian? Why Protestants can say YES."

Episode notes:
Gavin Ortlund's video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0P2wnd8FGyU&t=798s

Another very helpful response to Gavin from NeedGod.net:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-0ne8-JUVnk&t=17s

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]]> In this episode, we respond to Gavin Ortlund's recent video, "Are Catholics Christian? Why Protestants can say YES."

Episode notes:
Gavin Ortlund's video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0P2wnd8FGyU&t=798s

Another very helpful response to Gavin from NeedGod.net:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-0ne8-JUVnk&t=17s

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-16442560 Wed, 15 Jan 2025 16:00:00 +0100 2024 Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard, Gavin Ortlund, Are Catholics Christian? 81 full false 80. Young Life and Catholicism: Missteps in Explaining the Faith 80. Young Life and Catholicism: Missteps in Explaining the Faith In this episode, we critically examine Young Life’s approach to Roman Catholicism through their article, "What Do Catholics (Really) Believe?" We’ll unpack the theological missteps and discuss the implications of their stance for gospel clarity. Additionally, we’ll dive into one of our own recent articles exploring the Roman Catholic practice of praying to Mary and the saints. Is it truly equivalent to asking friends to pray for you, or does it point to deeper theological concerns? Join us as we navigate these important topics from an Evangelical perspective, holding fast to the truth of the gospel.

Episode resources:
https://younglifeleaders.org/2022/04/what-do-catholics-really-believe.html

https://www.reformandainitiative.org/resources/why-praying-to-the-saints-is-not-like-asking-for-prayer-from-friends


Examples of prayers to Mary, Joseph and Guardian Angels from Rome's 1999 edition of the official "Manual of Indulgences. NORMS AND GRANTS. Apostolic Penitentiary." Translated into English from the fourth edition (1999) of Enchiridion Indulgentiarum: Normae et Concessiones.


PRAYERS TO THE BLESSED VIRGIN MARY
Maria, Mater gratiae

Mary, Mother of grace and Mother of mercy, shield me from the enemy and receive me at the hour of my death. Memorare, O piissima Virgo Maria Remember, O most gracious Virgin Mary, that never was it known that anyone who fled to thy protection, implored thy help, or sought thine intercession was left unaided. Inspired by this confidence, I fly unto thee, O Virgin of virgins, my mother; to thee do I come, before thee I stand, sinful and sorrowful. O Mother of the Word Incarnate, despise not my petitions, but in thy mercy hear and answer me. Amen.(Liturgy of the Hours, Ordinary for Night Prayer)


PRAYERS IN HONOR OF ST. JOSEPH
A partial indulgence is granted to the faithful who invoke St. Joseph, spouse of the Blessed Virgin Mary, with a duly approved prayer (e.g., Ad te, beate Ioseph). Ad te, beate Ioseph:

To you, O blessed Joseph, do we come in our tribulation, and having implored the helpof your most holy spouse, we confidently invoke your patronage also. Through that charity which bound you to the Immaculate Virgin Mother of God and through the paternal love with which you embraced the Child Jesus, we humbly beg you graciously to regard the inheritance which Jesus Christ has purchased by his Blood, and with your power and strength to aid us in our necessities. O most watchful Guardian of the Holy Family, defend the chosen children of Jesus Christ; O most loving father, ward off from us every contagion of error and corrupting influence; O our most mighty protector, be kind to us and from heaven assist us in our struggle with the power of darkness. As once you rescued the Child Jesus from deadly peril, so now protect God’s Holy Church from the snares of the enemy and from all adversity; shield, too, each one of us by your constant protection, so that, supported by your example and your aid, we may be able to live piously, to die in holiness, and to obtain eternal happiness in heaven. Amen.

PRAYERS TO ONE’S GUARDIAN ANGEL
A partial indulgence is granted to the faithful who devoutly invoke the care of their guardian:

Angele Dei, Angel of God, my guardian dear, to whom his love entrusts me here, enlighten and guard, rule and guide me. Amen.

Support the show

]]> In this episode, we critically examine Young Life’s approach to Roman Catholicism through their article, "What Do Catholics (Really) Believe?" We’ll unpack the theological missteps and discuss the implications of their stance for gospel clarity. Additionally, we’ll dive into one of our own recent articles exploring the Roman Catholic practice of praying to Mary and the saints. Is it truly equivalent to asking friends to pray for you, or does it point to deeper theological concerns? Join us as we navigate these important topics from an Evangelical perspective, holding fast to the truth of the gospel.

Episode resources:
https://younglifeleaders.org/2022/04/what-do-catholics-really-believe.html

https://www.reformandainitiative.org/resources/why-praying-to-the-saints-is-not-like-asking-for-prayer-from-friends


Examples of prayers to Mary, Joseph and Guardian Angels from Rome's 1999 edition of the official "Manual of Indulgences. NORMS AND GRANTS. Apostolic Penitentiary." Translated into English from the fourth edition (1999) of Enchiridion Indulgentiarum: Normae et Concessiones.


PRAYERS TO THE BLESSED VIRGIN MARY
Maria, Mater gratiae

Mary, Mother of grace and Mother of mercy, shield me from the enemy and receive me at the hour of my death. Memorare, O piissima Virgo Maria Remember, O most gracious Virgin Mary, that never was it known that anyone who fled to thy protection, implored thy help, or sought thine intercession was left unaided. Inspired by this confidence, I fly unto thee, O Virgin of virgins, my mother; to thee do I come, before thee I stand, sinful and sorrowful. O Mother of the Word Incarnate, despise not my petitions, but in thy mercy hear and answer me. Amen.(Liturgy of the Hours, Ordinary for Night Prayer)


PRAYERS IN HONOR OF ST. JOSEPH
A partial indulgence is granted to the faithful who invoke St. Joseph, spouse of the Blessed Virgin Mary, with a duly approved prayer (e.g., Ad te, beate Ioseph). Ad te, beate Ioseph:

To you, O blessed Joseph, do we come in our tribulation, and having implored the helpof your most holy spouse, we confidently invoke your patronage also. Through that charity which bound you to the Immaculate Virgin Mother of God and through the paternal love with which you embraced the Child Jesus, we humbly beg you graciously to regard the inheritance which Jesus Christ has purchased by his Blood, and with your power and strength to aid us in our necessities. O most watchful Guardian of the Holy Family, defend the chosen children of Jesus Christ; O most loving father, ward off from us every contagion of error and corrupting influence; O our most mighty protector, be kind to us and from heaven assist us in our struggle with the power of darkness. As once you rescued the Child Jesus from deadly peril, so now protect God’s Holy Church from the snares of the enemy and from all adversity; shield, too, each one of us by your constant protection, so that, supported by your example and your aid, we may be able to live piously, to die in holiness, and to obtain eternal happiness in heaven. Amen.

PRAYERS TO ONE’S GUARDIAN ANGEL
A partial indulgence is granted to the faithful who devoutly invoke the care of their guardian:

Angele Dei, Angel of God, my guardian dear, to whom his love entrusts me here, enlighten and guard, rule and guide me. Amen.

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-16412874 Fri, 10 Jan 2025 14:00:00 +0100 2365 Roman Catholicism, Praying to the saints, Young Life, same words different worlds 80 full false 79. Discussing Pope Francis’s latest encyclical Dilexit Nos 79. Discussing Pope Francis’s latest encyclical Dilexit Nos In this episode we discuss Pope Francis’s latest encyclical that discusses the heart of Christ and the Roman Catholic devotion of the Sacred Heart. Leonardo’s latest VF provides the framework for our discussion.

Episode resources:
https://vaticanfiles.org/en/2024/12/vf235/ 

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]]> In this episode we discuss Pope Francis’s latest encyclical that discusses the heart of Christ and the Roman Catholic devotion of the Sacred Heart. Leonardo’s latest VF provides the framework for our discussion.

Episode resources:
https://vaticanfiles.org/en/2024/12/vf235/ 

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-16273078 Fri, 13 Dec 2024 11:00:00 +0100 2832 Dilexit Nos, Pope Francis, the Sacred Heart of Jesus 79 full false 78. Having “magnetic” conversations with Roman Catholics 78. Having “magnetic” conversations with Roman Catholics In this episode we discuss Leonardo’s latest Vatican File in which he discusses Dan Strange’s 5 Magnetic Points and how they are helpful in having gospel conversations with Roman Catholics. Leo’s Vatican File is an excerpt from his upcoming book (May 2025) Tell Your Catholic Friend: How to Have Gospel Conversations with Love.

Episode Links:

Vatican File 234: https://vaticanfiles.org/en/2024/11/vf234/

Webinar Dec 16 2024: https://foclonline.org/webinar/bible-really-our-only-authority

Book pre-order: https://www.amazon.com/Tell-Catholic-Friend-Leonardo-Chirico/dp/B0DGBTY2PQ/

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]]> In this episode we discuss Leonardo’s latest Vatican File in which he discusses Dan Strange’s 5 Magnetic Points and how they are helpful in having gospel conversations with Roman Catholics. Leo’s Vatican File is an excerpt from his upcoming book (May 2025) Tell Your Catholic Friend: How to Have Gospel Conversations with Love.

Episode Links:

Vatican File 234: https://vaticanfiles.org/en/2024/11/vf234/

Webinar Dec 16 2024: https://foclonline.org/webinar/bible-really-our-only-authority

Book pre-order: https://www.amazon.com/Tell-Catholic-Friend-Leonardo-Chirico/dp/B0DGBTY2PQ/

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-16125450 Mon, 18 Nov 2024 12:00:00 +0100 2465 Magnetic points, roman catholicism, talking with catholics about Jesus 78 full false 77. Claiming Catholicity: What does it mean to be Catholic? 77. Claiming Catholicity: What does it mean to be Catholic? In this episode we discuss with Reformanda Initiative Fellow Matthew Johnston what it means to be catholic and who is catholic. Is, for example, the pope Catholic? Are evangelicals catholic? That depends. Listen in to understand why.

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]]> In this episode we discuss with Reformanda Initiative Fellow Matthew Johnston what it means to be catholic and who is catholic. Is, for example, the pope Catholic? Are evangelicals catholic? That depends. Listen in to understand why.

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-15984527 Thu, 24 Oct 2024 16:00:00 +0200 2305 77 full false 76. The Year of Jubilee is Coming. But What is It? 76. The Year of Jubilee is Coming. But What is It? In this episode we discuss Leonardo’s most recent Vatican File that discusses Jubilee. Jubilee is an excellent case of same words, different worlds. We find the word in the Bible, and is used with regularity in Roman Catholicism, but the meanings are very different. Join us as we discuss the theology and practice of Jubilee.

Episode notes: https://vaticanfiles.org/en/2024/10/vf233/ 

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]]> In this episode we discuss Leonardo’s most recent Vatican File that discusses Jubilee. Jubilee is an excellent case of same words, different worlds. We find the word in the Bible, and is used with regularity in Roman Catholicism, but the meanings are very different. Join us as we discuss the theology and practice of Jubilee.

Episode notes: https://vaticanfiles.org/en/2024/10/vf233/ 

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-15864448 Thu, 03 Oct 2024 20:00:00 +0200 2768 jubilee 2025, year of jubilee, roman catholicism, indulgences, what about grace? 76 full false 75. Talking About Jesus with Catholics: A New Course by Matthias Media 75. Talking About Jesus with Catholics: A New Course by Matthias Media In this episode we speak with Reformanda Initiative Fellow Mark Gilbert about a new course offered by Matthias Media which equips Protestants and the church to better understand and engage with Roman Catholics. Mark is based out of Sydney, Australia, and is a key contributor to “Talking About Jesus with Catholics”. Mark is the author of The God Who Saves, The Road Once Travelled, and Stepping out in Faith, all available at Matthias Media.


Talking About Jesus With Catholics Study

Watch the trailer on YouTube

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]]> In this episode we speak with Reformanda Initiative Fellow Mark Gilbert about a new course offered by Matthias Media which equips Protestants and the church to better understand and engage with Roman Catholics. Mark is based out of Sydney, Australia, and is a key contributor to “Talking About Jesus with Catholics”. Mark is the author of The God Who Saves, The Road Once Travelled, and Stepping out in Faith, all available at Matthias Media.


Talking About Jesus With Catholics Study

Watch the trailer on YouTube

Support the show

]]> Reid Karr, Mark Gilbert Buzzsprout-15772653 Wed, 18 Sep 2024 08:00:00 +0200 2134 Roman Catholic evangelism, talking with catholics about jesus, reformanda initiative, matthais media, discipleship and evangelism 75 full false 74. Discussing the 7 Sacraments of the Roman Catholic Church 74. Discussing the 7 Sacraments of the Roman Catholic Church In this episode Reid and Leonardo have a fascinating discussion about the 7 sacraments of the Roman Catholic Church and the theology of the sacraments. The discussion is framed by Leonardo’s latest Vatican File that interacts with the book, "The Seven Sacraments of the Catholic Church" by the Roman Catholic scholar and professor Romanus Cessario.

231. Why Does the Roman Catholic Church Have Seven Sacraments? A Thomist answer and a preliminary evangelical critique

https://vaticanfiles.org/en/2024/08/vf231/

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]]> In this episode Reid and Leonardo have a fascinating discussion about the 7 sacraments of the Roman Catholic Church and the theology of the sacraments. The discussion is framed by Leonardo’s latest Vatican File that interacts with the book, "The Seven Sacraments of the Catholic Church" by the Roman Catholic scholar and professor Romanus Cessario.

231. Why Does the Roman Catholic Church Have Seven Sacraments? A Thomist answer and a preliminary evangelical critique

https://vaticanfiles.org/en/2024/08/vf231/

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr Buzzsprout-15597107 Sat, 17 Aug 2024 11:00:00 +0200 2852 Sacraments of the Roman Catholic Church, Thomism, Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Reformation, Reformanda Initiative 74 full false 73. Does Roman Catholicism teach the true Gospel? A conversation with Robbie Bellis 73. Does Roman Catholicism teach the true Gospel? A conversation with Robbie Bellis In this episode we speak with Reformanda Initiative Fellow, Robbie Bellis, who takes a look at 2 Corinthians 11 to answer the question of whether or not evangelicals and Roman Catholics believe the same gospel. 

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]]> In this episode we speak with Reformanda Initiative Fellow, Robbie Bellis, who takes a look at 2 Corinthians 11 to answer the question of whether or not evangelicals and Roman Catholics believe the same gospel. 

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]]> Reid Karr, Robbie Bellis Buzzsprout-15499755 Tue, 30 Jul 2024 15:00:00 +0200 2512 Roman Catholicism, False Gospels, Robbie Bellis, Reid Karr, Reformation 73 full false 72. Henri Nouwen. A spirituality of imperfection or an imperfect spirituality? 72. Henri Nouwen. A spirituality of imperfection or an imperfect spirituality? In this episode, we explore the popularity of Henri Nouwen among evangelicals. Described by Christianity Today as "one of the world’s greatest spiritual writers," Henri Nouwen was a Dutch Catholic priest, writer, theologian, professor, psychologist, spiritual director, and activist. A survey by Christian Century revealed that Nouwen’s work is a top choice for both Roman Catholic and mainline Protestant clergy. Join us as we discuss whether Nouwen should be promoted in evangelical institutions, seminaries, and churches as a model of evangelical spirituality.

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]]> In this episode, we explore the popularity of Henri Nouwen among evangelicals. Described by Christianity Today as "one of the world’s greatest spiritual writers," Henri Nouwen was a Dutch Catholic priest, writer, theologian, professor, psychologist, spiritual director, and activist. A survey by Christian Century revealed that Nouwen’s work is a top choice for both Roman Catholic and mainline Protestant clergy. Join us as we discuss whether Nouwen should be promoted in evangelical institutions, seminaries, and churches as a model of evangelical spirituality.

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]]> Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-15434121 Thu, 18 Jul 2024 12:00:00 +0200 1935 Henri Nouwen, a spirituality of imperfection, an imperfect spirituality, evangelical assessment of Henri Nouwen 72 full false 71. An Evangelical Discussion on Roman Catholic Temple Theology 71. An Evangelical Discussion on Roman Catholic Temple Theology In this episode we discuss temple theology and answer questions like: What is temple theology? Why it is important? How it is relevant to everyday life?  We conclude with a discussion of how evangelicals differ from Roman Catholics in understanding and applying temple theology.

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]]> In this episode we discuss temple theology and answer questions like: What is temple theology? Why it is important? How it is relevant to everyday life?  We conclude with a discussion of how evangelicals differ from Roman Catholics in understanding and applying temple theology.

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]]> Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-15347754 Tue, 02 Jul 2024 13:00:00 +0200 2289 Mystery of the Temple, Roman Catholic Theology of Presence, The Eucharist, God with Us 71 full false 70. A conversation with special guest Dr. Gavin Ortlund 70. A conversation with special guest Dr. Gavin Ortlund In this episode we discuss various topics with our friend Dr. Gavin Ortlund. Dr. Ortlund is an author, Christian apologist, and President of Truth Unites, which promotes gospel unity through theological depth. Dr. Ortlund has extensive experience in debating and discoursing with Roman Catholics, and in our conversation discusses what he has learned from those conversations.

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]]> In this episode we discuss various topics with our friend Dr. Gavin Ortlund. Dr. Ortlund is an author, Christian apologist, and President of Truth Unites, which promotes gospel unity through theological depth. Dr. Ortlund has extensive experience in debating and discoursing with Roman Catholics, and in our conversation discusses what he has learned from those conversations.

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]]> Gavin Ortlund, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-15253778 Sat, 15 Jun 2024 09:00:00 +0200 2444 Gavin Ortlund, apologetics, roman catholicism, truth unites 70 full false 69. An Interview with Dr. Albert Mohler 69. An Interview with Dr. Albert Mohler In this episode we have the privilege of speaking with the President of The Southern Baptist Theological Semiary, Dr. Albert Mohler. We discuss his 2021 presidential address for the Evangelical Theological Society and the evangelical temption of Roman Catholicism, along with recent comments Dr. Mohler made about Pope Francis’s May 2024 interview on 60 Minutes. We also ask Dr. Mohler who he believes speaks for Rome today considering its often contradictory theology.

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]]> In this episode we have the privilege of speaking with the President of The Southern Baptist Theological Semiary, Dr. Albert Mohler. We discuss his 2021 presidential address for the Evangelical Theological Society and the evangelical temption of Roman Catholicism, along with recent comments Dr. Mohler made about Pope Francis’s May 2024 interview on 60 Minutes. We also ask Dr. Mohler who he believes speaks for Rome today considering its often contradictory theology.

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard, Dr. Albert Mohler Buzzsprout-15196428 Wed, 05 Jun 2024 09:00:00 +0200 2586 Albert Mohler, Pope Francis, Roman Catholicism 69 full false 68. Pope Francis Interview with 60 Minutes 68. Pope Francis Interview with 60 Minutes In this episode we discuss comments made by Pope Francis in a recent interview with 60 Minutes that are receiving some attention from evangelicals. That Francis’s comments contradict the clear teachings of Scripture do not seem controversial, as they clearly do. What is irresponsibile from evangelicals, however, is the wrong assumption that what Francis says contradicts the teachings of the Roman Catholic Church. Join us as we discuss this important issue and blindspot in evangelicalism.

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]]> In this episode we discuss comments made by Pope Francis in a recent interview with 60 Minutes that are receiving some attention from evangelicals. That Francis’s comments contradict the clear teachings of Scripture do not seem controversial, as they clearly do. What is irresponsibile from evangelicals, however, is the wrong assumption that what Francis says contradicts the teachings of the Roman Catholic Church. Join us as we discuss this important issue and blindspot in evangelicalism.

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-15122683 Thu, 23 May 2024 11:00:00 +0200 2415 68 full false 67. Engaging with Thomas Aquinas: An Evangelical Approach 67. Engaging with Thomas Aquinas: An Evangelical Approach In this episode we speak with Leonardo De Chirico, the Director of the Reformanda Initiative, about his new book Engaging with Thomas Aquinas: An Evangelical Approach, which will be available on May 16th.

Preorder from IVP Books: https://ivpbooks.com/engaging-with-thomas-aquinas
Amazon.com: Click here

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]]> In this episode we speak with Leonardo De Chirico, the Director of the Reformanda Initiative, about his new book Engaging with Thomas Aquinas: An Evangelical Approach, which will be available on May 16th.

Preorder from IVP Books: https://ivpbooks.com/engaging-with-thomas-aquinas
Amazon.com: Click here

Support the show

]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-15057970 Mon, 13 May 2024 12:00:00 +0200 2781 67 full false 66. Obrigado Portugal 66. Obrigado Portugal In this episode we discuss a recent Reformation Iniative (RI) trip to Portugal to provide training to the evangelical church on Roman Catholicism. The RI was invited by the Associação Proclama and visited three different cities throughout Portugal. We are joined by Joe Clarke and Paulo Carvalho whom we met. Joe and Paulo provide insight into the Portuguese culture and context and challenges the evangelical church faces, which includes the ecumenical agenda of the Catholic Church.

Read about our trip here:
https://www.reformandainitiative.org/resources/obrigado-portugal

Follow Associação Proclama online:
Associação Proclama Instagram
Associação Proclama Facebook 

Support the show

]]> In this episode we discuss a recent Reformation Iniative (RI) trip to Portugal to provide training to the evangelical church on Roman Catholicism. The RI was invited by the Associação Proclama and visited three different cities throughout Portugal. We are joined by Joe Clarke and Paulo Carvalho whom we met. Joe and Paulo provide insight into the Portuguese culture and context and challenges the evangelical church faces, which includes the ecumenical agenda of the Catholic Church.

Read about our trip here:
https://www.reformandainitiative.org/resources/obrigado-portugal

Follow Associação Proclama online:
Associação Proclama Instagram
Associação Proclama Facebook 

Support the show

]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-15033649 Wed, 08 May 2024 16:00:00 +0200 2735 Portugal, Roman Catholic Theology and Practice, Same Words Different Worlds 66 full false 65. Pope Francis Claims Rome, Italy is a Mission Field 65. Pope Francis Claims Rome, Italy is a Mission Field In this episode we discuss Leonardo’s most recent Vatican File “If the Pope Thinks that Rome is a ‘Mission Field.’” As the title indicates, recently Pope Francis described the city of Rome - which is of course the home of Roman Catholicism and the Vatican - as a mission field. We discuss this claim and its implications from an evangelical perspective.

https://vaticanfiles.org/en/2024/03/vf226/

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]]> In this episode we discuss Leonardo’s most recent Vatican File “If the Pope Thinks that Rome is a ‘Mission Field.’” As the title indicates, recently Pope Francis described the city of Rome - which is of course the home of Roman Catholicism and the Vatican - as a mission field. We discuss this claim and its implications from an evangelical perspective.

https://vaticanfiles.org/en/2024/03/vf226/

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-14647035 Thu, 07 Mar 2024 18:00:00 +0100 2550 65 full false 64. Unpacking the Roman Catholic Church’s Blessing of Same-Sex Couples 64. Unpacking the Roman Catholic Church’s Blessing of Same-Sex Couples In this episode we discuss the recent announcement from the Roman Catholic Church that allows for the blessing of same-sex couples, while not officially changing its stance on same-sex unions. What does it mean and what are its implications? Join us as we discuss these important questions.

https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2023/12/18/0901/01963.html#en

https://www.reformandainitiative.org/resources/evangelical-reflections-on-the-instrumentum-laboris-of-the-synodal-church-reflection-2-rn3n2-bll6n-289r9-pj2lc-aadt9-lnx29

https://vaticanfiles.org/2016/08/128-how-does-the-catholic-church-rejuvenate/ 

Support the show

]]> In this episode we discuss the recent announcement from the Roman Catholic Church that allows for the blessing of same-sex couples, while not officially changing its stance on same-sex unions. What does it mean and what are its implications? Join us as we discuss these important questions.

https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2023/12/18/0901/01963.html#en

https://www.reformandainitiative.org/resources/evangelical-reflections-on-the-instrumentum-laboris-of-the-synodal-church-reflection-2-rn3n2-bll6n-289r9-pj2lc-aadt9-lnx29

https://vaticanfiles.org/2016/08/128-how-does-the-catholic-church-rejuvenate/ 

Support the show

]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-14180140 Wed, 20 Dec 2023 15:00:00 +0100 2519 roman catholicism,church blesses same-sex couples, pope francis 64 full false 63. Should Evangelicals pray with Roman Catholics? 63. Should Evangelicals pray with Roman Catholics? In this episode we discuss a very practical and important question: Should Evangelicals pray with Roman Catholics?

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]]> In this episode we discuss a very practical and important question: Should Evangelicals pray with Roman Catholics?

Support the show

]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-14074481 Sat, 02 Dec 2023 11:00:00 +0100 2100 ecumenical prayer,christian unity, praying with catholics, evangelical and catholics together 63 full false 62. Understanding Synodality and the Synodal Church 62. Understanding Synodality and the Synodal Church You cannot talk about Roman Catholicism today without also talking about synodality. The Synodal Church is the new hermeneutic for understanding and engaging Roman Catholicism. To say it is essential is an understatement. But what is it? In this episode, we answer that question.


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]]> You cannot talk about Roman Catholicism today without also talking about synodality. The Synodal Church is the new hermeneutic for understanding and engaging Roman Catholicism. To say it is essential is an understatement. But what is it? In this episode, we answer that question.


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]]> Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-14018628 Wed, 22 Nov 2023 16:00:00 +0100 2006 Synodality of the Roman Catholic Church 62 full false 61. Answering Your Questions 61. Answering Your Questions In this episode Leonardo and Reid respond to some of the questions our listeners have sent us. 

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]]> In this episode Leonardo and Reid respond to some of the questions our listeners have sent us. 

Support the show

]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr Buzzsprout-12486041 Tue, 21 Mar 2023 16:00:00 +0100 3278 61 full false 60. Theological Q&A with Australian Theological Educators and Students 60. Theological Q&A with Australian Theological Educators and Students At the invitation of the Church Missionary Society (Australia), Dr. Leonardo De Chirico just finished speaking at CMS Summer School in Brisbane, Sydney, Tasmania, Melbourne and Adelaide (5th Jan – 21stJan). More than 4000 people listened to one of the lectures or seminars on Roman Catholicism on “Is the Reformation Over?”, “Communicating the Gospel to Roman Catholics” and “What is the Problem of the Roman Catholic Gospel?”

Leonardo spoke compellingly to packed crowds as well as to theological educators and students attending Summer school. In this episode you can to Leonardo's one of the Q & A.

Support the show

]]> At the invitation of the Church Missionary Society (Australia), Dr. Leonardo De Chirico just finished speaking at CMS Summer School in Brisbane, Sydney, Tasmania, Melbourne and Adelaide (5th Jan – 21stJan). More than 4000 people listened to one of the lectures or seminars on Roman Catholicism on “Is the Reformation Over?”, “Communicating the Gospel to Roman Catholics” and “What is the Problem of the Roman Catholic Gospel?”

Leonardo spoke compellingly to packed crowds as well as to theological educators and students attending Summer school. In this episode you can to Leonardo's one of the Q & A.

Support the show

]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Mark Gilbert Buzzsprout-12107260 Tue, 24 Jan 2023 11:00:00 +0100 3557 roman Catholic theology, evangelical analysis of Roman Catholicism 60 full false 59. The Life, Theology, and Legacy of Joseph Ratzinger 59. The Life, Theology, and Legacy of Joseph Ratzinger In this episode we discuss the life, theology, and legacy of the late Joseph Ratzinger (1927-2022) from an Evangelical perspective. Ratzinger is better known as Pope Benedict XVI who followed Pope John Paul II and preceded Pope Francis. How should he be understood by evangelicals and the evangelical church?

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]]> In this episode we discuss the life, theology, and legacy of the late Joseph Ratzinger (1927-2022) from an Evangelical perspective. Ratzinger is better known as Pope Benedict XVI who followed Pope John Paul II and preceded Pope Francis. How should he be understood by evangelicals and the evangelical church?

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr Buzzsprout-11970126 Tue, 03 Jan 2023 15:00:00 +0100 2875 Ratzinger,Evangelical perspective of Roman Catholicism,Pope Benedict XVI, 59 full false 58. The Undeniable Universalism of Modern Day Roman Catholicism 58. The Undeniable Universalism of Modern Day Roman Catholicism Does modern day Roman Catholicism teach that you can be saved apart from faith in Christ? Yes it does, and in this episode we discuss a recent Advent sermon given by the prominent Cardinal Raniero Cantalamessa in the presence of Pope Francis and many members of the Roman Catholic Magisterium that plainly affirms just this. Don't miss it.

Episode Resources:
https://vaticanfiles.org/en/2023/01/209-roman-catholic-universalism (available 1-1-2023)

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]]> Does modern day Roman Catholicism teach that you can be saved apart from faith in Christ? Yes it does, and in this episode we discuss a recent Advent sermon given by the prominent Cardinal Raniero Cantalamessa in the presence of Pope Francis and many members of the Roman Catholic Magisterium that plainly affirms just this. Don't miss it.

Episode Resources:
https://vaticanfiles.org/en/2023/01/209-roman-catholic-universalism (available 1-1-2023)

Support the show

]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-11903531 Tue, 20 Dec 2022 11:00:00 +0100 2532 roman Catholic theology, evangelical analysis of Roman Catholicism 58 full false 57. The End of the Tridentine Paradigm 57. The End of the Tridentine Paradigm The Tridentine paradigm has withstood the challenge of the Protestant Reformation and more. With the same paradigm, Rome also faced a second push coming from the modern world: that of the Enlightenment (on the cultural side) and the French Revolution (on the political side) between the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. But has the Tridentine paradigm now reached the end of its journey? If so, what will be the face of Roman Catholicism tomorrow? Neither the Tridentine paradigm nor the various synodal paths dear to Pope Francis indicate an evangelical turning point in the Church of Rome. The Church of Rome was and remains distant from the claims of the biblical gospel.


https://vaticanfiles.org/en/2022/12/208/

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]]> The Tridentine paradigm has withstood the challenge of the Protestant Reformation and more. With the same paradigm, Rome also faced a second push coming from the modern world: that of the Enlightenment (on the cultural side) and the French Revolution (on the political side) between the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. But has the Tridentine paradigm now reached the end of its journey? If so, what will be the face of Roman Catholicism tomorrow? Neither the Tridentine paradigm nor the various synodal paths dear to Pope Francis indicate an evangelical turning point in the Church of Rome. The Church of Rome was and remains distant from the claims of the biblical gospel.


https://vaticanfiles.org/en/2022/12/208/

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-11801737 Fri, 02 Dec 2022 15:00:00 +0100 2184 Roman Catholic theology, evangelical analysis of Roman Catholicism, Synodal Path, Pope Francis, Tridentine paradigm 57 full false 56. "Go to Thomas!" An invitation from Pope Francis 56. "Go to Thomas!" An invitation from Pope Francis In recent years, we have witnessed a growing fascination with Thomas Aquinas and Thomism by evangelical theologians, especially coming from the North American context. Like Pope Francis they cry out, "Go to Thomas!". In a recent address, Francis indicated not only the need to study Thomas, but also to “contemplate” the Master before approaching his thought. Thus, to the cognitive and intellectual dimension, he added a mystical one. In this way, he caused Thomas, already a theologian imbued with wisdom and asceticism, to be seen as even more Roman Catholic.

https://vaticanfiles.org/en/2022/11/207/ 

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]]> In recent years, we have witnessed a growing fascination with Thomas Aquinas and Thomism by evangelical theologians, especially coming from the North American context. Like Pope Francis they cry out, "Go to Thomas!". In a recent address, Francis indicated not only the need to study Thomas, but also to “contemplate” the Master before approaching his thought. Thus, to the cognitive and intellectual dimension, he added a mystical one. In this way, he caused Thomas, already a theologian imbued with wisdom and asceticism, to be seen as even more Roman Catholic.

https://vaticanfiles.org/en/2022/11/207/ 

Support the show

]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-11801613 Fri, 02 Dec 2022 14:00:00 +0100 2145 Thomas,Thomas Aquinas,Thomist,Reformed Thomism,Roman Catholic Theology and Practice 56 full false 55. “Grace as the Heart’s Desire”. A Historical Sketch of the Nature-Grace Interdependence 55. “Grace as the Heart’s Desire”. A Historical Sketch of the Nature-Grace Interdependence If one wants to come to terms with Roman Catholic theology, sooner than later one needs to address the “nature-grace interdependence.” Roman Catholicism is pervaded by an attitude that is confident in the capacity of nature and matter to objectify grace (the bread that becomes Christ’s body, the wine that becomes Christ’s blood, the water of baptism that regenerates, and the oil of anointing that conveys grace), in the person’s ability to cooperate and contribute to salvation with his/her own works, in the capacity of the conscience to be the point of reference for truth. In theological terms, according to this view, grace intervenes to “elevate” nature to its supernatural end, relying on it and presupposing its untainted capacity to be elevated.

Episode resource: https://vaticanfiles.org/en/2022/06/vf202/ 

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]]> If one wants to come to terms with Roman Catholic theology, sooner than later one needs to address the “nature-grace interdependence.” Roman Catholicism is pervaded by an attitude that is confident in the capacity of nature and matter to objectify grace (the bread that becomes Christ’s body, the wine that becomes Christ’s blood, the water of baptism that regenerates, and the oil of anointing that conveys grace), in the person’s ability to cooperate and contribute to salvation with his/her own works, in the capacity of the conscience to be the point of reference for truth. In theological terms, according to this view, grace intervenes to “elevate” nature to its supernatural end, relying on it and presupposing its untainted capacity to be elevated.

Episode resource: https://vaticanfiles.org/en/2022/06/vf202/ 

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-11735132 Mon, 21 Nov 2022 15:00:00 +0100 2355 Roman Catholic theology, evangelical analysis of Roman Catholicism,Nature-Grace interdependence 55 full false 54. Robert Bellarmine: Who he is and why he is important. 54. Robert Bellarmine: Who he is and why he is important. In this episode we discuss Robert Bellarmine, a lesser known figure of historic Roman Catholicism who was a crucial figure in the Roman Catholic response to the Reformation. His is a name that should be known, and in this episode we make a case for why that is.

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]]> In this episode we discuss Robert Bellarmine, a lesser known figure of historic Roman Catholicism who was a crucial figure in the Roman Catholic response to the Reformation. His is a name that should be known, and in this episode we make a case for why that is.

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-10869183 Tue, 28 Jun 2022 16:00:00 +0200 2033 Robert Bellarmine,roman catholic theology and practice, reformation, counter reformation, council of Trent, nicene christianity, 54 full false 53. I Can't Get No Satisfaction 53. I Can't Get No Satisfaction In this episode we talk with pastor Robbie Bellis (RSLN contributor and European church planter) about the Roman Catholic position regarding the doctrine of penal substitutionary atonement. What does Roman Catholicism teach about the atonement and about redemption accomplished and applied? Do evangelicals agree? Why is this important?


Robbie Bellis is a pastor of the Eglise Protestante Evangélique de Louvain-la-Neuve, a church he helped plant in 2020. He obtained a ThM from Westminster Seminary Philadelphia. His Masters Thesis was on the decline of the belief of penal substitution in the Roman Catholic Church during the 20th Century. Additionally, Robbie teaches one day a week at the Institut Biblique de Bruxelles helping train future pastors and church workers in Belgium.

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]]> In this episode we talk with pastor Robbie Bellis (RSLN contributor and European church planter) about the Roman Catholic position regarding the doctrine of penal substitutionary atonement. What does Roman Catholicism teach about the atonement and about redemption accomplished and applied? Do evangelicals agree? Why is this important?


Robbie Bellis is a pastor of the Eglise Protestante Evangélique de Louvain-la-Neuve, a church he helped plant in 2020. He obtained a ThM from Westminster Seminary Philadelphia. His Masters Thesis was on the decline of the belief of penal substitution in the Roman Catholic Church during the 20th Century. Additionally, Robbie teaches one day a week at the Institut Biblique de Bruxelles helping train future pastors and church workers in Belgium.

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]]> Robbie Bellis, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-10821430 Mon, 20 Jun 2022 10:00:00 +0200 1707 roman Catholic theology, evangelical analysis of Roman Catholicism, the sacrament of penance, atonement, penal substitutionary atonement 53 full false 52. The Historical Trajectory of the Nature/Grace Interdependence 52. The Historical Trajectory of the Nature/Grace Interdependence In this episode we discuss Leonardo's latest Vatican File that presents a historical trajectory of the nature/grace interdependence, which represents one of the pillars of the Roman Catholic theological system. In our discussion we also briefly recap the nature/grace interdependence.

Episode Resource
Vatican File 201: “Gratia Supponit Naturam”? A Historical Sketch of the Nature-Grace Interdependance (Part I)

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]]> In this episode we discuss Leonardo's latest Vatican File that presents a historical trajectory of the nature/grace interdependence, which represents one of the pillars of the Roman Catholic theological system. In our discussion we also briefly recap the nature/grace interdependence.

Episode Resource
Vatican File 201: “Gratia Supponit Naturam”? A Historical Sketch of the Nature-Grace Interdependance (Part I)

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-10541764 Mon, 02 May 2022 14:00:00 +0200 1948 Roman Catholic theology, evangelical analysis of Roman Catholicism, Nature and Grace, Thomism 52 full false 51. Who is Afraid of "Liquid" Roman Catholicism? 51. Who is Afraid of "Liquid" Roman Catholicism? Listen as we discuss Leonardo's latest Vatican File, n.200, in which he defines "liquid" Roman Catholicism and explains why some Roman Catholics, like George Weigel, are concerned about it. Weigel and other Roman Catholic traditionalists dream of a return to a more “Roman” Catholicism: but have they not yet understood that their religion is also increasingly “Catholic” at the same time?

Episode Notes:
Vatican Files. VF200: "Who is Afraid of "Liquid" Roman Catholicism?" by Leonardo De Chirico
First Things. "Liquid Catholicism and the German Synodal Path" by George Wiegel

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]]> Listen as we discuss Leonardo's latest Vatican File, n.200, in which he defines "liquid" Roman Catholicism and explains why some Roman Catholics, like George Weigel, are concerned about it. Weigel and other Roman Catholic traditionalists dream of a return to a more “Roman” Catholicism: but have they not yet understood that their religion is also increasingly “Catholic” at the same time?

Episode Notes:
Vatican Files. VF200: "Who is Afraid of "Liquid" Roman Catholicism?" by Leonardo De Chirico
First Things. "Liquid Catholicism and the German Synodal Path" by George Wiegel

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-10456617 Mon, 18 Apr 2022 09:00:00 +0200 2017 George Weigel, First Things, Roman Catholic Theology and Practice, Evangelical critique of Roman Catholicism, Vatican II, German Synodal Path, Pope Francis, Liquid Roman Catholicism 51 full false 50. Recall Notice! Your Baptism is not Valid: Part 2 50. Recall Notice! Your Baptism is not Valid: Part 2 What happens when the wrong words are said during your baptism? Does it have consequences on your salvation, your participation in the church, your marriage? If you are a Roman Catholic the answer is... It depends! Listen to part 2 of this episode where we discuss the theological implications of the 2022 baptism recall notice, where the diocese of Phoenix, Arizona recently declared the thousands of baptisms performed by “Father Andres” over the last 20 years to be invalid.

Episode notes: 
1. The FAQ website provided by the diocese of Phoenix, Arizona: https://dphx.org/valid-baptisms/ 

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]]> What happens when the wrong words are said during your baptism? Does it have consequences on your salvation, your participation in the church, your marriage? If you are a Roman Catholic the answer is... It depends! Listen to part 2 of this episode where we discuss the theological implications of the 2022 baptism recall notice, where the diocese of Phoenix, Arizona recently declared the thousands of baptisms performed by “Father Andres” over the last 20 years to be invalid.

Episode notes: 
1. The FAQ website provided by the diocese of Phoenix, Arizona: https://dphx.org/valid-baptisms/ 

Support the show

]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-10246210 Mon, 14 Mar 2022 15:00:00 +0100 1930 Roman Catholic theology, evangelical analysis of Roman Catholicism, baptism 50 full false 49. Recall Notice! Your Baptism is not Valid: Part I 49. Recall Notice! Your Baptism is not Valid: Part I The diocese of Phoenix, Arizona recently declared the thousands of baptisms performed by “Father Andres” over the last 20 years to be invalid. Listen as we visit with church planter Jordan Standridge to discuss his article on this matter, "When you lose your salvation based on a technicality". (https://thecripplegate.com/when-you-lose-your-salvation-based-on-a-technicality)

To learn more about Jordan's ministry you can visit the website: standridge.org

In part II we will further discuss the theological implications of this story and respond to the questions that naturally arise from the apparent contradictions that are presented.

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]]> The diocese of Phoenix, Arizona recently declared the thousands of baptisms performed by “Father Andres” over the last 20 years to be invalid. Listen as we visit with church planter Jordan Standridge to discuss his article on this matter, "When you lose your salvation based on a technicality". (https://thecripplegate.com/when-you-lose-your-salvation-based-on-a-technicality)

To learn more about Jordan's ministry you can visit the website: standridge.org

In part II we will further discuss the theological implications of this story and respond to the questions that naturally arise from the apparent contradictions that are presented.

Support the show

]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-10165146 Tue, 01 Mar 2022 11:00:00 +0100 2323 49 full false 48. The (Not So) Puzzling Theology of Pope Francis 48. The (Not So) Puzzling Theology of Pope Francis Listen as we discuss the latest Vatican File, "198. The (Not So) Puzzling Theology of Pope Francis". Among the many puzzling things introduced by Pope Francis, his teaching (magisterium) is perhaps the level that was most impacted by the Argentinian Pontiff. The contents of his encyclicals, apostolic exhortations, bulls, speeches, occasional interviews, etc. have been described as “uncertain,” “in motion,” “ambiguous,” “nuanced,” at times even “heretical” – and by Roman Catholics!

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]]> Listen as we discuss the latest Vatican File, "198. The (Not So) Puzzling Theology of Pope Francis". Among the many puzzling things introduced by Pope Francis, his teaching (magisterium) is perhaps the level that was most impacted by the Argentinian Pontiff. The contents of his encyclicals, apostolic exhortations, bulls, speeches, occasional interviews, etc. have been described as “uncertain,” “in motion,” “ambiguous,” “nuanced,” at times even “heretical” – and by Roman Catholics!

Support the show

]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-10099315 Fri, 18 Feb 2022 11:00:00 +0100 2023 Roman Catholic theology, evangelical analysis of Roman Catholicism, Pope Francis, Vatican Files 48 full false 47. What is the essence of Roman Catholicism? 47. What is the essence of Roman Catholicism? In this episode we answer the question: What is the essence of Roman Catholicism? In his new book Same Words, Different Worlds, Dr. Leonardo De Chirico describes how the post-Vatican II Roman Catholic Church would answer that question as being its "sacramentality". Listen to learn more.

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]]> In this episode we answer the question: What is the essence of Roman Catholicism? In his new book Same Words, Different Worlds, Dr. Leonardo De Chirico describes how the post-Vatican II Roman Catholic Church would answer that question as being its "sacramentality". Listen to learn more.

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-10033788 Tue, 08 Feb 2022 12:00:00 +0100 1991 the essence of Roman Catholicism,roman catholic theology and practice, evangelical critique of Roman Catholicism,reformanda initiative, Clay Kannard, Reid Karr, Leonardo De Chirico 47 full false 46. The Temptation of Roman Catholicism 46. The Temptation of Roman Catholicism In this episode we discuss the recent presidential address at the Evangelical Theological Society by Dr. Al Mohler of The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary, in which he discussed four temptations for the Evangelical church, one of which is the Roman Catholic Church. We also discuss Leonardo's upcoming Vatican File that highlights Dr. Mohler's significant address.

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]]> In this episode we discuss the recent presidential address at the Evangelical Theological Society by Dr. Al Mohler of The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary, in which he discussed four temptations for the Evangelical church, one of which is the Roman Catholic Church. We also discuss Leonardo's upcoming Vatican File that highlights Dr. Mohler's significant address.

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-9773132 Wed, 22 Dec 2021 10:00:00 +0100 2094 Al Mohler,Roman Catholicism,Evangelical Theological Seminary 2021 Presidential Address 46 full false 45. Pope Francis endorses the Park of Encounter 45. Pope Francis endorses the Park of Encounter In this episode we discuss Pope Francis's recent endorsement of the new ecumenical theme park in Argentina that promotes interreligious fraternity and considers the world's main religious as equally valid pathways to encountering the divine. We also discuss the theological implications of the Pope's enthusiastic endorsement.

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]]> In this episode we discuss Pope Francis's recent endorsement of the new ecumenical theme park in Argentina that promotes interreligious fraternity and considers the world's main religious as equally valid pathways to encountering the divine. We also discuss the theological implications of the Pope's enthusiastic endorsement.

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-9738885 Fri, 17 Dec 2021 11:00:00 +0100 2239 Roman Catholic theology, evangelical analysis of Roman Catholicism, ecumenism, Vatican II, Pope Francis 45 full false 44. Do you know who John Henry Newman is? You Should and here’s why. 44. Do you know who John Henry Newman is? You Should and here’s why. In this episode we discuss the Anglican turned Catholic, John Henry Newman, who rose to the rank of cardinal and was canonised as a saint on 13 October 2019. Listen as we explore why Newman is one of the most important and influential figures in modern-day Roman Catholicism.

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]]> In this episode we discuss the Anglican turned Catholic, John Henry Newman, who rose to the rank of cardinal and was canonised as a saint on 13 October 2019. Listen as we explore why Newman is one of the most important and influential figures in modern-day Roman Catholicism.

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-9696797 Fri, 10 Dec 2021 10:00:00 +0100 2045 Roman Catholic theology, evangelical analysis of Roman Catholicism, development of Christian doctrine, John Henry Newman, Saint Newman 44 full false 43. The Latest Evangelical Convert to Rome 43. The Latest Evangelical Convert to Rome Anglican bishop Michael Nazir-Ali recently announced his conversion to Roman Catholicism. What are the reasons behind his conversion? What questions does it raise for evangelicals? Listen as we discuss Leonardo's latest Vatican File #195 in which he responds to this latest evangelical's crossing of the Tiber.

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]]> Anglican bishop Michael Nazir-Ali recently announced his conversion to Roman Catholicism. What are the reasons behind his conversion? What questions does it raise for evangelicals? Listen as we discuss Leonardo's latest Vatican File #195 in which he responds to this latest evangelical's crossing of the Tiber.

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-9628485 Mon, 29 Nov 2021 12:00:00 +0100 2167 Roman Catholicism, Why do evangelicals convert to Roman Catholicism?, Nasir-Ali 43 full false 42. Special guest Dr. Gregg Allison 42. Special guest Dr. Gregg Allison In this episode Dr. Gregg Allison of The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary joins us to discuss his latest book 40 Questions About Roman Catholicism. Dr. Allison is a long time friend and contributor to the Reformanda Initiative.

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]]> In this episode Dr. Gregg Allison of The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary joins us to discuss his latest book 40 Questions About Roman Catholicism. Dr. Allison is a long time friend and contributor to the Reformanda Initiative.

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]]> Gregg Allison, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-9599583 Tue, 23 Nov 2021 15:00:00 +0100 2098 Roman Catholic theology, evangelical analysis of Roman Catholicism, Gregg Allison 42 full false 41. Should Evangelicals and Roman Catholics pray together? 41. Should Evangelicals and Roman Catholics pray together? In this episode we discuss an important question: Should Evangelicals and Roman Catholics pray together? Yes? No? Or maybe, but it depends? Join us as we dive into this controversial topic.

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]]> In this episode we discuss an important question: Should Evangelicals and Roman Catholics pray together? Yes? No? Or maybe, but it depends? Join us as we dive into this controversial topic.

Support the show

]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-9468845 Mon, 01 Nov 2021 11:00:00 +0100 2187 Evangelical and Roman Catholics, Ecumenical Prayer, Roman Catholic Theology and Practice, Christian Unity 41 full false 40. Same Words, Different Worlds. Do Roman Catholics and Evangelicals Believe the Same Gospel? 40. Same Words, Different Worlds. Do Roman Catholics and Evangelicals Believe the Same Gospel? Listen as we  kick off season 3 of the RI Podcast by discussing Leonardo De Chirico's upcoming book, Same Words, Different Worlds. Do Roman Catholics and Evangelicals Believe the Same Gospel? (IVP Apollos, 2021).

Do Evangelical Protestants and Roman Catholics share a common orthodoxy, as promoted by initiatives such as Evangelicals and Catholics Together?  Or do the profound differences between Evangelical and Catholic theology and how they view the doctrines of Christ, the Church and salvation mean they actually hold to very different gospels?

Same Words, Different Worlds explores whether Evangelicals and Catholics have the same gospel if they have core commitments that contradict. It lays out how the words used to understand the gospel are the same but differ drastically in their underlying theology.

With keen insight, Leonardo de Chirico looks at various aspects of Roman Catholic theology – including Mary, the intercession of the saints, purgatory and papal infallibility – from an Evangelical perspective to argue that theological framework of Roman Catholicism is not faithful to the biblical gospel. Only by understanding the real differences can genuine dialogue flourish.

Same Words, Different Worlds will deepen your understanding of the differences between Evangelical and Catholic theology, and how the Reformation is not over in the church today.

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]]> Listen as we  kick off season 3 of the RI Podcast by discussing Leonardo De Chirico's upcoming book, Same Words, Different Worlds. Do Roman Catholics and Evangelicals Believe the Same Gospel? (IVP Apollos, 2021).

Do Evangelical Protestants and Roman Catholics share a common orthodoxy, as promoted by initiatives such as Evangelicals and Catholics Together?  Or do the profound differences between Evangelical and Catholic theology and how they view the doctrines of Christ, the Church and salvation mean they actually hold to very different gospels?

Same Words, Different Worlds explores whether Evangelicals and Catholics have the same gospel if they have core commitments that contradict. It lays out how the words used to understand the gospel are the same but differ drastically in their underlying theology.

With keen insight, Leonardo de Chirico looks at various aspects of Roman Catholic theology – including Mary, the intercession of the saints, purgatory and papal infallibility – from an Evangelical perspective to argue that theological framework of Roman Catholicism is not faithful to the biblical gospel. Only by understanding the real differences can genuine dialogue flourish.

Same Words, Different Worlds will deepen your understanding of the differences between Evangelical and Catholic theology, and how the Reformation is not over in the church today.

Support the show

]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-9265350 Mon, 27 Sep 2021 09:00:00 +0200 1878 Same Words Different Worlds, IVPBooks, Apollos, Roman Catholic Gospel, Roman Catholicism, Roman Catholic Theology and Practice, Evangelical Assessment of Roman Catholicism 40 full false 39. Augustine of Hippo: Why he is still Relevant Today, with Rachel Ciano 39. Augustine of Hippo: Why he is still Relevant Today, with Rachel Ciano Listen as we talk with RSLN faculty member, Rachel Ciano, about the significance and importance of Augustine of Hippo. Why should evangelicals know and study the works of Augustine, and how should they approach the man who is claimed by both Roman Catholics and Protestants?

About Rachel Ciano:
Rachel moved to England in 2005, where she and her husband ministered at an evangelical anglican church in Hove, East Sussex. They returned to Sydney in 2009, where they began a church plant in Marrickville. Rachel completed her studies at SMBC in 2010, specialising in the English Reformation, particularly Thomas Cranmer and the interaction between two key points of his theology: his Erastianism and his Eucharistic position.

Journal Articles and Book Chapters by Rachel Ciano:

  • Maddock, Ian J., Stuart Coulton and Rachel Ciano. 10 Dead Guys You Should Know, (Fearn, Christian Focus, 2021).
  • Ciano, Rachel. "Lament Psalms in the Church: A History of Recent Neglect.” Pages 9-23 in Finding Lost Words: The Church’s Right to Lament. Edited by K. M. Barker and G. G. Harper. Eugene: Wipf and Stock, 2017. (Available for purchase from the SMBC online store)
  • Ciano, Rachel. “Cranmer’s Doctrine of the Monarchy & Eucharist: An Examination of their Interaction.” Lucas: An Evangelical History Review 2:3 (2011): 19–43.
  • Allison, Gregg and Rachel Ciano. “Roman Catholic Theology and Practice of the Priesthood Contrasted with Protestant Theology and Practice of the Priesthood.” Southern Baptist Journal of Theology 23/1 (2019): 137-55.

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]]> Listen as we talk with RSLN faculty member, Rachel Ciano, about the significance and importance of Augustine of Hippo. Why should evangelicals know and study the works of Augustine, and how should they approach the man who is claimed by both Roman Catholics and Protestants?

About Rachel Ciano:
Rachel moved to England in 2005, where she and her husband ministered at an evangelical anglican church in Hove, East Sussex. They returned to Sydney in 2009, where they began a church plant in Marrickville. Rachel completed her studies at SMBC in 2010, specialising in the English Reformation, particularly Thomas Cranmer and the interaction between two key points of his theology: his Erastianism and his Eucharistic position.

Journal Articles and Book Chapters by Rachel Ciano:

  • Maddock, Ian J., Stuart Coulton and Rachel Ciano. 10 Dead Guys You Should Know, (Fearn, Christian Focus, 2021).
  • Ciano, Rachel. "Lament Psalms in the Church: A History of Recent Neglect.” Pages 9-23 in Finding Lost Words: The Church’s Right to Lament. Edited by K. M. Barker and G. G. Harper. Eugene: Wipf and Stock, 2017. (Available for purchase from the SMBC online store)
  • Ciano, Rachel. “Cranmer’s Doctrine of the Monarchy & Eucharist: An Examination of their Interaction.” Lucas: An Evangelical History Review 2:3 (2011): 19–43.
  • Allison, Gregg and Rachel Ciano. “Roman Catholic Theology and Practice of the Priesthood Contrasted with Protestant Theology and Practice of the Priesthood.” Southern Baptist Journal of Theology 23/1 (2019): 137-55.

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Rachel Ciano Buzzsprout-8738363 Mon, 21 Jun 2021 17:00:00 +0200 2500 Roman Catholic theology, evangelical analysis of Roman Catholicism, Augustine of Hippo 39 full false 38. Practical advice for engaging Roman Catholics with the gospel: A Conversation with Mark Gilbert 38. Practical advice for engaging Roman Catholics with the gospel: A Conversation with Mark Gilbert In this episode ex-Catholic Mark Gilbert shares his personal testimony, and also about how is personal experience has taught him to effectively share the gospel with his Roman Catholic friends and family members.

Mark Gilbert works for Certainty4Eternity, an organisation established to help churches share the gospel with people from a Roman Catholic background. Mark grew up as a committed Roman Catholic, but despite this did not hear the gospel until he started university. He trained as a doctor before retraining as a minister, and has served in Anglican churches in Sydney since 2000. He currently works as a chaplain on the Northern Beaches. Mark has published a number of resources with Matthias Media to help people share the good news about Jesus with people from a Roman Catholic background including The God Who Saves, The Road Once Travelled and Stepping Out in Faith.

Episode Resources:

Books by Mark Gilbert:

  • The God Who Saves. Very Popular 5 Week Bible Study on Grace, Faith, Sin, the Cross and Good Works in a Christian’s life
  • The Road Once Travelled. Great book to give to Catholics who might be giving up on Catholicism
  • Stepping out in Faith. 11 Stories of Catholics who heard the Gospel and it changed their lives … also great to give to interested Catholics


Articles by Mark Gilbert:

Support the show

]]> In this episode ex-Catholic Mark Gilbert shares his personal testimony, and also about how is personal experience has taught him to effectively share the gospel with his Roman Catholic friends and family members.

Mark Gilbert works for Certainty4Eternity, an organisation established to help churches share the gospel with people from a Roman Catholic background. Mark grew up as a committed Roman Catholic, but despite this did not hear the gospel until he started university. He trained as a doctor before retraining as a minister, and has served in Anglican churches in Sydney since 2000. He currently works as a chaplain on the Northern Beaches. Mark has published a number of resources with Matthias Media to help people share the good news about Jesus with people from a Roman Catholic background including The God Who Saves, The Road Once Travelled and Stepping Out in Faith.

Episode Resources:

Books by Mark Gilbert:

  • The God Who Saves. Very Popular 5 Week Bible Study on Grace, Faith, Sin, the Cross and Good Works in a Christian’s life
  • The Road Once Travelled. Great book to give to Catholics who might be giving up on Catholicism
  • Stepping out in Faith. 11 Stories of Catholics who heard the Gospel and it changed their lives … also great to give to interested Catholics


Articles by Mark Gilbert:

Support the show

]]> Reid Karr, Clay Kannard, Mark Gilbert Buzzsprout-8549260 Wed, 19 May 2021 16:00:00 +0200 2885 Roman Catholic theology, evangelical analysis of Roman Catholicism, evangelizing Roman Catholics, understanding Roman Catholics 38 full false 37. Moore on Mary: Discussing Marian Apparitions with Lauren Moore 37. Moore on Mary: Discussing Marian Apparitions with Lauren Moore In this episode Lauren Moore joins us to discuss Marian apparitions, what they are, why they are important, how they impact Roman Catholicism, and how they should be viewed and understood from an Evangelical perspective.

Lauren Moore has been serving with Pioneers in southwest France for almost 12 years.  During that time she has been involved in four different church plants, each in a different stage:  the Basque Coast Baptist Church (now an established church with a pastor), the Surf Church Hossegor (a small but growing church that started in 2009), and a house church in Bidache (started in 2019).  In 2015 she helped plant Les Cairns, the first evangelical church in Lourdes, a Catholic pilgrimage city, in over 40 years.  Her experience in Catholicism allows her to train other missionaries in understanding Roman Catholicism to reach Europe.  She is also currently completing her doctoral thesis with VU Amsterdam and Union School of Theology (Wales), focusing on the impact and influence of apparitions of Mary. 

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]]> In this episode Lauren Moore joins us to discuss Marian apparitions, what they are, why they are important, how they impact Roman Catholicism, and how they should be viewed and understood from an Evangelical perspective.

Lauren Moore has been serving with Pioneers in southwest France for almost 12 years.  During that time she has been involved in four different church plants, each in a different stage:  the Basque Coast Baptist Church (now an established church with a pastor), the Surf Church Hossegor (a small but growing church that started in 2009), and a house church in Bidache (started in 2019).  In 2015 she helped plant Les Cairns, the first evangelical church in Lourdes, a Catholic pilgrimage city, in over 40 years.  Her experience in Catholicism allows her to train other missionaries in understanding Roman Catholicism to reach Europe.  She is also currently completing her doctoral thesis with VU Amsterdam and Union School of Theology (Wales), focusing on the impact and influence of apparitions of Mary. 

Support the show

]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard, Lauren Moore Buzzsprout-8543073 Tue, 18 May 2021 19:00:00 +0200 2650 Roman Catholic theology, evangelical analysis of Roman Catholicism, mariology, Marian apparitions 37 full false 36. A Conversion Story with Mickey Aquilino 36. A Conversion Story with Mickey Aquilino Listen to a conversation with Pastor Mickey Aquilino (Parkside Church - Alistair Begg). Mickey grew up Roman Catholic but didn't know Christ. After coming to faith through a renewal movement and reading God's Word, Mickey eventually left the Catholic church. He was led by God to Parkside Church where for 25 years he has helped teach the Bible and disciple others who come from a Roman Catholic background (like Amanda Scopilliti from season 2 episode 12).

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]]> Listen to a conversation with Pastor Mickey Aquilino (Parkside Church - Alistair Begg). Mickey grew up Roman Catholic but didn't know Christ. After coming to faith through a renewal movement and reading God's Word, Mickey eventually left the Catholic church. He was led by God to Parkside Church where for 25 years he has helped teach the Bible and disciple others who come from a Roman Catholic background (like Amanda Scopilliti from season 2 episode 12).

Support the show

]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-8534210 Mon, 17 May 2021 16:00:00 +0200 2109 conversion story, Roman Catholic conversions, leaving catholicism 36 full false 35. Father Abraham, Had Many Sons... 35. Father Abraham, Had Many Sons... In this episode we discuss the alarming theological implications of Pope Francis's recent trip to Iraq, where he pleaded for peace and fraternity, grounding his appeal in our common heritage found in Abraham.

Episode Resource:

  • http://www.vatican.va/content/francesco/en/events/event.dir.html/content/vaticanevents/en/2021/3/6/iraq-incontro-interreligioso.html#PRAYER
  • www.reformandainitiative.org/masterclass
  • www.vaticanfiles.org

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]]> In this episode we discuss the alarming theological implications of Pope Francis's recent trip to Iraq, where he pleaded for peace and fraternity, grounding his appeal in our common heritage found in Abraham.

Episode Resource:

  • http://www.vatican.va/content/francesco/en/events/event.dir.html/content/vaticanevents/en/2021/3/6/iraq-incontro-interreligioso.html#PRAYER
  • www.reformandainitiative.org/masterclass
  • www.vaticanfiles.org

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-8164768 Thu, 18 Mar 2021 14:00:00 +0100 2299 #Pope Francis #Roman Catholicism #Catholic Church #Iraq 35 full false 34. From Bondage to Freedom. An interview with former nun, Amanda Scopilliti 34. From Bondage to Freedom. An interview with former nun, Amanda Scopilliti In this episode we talk with Amanda Scopilliti, a former nun who began her journey with the Dominican Order, the Dominican Sisters of Mary, Mother of the Eucharist. Listen to Amanda share about her journey from seeking Christ in the Roman Catholic Church, to ending up in hopeless bondage of religious function, to the day when God opened her eyes to the sufficiency of Christ and the biblical Gospel of grace.

*This episode was recorded through Zoom.

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]]> In this episode we talk with Amanda Scopilliti, a former nun who began her journey with the Dominican Order, the Dominican Sisters of Mary, Mother of the Eucharist. Listen to Amanda share about her journey from seeking Christ in the Roman Catholic Church, to ending up in hopeless bondage of religious function, to the day when God opened her eyes to the sufficiency of Christ and the biblical Gospel of grace.

*This episode was recorded through Zoom.

Support the show

]]> Amanda Scopilliti, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-8060126 Tue, 02 Mar 2021 15:00:00 +0100 3314 Roman Catholic theology, evangelical analysis of Roman Catholicism, conversion stories 34 full false 33. Faith and Reason (Vatican File 185) 33. Faith and Reason (Vatican File 185) In this episode we discuss Dr. De Chirico's next Vatican File, #185, which will provide an evangelical analysis of the late Pope John Paul II's important encyclical letter, Fides et Ratio (Faith and Reason) and help evangelicals better understand how to think through the relationship between faith and reason.

Episode Resources

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]]> In this episode we discuss Dr. De Chirico's next Vatican File, #185, which will provide an evangelical analysis of the late Pope John Paul II's important encyclical letter, Fides et Ratio (Faith and Reason) and help evangelicals better understand how to think through the relationship between faith and reason.

Episode Resources

Support the show

]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-8034570 Fri, 26 Feb 2021 15:00:00 +0100 2651 Faith and Reason, Roman Catholic Theology and Practice, Pope John Paul II, Fides et ratio, apologetics 33 full false 32. An Introduction to the Papacy 32. An Introduction to the Papacy In this episode we provide a brief overview of the papacy from an evangelical perspective.

Episode notes:

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]]> In this episode we provide a brief overview of the papacy from an evangelical perspective.

Episode notes:

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-7627780 Tue, 02 Feb 2021 11:00:00 +0100 2652 Roman Catholic theology, evangelical analysis of Roman Catholicism, the Papacy 32 full false 31. Responding to Your Questions 31. Responding to Your Questions In this episode we respond to our listener's questions, which concern the RCC's relationship to Latin language, both today and in the past. We also briefly discuss Epiphany, and respond to a listener's comments on Mary and Marian typology. We also respond to several questions about indulgences: What is the difference between indulgences and penance? What exactly is the purpose of indulgences? What biblical defense does the RCC give to support indulgences? Lastly, we respond to a listener's question about how to bring these topics and others up with family and friends who are Catholic.

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]]> In this episode we respond to our listener's questions, which concern the RCC's relationship to Latin language, both today and in the past. We also briefly discuss Epiphany, and respond to a listener's comments on Mary and Marian typology. We also respond to several questions about indulgences: What is the difference between indulgences and penance? What exactly is the purpose of indulgences? What biblical defense does the RCC give to support indulgences? Lastly, we respond to a listener's question about how to bring these topics and others up with family and friends who are Catholic.

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]]> Reid Karr, Leonard De Chirico Buzzsprout-7319527 Sat, 16 Jan 2021 12:00:00 +0100 2724 Roman Catholic theology, evangelical analysis of Roman Catholicism 31 full false 30. The Year of Saint Joseph 30. The Year of Saint Joseph In this episode we discuss the year of St. Joseph, recently declared by Pope Francis in his letter Patris Corde. The Pope's declaration comes on the 150th anniversary of Pope Pius IX's declaration of Joseph as a Patron Saint of the Church (December 8th, 1870). We also discuss the special plenary indulgences decreed by the Catholic Church during this year of St. Jospeh and remind our listeners of what an indulgence is and how they are obtained.

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]]> In this episode we discuss the year of St. Joseph, recently declared by Pope Francis in his letter Patris Corde. The Pope's declaration comes on the 150th anniversary of Pope Pius IX's declaration of Joseph as a Patron Saint of the Church (December 8th, 1870). We also discuss the special plenary indulgences decreed by the Catholic Church during this year of St. Jospeh and remind our listeners of what an indulgence is and how they are obtained.

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]]> Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-7076992 Thu, 31 Dec 2020 11:00:00 +0100 2413 Roman Catholic theology,evangelical analysis of Roman Catholicism,indulgences 30 full false 29. The Theological Pitfalls of Mariology 29. The Theological Pitfalls of Mariology In this episode we examine the major theological pitfalls of Mariology in the Roman Catholic Church.
Note: Please excuse the recording irregularities, we were in separate locations and had to record the episode on Zoom.

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]]> In this episode we examine the major theological pitfalls of Mariology in the Roman Catholic Church.
Note: Please excuse the recording irregularities, we were in separate locations and had to record the episode on Zoom.

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-6784243 Thu, 10 Dec 2020 12:00:00 +0100 2320 Mariology, Roman Catholicism, Roman Catholic Theology, Marian Devotions 29 full false 28. The Historical Development of Mariology and Marian Typology 28. The Historical Development of Mariology and Marian Typology In part two we discuss how the Roman Catholic Church arrived at a fully developed Mariology from the Mary presented in the Bible. We also discuss how typology has been influential in the RCC's understanding of Mary, especially with teachings such as the Immaculate Conception, the Bodily Assumption of Mary, Mary as Mediatrix, etc.

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]]> In part two we discuss how the Roman Catholic Church arrived at a fully developed Mariology from the Mary presented in the Bible. We also discuss how typology has been influential in the RCC's understanding of Mary, especially with teachings such as the Immaculate Conception, the Bodily Assumption of Mary, Mary as Mediatrix, etc.

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-6612445 Mon, 30 Nov 2020 11:00:00 +0100 2532 Roman Catholic theology, evangelical analysis of Roman Catholicism, mariology 28 full false 27. An Introduction to Mariology and Marian Devotion 27. An Introduction to Mariology and Marian Devotion In this episode we lay the groundwork for our discussion on Mary by underscoring the fact that Mariology and Marian devotion are intrinsic to Roman Catholic theology and practice. In other words Mariology is a core issue, not a peripheral issue that can be set aside and ignored. The intrinsic nature of Mariology is expressed in daily prayers to her, in shrines and churches dedicated to her, and pilgrimages to visit places of Marian apparitions that attract millions of Catholic faithful. We also briefly respond to the question, "Who is the Mary of the Bible?" and "How should evangelicals present Mary?"

Episode Resource:

A Christian's Pocket Guide to Mary: Mother of God? , on amazon.com

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]]> In this episode we lay the groundwork for our discussion on Mary by underscoring the fact that Mariology and Marian devotion are intrinsic to Roman Catholic theology and practice. In other words Mariology is a core issue, not a peripheral issue that can be set aside and ignored. The intrinsic nature of Mariology is expressed in daily prayers to her, in shrines and churches dedicated to her, and pilgrimages to visit places of Marian apparitions that attract millions of Catholic faithful. We also briefly respond to the question, "Who is the Mary of the Bible?" and "How should evangelicals present Mary?"

Episode Resource:

A Christian's Pocket Guide to Mary: Mother of God? , on amazon.com

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-6509098 Mon, 23 Nov 2020 11:00:00 +0100 2809 Roman Catholic theology, evangelical analysis of Roman Catholicism, Mariology, Mary 27 full false 26. An Evangelical Critique of the Roman Catholic Doctrine of Transubstantiation 26. An Evangelical Critique of the Roman Catholic Doctrine of Transubstantiation In this episode the Associate Director of the Reformanda Initiative (Reid Karr) examines and critiques the doctrine of transubstantiation and the sacrament of the Eucharist in Roman Catholicism. The critique is grounded in a review of Dr. Brant Pitre's book Jesus and the Jewish Roots of the Eucharist: Unlocking the Secrets of the Last Supper.  Dr. Pitre is a Catholic theologian and distinguished professor at the Augustine Institute. 

#RomanCatholicism #Eucharist #Transubstantiation

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]]> In this episode the Associate Director of the Reformanda Initiative (Reid Karr) examines and critiques the doctrine of transubstantiation and the sacrament of the Eucharist in Roman Catholicism. The critique is grounded in a review of Dr. Brant Pitre's book Jesus and the Jewish Roots of the Eucharist: Unlocking the Secrets of the Last Supper.  Dr. Pitre is a Catholic theologian and distinguished professor at the Augustine Institute. 

#RomanCatholicism #Eucharist #Transubstantiation

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-6329920 Wed, 11 Nov 2020 21:00:00 +0100 2749 26 full false 25. How do you define Roman Catholicism? 25. How do you define Roman Catholicism? How would you answer the following question: "How do you define Roman Catholicism?" It's an interesting and intriguing question that is difficult to answer. In this episode we discuss a definition crafted by the Reformanda Initiative that we hope provides good food for thought and encourages our listeners and evangelicals to do the same. The definition also gets to the heart of the theology of Roman Catholicism and sheds light on issues that are of great concern to evangelicals.

Roman Catholicism is:
A deviation from Biblical Christianity
that has consolidated over the centuries
by clustering around an imperial (Roman) institution,
centering on its sacramental system,
grounding itself on its synergistic theology and abnormal ecclesiology,
and being fueled by its universal (catholic) project of embracing the whole world.

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]]> How would you answer the following question: "How do you define Roman Catholicism?" It's an interesting and intriguing question that is difficult to answer. In this episode we discuss a definition crafted by the Reformanda Initiative that we hope provides good food for thought and encourages our listeners and evangelicals to do the same. The definition also gets to the heart of the theology of Roman Catholicism and sheds light on issues that are of great concern to evangelicals.

Roman Catholicism is:
A deviation from Biblical Christianity
that has consolidated over the centuries
by clustering around an imperial (Roman) institution,
centering on its sacramental system,
grounding itself on its synergistic theology and abnormal ecclesiology,
and being fueled by its universal (catholic) project of embracing the whole world.

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-6087919 Tue, 27 Oct 2020 16:00:00 +0100 2009 Roman Catholic theology, evangelical analysis of Roman Catholicism, defining Roman Catholicism 25 full false 24. "Fratelli Tutti"; Pope Francis' Scandalous New Encyclical 24. "Fratelli Tutti"; Pope Francis' Scandalous New Encyclical In this episode we discuss the latest papal encyclical by Pope Francis, "Fratelli Tutti", (All brothers). What is a papal encyclical? Why should evangelicals care about the latest encyclical? Why do we find it scandalous? Listen to find out.

Episode Resource:
ENCYCLICAL LETTER, "FRATELLI TUTTI", OF THE HOLY FATHER
FRANCIS, ON FRATERNITY AND SOCIAL FRIENDSHIP

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]]> In this episode we discuss the latest papal encyclical by Pope Francis, "Fratelli Tutti", (All brothers). What is a papal encyclical? Why should evangelicals care about the latest encyclical? Why do we find it scandalous? Listen to find out.

Episode Resource:
ENCYCLICAL LETTER, "FRATELLI TUTTI", OF THE HOLY FATHER
FRANCIS, ON FRATERNITY AND SOCIAL FRIENDSHIP

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-5815963 Fri, 09 Oct 2020 12:00:00 +0200 2509 Fratelli tutti, pope Francis, papal encyclical, Roman Catholic theology and practice, Vatican II theology 24 full false 23. Ben Shapiro Encounters Vatican II Theology 23. Ben Shapiro Encounters Vatican II Theology What is the Gospel according Bishop Barron and Vatican II Theology? Listen as Reid Karr analyzes an interview that took place between celebrity political commentator, Ben Shapiro and celebrity Roman Catholic Bishop, Robert Barron. 

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]]> What is the Gospel according Bishop Barron and Vatican II Theology? Listen as Reid Karr analyzes an interview that took place between celebrity political commentator, Ben Shapiro and celebrity Roman Catholic Bishop, Robert Barron. 

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]]> Reid Karr Buzzsprout-5764699 Tue, 06 Oct 2020 14:00:00 +0200 1420 benshapiro,bishopbarron,vaticanii 23 full false 22. J.I. Packer and Roman Catholicism: What Evangelicals Should Know 22. J.I. Packer and Roman Catholicism: What Evangelicals Should Know J.I. Packer and Roman Catholicism: What Evangelicals Should Know. Listen as we talk with Leonardo De Chirico about the late, great theologian, J.I. Packer's involvement with Evangelicals and Catholics Together (ECT), and why Packer was inconsistent according to his own criticisms of Roman Catholic theology.

Episode Resouces:
Vatican File 178. Why J.I. Packer Signed “Evangelicals and Catholics Together” (1994) (and Why He Was Inconsistent)

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]]> J.I. Packer and Roman Catholicism: What Evangelicals Should Know. Listen as we talk with Leonardo De Chirico about the late, great theologian, J.I. Packer's involvement with Evangelicals and Catholics Together (ECT), and why Packer was inconsistent according to his own criticisms of Roman Catholic theology.

Episode Resouces:
Vatican File 178. Why J.I. Packer Signed “Evangelicals and Catholics Together” (1994) (and Why He Was Inconsistent)

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-5199088 Sat, 29 Aug 2020 18:00:00 +0200 2112 J.I. Packer, Evangelical and Catholics Together, Roman Catholic Theology and Practice 22 full false 21. Summer special with Tim Challies 21. Summer special with Tim Challies Listen as we talk to evangelical pastor, blogger, author, and speaker Tim Challies (challies.com) about Roman Catholicism and his latest book, Epic: An Around-the-World Journey Through Christian History, Zondervan 2020.

https://www.amazon.com/Epic-Around-World-Journey-Christian/dp/0310329043/ref=sr_1_1?dchild=1&keywords=epic+challies&qid=1595687611&sr=8-1

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]]> Listen as we talk to evangelical pastor, blogger, author, and speaker Tim Challies (challies.com) about Roman Catholicism and his latest book, Epic: An Around-the-World Journey Through Christian History, Zondervan 2020.

https://www.amazon.com/Epic-Around-World-Journey-Christian/dp/0310329043/ref=sr_1_1?dchild=1&keywords=epic+challies&qid=1595687611&sr=8-1

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Clay Kannard, Tim Challies Buzzsprout-4710131 Sat, 25 Jul 2020 17:00:00 +0200 2083 Tim Challies, church history, Roman Catholicism 21 full false 20. Assessing the legacy of Pope John Paul II from an Evangelical Perspective 20. Assessing the legacy of Pope John Paul II from an Evangelical Perspective Karol Wojtyła (1920-2005), since1978 better known as Pope John Paul II, has been one of the most influential men of the 20th century. The centenary of his birth is a useful opportunity to reflect on his legacy. Many Evangelicals have very positive things to say about him. Are their positive evaluations fair or are they lacking? Listen as we answer the question, "How do we assess John Paul II’s legacy?" Because of the stature of the man, the question is overwhelming in every respect, but one that must be answered.

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]]> Karol Wojtyła (1920-2005), since1978 better known as Pope John Paul II, has been one of the most influential men of the 20th century. The centenary of his birth is a useful opportunity to reflect on his legacy. Many Evangelicals have very positive things to say about him. Are their positive evaluations fair or are they lacking? Listen as we answer the question, "How do we assess John Paul II’s legacy?" Because of the stature of the man, the question is overwhelming in every respect, but one that must be answered.

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-3996107 Mon, 01 Jun 2020 10:00:00 +0200 1977 roman Catholic theology, evangelical analysis of Roman Catholicism, Pope John Paul II 20 full false 19. The Roman Catholic message of May 14th: Together let's pray to our god(s), whoever or whatever that may be 19. The Roman Catholic message of May 14th: Together let's pray to our god(s), whoever or whatever that may be In this episode we discuss the Roman Catholic Church's latest response to addressing the worldwide Covid 19 pandemic. The RCC's response demonstrates the dangers of Vatican II theology when put into practice, and highlights its ever growing ecumenical agenda to achieve unity at the expense of the gospel of Jesus Christ. 

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]]> In this episode we discuss the Roman Catholic Church's latest response to addressing the worldwide Covid 19 pandemic. The RCC's response demonstrates the dangers of Vatican II theology when put into practice, and highlights its ever growing ecumenical agenda to achieve unity at the expense of the gospel of Jesus Christ. 

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-3871214 Fri, 22 May 2020 16:00:00 +0200 1899 Roman Catholic theology, evangelical analysis of Roman Catholicism, inter-faith prayer, higher committee for human fraternity, ecumenism, Pope Francis, christian unity 19 full false 18. Understanding the Sacrament of Penance in Roman Catholicism 18. Understanding the Sacrament of Penance in Roman Catholicism In this episode we examine the Roman Catholic teaching on the Sacrament of Penance (also known by many other names) from an evangelical perspective. We underscore what is at stake with this doctrine theologically and concerning the gospel, and highlight how it fits into the larger framework of the Roman Catholic system.

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]]> In this episode we examine the Roman Catholic teaching on the Sacrament of Penance (also known by many other names) from an evangelical perspective. We underscore what is at stake with this doctrine theologically and concerning the gospel, and highlight how it fits into the larger framework of the Roman Catholic system.

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-3738761 Wed, 13 May 2020 14:00:00 +0200 3998 Roman Catholic theology, evangelical analysis of Roman Catholicism, the sacrament of penance 18 full false 17. An interview with Dr. Michael Reeves on The Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification (JDDJ) 17. An interview with Dr. Michael Reeves on The Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification (JDDJ) An interview with Prof. Michael Reeves, President and Professor of Theology at Union School of Theology, UK. Author of books such as The Unquenchable Flame. Discovering the Heart of the Reformation (2010) and (with Tim Chester), Why The Reformation Still Matters (2016).

On October 31, 1999, the Roman Catholic Church and the Lutheran World Federation signed ‘The Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification’ (JDDJ), claiming that they were ‘now able to articulate a common understanding of our justification by God’s grace through faith in Christ.’ This has led many since to think that the fundamental theological differences of the Reformation have now been resolved, and that there remains little or nothing of real theological substance to prevent evangelical-Catholic unity. Professor Mark Noll, for instance, boldly declared,

If it is true, as once was repeated frequently by Protestants conscious of their anchorage in Martin Luther or John Calvin that iustificatio articulus stantis vel cadentis ecclesiae (justification is the article on which the church stands or falls), then the Reformation is over.

Is the Reformation indeed, over? Listen as Dr. Reeves helps us make sense of the JDDJ.

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]]> An interview with Prof. Michael Reeves, President and Professor of Theology at Union School of Theology, UK. Author of books such as The Unquenchable Flame. Discovering the Heart of the Reformation (2010) and (with Tim Chester), Why The Reformation Still Matters (2016).

On October 31, 1999, the Roman Catholic Church and the Lutheran World Federation signed ‘The Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification’ (JDDJ), claiming that they were ‘now able to articulate a common understanding of our justification by God’s grace through faith in Christ.’ This has led many since to think that the fundamental theological differences of the Reformation have now been resolved, and that there remains little or nothing of real theological substance to prevent evangelical-Catholic unity. Professor Mark Noll, for instance, boldly declared,

If it is true, as once was repeated frequently by Protestants conscious of their anchorage in Martin Luther or John Calvin that iustificatio articulus stantis vel cadentis ecclesiae (justification is the article on which the church stands or falls), then the Reformation is over.

Is the Reformation indeed, over? Listen as Dr. Reeves helps us make sense of the JDDJ.

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard, Michael Reeves Buzzsprout-3564586 Thu, 30 Apr 2020 12:00:00 +0200 2704 1999 Joint Declaration one the Doctrine of Justification, Roman Catholic Theology, Justification by faith alone, is the reformation over? 17 full false 16. The doctrine of justification according to Roman Catholicism 16. The doctrine of justification according to Roman Catholicism What is the doctrine of justification and why has it been such a big point of disagreement between Protestantism and Roman Catholicism? Watch and listen as we describe the doctrine of justification according to Roman Catholicism.

http://vaticanfiles.org/en/2017/11/143-where-does-popefrancis-stand-on-the-doctrine-of-justification/

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]]> What is the doctrine of justification and why has it been such a big point of disagreement between Protestantism and Roman Catholicism? Watch and listen as we describe the doctrine of justification according to Roman Catholicism.

http://vaticanfiles.org/en/2017/11/143-where-does-popefrancis-stand-on-the-doctrine-of-justification/

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-3498823 Sat, 25 Apr 2020 13:00:00 +0200 3568 council or Trent, Roman Catholicism, justification, doctrine of justification, Roman Catholic theology 16 full false 15. Crossing the Tiber pt.2, Why do evangelicals convert to Roman Catholicism? 15. Crossing the Tiber pt.2, Why do evangelicals convert to Roman Catholicism? Listen as we follow up on a previous episode covering why Evangelicals convert to Roman Catholicism. In this episode we discuss how churches can respond to certain weak points in the evangelical culture of today that have led evangelicals to cross the Tiber.

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]]> Listen as we follow up on a previous episode covering why Evangelicals convert to Roman Catholicism. In this episode we discuss how churches can respond to certain weak points in the evangelical culture of today that have led evangelicals to cross the Tiber.

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-3312160 Fri, 10 Apr 2020 15:00:00 +0200 3238 crossing the tiber, Roman Catholicism, church history, Roman Catholic theology and practice 15 full false 14. Rosary, Indulgences & Humanism. How is Roman Catholicism facing the Coronavirus Crisis? 14. Rosary, Indulgences & Humanism. How is Roman Catholicism facing the Coronavirus Crisis? In this episode we discuss how, when under pressure, the true and deep commitments of the heart are exposed. When facing hardships, we reveal what is really important for us. In these weeks of the Coronavirus emergency, the message that Roman Catholicism is giving is a disarming detachment from the basic principles of the biblical faith.

http://vaticanfiles.org/en/2020/03/174-rosary-indulgences-and-humanism-how-is-italian-roman-catholicism-facing-the-coronavirus-crisis/

Watch this ZOOM recording online: https://youtu.be/ns1PuNsdyHM

Support the show

]]> In this episode we discuss how, when under pressure, the true and deep commitments of the heart are exposed. When facing hardships, we reveal what is really important for us. In these weeks of the Coronavirus emergency, the message that Roman Catholicism is giving is a disarming detachment from the basic principles of the biblical faith.

http://vaticanfiles.org/en/2020/03/174-rosary-indulgences-and-humanism-how-is-italian-roman-catholicism-facing-the-coronavirus-crisis/

Watch this ZOOM recording online: https://youtu.be/ns1PuNsdyHM

Support the show

]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-3152077 Sat, 28 Mar 2020 12:00:00 +0100 3053 Roman Catholic Theology, Roman Catholicism and COVID19, Rosary Indulgences and Humanism 14 full false 13. Crossing the Tiber: Why do evangelicals convert to Roman Catholicism? Part 1 13. Crossing the Tiber: Why do evangelicals convert to Roman Catholicism? Part 1 In this episode we discuss why Evangelicals convert to Roman Catholicism and what their testimonies reveal as weak points in the evangelical culture of today.

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]]> In this episode we discuss why Evangelicals convert to Roman Catholicism and what their testimonies reveal as weak points in the evangelical culture of today.

Episode Resources



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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-2847661 Wed, 26 Feb 2020 15:00:00 +0100 2552 Roman Catholicism, Why do evangelicals convert to Roman Catholicism? 13 full false 12. Four tips for sharing the Gospel with Roman Catholics 12. Four tips for sharing the Gospel with Roman Catholics In this episode we discuss four practical tips for sharing the Gospel with Roman Catholics, and remind ourselves of the necessity to do so.

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]]> In this episode we discuss four practical tips for sharing the Gospel with Roman Catholics, and remind ourselves of the necessity to do so.

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-2656336 Tue, 04 Feb 2020 15:00:00 +0100 2219 Roman Catholicism, Evangelism, Sharing the Gospel with Roman Catholics 12 full false 11. Missiological Implications of Vatican II Theology 11. Missiological Implications of Vatican II Theology In this episode we discuss current trends in Roman Catholic missiology in order to assess the impact of Vatican II theology on the modern-day Roman Catholic understanding of mission.

Mission in Roman Catholicism Post Vatican II 

  • Ad gentes (1965) – Vatican II
  • Evangelii nuntiandi (1975) – Pope Paul VI
  • Redemptoris missio (1990) – Pope John Paul II
  • Pontificio consiglio per la nuova evangelizzazione (2010) – Pope Benedict XVI
  • Evangelii gaudium (2013) – Pope Francis 

Assessing Current trends in Roman Catholic missiology

  • Mario Menin, Missione (2016)
  • Mary Motte, ”Signs of a Future Transformation in Mission” (2019) 
  • William P. Gregory,  “Pope Francis’s Effort to Revitalize Christian Mission” (2019)
  • Dawn M. Nothwehr, ”For the Salvation of the Cosmos: The Church’s Mission of Ecojustice” (2019)

Vatican File 145: Mission. Did Pope Francis Say Mission?http://vaticanfiles.org/en/2018/01/145-mission-pope-francis-say-mission/

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]]> In this episode we discuss current trends in Roman Catholic missiology in order to assess the impact of Vatican II theology on the modern-day Roman Catholic understanding of mission.

Mission in Roman Catholicism Post Vatican II 

  • Ad gentes (1965) – Vatican II
  • Evangelii nuntiandi (1975) – Pope Paul VI
  • Redemptoris missio (1990) – Pope John Paul II
  • Pontificio consiglio per la nuova evangelizzazione (2010) – Pope Benedict XVI
  • Evangelii gaudium (2013) – Pope Francis 

Assessing Current trends in Roman Catholic missiology

  • Mario Menin, Missione (2016)
  • Mary Motte, ”Signs of a Future Transformation in Mission” (2019) 
  • William P. Gregory,  “Pope Francis’s Effort to Revitalize Christian Mission” (2019)
  • Dawn M. Nothwehr, ”For the Salvation of the Cosmos: The Church’s Mission of Ecojustice” (2019)

Vatican File 145: Mission. Did Pope Francis Say Mission?http://vaticanfiles.org/en/2018/01/145-mission-pope-francis-say-mission/

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]]> Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-2513674 Fri, 17 Jan 2020 14:00:00 +0100 2669 roman catholicism, roman catholic church, evangelical analysis of roman catholicism, reformed podcast, reformanda initiative, vatican 2, vatican II 11 full false 10. Wrestling with the contradictions of Vatican II 10. Wrestling with the contradictions of Vatican II This episode follows up a conversation that began in episode 9, "Why Vatican II is essential to understanding present-day Roman Catholicism". In this episode, we discuss the "development" of Roman Catholic theology, a development that evangelicals claim is contradictory to the previous doctrines put forth by previous church councils. Listen as we discuss how Vatican II seems to clearly contradict not only past councils but also (and more subtly) its own documents.  How should Evangelicals understand such contradictions? Listen to find out.

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]]> This episode follows up a conversation that began in episode 9, "Why Vatican II is essential to understanding present-day Roman Catholicism". In this episode, we discuss the "development" of Roman Catholic theology, a development that evangelicals claim is contradictory to the previous doctrines put forth by previous church councils. Listen as we discuss how Vatican II seems to clearly contradict not only past councils but also (and more subtly) its own documents.  How should Evangelicals understand such contradictions? Listen to find out.

Episode Resources:

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-2338496 Mon, 23 Dec 2019 10:00:00 +0100 2604 roman catholicism, roman catholic church, evangelical analysis of roman catholicism, reformed podcast, reformanda initiative, vatican 2, vatican II 10 full false 9. Why Vatican II is essential for understanding present-day Roman Catholicism 9. Why Vatican II is essential for understanding present-day Roman Catholicism This episode is brought to you by our sponsor, Union School of Theology. Listen as we describe the role of church councils and specifically the importance of Vatican II. What happened exactly at Vatican II? Why is it arguably the most significant of all the Church councils? Why is it essential to understanding present-day Roman Catholicism and Catholic theology? Do not miss this important episode.

Episode resources:

  • Norman P. Tanner, The Councils of the Church: A Short History
  • David F Wells, Revolution in Rome
  • Kenneth J. Stewart, In Search of Ancient Roots: The Christian Past and the Evangelical Identity Crisis
  • Vatican File 160. http://vaticanfiles.org/en/2019/04/vf160/
  • The Rome Scholars & Leaders Network - to find out more visit the RSLN page, www.reformandainitiative.org/rsln
  • The Union School of Theology. Union forms men and women to grow Christ’s church. At Union School of Theology, they offer degrees from BA to PhD, shaping their students to be theologically rigorous, biblically faithful, and Christlike. Visit https://www.ust.ac.uk/ to find out more.

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]]> This episode is brought to you by our sponsor, Union School of Theology. Listen as we describe the role of church councils and specifically the importance of Vatican II. What happened exactly at Vatican II? Why is it arguably the most significant of all the Church councils? Why is it essential to understanding present-day Roman Catholicism and Catholic theology? Do not miss this important episode.

Episode resources:

  • Norman P. Tanner, The Councils of the Church: A Short History
  • David F Wells, Revolution in Rome
  • Kenneth J. Stewart, In Search of Ancient Roots: The Christian Past and the Evangelical Identity Crisis
  • Vatican File 160. http://vaticanfiles.org/en/2019/04/vf160/
  • The Rome Scholars & Leaders Network - to find out more visit the RSLN page, www.reformandainitiative.org/rsln
  • The Union School of Theology. Union forms men and women to grow Christ’s church. At Union School of Theology, they offer degrees from BA to PhD, shaping their students to be theologically rigorous, biblically faithful, and Christlike. Visit https://www.ust.ac.uk/ to find out more.

Support the show

]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-2276192 Fri, 13 Dec 2019 11:00:00 +0100 2185 vatican II, roman catholicism, roman catholic church, evangelical analysis of roman catholicism, reformed podcast, reformanda initiative, vatican 2, vatican II 9 full false 8. Totus Christus (The Whole Christ) or Solus Christus (Christ Alone)? 8. Totus Christus (The Whole Christ) or Solus Christus (Christ Alone)? Solus Christus (Christ Alone) versus Totus Christus (the Whole Christ). If one wants to capture the difference between the evangelical faith and Roman Catholicism, here it is. On the one hand, the evangelical stress on the uniqueness of Jesus’s person (the God-man) and His atoning work;[1] on the other, the Roman Catholic insistence on the organic relationship between Christ and the Church.

Listen as we discuss the latest Vatican File by Dr. Leonardo De Chirico, titled:
Vatican File 170. Totus Christus (The Whole Christ) or Solus Christus (Christ Alone)? On The Damages of Augustine’s Formula and the Correction of the Protestant Reformation 

[1] S. Wellum, Christ Alone, The Uniqueness of Jesus as Saviour. What the Reformers Taught and Why It Still Matters (Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2017).

Episode Resources:
http://vaticanfiles.org/en/2019/12/vf170

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]]> Solus Christus (Christ Alone) versus Totus Christus (the Whole Christ). If one wants to capture the difference between the evangelical faith and Roman Catholicism, here it is. On the one hand, the evangelical stress on the uniqueness of Jesus’s person (the God-man) and His atoning work;[1] on the other, the Roman Catholic insistence on the organic relationship between Christ and the Church.

Listen as we discuss the latest Vatican File by Dr. Leonardo De Chirico, titled:
Vatican File 170. Totus Christus (The Whole Christ) or Solus Christus (Christ Alone)? On The Damages of Augustine’s Formula and the Correction of the Protestant Reformation 

[1] S. Wellum, Christ Alone, The Uniqueness of Jesus as Saviour. What the Reformers Taught and Why It Still Matters (Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2017).

Episode Resources:
http://vaticanfiles.org/en/2019/12/vf170

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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-2185379 Thu, 28 Nov 2019 14:00:00 +0100 2299 roman catholicism, roman catholic church, evangelical analysis of roman catholicism, reformed podcast, reformanda initiative, vatican 2, vatican II 8 full false 7. Pope Francis says atheist is in heaven 7. Pope Francis says atheist is in heaven In this episode, we discuss Pope Francis' response to a young boy's question in which he said that the boy's atheist father was in heaven. Does Roman Catholic theology actually allow for atheists to enter into heaven? Listen as we answer this question.

EPISODE RESOURCES:

16. Finally, those who have not yet received the Gospel are related in various ways to the people of God.(18*) In the first place we must recall the people to whom the testament and the promises were given and from whom Christ was born according to the flesh.(125) On account of their fathers this people remains most dear to God, for God does not repent of the gifts He makes nor of the calls He issues.(126) But the plan of salvation also includes those who acknowledge the Creator. In the first place amongst these there are the Muslims, who, professing to hold the faith of Abraham, along with us adore the one and merciful God, who on the last day will judge mankind. Nor is God far distant from those who in shadows and images seek the unknown God, for it is He who gives to all men life and breath and all things,(127) and as Saviour wills that all men be saved.(128) Those also can attain to salvation who through no fault of their own do not know the Gospel of Christ or His Church, yet sincerely seek God and moved by grace strive by their deeds to do His will as it is known to them through the dictates of conscience.(19*) Nor does Divine Providence deny the helps necessary for salvation to those who, without blame on their part, have not yet arrived at an explicit knowledge of God and with His grace strive to live a good life. Whatever good or truth is found amongst them is looked upon by the Church as a preparation for the Gospel.(20*) She knows that it is given by Him who enlightens all men so that they may finally have life. But often men, deceived by the Evil One, have become vain in their reasonings and have exchanged the truth of God for a lie, serving the creature rather than the Creator.(129) Or some there are who, living and dying in this world without God, are exposed to final despair. Wherefore to promote the glory of God and procure the salvation of all of these, and mindful of the command of the Lord, "Preach the Gospel to every creature",(130) the Church fosters the missions with care and attention.

 



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]]> In this episode, we discuss Pope Francis' response to a young boy's question in which he said that the boy's atheist father was in heaven. Does Roman Catholic theology actually allow for atheists to enter into heaven? Listen as we answer this question.

EPISODE RESOURCES:

16. Finally, those who have not yet received the Gospel are related in various ways to the people of God.(18*) In the first place we must recall the people to whom the testament and the promises were given and from whom Christ was born according to the flesh.(125) On account of their fathers this people remains most dear to God, for God does not repent of the gifts He makes nor of the calls He issues.(126) But the plan of salvation also includes those who acknowledge the Creator. In the first place amongst these there are the Muslims, who, professing to hold the faith of Abraham, along with us adore the one and merciful God, who on the last day will judge mankind. Nor is God far distant from those who in shadows and images seek the unknown God, for it is He who gives to all men life and breath and all things,(127) and as Saviour wills that all men be saved.(128) Those also can attain to salvation who through no fault of their own do not know the Gospel of Christ or His Church, yet sincerely seek God and moved by grace strive by their deeds to do His will as it is known to them through the dictates of conscience.(19*) Nor does Divine Providence deny the helps necessary for salvation to those who, without blame on their part, have not yet arrived at an explicit knowledge of God and with His grace strive to live a good life. Whatever good or truth is found amongst them is looked upon by the Church as a preparation for the Gospel.(20*) She knows that it is given by Him who enlightens all men so that they may finally have life. But often men, deceived by the Evil One, have become vain in their reasonings and have exchanged the truth of God for a lie, serving the creature rather than the Creator.(129) Or some there are who, living and dying in this world without God, are exposed to final despair. Wherefore to promote the glory of God and procure the salvation of all of these, and mindful of the command of the Lord, "Preach the Gospel to every creature",(130) the Church fosters the missions with care and attention.

 



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]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-2080239 Thu, 14 Nov 2019 16:00:00 +0100 2102 roman catholicism, roman catholic church, evangelical analysis of roman catholicism, reformed podcast, reformanda initiative, vatican 2, vatican II 7 full false 6. Time Distinctions Meet Theology Part 2 6. Time Distinctions Meet Theology Part 2 This is podcast 2 of 2 where we discuss how Roman Catholic theology blurs time distinctions, confusing what God has done in history, with what He is doing. In this episode we discuss Rome's blurring of time distinctions through the sacrament of the Eucharist and through the Roman Catholic understanding of divine Revelation. We also discuss the implications of this blurring for the biblical gospel.

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]]> This is podcast 2 of 2 where we discuss how Roman Catholic theology blurs time distinctions, confusing what God has done in history, with what He is doing. In this episode we discuss Rome's blurring of time distinctions through the sacrament of the Eucharist and through the Roman Catholic understanding of divine Revelation. We also discuss the implications of this blurring for the biblical gospel.

Support the show

]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-1968427 Thu, 31 Oct 2019 16:00:00 +0100 2264 roman catholicism, roman catholic church, evangelical analysis of roman catholicism, reformed podcast, reformanda initiative, vatican 2, vatican II 6 full false 5. Time Distinctions Meet Theology Part 1 5. Time Distinctions Meet Theology Part 1 In this episode, we discuss how Roman Catholic theology blurs time distinctions concerning the incarnation of Jesus Christ. This is a result of confusing what God has done in history, with what He is doing. We discuss the implications of this blurring for the biblical gospel.

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]]> In this episode, we discuss how Roman Catholic theology blurs time distinctions concerning the incarnation of Jesus Christ. This is a result of confusing what God has done in history, with what He is doing. We discuss the implications of this blurring for the biblical gospel.

Support the show

]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-1924928 Thu, 24 Oct 2019 14:00:00 +0200 2261 catholic church, roman catholicism, roman catholic church, evangelical analysis of roman catholicism, reformed podcast, reformanda initiative, vatican 2, vatican II, catholicism 5 full false 4. The Christ-Church Interconnection 4. The Christ-Church Interconnection The second pillar/cog of the Roman Catholic church is called the Christ-Church Interconnection. What is it and what does it mean? Simply put, it refers to the Roman Catholicism’s understanding of itself as the continuation of the incarnation of Jesus Christ on earth. In this episode, we will discuss how the Christ-Church Interconnection is related to the previously discussed pillar, the Nature-Grace Interdependence, while describing some clear theological implications of this pillar. We also identify specific theological doctrines and practices in which the outworking of this pillar can be seen.


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]]> The second pillar/cog of the Roman Catholic church is called the Christ-Church Interconnection. What is it and what does it mean? Simply put, it refers to the Roman Catholicism’s understanding of itself as the continuation of the incarnation of Jesus Christ on earth. In this episode, we will discuss how the Christ-Church Interconnection is related to the previously discussed pillar, the Nature-Grace Interdependence, while describing some clear theological implications of this pillar. We also identify specific theological doctrines and practices in which the outworking of this pillar can be seen.


Support the show

]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-1855255 Sat, 12 Oct 2019 12:00:00 +0200 2342 roman catholicism, roman catholic church, evangelical analysis of roman catholicism, reformed podcast, reformanda initiative, vatican 2, vatican II 4 full false 3. The Nature-Grace Interdependence 3. The Nature-Grace Interdependence In this episode, we will discuss the first of the two main pillars that support the Roman Catholic theological system, the Nature-Grace Interdependence. The Roman Catholic concepts of "nature" and "grace" are crucial to defining and understanding Roman Catholicism. Listen as we describe how the Roman Catholic church understands and defines the relationship between nature and grace, the impact of this view on modern-day RC, and most importantly, the biblical understanding about the Fall and the relationship between nature and grace.



Support the show

]]> In this episode, we will discuss the first of the two main pillars that support the Roman Catholic theological system, the Nature-Grace Interdependence. The Roman Catholic concepts of "nature" and "grace" are crucial to defining and understanding Roman Catholicism. Listen as we describe how the Roman Catholic church understands and defines the relationship between nature and grace, the impact of this view on modern-day RC, and most importantly, the biblical understanding about the Fall and the relationship between nature and grace.



Support the show

]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-1855237 Sat, 12 Oct 2019 09:00:00 +0200 2123 roman catholicism, roman catholic church, evangelical analysis of roman catholicism, reformed podcast, reformanda initiative, vatican 2, vatican II 3 full false 2. Understanding Roman Catholic Theology 2. Understanding Roman Catholic Theology Roman Catholic theology is extremely complex and can be overwhelming to grasp. How are evangelicals to understand Roman Catholicism? What approach should be taken? In this episode, the Reformanda Initiative team will discuss two approaches to understanding RC theology, an atomistic approach, and a systemic approach. Listen as we share why the systemic approach is necessary for evangelicals to properly grasp the Roman Catholic theological system, and for making sense of Roman Catholic practice.


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]]> Roman Catholic theology is extremely complex and can be overwhelming to grasp. How are evangelicals to understand Roman Catholicism? What approach should be taken? In this episode, the Reformanda Initiative team will discuss two approaches to understanding RC theology, an atomistic approach, and a systemic approach. Listen as we share why the systemic approach is necessary for evangelicals to properly grasp the Roman Catholic theological system, and for making sense of Roman Catholic practice.


Support the show

]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-1855219 Sat, 12 Oct 2019 09:00:00 +0200 1984 roman catholicism, roman catholic church, evangelical analysis of roman catholicism, reformed podcast, reformanda initiative, vatican 2, vatican II 2 full false 1. What is the Reformanda Initiative? 1. What is the Reformanda Initiative? What is the Reformanda Initiative? Listen as we discuss how the Reformanda Initiative began, why we believe that Roman Catholic theology is a severely flawed system in need of radical, biblical reformation, and how we intend to use this podcast to provide the global evangelical church with an evangelical analysis of modern-day Roman Catholic theology and practice.

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]]> What is the Reformanda Initiative? Listen as we discuss how the Reformanda Initiative began, why we believe that Roman Catholic theology is a severely flawed system in need of radical, biblical reformation, and how we intend to use this podcast to provide the global evangelical church with an evangelical analysis of modern-day Roman Catholic theology and practice.

Support the show

]]> Leonardo De Chirico, Reid Karr, Clay Kannard Buzzsprout-1855207 Sat, 12 Oct 2019 09:00:00 +0200 1582 roman catholicism, roman catholic church, evangelical analysis of roman catholicism, reformed podcast, reformanda initiative, vatican 2, vatican II 1 full false