The History of Medicine Wed, 04 Mar 2026 19:50:25 -0500 http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com en-us © 2026 The History of Medicine yes a6f20938-684b-5f45-94c0-e3d43697c910 Kirby Gong episodic false Buzzsprout (https://www.buzzsprout.com) history,medicine,antibiotics,technology,kirby,gong, Kirby Gong https://storage.buzzsprout.com/v4ael7fvgci0e9ccewynn6mqqjzv?.jpg The History of Medicine http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com 6.1 - Papyrus and Paralysis 6.1 - Papyrus and Paralysis This week, we talk about the highlights of neurological understanding, spanning from Ancient Egypt to the Romans to Medieval Islamic surgeons. 

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Transcripts and Sources here at https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/19hHEgjSdLvSjsd6K3frEFSD1p_fnFKpM?usp=sharing!

]]> This week, we talk about the highlights of neurological understanding, spanning from Ancient Egypt to the Romans to Medieval Islamic surgeons. 

Check out our website at https://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/!
E-mail me at thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com!
Say hi on Facebook at https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine!
Transcripts and Sources here at https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/19hHEgjSdLvSjsd6K3frEFSD1p_fnFKpM?usp=sharing!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-14392212 Mon, 29 Jan 2024 00:00:00 -0500 568 history, medicine, edwin smith, papyrus, abulcasis, zahrawi, galen, neurology 6 1 full false Returning to the Show Returning to the Show Good evening everyone. As you can tell, I've been gone for a bit longer that expected, for which I apologize. But I bear good news, I am all done getting married, and life has mostly settled down to normalcy again, so I've had time to do some research. I did previously settle on the history of physical rehabilitation as my next topic, but it's been tough to turn up reliable sources, so I'm likely to switch topics. If you've got an idea for a season topic, let me know in the next week or two! My current plan is to ease my way back into making episodes, probably with one a month for a few months, and then meander my way back to biweekly or weekly episodes. I'm excited to bring new episodes back, and I hope you are too. Thank you for listening, and I hope the wait will be worth it.

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Transcripts and Sources here at:
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/19hHEgjSdLvSjsd6K3frEFSD1p_fnFKpM?usp=sharing

]]> Good evening everyone. As you can tell, I've been gone for a bit longer that expected, for which I apologize. But I bear good news, I am all done getting married, and life has mostly settled down to normalcy again, so I've had time to do some research. I did previously settle on the history of physical rehabilitation as my next topic, but it's been tough to turn up reliable sources, so I'm likely to switch topics. If you've got an idea for a season topic, let me know in the next week or two! My current plan is to ease my way back into making episodes, probably with one a month for a few months, and then meander my way back to biweekly or weekly episodes. I'm excited to bring new episodes back, and I hope you are too. Thank you for listening, and I hope the wait will be worth it.

Check out our website at https://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/!
E-mail me at thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com!
Say hi on Facebook at https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine!
Transcripts and Sources here at:
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/19hHEgjSdLvSjsd6K3frEFSD1p_fnFKpM?usp=sharing

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-13409728 Tue, 15 Aug 2023 10:00:00 -0400 42 full false Extending Hiatus More Extending Hiatus More Good evening everyone. As you can tell, I've been gone for even longer than expected, and I am sorry for that. I love doing this podcast, but it is a hobby for me. Between my research being very busy, wedding planning absolutely kicking my butt, and also throwing out my back for a week, it just hasn't been possible to get this season going yet. I'm still receiving mail from some of y'all, which as always makes me very happy. I hope to be back soon, as my back is all better now, and wedding planning should calm down in the next month or so as we get all of our vendors lined up. Thank you for your patience, and I hope the wait will be worth it. 

]]> Good evening everyone. As you can tell, I've been gone for even longer than expected, and I am sorry for that. I love doing this podcast, but it is a hobby for me. Between my research being very busy, wedding planning absolutely kicking my butt, and also throwing out my back for a week, it just hasn't been possible to get this season going yet. I'm still receiving mail from some of y'all, which as always makes me very happy. I hope to be back soon, as my back is all better now, and wedding planning should calm down in the next month or so as we get all of our vendors lined up. Thank you for your patience, and I hope the wait will be worth it. 

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-11190205 Tue, 23 Aug 2022 22:00:00 -0400 36 6 full false Extending Hiatus Extending Hiatus Good evening everyone. As you can tell, I've been gone for a bit longer that expected, for which I apologize. I unfortunately also will need to extend my hiatus even longer. I did settle on the history of physical rehabilitation as my next topic, and have begun some research, but that was all de-railed by my fiance getting sick for a bit although she's fine now, and speaking of, I also got engaged. Turns out wedding planning is a lot of work, especially as supply chains are all messed up from Covid, but we're getting some help with that soon and so I hope to be back to our regular weekly schedule in several weeks. Thank you for listening, and I hope that the wait will be worth it. 

]]> Good evening everyone. As you can tell, I've been gone for a bit longer that expected, for which I apologize. I unfortunately also will need to extend my hiatus even longer. I did settle on the history of physical rehabilitation as my next topic, and have begun some research, but that was all de-railed by my fiance getting sick for a bit although she's fine now, and speaking of, I also got engaged. Turns out wedding planning is a lot of work, especially as supply chains are all messed up from Covid, but we're getting some help with that soon and so I hope to be back to our regular weekly schedule in several weeks. Thank you for listening, and I hope that the wait will be worth it. 

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-10859757 Sun, 26 Jun 2022 23:00:00 -0400 62 6 full false 5.20 - The Future 5.20 - The Future This week, we talk about the potential future of pain management. We talk about how opioids might be improved upon, and about how interdisciplinary approaches might become more accessible for all.

If you've got topic ideas for the next season, send them my way!

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]]> This week, we talk about the potential future of pain management. We talk about how opioids might be improved upon, and about how interdisciplinary approaches might become more accessible for all.

If you've got topic ideas for the next season, send them my way!

Check out our website!
E-mail me at thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com!
Say hi on Facebook!
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-10519309 Wed, 27 Apr 2022 23:00:00 -0400 437 5 full false 5.19 - Options Outside of Opioids 5.19 - Options Outside of Opioids In our 2nd to last episode this season, let's talk about the development of functional restoration, and the tiny rise and fall of specialty pain clinics, all of which happened alongside the opioid crisis.


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]]> In our 2nd to last episode this season, let's talk about the development of functional restoration, and the tiny rise and fall of specialty pain clinics, all of which happened alongside the opioid crisis.


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E-mail me at thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com!
Say hi on Facebook!
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-10479728 Wed, 20 Apr 2022 23:00:00 -0400 521 5 full false Delayed for Passover Delayed for Passover Good evening everyone. As happens here and there, some extra responsibilities and some holidays have snuck up on me. This past week, I’ve been swamped with work, and this upcoming week I’ve got numerous Passover activities, and so this week’s episode will be unfortunately delayed. If you’re wondering why I’m celebrating Passover despite my last name being Asian, the answer is that my girlfriend’s family is Jewish, and so I’m participating with them. Thank you for your patience, and next week, we’ll be back with a new episode.

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]]> Good evening everyone. As happens here and there, some extra responsibilities and some holidays have snuck up on me. This past week, I’ve been swamped with work, and this upcoming week I’ve got numerous Passover activities, and so this week’s episode will be unfortunately delayed. If you’re wondering why I’m celebrating Passover despite my last name being Asian, the answer is that my girlfriend’s family is Jewish, and so I’m participating with them. Thank you for your patience, and next week, we’ll be back with a new episode.

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E-mail me at thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com!
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Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-10436527 Thu, 14 Apr 2022 01:00:00 -0400 27 5 full false 5.18 - The Current Opioid Crisis 5.18 - The Current Opioid Crisis Thanks for waiting. This week, we talk about the origins of the current opioid crisis. It began with a drug called OxyContin, a reformulation of the existing opioid oxycodone, and many, many mistakes from physicians, researchers, regulators, and companies. The consequences were to be disastrous, and we are still dealing with them today.

Purdue Pharma OxyContin Commercial


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]]> Thanks for waiting. This week, we talk about the origins of the current opioid crisis. It began with a drug called OxyContin, a reformulation of the existing opioid oxycodone, and many, many mistakes from physicians, researchers, regulators, and companies. The consequences were to be disastrous, and we are still dealing with them today.

Purdue Pharma OxyContin Commercial


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E-mail me at thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com!
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Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-10397590 Wed, 06 Apr 2022 23:00:00 -0400 880 5 full false Big Episode Next Week Big Episode Next Week Good evening everyone, Kirby here. I apologize, but I’m going to put off this week’s episode in order to release a bigger, better episode for next week to make up for it. This episode will cover the origins of the modern opioid epidemic, which gets quite complex, and I haven’t found a place I think would be a good place to stop writing the episode. So, I decided I won’t. Thank you for your patience!

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]]> Good evening everyone, Kirby here. I apologize, but I’m going to put off this week’s episode in order to release a bigger, better episode for next week to make up for it. This episode will cover the origins of the modern opioid epidemic, which gets quite complex, and I haven’t found a place I think would be a good place to stop writing the episode. So, I decided I won’t. Thank you for your patience!

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E-mail me at thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com!
Say hi on Facebook!
Transcripts and Sources here!


]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-10344767 Wed, 30 Mar 2022 01:00:00 -0400 28 5 full false 5.17 - A Genus of German Drugs 5.17 - A Genus of German Drugs This episode, we catch up on some developments in the world of opioids while we've been away from it. Oxycodone gets developed, and plays a role in World War II. Methadone is discovered, and ironically becomes a treatment for opioid addiction, and finally, fentanyl is created and abused. 

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]]> This episode, we catch up on some developments in the world of opioids while we've been away from it. Oxycodone gets developed, and plays a role in World War II. Methadone is discovered, and ironically becomes a treatment for opioid addiction, and finally, fentanyl is created and abused. 

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E-mail me at thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com!
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Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-10308750 Wed, 23 Mar 2022 18:00:00 -0400 497 5 full false 5.16 - Strongman and Chairman 5.16 - Strongman and Chairman This week, we learn about John Bonica, a world-famous wrestler, and then a world-famous doctor and pain researcher, and all around an extraordinary individual. 

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]]> This week, we learn about John Bonica, a world-famous wrestler, and then a world-famous doctor and pain researcher, and all around an extraordinary individual. 

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-10262290 Wed, 16 Mar 2022 12:00:00 -0400 449 john, bonica, wrestling, medicine, history, pain, IASP 5 full false 5.15 - Spaghetti and Bricks 5.15 - Spaghetti and Bricks This week, we talk about Wilbert Fordyce, a pioneer in applying psychological research to preventing pain. You may have heard of operant conditioning before, but have you heard of using it for chronic pain reduction?

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]]> This week, we talk about Wilbert Fordyce, a pioneer in applying psychological research to preventing pain. You may have heard of operant conditioning before, but have you heard of using it for chronic pain reduction?

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-10221442 Wed, 09 Mar 2022 18:00:00 -0500 362 Wilbert, Fordyce, Pain, Treatment, Operant Conditioning, Skinner, 5 full false Episode Delayed, Sorry! Episode Delayed, Sorry! Hello everyone, Kirby here. Sorry but I cannot get an episode up this week. Between a some personal matters and my internet being down for an entire day, my week has been very chaotic, and this week’s episode is unfinished. I’m hoping to resume like usual next week. Bear with me, and thank you for your patience. Be back soon!

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Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Hello everyone, Kirby here. Sorry but I cannot get an episode up this week. Between a some personal matters and my internet being down for an entire day, my week has been very chaotic, and this week’s episode is unfinished. I’m hoping to resume like usual next week. Bear with me, and thank you for your patience. Be back soon!

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E-mail me at thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com!
Say hi on Facebook!
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-10182689 Thu, 03 Mar 2022 13:00:00 -0500 17 5 full false 5.14 - Super Aspirin 5.14 - Super Aspirin This week, we learn about Stewart Adams, who helped discover ibuprofen, one of the most important painkilling medications today. 

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]]> This week, we learn about Stewart Adams, who helped discover ibuprofen, one of the most important painkilling medications today. 

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E-mail me at thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com!
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Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-10139419 Wed, 23 Feb 2022 23:00:00 -0500 355 ibuprofen, stewart, adams, NSAID, painkiller 5 full false 5.13 - Seventy Years 5.13 - Seventy Years This week, we talk about the very long journey of acetaminophen/paracetamol, from its discovery in the late 1800s to its eventual widespread use in modern times. This journey is filled with mistakes and mishaps, but eventually the drug does make it out.

Part 1 of my interview on the NoiseFilter podcast

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]]> This week, we talk about the very long journey of acetaminophen/paracetamol, from its discovery in the late 1800s to its eventual widespread use in modern times. This journey is filled with mistakes and mishaps, but eventually the drug does make it out.

Part 1 of my interview on the NoiseFilter podcast

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E-mail me at thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com!
Say hi on Facebook!
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-10087032 Wed, 16 Feb 2022 12:00:00 -0500 486 5 full false 5.12 - Out of the Gate 5.12 - Out of the Gate Sorry for the delay, I took a week off for Lunar New Year!

This episode, we talk about some of the applications of Melzack and Wall's Gate Theory of Pain. A whole bunch of doctors, scientists, and engineers got interested in zapping away our pain again, and the implantable nerve stimulator for pain was born.

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]]> Sorry for the delay, I took a week off for Lunar New Year!

This episode, we talk about some of the applications of Melzack and Wall's Gate Theory of Pain. A whole bunch of doctors, scientists, and engineers got interested in zapping away our pain again, and the implantable nerve stimulator for pain was born.

Check out our website!
E-mail me at thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com!
Say hi on Facebook!
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-10043670 Wed, 09 Feb 2022 12:00:00 -0500 436 5 full false 5.11 - Opening the Gates 5.11 - Opening the Gates This week, let's learn about Ronald Melzack and Patrick Wall, two very different successors to Livingston who together published the very influential gate control theory of pain. 

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]]> This week, let's learn about Ronald Melzack and Patrick Wall, two very different successors to Livingston who together published the very influential gate control theory of pain. 

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Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-9959463 Wed, 26 Jan 2022 18:00:00 -0500 383 5 full false 5.10 - The Pain Project 5.10 - The Pain Project Today, we talk about some ways that pain was thought about before the 20th century, and then William K Livingston, who combined a lot of that thinking and set up our modern understanding of pain.

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]]> Today, we talk about some ways that pain was thought about before the 20th century, and then William K Livingston, who combined a lot of that thinking and set up our modern understanding of pain.

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Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-9918816 Wed, 19 Jan 2022 00:00:00 -0500 449 5 full false 5.9 - Shocks and Surgeries 5.9 - Shocks and Surgeries We're back! Sorry, the last few weeks were crazy, between a Covid exposure and the holidays. This week, let's talk about some of the pain treatments that replaced opioid drugs in the late 1800s and early 1900s; electrotherapy, and neurosurgery.

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E-mail me at thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com!
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]]> We're back! Sorry, the last few weeks were crazy, between a Covid exposure and the holidays. This week, let's talk about some of the pain treatments that replaced opioid drugs in the late 1800s and early 1900s; electrotherapy, and neurosurgery.

Check out our website!
E-mail me at thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com!
Say hi on Facebook!
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-9872376 Wed, 12 Jan 2022 01:00:00 -0500 477 5 full false 5.8 - The Most Versatile American Since Benjamin Franklin 5.8 - The Most Versatile American Since Benjamin Franklin This week, we talk about Silas Weir Mitchell, who was a doctor and researcher who first studied causalgia, or pain caused by nerve damage. He had a lot of accomplishments in his life, and a lot of tragedy too, and deserves to be remembered.

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]]> This week, we talk about Silas Weir Mitchell, who was a doctor and researcher who first studied causalgia, or pain caused by nerve damage. He had a lot of accomplishments in his life, and a lot of tragedy too, and deserves to be remembered.

Check out our website!
E-mail me at thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com!
Say hi on Facebook!
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-9729275 Wed, 15 Dec 2021 22:00:00 -0500 471 5 full false 5.7 - A Heroin History 5.7 - A Heroin History This week, we return to talking about opioid drugs, this time discussing heroin, which is to replace morphine in many ways, good and bad.

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]]> This week, we return to talking about opioid drugs, this time discussing heroin, which is to replace morphine in many ways, good and bad.

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Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-9683388 Tue, 07 Dec 2021 00:00:00 -0500 377 5 full false 5.6 - Where There's a Will-ow... 5.6 - Where There's a Will-ow... This week, we talk about the discovery of aspirin, going from willows to modern pills, with some drama in between.

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]]> This week, we talk about the discovery of aspirin, going from willows to modern pills, with some drama in between.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-9597964 Mon, 22 Nov 2021 00:00:00 -0500 505 5 full false 5.5 - Or Nightmares 5.5 - Or Nightmares We continue the story of morphine, and detail its terrible effects on Americans after the Civil War, and how it fell out of favor.

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]]> We continue the story of morphine, and detail its terrible effects on Americans after the Civil War, and how it fell out of favor.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-9562723 Wed, 17 Nov 2021 00:00:00 -0500 391 5 full false 5.4 - The Stuff of Dreams 5.4 - The Stuff of Dreams This week, we learn about morphine, and the one who first isolated it, Friedrich Serturner. It takes a while for folks to figure out how important it is, but this is just the beginning.

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]]> This week, we learn about morphine, and the one who first isolated it, Friedrich Serturner. It takes a while for folks to figure out how important it is, but this is just the beginning.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-9516832 Tue, 09 Nov 2021 00:00:00 -0500 359 5 full false 5.3 - Heroic Remedies 5.3 - Heroic Remedies This week, we advance to the Renaissance era with two stories: Willem ten Rhijne, who brought Eastern medicine to Europe, and William Sydenham who pioneered proprietary laudanum.

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]]> This week, we advance to the Renaissance era with two stories: Willem ten Rhijne, who brought Eastern medicine to Europe, and William Sydenham who pioneered proprietary laudanum.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-9434446 Mon, 25 Oct 2021 23:00:00 -0400 404 5 full false 5.2 - Eat Your Veggies 5.2 - Eat Your Veggies This week we move onto the Medieval era, and look at the writings of some guy named some version of Nicolai, and Arabic surgeon Ibn al Quff to learn about what they were up to.

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]]> This week we move onto the Medieval era, and look at the writings of some guy named some version of Nicolai, and Arabic surgeon Ibn al Quff to learn about what they were up to.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-9385615 Mon, 18 Oct 2021 00:00:00 -0400 397 5 full false 5.1 - Plants, Needles, and Eels 5.1 - Plants, Needles, and Eels We're back! And this season, we're exploring the history of treating pain, or pain management. As per usual, we start this off with an exploration of ancient techniques for dealing with pain, which honestly I'm pretty impressed by.

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]]> We're back! And this season, we're exploring the history of treating pain, or pain management. As per usual, we start this off with an exploration of ancient techniques for dealing with pain, which honestly I'm pretty impressed by.

Check out our website!
E-mail me at thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com!
Say hi on Facebook! 
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-9352733 Tue, 12 Oct 2021 00:00:00 -0400 423 5 full false 4.29 - The Future 4.29 - The Future This week, let's talk about what the future may hold when it comes to treating mental illness.

As always, I'm now taking a month-long hiatus to prepare for the next season. Be back soon!

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]]> This week, let's talk about what the future may hold when it comes to treating mental illness.

As always, I'm now taking a month-long hiatus to prepare for the next season. Be back soon!

Check out our website!
E-mail me at thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com!
Say hi on Facebook! 
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-9112510 Mon, 30 Aug 2021 19:00:00 -0400 471 4 full false 4.28 - The DSM: Happily Ever After 4.28 - The DSM: Happily Ever After It turns out, complaining on the internet can be good for something.

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]]> It turns out, complaining on the internet can be good for something.

Check out our website!
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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-9075252 Mon, 23 Aug 2021 17:00:00 -0400 375 4 full false 4.27 - The DSM Strikes Back 4.27 - The DSM Strikes Back This week, we return to the DSM, the big book used by psychiatrists for diagnoses, which comes under fire, but now in the age of the internet, which we know can always make things interesting.

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]]> This week, we return to the DSM, the big book used by psychiatrists for diagnoses, which comes under fire, but now in the age of the internet, which we know can always make things interesting.

Check out our website!
E-mail me at thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com!
Say hi on Facebook! 
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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-9039759 Mon, 16 Aug 2021 19:00:00 -0400 386 4 full false 4.26 - Quantity Over Quality 4.26 - Quantity Over Quality This week, we learn about the influence of genes on mental illnesses.

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]]> This week, we learn about the influence of genes on mental illnesses.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-9002125 Mon, 09 Aug 2021 18:00:00 -0400 446 4 full false 4.25 - At Beck and Call 4.25 - At Beck and Call This week, we learn about the development of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, the work of Aaron Beck, and finally get a lot better at talking to patients with mental illness.

Send Aaron Beck a birthday greeting for his 100th birthday!

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]]> This week, we learn about the development of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, the work of Aaron Beck, and finally get a lot better at talking to patients with mental illness.

Send Aaron Beck a birthday greeting for his 100th birthday!

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-8965496 Mon, 02 Aug 2021 23:00:00 -0400 405 4 full false 4.24 - Can't Hold a Kandel 4.24 - Can't Hold a Kandel This week, we learn about Eric Kandel, who kickstarted researching brains to try to tackle mental illness. His weapon of choice: sea slugs.

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]]> This week, we learn about Eric Kandel, who kickstarted researching brains to try to tackle mental illness. His weapon of choice: sea slugs.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-8926627 Mon, 26 Jul 2021 18:00:00 -0400 481 4 full false 4.23 - Looking For Brains 4.23 - Looking For Brains This week, we figure out how to look at brains.

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]]> This week, we figure out how to look at brains.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-8891351 Mon, 19 Jul 2021 23:00:00 -0400 481 4 full false 4.22 - InKline Your Ear 4.22 - InKline Your Ear This week, we talk about Nathan Kline, who illustrates the new generation of psychiatrists that rose to prominence along with the new psychiatric drugs we've been talking about.

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]]> This week, we talk about Nathan Kline, who illustrates the new generation of psychiatrists that rose to prominence along with the new psychiatric drugs we've been talking about.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-8861383 Wed, 14 Jul 2021 00:00:00 -0400 417 4 full false 4.21 - Urine For A Ride 4.21 - Urine For A Ride This week, we learn about yet another psychiatric medication discovered by accident, this time by John Cade.

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]]> This week, we learn about yet another psychiatric medication discovered by accident, this time by John Cade.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-8817978 Tue, 06 Jul 2021 00:00:00 -0400 406 4 full false 4.20 - G22355 4.20 - G22355 This week, we'll learn about compound G22355, the first antidepressant, and how it was discovered through the weird stubbornness of one Roland Kuhn.

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]]> This week, we'll learn about compound G22355, the first antidepressant, and how it was discovered through the weird stubbornness of one Roland Kuhn.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-8779145 Mon, 28 Jun 2021 19:00:00 -0400 456 4 full false 4.19 - Bridging the Gap 4.19 - Bridging the Gap This week, we learn about the first antipsychotic drug, chlorpromazine. It's another accidental discovery, that revolutionizes psychiatry.

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]]> This week, we learn about the first antipsychotic drug, chlorpromazine. It's another accidental discovery, that revolutionizes psychiatry.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-8703003 Mon, 14 Jun 2021 18:00:00 -0400 415 4 full false 4.18 - Happy Pills 4.18 - Happy Pills This week, we talk about the replacements for meprobamate, the first benzodiazepines, which got sold as Librium and Valium.

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]]> This week, we talk about the replacements for meprobamate, the first benzodiazepines, which got sold as Librium and Valium.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-8662734 Mon, 07 Jun 2021 19:00:00 -0400 450 4 full false 4.17 - Tranquil 4.17 - Tranquil This week, we learn about the first medications applied to psychiatric patients. It started off pretty rough with morphine, but eventually, in the 1950s we got the first tranquilizer drugs, which were a big deal.

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]]> This week, we learn about the first medications applied to psychiatric patients. It started off pretty rough with morphine, but eventually, in the 1950s we got the first tranquilizer drugs, which were a big deal.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-8581073 Mon, 24 May 2021 18:00:00 -0400 392 4 full false 4.16 - Seizing the Moment 4.16 - Seizing the Moment This week, we talk about convulsive therapy, or using seizures to treat mental illness, and then upgrade it using electricity.

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]]> This week, we talk about convulsive therapy, or using seizures to treat mental illness, and then upgrade it using electricity.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-8534674 Mon, 17 May 2021 11:00:00 -0400 377 4 full false 4.15 - Picking Brains 4.15 - Picking Brains This week, we pick some people's brains... literally. Leucotomies AKA lobotomies were first tried in Portugal, but quickly spread. Probably a little too quickly, we can say with hindsight.


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]]> This week, we pick some people's brains... literally. Leucotomies AKA lobotomies were first tried in Portugal, but quickly spread. Probably a little too quickly, we can say with hindsight.


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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-8492801 Mon, 10 May 2021 12:00:00 -0400 449 4 full false 4.14 - Caramel 4.14 - Caramel This week, we finally start trying to treat severe mental illness. The earliest progress dates back to around the 1920s, which is when we started giving patients fevers on purpose, and dropping their blood sugar to induce comas. Not a great start.

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]]> This week, we finally start trying to treat severe mental illness. The earliest progress dates back to around the 1920s, which is when we started giving patients fevers on purpose, and dropping their blood sugar to induce comas. Not a great start.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-8450130 Mon, 03 May 2021 10:00:00 -0400 437 4 full false 4.13 - The DSM: The Final Battle 4.13 - The DSM: The Final Battle Sorry this is a little late, was a bit under the weather last week.

This episode, we talk about the creation of the Feigner criteria, which Spitzer used to radically change the DSM-III, and finally, the DSM-III gets released for real.

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]]> Sorry this is a little late, was a bit under the weather last week.

This episode, we talk about the creation of the Feigner criteria, which Spitzer used to radically change the DSM-III, and finally, the DSM-III gets released for real.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-8407045 Mon, 26 Apr 2021 12:00:00 -0400 687 4 full false 4.12 - The DSM: Spitzer's Compromise 4.12 - The DSM: Spitzer's Compromise This week, we learn about Robert Spitzer, who would someday lead the effort to create the third edition of the DSM. But first, we learn about his interesting path to involvement with the DSM at all, and his role in de-classifying homosexuality as a mental illness.

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]]> This week, we learn about Robert Spitzer, who would someday lead the effort to create the third edition of the DSM. But first, we learn about his interesting path to involvement with the DSM at all, and his role in de-classifying homosexuality as a mental illness.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-8322195 Mon, 12 Apr 2021 17:00:00 -0400 577 4 full false 4.11 - The DSM: Edge of Extinction 4.11 - The DSM: Edge of Extinction This week, we talk about some of the weaknesses of the early DSM, namely that diagnosis was still pretty inconsistent, which leads to another credibility crisis for psychiatry.

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]]> This week, we talk about some of the weaknesses of the early DSM, namely that diagnosis was still pretty inconsistent, which leads to another credibility crisis for psychiatry.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-8272513 Mon, 05 Apr 2021 00:00:00 -0400 479 4 full false 4.10 - The DSM: The First Edition 4.10 - The DSM: The First Edition This week, the lack of standards for diagnosis cause problems for the US military, and finally the psychiatrists themselves, leading to the creation of the first edition of the DSM.

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]]> This week, the lack of standards for diagnosis cause problems for the US military, and finally the psychiatrists themselves, leading to the creation of the first edition of the DSM.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-8237646 Mon, 29 Mar 2021 00:00:00 -0400 527 4 full false 4.9 - The DSM: Insane and Idiotic 4.9 - The DSM: Insane and Idiotic This week we'll talk about the origins of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, or DSM for short. It starts with the United States census very unscientifically trying to study mental illness,  and Emil Kraepelin fixing things up over in Europe.

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]]> This week we'll talk about the origins of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, or DSM for short. It starts with the United States census very unscientifically trying to study mental illness,  and Emil Kraepelin fixing things up over in Europe.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-8185048 Mon, 22 Mar 2021 00:00:00 -0400 437 4 full false Feel Better, Jojo! Feel Better, Jojo! Sorry, no episode this week! My editor Jojo is sick, and I don't want to give her a big backlog of episodes to review until she's better. Stay safe everyone, and hopefully you'll hear from me next week. 

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]]> Sorry, no episode this week! My editor Jojo is sick, and I don't want to give her a big backlog of episodes to review until she's better. Stay safe everyone, and hopefully you'll hear from me next week. 

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-8146569 Mon, 15 Mar 2021 16:00:00 -0400 15 4 full false 4.8 - The Shrinks Get Big 4.8 - The Shrinks Get Big This week, we talk about how psychoanalysts take over the practice of psychiatry in the United States, successfully infiltrating the American Psychiatric Association, Hollywood, and even a little bit of the government.

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]]> This week, we talk about how psychoanalysts take over the practice of psychiatry in the United States, successfully infiltrating the American Psychiatric Association, Hollywood, and even a little bit of the government.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-8105031 Mon, 08 Mar 2021 00:00:00 -0500 669 4 full false 4.7 - Freud: Far From Home 4.7 - Freud: Far From Home This week, Freud visits the United States... and very little changes, until the rise of the Nazis and World War II.

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]]> This week, Freud visits the United States... and very little changes, until the rise of the Nazis and World War II.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-8053467 Mon, 01 Mar 2021 00:00:00 -0500 465 4 full false 4.6 - Freud: Civil War 4.6 - Freud: Civil War This week, Freud goes on a war path, expelling all who disagree with him. No one is safe, even the founding members of the Wednesday Psychological Society.

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]]> This week, Freud goes on a war path, expelling all who disagree with him. No one is safe, even the founding members of the Wednesday Psychological Society.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-7999981 Mon, 22 Feb 2021 00:00:00 -0500 440 4 full false 4.5 - Freud: The Spread 4.5 - Freud: The Spread Thanks for waiting everyone. This week, we continue the saga of Sigmund Freud, and talk about how he first began to rise to prominence.

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]]> Thanks for waiting everyone. This week, we continue the saga of Sigmund Freud, and talk about how he first began to rise to prominence.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-7869439 Mon, 15 Feb 2021 00:00:00 -0500 436 4 full false We'll Be Right Back... We'll Be Right Back... Unfortunately, there’s not going to be an episode this week on account of me moving into a new house, and having a bunch of work suddenly appear over the weekend. Thanks for listening, and stay tuned; we'll be back to normal episodes next week. 


]]> Unfortunately, there’s not going to be an episode this week on account of me moving into a new house, and having a bunch of work suddenly appear over the weekend. Thanks for listening, and stay tuned; we'll be back to normal episodes next week. 


]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-7757281 Mon, 08 Feb 2021 23:00:00 -0500 46 4 full false 4.4 - Freud: Origins 4.4 - Freud: Origins This week, we start talking about Sigmund Freud, his earliest exploits in medicine, and then the basics of his psychoanalytic theory.

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]]> This week, we start talking about Sigmund Freud, his earliest exploits in medicine, and then the basics of his psychoanalytic theory.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-7601641 Mon, 01 Feb 2021 00:00:00 -0500 478 Sigmund, Freud,psychoanalytic, unconscious, 4 full false 4.3 - The Alienist Invasion 4.3 - The Alienist Invasion This week, we talk about the alienists, and their reforms to asylums of the mid 1800s. Phillipe Pinel is to lay the groundwork, but still no major progress is made in terms of treatment of psychological disease.

A Painting of Pinel Releasing Patients

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]]> This week, we talk about the alienists, and their reforms to asylums of the mid 1800s. Phillipe Pinel is to lay the groundwork, but still no major progress is made in terms of treatment of psychological disease.

A Painting of Pinel Releasing Patients

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-7468144 Mon, 25 Jan 2021 01:00:00 -0500 379 4 full false 4.2 - Brain Mythology 4.2 - Brain Mythology This week, we talk about the biological psychiatry movement of the mid to late 1800s. Its most important discovery: Alzheimer's disease. And that's about it.

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]]> This week, we talk about the biological psychiatry movement of the mid to late 1800s. Its most important discovery: Alzheimer's disease. And that's about it.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-7346005 Mon, 18 Jan 2021 00:00:00 -0500 382 Alzheimer,romantic,psychiatrist,psychiatry,biological 4 full false 4.1 - Mesmerizing 4.1 - Mesmerizing We're back, with season 4, about mental illness. We'll start this week in the 1770s, with Franz Mesmer, who "discovered" animal magnetism, and accidentally actually discovered hypnosis.

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]]> We're back, with season 4, about mental illness. We'll start this week in the 1770s, with Franz Mesmer, who "discovered" animal magnetism, and accidentally actually discovered hypnosis.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-7220437 Mon, 11 Jan 2021 00:00:00 -0500 506 Franz,Mesmer,hypnosis,animal,magnetism 4 full false 3.30 - The Future 3.30 - The Future This week we'll wrap up the season with a discussion about the future of public health. We talk about recent trends and how things will probably go, regarding preventative and curative efforts.

Next season: Mental illness.

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]]> This week we'll wrap up the season with a discussion about the future of public health. We talk about recent trends and how things will probably go, regarding preventative and curative efforts.

Next season: Mental illness.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-6720061 Mon, 07 Dec 2020 00:00:00 -0500 542 3 full false 3.29 - The Who's WHO 3.29 - The Who's WHO This week, we re-visit international public health efforts, with the formation of the World Health Organization in 1948. We talk about some of their greatest achievements and responsibilities, and some of the recent controversies too.

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]]> This week, we re-visit international public health efforts, with the formation of the World Health Organization in 1948. We talk about some of their greatest achievements and responsibilities, and some of the recent controversies too.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-6492355 Mon, 23 Nov 2020 00:00:00 -0500 564 WHO,world,health,organization 3 full false 3.28 - The Rest of US 3.28 - The Rest of US This week, we wrap up our episodes about health insurance by talking about the United States, and its rather complex mix of health insurance and delivery systems.

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]]> This week, we wrap up our episodes about health insurance by talking about the United States, and its rather complex mix of health insurance and delivery systems.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-6384988 Mon, 16 Nov 2020 00:00:00 -0500 446 3 full false 3.27 - O Canada 3.27 - O Canada This week, we cross the ocean to Canada, where the first nationalized health insurance was set up. It started in a province called Saskatchewan, and gained in popularity until it became a national program.

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]]> This week, we cross the ocean to Canada, where the first nationalized health insurance was set up. It started in a province called Saskatchewan, and gained in popularity until it became a national program.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-6283888 Mon, 09 Nov 2020 00:00:00 -0500 455 Tommy,Douglas,Medicare,Saskatchewan 3 full false 3.26 - Thirsty for Change 3.26 - Thirsty for Change This week, we learn about the Beveridge model, where a government fully runs the healthcare system. The earliest national attempts at such efforts start in the Soviet Union, but they are really implemented effectively by the Brits, culminating in the National Health Service.

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]]> This week, we learn about the Beveridge model, where a government fully runs the healthcare system. The earliest national attempts at such efforts start in the Soviet Union, but they are really implemented effectively by the Brits, culminating in the National Health Service.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-6178378 Mon, 02 Nov 2020 00:00:00 -0500 540 3 full false 3.25 - Making a Bismarck 3.25 - Making a Bismarck This week, we'll keep talking about health insurance. Two more really important government interventions lead to the further adaption of health insurance systems, one in Russia, and one in Germany.

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]]> This week, we'll keep talking about health insurance. Two more really important government interventions lead to the further adaption of health insurance systems, one in Russia, and one in Germany.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-6061777 Mon, 26 Oct 2020 00:00:00 -0400 474 Bismarck, zemstvos, health,insurance 3 full false 3.24 - Friendly Societies 3.24 - Friendly Societies This week, we'll learn about the beginnings of health insurance. It's an annoying, but vital part of modern healthcare systems. It starts with informal community-organized societies, that basically were health insurance.

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]]> This week, we'll learn about the beginnings of health insurance. It's an annoying, but vital part of modern healthcare systems. It starts with informal community-organized societies, that basically were health insurance.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-5956096 Mon, 19 Oct 2020 00:00:00 -0400 476 3 full false 3.23 - The ABCs of Nutrition 3.23 - The ABCs of Nutrition This week, a whole bunch of scientists help figure out how vitamins and minerals work. That gets applied to preventing and curing lots of deficiency related diseases, like rickets, and saves/improves many lives.

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]]> This week, a whole bunch of scientists help figure out how vitamins and minerals work. That gets applied to preventing and curing lots of deficiency related diseases, like rickets, and saves/improves many lives.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-5851234 Mon, 12 Oct 2020 00:00:00 -0400 533 nutrition, vitamins, minerals, 3 full false 3.22 - Seal the Deal 3.22 - Seal the Deal This week, we'll learn about how modern voluntary health organizations got started, by looking at the history of the National Tuberculosis Association. They pioneered fundraising techniques, created massive education campaigns, and basically established the playbook these organizations use to this day.

Donate to the American Lung Association!

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]]> This week, we'll learn about how modern voluntary health organizations got started, by looking at the history of the National Tuberculosis Association. They pioneered fundraising techniques, created massive education campaigns, and basically established the playbook these organizations use to this day.

Donate to the American Lung Association!

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-5736691 Mon, 05 Oct 2020 00:00:00 -0400 620 Lawrence, Flick, Lung, Tuberculosis, Association, 3 full false 3.21 - Think of the Children! 3.21 - Think of the Children! This week, we learn about some ways in the late 1800s to early 1900s that child welfare was improved. Milk gets a lot less dangerous, parents learn how to parent, and children are actually checked up on and fed, all very good things. 


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]]> This week, we learn about some ways in the late 1800s to early 1900s that child welfare was improved. Milk gets a lot less dangerous, parents learn how to parent, and children are actually checked up on and fed, all very good things. 


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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-5630875 Mon, 28 Sep 2020 00:00:00 -0400 508 children, 3 full false 3.20 - No Walk in the Park 3.20 - No Walk in the Park This week, we see the practical effects of all the new science that we've been talking about for ages. We talk about Dr. William H Park, and Dr. Anna Williams, who were pioneers in applying the new discoveries to improve public health. And we talk about the big picture improvements as such practices spread.

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]]> This week, we see the practical effects of all the new science that we've been talking about for ages. We talk about Dr. William H Park, and Dr. Anna Williams, who were pioneers in applying the new discoveries to improve public health. And we talk about the big picture improvements as such practices spread.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-5528242 Mon, 21 Sep 2020 00:00:00 -0400 436 William, Park, Anna, Williams, 3 full false 3.19 - Cannibal Chickens and Heroic Horses 3.19 - Cannibal Chickens and Heroic Horses This week, we learn more about how immunization works, with the help of a whole lotta animal testing. All this improves the creation of vaccines, and opens up new treatment options.

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]]> This week, we learn more about how immunization works, with the help of a whole lotta animal testing. All this improves the creation of vaccines, and opens up new treatment options.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-5421292 Mon, 14 Sep 2020 00:00:00 -0400 426 3 full false 3.18 - Spreading Our Wings 3.18 - Spreading Our Wings This week, we learn about how diseases are spread. Scientists of the last 1800s and early 1900s figure out that seemingly healthy people can still spread disease, and that not only people can spread disease, but other animals too. These are to have massive implications for future public health efforts.

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]]> This week, we learn about how diseases are spread. Scientists of the last 1800s and early 1900s figure out that seemingly healthy people can still spread disease, and that not only people can spread disease, but other animals too. These are to have massive implications for future public health efforts.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-5325799 Mon, 07 Sep 2020 01:00:00 -0400 531 Ronald, Ross, mosquito, malaria, yellow, fever,animal,vector 3 full false 3.17 - Silkworms and Anthrax 3.17 - Silkworms and Anthrax This week, we move into the bacteriological era. Let's learn about how we established that germs cause disease, and about where that might lead soon.

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]]> This week, we move into the bacteriological era. Let's learn about how we established that germs cause disease, and about where that might lead soon.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-5220004 Mon, 31 Aug 2020 00:00:00 -0400 534 3 full false 3.16 - The First Sanitary Conference 3.16 - The First Sanitary Conference This week, we'll talk about the first sanitary conference, which was an early attempt at international cooperation on public health issues. Unfortunately, it doesn't go that well, because of some scientific bickering.

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]]> This week, we'll talk about the first sanitary conference, which was an early attempt at international cooperation on public health issues. Unfortunately, it doesn't go that well, because of some scientific bickering.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-5119000 Mon, 24 Aug 2020 00:00:00 -0400 404 first, sanitary, conference, Paris, 1851 3 full false 3.15 - Women and Children First 3.15 - Women and Children First This week, we talk through some of the earliest laws that improved working conditions in the factories, at least for women and children. We also learn about some of the terrible conditions they were working in before that.

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]]> This week, we talk through some of the earliest laws that improved working conditions in the factories, at least for women and children. We also learn about some of the terrible conditions they were working in before that.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-5023706 Mon, 17 Aug 2020 00:00:00 -0400 408 3 full false 3.14 - Across the Board 3.14 - Across the Board This week, we talk about some of the changes that happened in response to the terrible living conditions many working-class people faced. New advocacy groups, government bodies, and regulations were created to help address these problems.

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]]> This week, we talk about some of the changes that happened in response to the terrible living conditions many working-class people faced. New advocacy groups, government bodies, and regulations were created to help address these problems.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-4930085 Mon, 10 Aug 2020 00:00:00 -0400 475 across,board,public,health,Liverpool, 3 full false 3.13 - The Plight of the Poor 3.13 - The Plight of the Poor This week we move into the mid 1800s, starting in England, where industrialization is in full swing. Along with it comes a bunch of pretty terrible worker conditions, which eventually become so bad it warrants government response. Let's talk about just how bad it can get.

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]]> This week we move into the mid 1800s, starting in England, where industrialization is in full swing. Along with it comes a bunch of pretty terrible worker conditions, which eventually become so bad it warrants government response. Let's talk about just how bad it can get.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-4825244 Mon, 03 Aug 2020 00:00:00 -0400 515 Chadwick, Manchester, Industrial, Revolution,Plight,Poor 3 full false 3.12 - Variolation 3.12 - Variolation This week we discuss the origins of variolation, or deliberately infecting folks with smallpox to prevent more dangerous smallpox. Variolation then leads eventually to vaccination, and both become fairly wide spread by the mid 1800s, which is to be vital in the advancement of public health.

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]]> This week we discuss the origins of variolation, or deliberately infecting folks with smallpox to prevent more dangerous smallpox. Variolation then leads eventually to vaccination, and both become fairly wide spread by the mid 1800s, which is to be vital in the advancement of public health.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-4728038 Mon, 27 Jul 2020 00:00:00 -0400 490 Jesty, Jenner, variolation, smallpox, cowpox, Montagu, Mather, Onesimus 3 full false 3.11 - The State of Public Health, Again 3.11 - The State of Public Health, Again This week, we revisit the state of public health. We have some new, really detailed plans from Johann Frank, and some new detailed plans established by the French government, that almost stick. We're getting closer to some actual health policy though!

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]]> This week, we revisit the state of public health. We have some new, really detailed plans from Johann Frank, and some new detailed plans established by the French government, that almost stick. We're getting closer to some actual health policy though!

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-4634939 Mon, 20 Jul 2020 00:00:00 -0400 544 3 full false 3.10 - Important Institutional Improvements 3.10 - Important Institutional Improvements This week, we talk about institutional improvements in the 1750s-1830s, like hospitals and clinics, that follow some of the trends of the time, like more people and more urbanization. These expansions will also establish a pattern for social change in healthcare, that is to apply later in this season as well.

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]]> This week, we talk about institutional improvements in the 1750s-1830s, like hospitals and clinics, that follow some of the trends of the time, like more people and more urbanization. These expansions will also establish a pattern for social change in healthcare, that is to apply later in this season as well.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-4542728 Mon, 13 Jul 2020 00:00:00 -0400 463 mental, hospital, institution, dispensary, Chiarugi, William Tuke 3 full false 3.9 - Saving Babies 3.9 - Saving Babies This week, we reach the age of enlightenment, from about 1750 to 1830. And this week, we begin by saving a bunch of babies, with improvements in institutions for poor children, some new regulations, and a bit of new medical knowledge.

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]]> This week, we reach the age of enlightenment, from about 1750 to 1830. And this week, we begin by saving a bunch of babies, with improvements in institutions for poor children, some new regulations, and a bit of new medical knowledge.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-4351178 Mon, 29 Jun 2020 00:00:00 -0400 418 saving, baby, babies, enlightenment, Thomas, coram, Andry 3 full false 3.8 - One Step at a Time 3.8 - One Step at a Time This week, we finish up the Renaissance era with talk of how local administration of public health improved. We'll walk through some new ways to handle sewage, water supplies, and hospitals were handled in the era, and then sum things up.

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]]> This week, we finish up the Renaissance era with talk of how local administration of public health improved. We'll walk through some new ways to handle sewage, water supplies, and hospitals were handled in the era, and then sum things up.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-4264760 Mon, 22 Jun 2020 00:00:00 -0400 443 public,health,water,sewage, 3 full false 3.7 - The State of Public Health 3.7 - The State of Public Health This week we talk through some new ideas in public health that rise in the 1500s-1700s. People propose collecting new statistics, and governments generally taking much more of an active role in maintaining public health.

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]]> This week we talk through some new ideas in public health that rise in the 1500s-1700s. People propose collecting new statistics, and governments generally taking much more of an active role in maintaining public health.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-4167347 Mon, 15 Jun 2020 00:00:00 -0400 483 3 full false 3.6 - Planting Seeds 3.6 - Planting Seeds This week, we go over the advancements in understanding the causes of disease. Miasma theory continues to thrive, but also new ideas about tiny seeds causing disease spring up. We get very close to our modern understanding of germs, but fall just a bit short. 

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]]> This week, we go over the advancements in understanding the causes of disease. Miasma theory continues to thrive, but also new ideas about tiny seeds causing disease spring up. We get very close to our modern understanding of germs, but fall just a bit short. 

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-4075688 Mon, 08 Jun 2020 00:00:00 -0400 509 3 full false 3.5 - The French-German-Neapolitan-Polish Disease 3.5 - The French-German-Neapolitan-Polish Disease This week, we'll talk about syphilis, which will illustrate an early example of a sexually transmitted disease, as well as how social factors like stigmas and geopolitics can affect public health. 

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]]> This week, we'll talk about syphilis, which will illustrate an early example of a sexually transmitted disease, as well as how social factors like stigmas and geopolitics can affect public health. 

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-3994310 Mon, 01 Jun 2020 00:00:00 -0400 402 syphilis, disease, public, health, 3 full false 3.4 - All in a Day's Work 3.4 - All in a Day's Work This week, we progress to the age of discovery, and learn about Bernardino Ramazzini, known as the father of occupational therapy. He studied over 50 types of jobs, and the health effects those jobs can have, and many of his findings are still useful to this day. 

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]]> This week, we progress to the age of discovery, and learn about Bernardino Ramazzini, known as the father of occupational therapy. He studied over 50 types of jobs, and the health effects those jobs can have, and many of his findings are still useful to this day. 

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-3898595 Mon, 25 May 2020 00:00:00 -0400 413 day's work, bernardino, ramazzini, modena, occupational,health, 3 full false 3.3 - The End of the Middle 3.3 - The End of the Middle Let's finish up with the Middle Ages this week. We'll talk about two illnesses that would shape public health in this time period, leprosy and the bubonic plague. Between them, a practice that we call quarantine will be born. Simultaneously, hospitals will spread across the land, bringing our time in the Middle Ages to a close. 

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]]> Let's finish up with the Middle Ages this week. We'll talk about two illnesses that would shape public health in this time period, leprosy and the bubonic plague. Between them, a practice that we call quarantine will be born. Simultaneously, hospitals will spread across the land, bringing our time in the Middle Ages to a close. 

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-3800570 Mon, 18 May 2020 00:00:00 -0400 578 middle,ages,bubonic,plague,leprosy, 3 full false 3.2 - In the Middle of Something 3.2 - In the Middle of Something This week, we're in the Middle Ages, also known as the medieval era. We'll follow the state of public health knowledge from where it was under the Romans to the scattered city states that followed. Some knowledge was lost, but eventually many things are rediscovered, and some innovations were made, like some of the early regulations on food. 

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]]> This week, we're in the Middle Ages, also known as the medieval era. We'll follow the state of public health knowledge from where it was under the Romans to the scattered city states that followed. Some knowledge was lost, but eventually many things are rediscovered, and some innovations were made, like some of the early regulations on food. 

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-3646573 Mon, 11 May 2020 01:00:00 -0400 536 Rome, middle, ages,medieval,era,food,regulation 3 full false 3.1 - When in Rome 3.1 - When in Rome Hello everyone, we're back, for season 3, about public health. As per usual, to start, we'll go over what was figured out in the earliest times, which I think you'll also find is a surprisingly good amount. We'll touch too a little on the work of the Ancient Greeks and Romans, and then call it a day there. 

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]]> Hello everyone, we're back, for season 3, about public health. As per usual, to start, we'll go over what was figured out in the earliest times, which I think you'll also find is a surprisingly good amount. We'll touch too a little on the work of the Ancient Greeks and Romans, and then call it a day there. 

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-3600748 Mon, 04 May 2020 01:00:00 -0400 629 public,health,ancient,when,in,rome,greece 3 full false 2.26 - The Future 2.26 - The Future This week, we talk about the future of surgery. Virtual reality, augmented reality, 3-D printed organs, the future is exciting, and I look forward to seeing the field of surgery continue to develop.

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]]> This week, we talk about the future of surgery. Virtual reality, augmented reality, 3-D printed organs, the future is exciting, and I look forward to seeing the field of surgery continue to develop.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-3090259 Mon, 23 Mar 2020 00:00:00 -0400 515 future,surgery, 2 full false 2.25 - The Robot Takeover 2.25 - The Robot Takeover For our last historical topic of the season, we'll look at robotic surgery. It starts in the late 1980s, with new robots that could perform very specific tasks, like biopsies. The story continues to this very day, with modern surgeon-controlled surgery robots, that allow for safer and better surgeries than ever.

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]]> For our last historical topic of the season, we'll look at robotic surgery. It starts in the late 1980s, with new robots that could perform very specific tasks, like biopsies. The story continues to this very day, with modern surgeon-controlled surgery robots, that allow for safer and better surgeries than ever.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-3012994 Mon, 16 Mar 2020 00:00:00 -0400 493 da, vinci, robot, surgery, zeus, 2 full false 2.24 - A Joint Effort 2.24 - A Joint Effort This week, we'll continue our talk of prosthetics, but this time focused on joints. As it turns out, joint replacements have been around for a long time, thanks to some early pioneers like Themistocles Gluck, and Jules Pean. After them, you have a series of scientists and doctors trying out new materials, getting new pros and cons each time, but steadily improving, which continues to this very day.

Pean's Artificial Shoulder

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]]> This week, we'll continue our talk of prosthetics, but this time focused on joints. As it turns out, joint replacements have been around for a long time, thanks to some early pioneers like Themistocles Gluck, and Jules Pean. After them, you have a series of scientists and doctors trying out new materials, getting new pros and cons each time, but steadily improving, which continues to this very day.

Pean's Artificial Shoulder

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-2954992 Mon, 09 Mar 2020 00:00:00 -0400 680 Gluck,Themistocles, Pean, joint,replacement,hip,shoulder,eramic,metal,metallosis, 2 full false 2.23 - Life and Limb 2.23 - Life and Limb This week, part 1 of our talk of prosthetics. We talk about the ancient through modern history of limb prostheses, which starts out with peg legs, and evolves into incredibly complex operations and surgeries that can restore much of a patient's original limb functions.

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]]> This week, part 1 of our talk of prosthetics. We talk about the ancient through modern history of limb prostheses, which starts out with peg legs, and evolves into incredibly complex operations and surgeries that can restore much of a patient's original limb functions.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-2888173 Mon, 02 Mar 2020 00:00:00 -0500 785 prosthetic,prostheses,prosthesis,limb,Baliff,Hanger,TMR,Kuiken,Dumanian, 2 full false 2.22 - Dealing with Rejection 2.22 - Dealing with Rejection This week, just a little bit after Valentine's day, we learn to deal with rejection... organ transplant rejection, that is. We walk through the earliest experiments with internal organ transplant, through the pioneering work in the 50s with kidney transplants, and finally to the modern day.

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]]> This week, just a little bit after Valentine's day, we learn to deal with rejection... organ transplant rejection, that is. We walk through the earliest experiments with internal organ transplant, through the pioneering work in the 50s with kidney transplants, and finally to the modern day.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-2816767 Mon, 24 Feb 2020 00:00:00 -0500 724 organ,transplant,rejection,Murray,Merill,kidney, 2 full false 2.21 - Picking up the Pace 2.21 - Picking up the Pace This week, we finish off our history of cardiac surgery. We invent two new procedures to deal with blockages in coronary arteries: one goes through the blockages, and the other goes around. Then, some brilliant folks invent pacemakers, and then implantable defibrillators.

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]]> This week, we finish off our history of cardiac surgery. We invent two new procedures to deal with blockages in coronary arteries: one goes through the blockages, and the other goes around. Then, some brilliant folks invent pacemakers, and then implantable defibrillators.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-2700925 Mon, 10 Feb 2020 00:00:00 -0500 846 CABG,heart,cardiac,PCI,pacemaker,defibrillator,angioplasty,Goetz,Mower,Mirowski 2 full false 2.20 - Getting to the Heart of it 2.20 - Getting to the Heart of it This week, we get to cardiac surgery. It starts with operations on the pericardium, lots of people getting stabbed in the chest, and for this week, ends with inducing hypothermia and using people as heart-lung machines.

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]]> This week, we get to cardiac surgery. It starts with operations on the pericardium, lots of people getting stabbed in the chest, and for this week, ends with inducing hypothermia and using people as heart-lung machines.

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-2631958 Mon, 03 Feb 2020 00:00:00 -0500 713 cardiac, heart,surgery,perfusion,heart-lung,hypothermia,pericardium 2 full false 2.19 - Breathe Easy 2.19 - Breathe Easy This week, we talk about lung surgery. it starts with Carlo Fornanini adding gas into the chest cavity, then doctors removing pus from the chest, even removing ribs to do it. Then, Willliam Macewen figures out intubation, and other folks bring us modern mechanical ventilators.

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]]> This week, we talk about lung surgery. it starts with Carlo Fornanini adding gas into the chest cavity, then doctors removing pus from the chest, even removing ribs to do it. Then, Willliam Macewen figures out intubation, and other folks bring us modern mechanical ventilators.

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E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
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Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-2575108 Mon, 27 Jan 2020 00:00:00 -0500 766 breath, easy, lung, surgery, Macewen,intubation,ventilator,ventilation,iron,lung,Estlander,Fornanini, 2 full false 2.18 - Staying A-head 2.18 - Staying A-head We finally get around to neurosurgery this week. We have a whole lot of cameos, but also some new faces. Slowly but surely, doctors put together a rudimentary map of the brain and its function, and then we move to better and better actual operations. In modern times,we've got great imaging and diagnostic tools, and even interfaces with the brain directly.

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]]> We finally get around to neurosurgery this week. We have a whole lot of cameos, but also some new faces. Slowly but surely, doctors put together a rudimentary map of the brain and its function, and then we move to better and better actual operations. In modern times,we've got great imaging and diagnostic tools, and even interfaces with the brain directly.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
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Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-2531761 Mon, 20 Jan 2020 00:00:00 -0500 800 neurosurgery,Harvey,Cushing,Macewen,Walter,Dandy,Hans,Berger,brain,surgery, 2 full false 2.17 - Looking Inward 2.17 - Looking Inward Let's look at our inner most selves... literally, with endoscopy. This week, Phillip Bozzini makes the light conductor, and others build upon his work, eventually yielding endoscopes. From there, a great many doctors, many gynecologists, create laparoscopy, using endoscopes with a surgical incision to investigate the inside of the body, and from there, we get modern laparoscopic surgery.

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]]> Let's look at our inner most selves... literally, with endoscopy. This week, Phillip Bozzini makes the light conductor, and others build upon his work, eventually yielding endoscopes. From there, a great many doctors, many gynecologists, create laparoscopy, using endoscopes with a surgical incision to investigate the inside of the body, and from there, we get modern laparoscopic surgery.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
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Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-2464802 Mon, 13 Jan 2020 00:00:00 -0500 680 endoscope,laparoscope,endoscopy,laparoscopy,phillip,bozzini,light,conductor,looking,inward,nitze 2 full false 2.16 - Belly Rippers 2.16 - Belly Rippers I goofed up last time, we're actually going to talk about abdominal surgery this week. Abdominal surgery pretty much stems from two old operations. The first, colostomies, was proposed by Alex Littre, and then actually done by Claude Duret. The second, ovariotomies, or the removal of ovarian cysts, was pushed forward by Ephraim McDowell, despite much resistance.

Colostomy Image

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]]> I goofed up last time, we're actually going to talk about abdominal surgery this week. Abdominal surgery pretty much stems from two old operations. The first, colostomies, was proposed by Alex Littre, and then actually done by Claude Duret. The second, ovariotomies, or the removal of ovarian cysts, was pushed forward by Ephraim McDowell, despite much resistance.

Colostomy Image

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-2413685 Mon, 06 Jan 2020 00:00:00 -0500 647 colostomy,abdominal,surgery,ovariotomy,ovarian,cyst,McDowell,Liston,belly,ripper,Littre 2 full false 2.15 - Guinea Pigs 2.15 - Guinea Pigs Let's finish up the story of plastic surgery this week. We left off in World War I, where Harold Gillies and William Lane will revolutionize facial restoration, gathering a team of specialists. Then, in World War II, Archibald McIndoe, one of Gillies' understudies, helps thousands of wounded soldiers with new treatments for burns, both surgical and psychological.

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]]> Let's finish up the story of plastic surgery this week. We left off in World War I, where Harold Gillies and William Lane will revolutionize facial restoration, gathering a team of specialists. Then, in World War II, Archibald McIndoe, one of Gillies' understudies, helps thousands of wounded soldiers with new treatments for burns, both surgical and psychological.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-2339396 Mon, 23 Dec 2019 00:00:00 -0500 855 plastic,surgery,world,war,william,lane,harold,gillies,hippolyte,morestin,guinea,pig,archibald,mcindoe 2 full false 2.14 - Pre War Plastic 2.14 - Pre War Plastic This week, we talk about plastic surgery, at least up until the World Wars. It starts with fixing noses, but through the work of many a doctor, we improve our skin grafts quite a bit. We'll also talk about bone grafts, and the work of William Macewen.

Tubed Pedicle Graft Image

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]]> This week, we talk about plastic surgery, at least up until the World Wars. It starts with fixing noses, but through the work of many a doctor, we improve our skin grafts quite a bit. We'll also talk about bone grafts, and the work of William Macewen.

Tubed Pedicle Graft Image

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
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Transcripts and Sources here! 

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-2285627 Mon, 16 Dec 2019 00:00:00 -0500 729 skin,bone,graft,plastic,surgery,Antonio,Branca,Giuseppe,Baronio,Reverdin,Jacques,Louis,Ollier,Thiersch, Macewen, 2 full false 2.13 - Setting Up Orthopedics 2.13 - Setting Up Orthopedics Sorry in advance about audio quality issues. I've just gotten a new microphone, and am still ironing out the kinks. Anyway, this week, we'll talk about orthopedics, or the study of correcting bones and muscles. It starts with George Friedrich Louis Stromeyer, who invents new procedures for correcting club foot. Over many years, Hugh Owen Thomas and his nephew, Robert Jones, would carry the torch, and invent many a technique still in use today.

Club foot image

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]]> Sorry in advance about audio quality issues. I've just gotten a new microphone, and am still ironing out the kinks. Anyway, this week, we'll talk about orthopedics, or the study of correcting bones and muscles. It starts with George Friedrich Louis Stromeyer, who invents new procedures for correcting club foot. Over many years, Hugh Owen Thomas and his nephew, Robert Jones, would carry the torch, and invent many a technique still in use today.

Club foot image

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-2247143 Mon, 09 Dec 2019 00:00:00 -0500 855 orthopedics,bone,setting,stromeyer,hilton,little,robert,jones,hugh,owen,thomas,agnes,hunt 2 full false 2.12 - Stones and Beyond 2.12 - Stones and Beyond This week, we talk about urology, the study of functions and disorders of the urinary system. Urology starts early on with lithotomies, or the removal of bladder stones, and then progresses to lithotrities, where the stones are crushed and washed out. We'll also talk about the origins of radiation therapy, which gets used for lots of urology-related cancers.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> This week, we talk about urology, the study of functions and disorders of the urinary system. Urology starts early on with lithotomies, or the removal of bladder stones, and then progresses to lithotrities, where the stones are crushed and washed out. We'll also talk about the origins of radiation therapy, which gets used for lots of urology-related cancers.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-2202392 Mon, 02 Dec 2019 00:00:00 -0500 949 urology,lithotrity,lithotomy,Jean, Civiale,Gruithuisen, Henry,Jacob,Bigelow,Marie,Pierre,Curie,Gino,Failla, 2 full false 2.11 - A Shocking Development 2.11 - A Shocking Development This week, we talk about the development of electro cauterization, where you use heat to stop bleeding or cut more easily in surgery. We mostly have to thank William Bovie, who invented the device to do this, and Harvey Cushing, the pioneering neurosurgeon who first started using Bovie's tech, and convinced his fellow surgeons to follow suit.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> This week, we talk about the development of electro cauterization, where you use heat to stop bleeding or cut more easily in surgery. We mostly have to thank William Bovie, who invented the device to do this, and Harvey Cushing, the pioneering neurosurgeon who first started using Bovie's tech, and convinced his fellow surgeons to follow suit.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-2160044 Mon, 25 Nov 2019 00:00:00 -0500 751 cauterization,cautery,Harvey,Cushing,William,Bovie,D'arsonval, neurosurgery,shocking,development 2 full false 2.10 - Banking on Blood 2.10 - Banking on Blood This week, we keep trying to figure out blood transfusions, in the pursuit of helping those with circulatory shock. Oswald Hope Robertson makes the first blood bank, Sergei Yudin starts the first cadaver blood bank, and Percy Lane Oliver founds the first blood donor service through the Red Cross. Finally, Landsteiner from last week returns, to describe the Rhesus factor.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> This week, we keep trying to figure out blood transfusions, in the pursuit of helping those with circulatory shock. Oswald Hope Robertson makes the first blood bank, Sergei Yudin starts the first cadaver blood bank, and Percy Lane Oliver founds the first blood donor service through the Red Cross. Finally, Landsteiner from last week returns, to describe the Rhesus factor.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-2103132 Mon, 18 Nov 2019 00:00:00 -0500 726 blood,transfusion,corpse,cadaver,World,War,Oswald,Robertson,Sergei,Yudin,Landsteiner,Percy,Oliver,Rhesus,factor 2 full false 2.9 - Shock and Awe 2.9 - Shock and Awe Let's learn about shock. We'll start with a whole bunch of scientists trying to figure out what it is, dating back literally to the Ancient Greeks. Even as we better our understanding of shock, we then have to treat it. The first good solution we come up with is blood transfusion, at least for bleeding-related shock, but even that has its complications.

Blundell's Blood Pump Apparatus
Higginson Syringe

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]]> Let's learn about shock. We'll start with a whole bunch of scientists trying to figure out what it is, dating back literally to the Ancient Greeks. Even as we better our understanding of shock, we then have to treat it. The first good solution we come up with is blood transfusion, at least for bleeding-related shock, but even that has its complications.

Blundell's Blood Pump Apparatus
Higginson Syringe

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-2034090 Mon, 11 Nov 2019 00:00:00 -0500 949 circulatory,shock,awe,Hales,Alfred,Blalock,Vivien,Thomas,blood,transfusion,James,blundell,Karl,Landsteiner 2 full false 2.8 - Lessons of War 2.8 - Lessons of War This week we'll begin talking about some of the innovations in surgery that we learn from the many wars that break out in the 20th century. To start, we'll take a look at wound treatment and infection prevention, featuring a whole cast of characters, with doctors from all over the world making advances.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> This week we'll begin talking about some of the innovations in surgery that we learn from the many wars that break out in the 20th century. To start, we'll take a look at wound treatment and infection prevention, featuring a whole cast of characters, with doctors from all over the world making advances.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-1979719 Mon, 04 Nov 2019 00:00:00 -0500 831 World,War,infection,wound,treatment,William,MacCormac,Vera,Gedroitz,Stevenson,Carrel,Dakin,Joseph,Trueta 2 full false 2.7 - X-citing Developments 2.7 - X-citing Developments This week, let's talk about Wilhelm Konrad Rontgen, who discovers X-rays, an incredibly important technology for surgery. With his newly found technology, we can see bones and foreign objects inside our bodies for the first time, although of course a lot of work still has to be done to really bring the technology to fruition.

Albert von Kolliker's Hand X-ray

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]]> This week, let's talk about Wilhelm Konrad Rontgen, who discovers X-rays, an incredibly important technology for surgery. With his newly found technology, we can see bones and foreign objects inside our bodies for the first time, although of course a lot of work still has to be done to really bring the technology to fruition.

Albert von Kolliker's Hand X-ray

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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-1946138 Mon, 28 Oct 2019 00:00:00 -0400 720 Wilhelm,Rontgen,X,Ray,cathode,tube,Kolliker,Walter,Cannon 2 full false 2.6 - Path to Pathology 2.6 - Path to Pathology This week, surgery will get a helping hand from some great scientists, who pave the way for the field of pathology, or the study of the causes of disease. We'll talk about James Paget, Rudolf Virchow, and Robert Koch, each of whom contributed significantly to our understanding and the diagnosis of diseases.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
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Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> This week, surgery will get a helping hand from some great scientists, who pave the way for the field of pathology, or the study of the causes of disease. We'll talk about James Paget, Rudolf Virchow, and Robert Koch, each of whom contributed significantly to our understanding and the diagnosis of diseases.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-1902104 Mon, 21 Oct 2019 00:00:00 -0400 787 pathology,james,paget,rudolf,virchow,robert,koch,tuberculosis,microscopy 2 full false 2.5 - Anti to Asepsis 2.5 - Anti to Asepsis We continue the achievements of Joseph Lister, who continues to innovate upon carbolic acid for literally decades. It takes time, but eventually a lot of other surgeons come around to his ideas, unlocking new possibilities for surgical procedures. Eventually, those evolve even further into aseptic methods, just keeping bacteria away instead of killing them, many of which we still use today.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> We continue the achievements of Joseph Lister, who continues to innovate upon carbolic acid for literally decades. It takes time, but eventually a lot of other surgeons come around to his ideas, unlocking new possibilities for surgical procedures. Eventually, those evolve even further into aseptic methods, just keeping bacteria away instead of killing them, many of which we still use today.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-1857736 Mon, 14 Oct 2019 00:00:00 -0400 741 Joseph,Lister,antisepsis,asepsis,caroblic,acid,Halsted,Eberth 2 full false 2.4 - Lister Returns 2.4 - Lister Returns Now that anesthesia's been figured out, we still need to address the safety of surgery. Early on, infections were extremely common in surgical procedures, but this week we'll take our first steps towards correcting that, with the help of Joseph Lister, who invented antiseptic surgical techniques.


Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Now that anesthesia's been figured out, we still need to address the safety of surgery. Early on, infections were extremely common in surgical procedures, but this week we'll take our first steps towards correcting that, with the help of Joseph Lister, who invented antiseptic surgical techniques.


Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-1812085 Mon, 07 Oct 2019 00:00:00 -0400 760 Joseph,Lister,antisepsis,antiseptic,miasma,infection,carbolic,acid 2 full false 2.3 - Cocaine (For Local Anesthesia) 2.3 - Cocaine (For Local Anesthesia) While we're discussing anesthesia generally, let's talk about local anesthesia, where the patient is kept awake. The first local anesthetic to come into use widely was cocaine, thanks in large part to the work of Carl Koller, but also many others.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> While we're discussing anesthesia generally, let's talk about local anesthesia, where the patient is kept awake. The first local anesthetic to come into use widely was cocaine, thanks in large part to the work of Carl Koller, but also many others.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-1782955 Mon, 30 Sep 2019 00:00:00 -0400 634 cocaine,local,anesthesia,Carl,Koller,Sigmund,Freud,Vasili,Von,Anrep,William,Stewart,Halsted 2 full false 2.2 - No Humbug 2.2 - No Humbug This week, let's tackle one of those first big problems we talked about: the horrible pain of surgery. Many many doctors and scientists contributed, but eventually the solution is general anesthesia, or making a patient unconscious to avoid the pain. It starts with what were once recreational drugs, but eventually becomes ubiquitous, and is to have great benefits to surgery.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> This week, let's tackle one of those first big problems we talked about: the horrible pain of surgery. Many many doctors and scientists contributed, but eventually the solution is general anesthesia, or making a patient unconscious to avoid the pain. It starts with what were once recreational drugs, but eventually becomes ubiquitous, and is to have great benefits to surgery.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-1747960 Mon, 23 Sep 2019 00:00:00 -0400 1144 anesthesia,humpry,davy,nitrous,oxide,ether,chloroform,crawford,long,William,Morton,Hanaoka,Seishu 2 full false 2.1 - Setting the Stage 2.1 - Setting the Stage This week, I want to go over the general state of surgery before the big innovations happen, around the 1800s. There's a lot to fix before we're anywhere near the surgery we know today, but we have to start somewhere.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> This week, I want to go over the general state of surgery before the big innovations happen, around the 1800s. There's a lot to fix before we're anywhere near the surgery we know today, but we have to start somewhere.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-1708675 Mon, 16 Sep 2019 00:00:00 -0400 732 early,surgery,standardization,pain,risk,death,mortality 2 full false 2.B - The Fastest Knife in the West End 2.B - The Fastest Knife in the West End Here's one more bonus episode before the real season starts up next week. This one's about Robert Liston, a legendary surgeon of his time, and some crazy stories of his exploits and achievements, like his sub 30 second leg amputation. And that's just for starters!

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Here's one more bonus episode before the real season starts up next week. This one's about Robert Liston, a legendary surgeon of his time, and some crazy stories of his exploits and achievements, like his sub 30 second leg amputation. And that's just for starters!

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-1672312 Mon, 09 Sep 2019 00:00:00 -0400 276 Robert,Liston,mortality,rate,surgeon, 2 bonus false 2.A - The Man with Stones 2.A - The Man with Stones While researching for season 2, I stumbled upon this story that I felt absolutely deserved to be shared with all of you. We're not back yet with regular episodes, but I promise I'm hard at work! In the mean time, here's the story of Jan De Doot, a man with stones both figurative and literal.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> While researching for season 2, I stumbled upon this story that I felt absolutely deserved to be shared with all of you. We're not back yet with regular episodes, but I promise I'm hard at work! In the mean time, here's the story of Jan De Doot, a man with stones both figurative and literal.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-1586119 Mon, 26 Aug 2019 00:00:00 -0400 281 Jan,De,Doot,Bladder,Stone,lithotomy 2 bonus false 1.14 - Resistance is Futile 1.14 - Resistance is Futile This week, we wrap up the season with antibiotic resistance. Since the inception of antibiotics, we've noticed resistance developing as well, but frankly haven't done much about it. I'll go through how we got here, and what we can still do about it.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
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Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> This week, we wrap up the season with antibiotic resistance. Since the inception of antibiotics, we've noticed resistance developing as well, but frankly haven't done much about it. I'll go through how we got here, and what we can still do about it.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-1535029 Mon, 12 Aug 2019 01:00:00 -0400 885 antibiotic,resistance,Fleming,Thomas,Jukes,Stokstad,futile 1 full false 1.13 - Odd and Ends 1.13 - Odd and Ends This week, I talk through the discoveries of a few leftover antibiotic classes. I didn't quite have enough for a full episode for each, but I still wanted to throw some credit around.

First up, we have glycopeptides, the first one being vancomycin. Edmund Kornfeld, working at Eli Lilly, is credited with the discovery.

The second class of drugs is quinolones, which are turned up by two companies simultaneously. George Lesher, at the firm Sterling-Winthrop, and Walter Hepworth, at Imperial Chemical Industries, both get some credit.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> This week, I talk through the discoveries of a few leftover antibiotic classes. I didn't quite have enough for a full episode for each, but I still wanted to throw some credit around.

First up, we have glycopeptides, the first one being vancomycin. Edmund Kornfeld, working at Eli Lilly, is credited with the discovery.

The second class of drugs is quinolones, which are turned up by two companies simultaneously. George Lesher, at the firm Sterling-Winthrop, and Walter Hepworth, at Imperial Chemical Industries, both get some credit.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-1503730 Mon, 05 Aug 2019 01:00:00 -0400 442 glycopeptide,vancomycin,Edmund,Kornfeld,quinolone,chloroquine,George,Lesher,Sterling,Winthrop,Imperial,Chemical,ICI,Walter,Hepworth 1 full false 1.12 - The Modern FDA 1.12 - The Modern FDA This week, the tragedies of chloramphenicol coincide with the tragedy of thalidomide, an anti-nausea drug that unfortunately causes birth defects. The press caused by these events, political current events, and the efforts of an FDA regulator, Dr. Frances Oldham Kelsey, eventually led to new legislation and standards, that helped create the FDA as we know it today.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> This week, the tragedies of chloramphenicol coincide with the tragedy of thalidomide, an anti-nausea drug that unfortunately causes birth defects. The press caused by these events, political current events, and the efforts of an FDA regulator, Dr. Frances Oldham Kelsey, eventually led to new legislation and standards, that helped create the FDA as we know it today.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-1470091 Mon, 29 Jul 2019 01:00:00 -0400 882 FDA, Frances, Oldham, Kelsey,Estes,Kefauver,thalidomide, richardson,merrell,phase,clinical,trial,chloromycetin,Harry,Loynd 1 full false 1.11 - The Fall 1.11 - The Fall As promised, this week chloramphenicol begins to show some serious problems. Dr. Albe Watkins and Edgar Elfstrom both lost children, and push for new restrictions on the drug. They are at least somewhat successful, but the mid twentieth century is a different time from now, and it will take more tragedy before we begin to see bigger change.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> As promised, this week chloramphenicol begins to show some serious problems. Dr. Albe Watkins and Edgar Elfstrom both lost children, and push for new restrictions on the drug. They are at least somewhat successful, but the mid twentieth century is a different time from now, and it will take more tragedy before we begin to see bigger change.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-1409212 Mon, 22 Jul 2019 01:00:00 -0400 1036 chloramphenicol, chloromycetin, parke,davis,albe,watkins,FDA,Harry,Loynd,Gray,Baby,Syndrome,aplastic,anemia,edgar,elfstrom 1 full false 1.10 - The Little Stranger 1.10 - The Little Stranger Next up, we discover the next big, broad-spectrum antibiotic. A company called Parke-Davis investigates medicines from around the world, and through the work of many scientists, they find yet another new bacteria, and another new drug. The drug is dubbed Chloromycetin, or chloramphenicol generically, and it will mark the beginning of the end of the golden age of antibiotics.

Nitrobenzene Structure
Chloromycetin/Choramphenicol Structure

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]]> Next up, we discover the next big, broad-spectrum antibiotic. A company called Parke-Davis investigates medicines from around the world, and through the work of many scientists, they find yet another new bacteria, and another new drug. The drug is dubbed Chloromycetin, or chloramphenicol generically, and it will mark the beginning of the end of the golden age of antibiotics.

Nitrobenzene Structure
Chloromycetin/Choramphenicol Structure

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E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
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]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-1391623 Mon, 15 Jul 2019 01:00:00 -0400 719 little,stranger,chloromycetin,chloramphenicol,parke-davis,parke,davis,A65,Bartz,Rebstock,Langham,Burkholder,typhus 1 full false 1.9 - Digging Elsewhere 1.9 - Digging Elsewhere This week, we leave the US, and travel to the Phillipines, where we are still looking for new antibiotics in the dirt. One Dr. Abelardo Aguilar, working for the company Eli Lilly, eventually discover a new class of antibiotics, known as macrolides, and Robert Woodward Burns our genius chemist makes a re-appearance.

Erythromycin Structure

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]]> This week, we leave the US, and travel to the Phillipines, where we are still looking for new antibiotics in the dirt. One Dr. Abelardo Aguilar, working for the company Eli Lilly, eventually discover a new class of antibiotics, known as macrolides, and Robert Woodward Burns our genius chemist makes a re-appearance.

Erythromycin Structure

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
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Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-1362007 Mon, 08 Jul 2019 01:00:00 -0400 628 Abelardo,Aguilar,Iloilo,Phillipines,Erythromycin,macrolide,Woodward,Eli,Lilly,Digging,Elsewhere 1 full false 1.8 - Digging for Gold 1.8 - Digging for Gold This week we learn about a motley crew of great scientists and researchers, including Yellapragada Subbarao, Benjamin Duggar, and Alexander Finlay, from numerous companies, who all work to bring us our first antibiotics that target both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.

Aureomycin Structure
Terramycin Structure

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]]> This week we learn about a motley crew of great scientists and researchers, including Yellapragada Subbarao, Benjamin Duggar, and Alexander Finlay, from numerous companies, who all work to bring us our first antibiotics that target both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.

Aureomycin Structure
Terramycin Structure

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E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
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Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-1316671 Mon, 01 Jul 2019 01:00:00 -0400 927 subbarao, tetracycline,digging,gold,duggar,lederle,terramycin,aureomycin,achromycin,pfizer 1 full false 1.7 - Beating TB 1.7 - Beating TB This week we take a short detour, to describe one application of Waksman and Schatz's work on streptomycin. Our hero this time is Austin Bradford Hill, a mathematician who, with innovative study design, is able to definitely prove that streptomycin can treat tuberculosis, a notoriously complicated disease.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
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]]> This week we take a short detour, to describe one application of Waksman and Schatz's work on streptomycin. Our hero this time is Austin Bradford Hill, a mathematician who, with innovative study design, is able to definitely prove that streptomycin can treat tuberculosis, a notoriously complicated disease.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here! 

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-1257518 Mon, 24 Jun 2019 01:00:00 -0400 588 streptomycin,austin,bradford,hill,tuberculosis,clinical,trial 1 full false 1.6 - A New Hunt 1.6 - A New Hunt After Fleming and the Oxford gang kick off the antibiotic revolution, others are inspired, and seek new ways to discover their own antibiotics. Selman A Waksman assembles a team at Rutgers University, and discovers an entirely new way to find antibiotics. They create the next miracle drug, streptomycin, further increasing the reach of our medicines.

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E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
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]]> After Fleming and the Oxford gang kick off the antibiotic revolution, others are inspired, and seek new ways to discover their own antibiotics. Selman A Waksman assembles a team at Rutgers University, and discovers an entirely new way to find antibiotics. They create the next miracle drug, streptomycin, further increasing the reach of our medicines.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-1234289 Mon, 17 Jun 2019 01:00:00 -0400 1082 streptomycin, selman, waksman, albert, schatz, new, hunt, soil, Rutgers 1 full false 1.5 - Penicillin In The War 1.5 - Penicillin In The War This week, we finally bring penicillin to its full potential. A team of brilliant scientists at Oxford figure out how to mass-produce it, and Hodgkin figures out its structure. Penicillin  saves millions, inspires a new future in medicine, and defines a number of great scientists' careers.

Images:
Heatley's purifier.
Beta Lactam's Structure.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
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]]> This week, we finally bring penicillin to its full potential. A team of brilliant scientists at Oxford figure out how to mass-produce it, and Hodgkin figures out its structure. Penicillin  saves millions, inspires a new future in medicine, and defines a number of great scientists' careers.

Images:
Heatley's purifier.
Beta Lactam's Structure.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-1151528 Mon, 10 Jun 2019 01:00:00 -0400 1311 penicillin, Fleming, Heatley, Chain, Florey, Hodgkin, World, War, 2 1 full false 1.4 - Alec and His Mold 1.4 - Alec and His Mold We finally come to penicillin. Alec Fleming stumbles upon a fungus contaminating one of his samples, and kicks off a long series of events that will lead to the best known antibiotic.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> We finally come to penicillin. Alec Fleming stumbles upon a fungus contaminating one of his samples, and kicks off a long series of events that will lead to the best known antibiotic.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-1126595 Mon, 03 Jun 2019 01:00:00 -0400 1132 Alec, Fleming, penicillin, mold 1 full false 1.3 - Sulfa Drugs 1.3 - Sulfa Drugs This time, I tell the story of one Gerard Domagk. This brilliant scientist discovers one of the first antibiotics, which as a class of drugs come to be known as sulfa drugs. They're not perfect, but they're a huge step on our journey.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> This time, I tell the story of one Gerard Domagk. This brilliant scientist discovers one of the first antibiotics, which as a class of drugs come to be known as sulfa drugs. They're not perfect, but they're a huge step on our journey.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-1046102 Mon, 27 May 2019 12:00:00 -0400 684 sulfa, sulfonamides, Gerard, Domagk 1 full false 1.2 - Magic Bullets 1.2 - Magic Bullets This episode, we talk about the science that happens right before the famous antibiotics. Most notably, Paul Ehrlich discovers a cure for syphilis, the first drug to target a bacteria and actually cure it.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> This episode, we talk about the science that happens right before the famous antibiotics. Most notably, Paul Ehrlich discovers a cure for syphilis, the first drug to target a bacteria and actually cure it.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-1046100 Sun, 26 May 2019 12:00:00 -0400 941 Paul, Ehrlich, Magic, Bullet, Syphilis, Salvarsan 1 full false 1.1 - The Story of Yersinia Pestis 1.1 - The Story of Yersinia Pestis This week, we illustrate just how bad life can be before antibiotics. As such, here's the worst bacterial disease I could think of off the top of my head: the bubonic plague. Sorry, but this episode's going to be a bit of a downer.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here! 

]]> This week, we illustrate just how bad life can be before antibiotics. As such, here's the worst bacterial disease I could think of off the top of my head: the bubonic plague. Sorry, but this episode's going to be a bit of a downer.

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here! 

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-1046097 Sat, 25 May 2019 12:00:00 -0400 994 bubonic, plague, yersinia, pestis 1 full false 0 - Introduction 0 - Introduction A quick intro to this podcast.

TLDR:
My name is Kirby Gong.
This will update about weekly, with breaks between topics and holidays.
Seasons/episodes are standalone, but I recommend listening to the episodes within a season in order.
The first topic is Antibiotics, from before we had them, through their discovery, into the future.

Thanks for listening!

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> A quick intro to this podcast.

TLDR:
My name is Kirby Gong.
This will update about weekly, with breaks between topics and holidays.
Seasons/episodes are standalone, but I recommend listening to the episodes within a season in order.
The first topic is Antibiotics, from before we had them, through their discovery, into the future.

Thanks for listening!

Website: http://thehistoryofmedicine.buzzsprout.com/
E-mail: thehistoryofmedicinepodcast@gmail.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TheHistoryOfMedicine/
Transcripts and Sources here!

]]> Kirby Gong Buzzsprout-1046066 Fri, 24 May 2019 12:00:00 -0400 151 Introduction 1 trailer false