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  <title>armchaireconomists</title>

  <lastBuildDate>Wed, 09 Sep 2026 11:00:46 -0500</lastBuildDate>
  <link>https://www.armchaireconomists.com</link>
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  <copyright>© 2026 armchaireconomists</copyright>
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  <itunes:author>Brett and TXMC</itunes:author>
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  <description><![CDATA[<p><b>Welcome to Average Armchair Economists, a show about economics, markets, geopolitics, technology, and the increasingly messy places where all of those things collide. We are not professors, central bankers, or cable-news pundits. We are two people who spend an unreasonable amount of time reading, debating, and trying to understand what is actually driving the economy and markets. Each episode, we will take a handful of major stories, dig into the data behind them, challenge the popular narratives, and argue about what they could mean next. The goal is not to pretend we have all the answers. It is to ask better questions, separate facts from opinions, and hopefully leave all of us a little less confused than when we started.</b></p>]]></description>
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    <itunes:title>If Bonds Are The Referee Who Wins Next</itunes:title>
    <title>If Bonds Are The Referee Who Wins Next</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We question how much faith anyone should place in the headline jobs report when revisions, seasonal models, and shrinking participation can hide the real labor market story. Then we connect the dots from bond yields and debt math to geopolitical pressure points like Ukraine, Iran, and the Strait of Hormuz.  • why payroll prints get revised and what that signals  • how labor force participation and long-term unemployment fall through the cracks  • what we’re see...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/2640529/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We question how much faith anyone should place in the headline jobs report when revisions, seasonal models, and shrinking participation can hide the real labor market story. Then we connect the dots from bond yields and debt math to geopolitical pressure points like Ukraine, Iran, and the Strait of Hormuz. <br/>• why payroll prints get revised and what that signals <br/>• how labor force participation and long-term unemployment fall through the cracks <br/>• what we’re seeing in tech hiring and recruiter demand on the ground <br/>• why the Fed may focus more on claims and unemployment than job growth <br/>• how deficits, nominal GDP, and bond supply can push long yields higher <br/>• what financial repression means and why capital controls may come first <br/>• why peace talks and US Europe defense burden sharing keep resurfacing <br/>• how Iran and Hormuz disruptions can reshape energy routes and alliances <br/>If you guys are enjoying this video and this content, please like and subscribe. <br/>Please do leave us some feedback in the comments. <br/><br/><br/><br/></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/2640529/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We question how much faith anyone should place in the headline jobs report when revisions, seasonal models, and shrinking participation can hide the real labor market story. Then we connect the dots from bond yields and debt math to geopolitical pressure points like Ukraine, Iran, and the Strait of Hormuz. <br/>• why payroll prints get revised and what that signals <br/>• how labor force participation and long-term unemployment fall through the cracks <br/>• what we’re seeing in tech hiring and recruiter demand on the ground <br/>• why the Fed may focus more on claims and unemployment than job growth <br/>• how deficits, nominal GDP, and bond supply can push long yields higher <br/>• what financial repression means and why capital controls may come first <br/>• why peace talks and US Europe defense burden sharing keep resurfacing <br/>• how Iran and Hormuz disruptions can reshape energy routes and alliances <br/>If you guys are enjoying this video and this content, please like and subscribe. <br/>Please do leave us some feedback in the comments. <br/><br/><br/><br/></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/2640529/episodes/19779698-if-bonds-are-the-referee-who-wins-next.mp3" length="36725949" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Brett and TXMC</itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 09 Sep 2026 11:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
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  <psc:chapter start="0:00" title="Welcome And Listener Feedback" />
  <psc:chapter start="0:59" title="Jobs Report Doubts And Data Revisions" />
  <psc:chapter start="13:50" title="Peace Talks And US Europe Fatigue" />
  <psc:chapter start="21:06" title="Bond Yields And The Cost Of Debt" />
  <psc:chapter start="29:47" title="Financial Repression And Capital Controls" />
  <psc:chapter start="35:37" title="Iran And The Strait Of Hormuz" />
  <psc:chapter start="42:03" title="Energy Routes And Strategic Incentives" />
  <psc:chapter start="49:50" title="Wrap Up And Calls To Comment" />
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    <itunes:title>Tariffs, Canada, And China Shock 2.0</itunes:title>
    <title>Tariffs, Canada, And China Shock 2.0</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail The U.S. is picking fights with allies, slapping tariffs on strategic goods, and talking about “national security” like it’s an economic policy. That sounds chaotic until you zoom out and ask the uncomfortable question we keep coming back to: is this really about Canada, or is Canada the first test case in a bigger rewiring of the U.S.-led global order?  We start with the U.S. Canada trade dispute and get specific about what’s on the table: autos and rules of origin under USM...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/2640529/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The U.S. is picking fights with allies, slapping tariffs on strategic goods, and talking about “national security” like it’s an economic policy. That sounds chaotic until you zoom out and ask the uncomfortable question we keep coming back to: is this really about Canada, or is Canada the first test case in a bigger rewiring of the U.S.-led global order?<br/><br/>We start with the U.S. Canada trade dispute and get specific about what’s on the table: autos and rules of origin under USMCA, steel and aluminum, Canada’s dairy supply management system, and the surprisingly telling fight over bourbon sales. Then we dig into the motive layer, where access to the American market starts to look like a privilege the U.S. can price and police, especially as Washington tries to reduce China’s “back door” into North American supply chains.<br/><br/>From there we pivot to China Shock 2.0 and why it hits differently than the first wave. We talk manufacturing power in real terms: electric vehicles, batteries, shipbuilding, drones, industrial machinery, and the chip bottleneck that still shapes the semiconductor race. Along the way we debate whether this is mainly an economic challenge or a national security challenge, what tariffs can and cannot do, and what rebuilding productive capacity actually requires: energy and electricity growth, nuclear build speed, defense industrial capacity, workforce skills, automation, and industrial policy tools like subsidies and incentives.<br/><br/>If you want a clear, curious conversation that challenges the easy narratives, listen through to our predictions and tell us where you disagree. Subscribe on Spotify or Apple Podcasts, watch on YouTube, and if you like the show, share it and leave a review.</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/2640529/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The U.S. is picking fights with allies, slapping tariffs on strategic goods, and talking about “national security” like it’s an economic policy. That sounds chaotic until you zoom out and ask the uncomfortable question we keep coming back to: is this really about Canada, or is Canada the first test case in a bigger rewiring of the U.S.-led global order?<br/><br/>We start with the U.S. Canada trade dispute and get specific about what’s on the table: autos and rules of origin under USMCA, steel and aluminum, Canada’s dairy supply management system, and the surprisingly telling fight over bourbon sales. Then we dig into the motive layer, where access to the American market starts to look like a privilege the U.S. can price and police, especially as Washington tries to reduce China’s “back door” into North American supply chains.<br/><br/>From there we pivot to China Shock 2.0 and why it hits differently than the first wave. We talk manufacturing power in real terms: electric vehicles, batteries, shipbuilding, drones, industrial machinery, and the chip bottleneck that still shapes the semiconductor race. Along the way we debate whether this is mainly an economic challenge or a national security challenge, what tariffs can and cannot do, and what rebuilding productive capacity actually requires: energy and electricity growth, nuclear build speed, defense industrial capacity, workforce skills, automation, and industrial policy tools like subsidies and incentives.<br/><br/>If you want a clear, curious conversation that challenges the easy narratives, listen through to our predictions and tell us where you disagree. Subscribe on Spotify or Apple Podcasts, watch on YouTube, and if you like the show, share it and leave a review.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <itunes:author>brett</itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Fri, 28 Aug 2026 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
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  <psc:chapter start="0:00" title="Welcome And Podcast Mission" />
  <psc:chapter start="4:20" title="Today’s Agenda And Big Themes" />
  <psc:chapter start="6:36" title="Tariffs As A Strategic Reset" />
  <psc:chapter start="10:24" title="Autos, Steel, Dairy, And Bourbon" />
  <psc:chapter start="17:12" title="Bretton Woods Lessons And Leverage" />
  <psc:chapter start="20:38" title="China Shock 2.0 Explained" />
  <psc:chapter start="26:48" title="Supply Chains Turn Into Security" />
  <psc:chapter start="33:44" title="Bipartisan China Policy And Trump Style" />
  <psc:chapter start="43:59" title="Can The World Push Back Together" />
  <psc:chapter start="53:57" title="Energy, Defense, And Talent Gaps" />
  <psc:chapter start="1:02:19" title="Two Quick Questions On Tariffs" />
  <psc:chapter start="1:04:12" title="Armchair Calls And Predictions" />
  <psc:chapter start="1:06:07" title="Subscribe, Patreon, And Closing" />
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    <itunes:duration>4079</itunes:duration>
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    <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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