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  <title>United For Peace Podcast</title>

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  <link>https://www.ufppodcast.com</link>
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  <copyright>© 2026 United For Peace Podcast</copyright>
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    <podcast:guid>9f8f0767-518d-5088-9c9d-ed8d69bac8f7</podcast:guid>
  <itunes:author>Zachary Janów</itunes:author>
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  <description><![CDATA[A history of UN peacekeeping and special political missions.]]></description>
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    <itunes:name>Zachary Janów</itunes:name>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>3.6 - Catching Up With Sukarno (Part 2)</itunes:title>
    <title>3.6 - Catching Up With Sukarno (Part 2)</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Parliamentary democracy begins and ends in Indonesia. Sukarno becomes an even bigger boss. And UNTEA is finally created! We are finally about to get to the UN peacekeeping operation, after 6 episodes in this series in a show about UN peacekeeping. ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>Parliamentary democracy begins and ends in Indonesia. Sukarno becomes an even bigger boss. And UNTEA is finally created! We are finally about to get to the UN peacekeeping operation, after 6 episodes in this series in a show about UN peacekeeping.</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Parliamentary democracy begins and ends in Indonesia. Sukarno becomes an even bigger boss. And UNTEA is finally created! We are finally about to get to the UN peacekeeping operation, after 6 episodes in this series in a show about UN peacekeeping.</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1997201/episodes/19027754-3-6-catching-up-with-sukarno-part-2.mp3" length="41189211" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Zachary Janów</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-19027754</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 13:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3430</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords>United Nations, UN, Peacekeeping, Indonesia, Sukarno, West Papua, West Irian</itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>3</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>3.5 - Catching Up With Sukarno (Part 1)</itunes:title>
    <title>3.5 - Catching Up With Sukarno (Part 1)</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[We are marathoning Indonesian political history from 1950 to 1961, in two parts, because, well, just look at the run time for just about half the relevant information in that period. ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>We are marathoning Indonesian political history from 1950 to 1961, in two parts, because, well, just look at the run time for just about half the relevant information in that period.</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We are marathoning Indonesian political history from 1950 to 1961, in two parts, because, well, just look at the run time for just about half the relevant information in that period.</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1997201/episodes/15986345-3-5-catching-up-with-sukarno-part-1.mp3" length="40435946" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Zachary Janów</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-15986345</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 24 Oct 2024 14:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3367</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>3</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>3.4 - The Indonesian National Revolution Part 4</itunes:title>
    <title>3.4 - The Indonesian National Revolution Part 4</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[The Revolution finally ends. But that does not mean Indonesia and the Netherlands are done fighting. They will simply be on break. ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>The Revolution finally ends. But that does not mean Indonesia and the Netherlands are done fighting. They will simply be on break.</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Revolution finally ends. But that does not mean Indonesia and the Netherlands are done fighting. They will simply be on break.</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1997201/episodes/13991655-3-4-the-indonesian-national-revolution-part-4.mp3" length="24626581" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Zachary Janów</itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Fri, 17 Nov 2023 13:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>2050</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>3</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>3.3 - The Indonesian National Revolution Part 3</itunes:title>
    <title>3.3 - The Indonesian National Revolution Part 3</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[The army is a mess. The government is a mess. The Dutch are imperialist. But the revolution is almost over. Almost. ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>The army is a mess. The government is a mess. The Dutch are imperialist. But the revolution is almost over. Almost.</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The army is a mess. The government is a mess. The Dutch are imperialist. But the revolution is almost over. Almost.</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1997201/episodes/13853323-3-3-the-indonesian-national-revolution-part-3.mp3" length="20058078" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Zachary Janów</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-13853323</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 26 Oct 2023 15:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1669</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>3</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>3.2 - The Indonesian National Revolution Part 2</itunes:title>
    <title>3.2 - The Indonesian National Revolution Part 2</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Battles and massacres and intrigues, oh my! ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>Battles and massacres and intrigues, oh my!</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Battles and massacres and intrigues, oh my!</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1997201/episodes/13641976-3-2-the-indonesian-national-revolution-part-2.mp3" length="20042106" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Zachary Janów</itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Fri, 22 Sep 2023 16:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1668</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>3</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>3.1 - The Indonesian National Revolution, Part 1</itunes:title>
    <title>3.1 - The Indonesian National Revolution, Part 1</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[The Dutch East Indies consolidate. Indonesia Declares Independence! Open conflict is just on the horizon! ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>The Dutch East Indies consolidate. Indonesia Declares Independence! Open conflict is just on the horizon!</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Dutch East Indies consolidate. Indonesia Declares Independence! Open conflict is just on the horizon!</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1997201/episodes/13465599-3-1-the-indonesian-national-revolution-part-1.mp3" length="19316725" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Zachary Janów</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-13465599</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 24 Aug 2023 15:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1607</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>3</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>2.6 - A UNEF Retrospective</itunes:title>
    <title>2.6 - A UNEF Retrospective</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[We look back at why the mission was made by the General Assembly, why the GA would not continue making armed missions, how the mission succeeded, how it failed, and why it could not permanently settle things around Israel/Palestine. ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>We look back at why the mission was made by the General Assembly, why the GA would not continue making armed missions, how the mission succeeded, how it failed, and why it could not permanently settle things around Israel/Palestine.</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We look back at why the mission was made by the General Assembly, why the GA would not continue making armed missions, how the mission succeeded, how it failed, and why it could not permanently settle things around Israel/Palestine.</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1997201/episodes/12345905-2-6-a-unef-retrospective.mp3" length="24916498" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Zachary Janów</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-12345905</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 28 Feb 2023 11:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>2074</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>2.5 - It All Falls Apart</itunes:title>
    <title>2.5 - It All Falls Apart</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode, we cover the tragic ending of UNEF I. Not tragic just because it is ending, but because of how it ended. ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, we cover the tragic ending of UNEF I. Not tragic just because it is ending, but because of <em>how</em> it ended.</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, we cover the tragic ending of UNEF I. Not tragic just because it is ending, but because of <em>how</em> it ended.</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1997201/episodes/12031437-2-5-it-all-falls-apart.mp3" length="19180318" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Zachary Janów</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-12031437</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 12 Jan 2023 13:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1596</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>2.4 - Mission Accomplished</itunes:title>
    <title>2.4 - Mission Accomplished</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Israel fully withdraws from Egypt, and UNEF inserts itself between the two States to maintain the peace. So, mission accomplished... for now. ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>Israel fully withdraws from Egypt, and UNEF inserts itself between the two States to maintain the peace. So, mission accomplished... for now.</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Israel fully withdraws from Egypt, and UNEF inserts itself between the two States to maintain the peace. So, mission accomplished... for now.</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1997201/episodes/11839216-2-4-mission-accomplished.mp3" length="22160142" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Zachary Janów</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-11839216</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 08 Dec 2022 16:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1844</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>2.3 - A Questionable Start</itunes:title>
    <title>2.3 - A Questionable Start</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[We discuss the fight over the legality of the UNEF and start going over its deployment and operations. ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>We discuss the fight over the legality of the UNEF and start going over its deployment and operations.</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We discuss the fight over the legality of the UNEF and start going over its deployment and operations.</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1997201/episodes/11670864-2-3-a-questionable-start.mp3" length="17675021" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Zachary Janów</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-11670864</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 10 Nov 2022 13:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1471</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>2.2 - What To Do, What To Do</itunes:title>
    <title>2.2 - What To Do, What To Do</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[The United Nations creates the first ever armed peacekeeping mission and deploys it. It is no easy feat. ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>The United Nations creates the first ever armed peacekeeping mission and deploys it. It is no easy feat.</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The United Nations creates the first ever armed peacekeeping mission and deploys it. It is no easy feat.</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1997201/episodes/11581050-2-2-what-to-do-what-to-do.mp3" length="15067587" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Zachary Janów</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-11581050</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 27 Oct 2022 14:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1253</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>2.1 - Under The Shadow Of War</itunes:title>
    <title>2.1 - Under The Shadow Of War</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Egypt nationalizes the Suez Canal; The UK, France, and Israel are not pleased with Egypt overall and decide to invade. Many fear this could be the start of a third world war. Spoiler alert: it is not, but it could have been! ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>Egypt nationalizes the Suez Canal; The UK, France, and Israel are not pleased with Egypt overall and decide to invade. Many fear this could be the start of a third world war. Spoiler alert: it is not, but it could have been!</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Egypt nationalizes the Suez Canal; The UK, France, and Israel are not pleased with Egypt overall and decide to invade. Many fear this could be the start of a third world war. Spoiler alert: it is not, but it could have been!</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1997201/episodes/11285846-2-1-under-the-shadow-of-war.mp3" length="19518227" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Zachary Janów</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-11285846</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 08 Sep 2022 16:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1624</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>1.6 - ONUC in Retrospect</itunes:title>
    <title>1.6 - ONUC in Retrospect</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Wherein we cover the neglected civilian aid side of the mission, what more if anything ONUC could have done for the Congo, and what the UN learned from the Operation. ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>Wherein we cover the neglected civilian aid side of the mission, what more if anything ONUC could have done for the Congo, and what the UN learned from the Operation.</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wherein we cover the neglected civilian aid side of the mission, what more if anything ONUC could have done for the Congo, and what the UN learned from the Operation.</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1997201/episodes/11019923-1-6-onuc-in-retrospect.mp3" length="31785236" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Zachary Janów</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-11019923</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 24 Jul 2022 18:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>2647</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>1.5 - Crisis Averted?</itunes:title>
    <title>1.5 - Crisis Averted?</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In December 1962, ONUC launched Operation Grand Slam, brining Katanga to its knees and finally, FINALLY bringing it back into the Congo by 1963. This was not until after experiencing tragedy on account of Antoine Gizenga's conspiratorial followers, however. This is the end of ONUC, but we will return for a retrospective in the next episode and cover the neglected civilian operations in the mission as well. ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In December 1962, ONUC launched Operation Grand Slam, brining Katanga to its knees and finally, FINALLY bringing it back into the Congo by 1963. This was not until after experiencing tragedy on account of Antoine Gizenga&apos;s conspiratorial followers, however. This is the end of ONUC, but we will return for a retrospective in the next episode and cover the neglected civilian operations in the mission as well.</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In December 1962, ONUC launched Operation Grand Slam, brining Katanga to its knees and finally, FINALLY bringing it back into the Congo by 1963. This was not until after experiencing tragedy on account of Antoine Gizenga&apos;s conspiratorial followers, however. This is the end of ONUC, but we will return for a retrospective in the next episode and cover the neglected civilian operations in the mission as well.</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1997201/episodes/10932767-1-5-crisis-averted.mp3" length="14306176" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Zachary Janów</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-10932767</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 09 Jul 2022 20:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1190</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>1.4 - Operation UNOKAT</itunes:title>
    <title>1.4 - Operation UNOKAT</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[After constant harassment from Katanga, ONUC finally takes extreme action to all but cripple the Katangese government and its resistance to reintegration with the Congo. Tshombe, however, remains stubborn as ever. ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>After constant harassment from Katanga, ONUC finally takes extreme action to all but cripple the Katangese government and its resistance to reintegration with the Congo. Tshombe, however, remains stubborn as ever.</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>After constant harassment from Katanga, ONUC finally takes extreme action to all but cripple the Katangese government and its resistance to reintegration with the Congo. Tshombe, however, remains stubborn as ever.</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1997201/episodes/10855007-1-4-operation-unokat.mp3" length="16546231" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Zachary Janów</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-10855007</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 25 Jun 2022 22:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1377</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords>history, United Nations, UN, Katanga, Congo, Africa, peacekeeping</itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>1.3 - The War on Mercenaries</itunes:title>
    <title>1.3 - The War on Mercenaries</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[ONUC creates a new mission command in Elisabethville in order to expel foreign mercenaries and advisors from Katanga. It is not a smooth process. Guest starring: morning birds singing directly outside my window. ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>ONUC creates a new mission command in Elisabethville in order to expel foreign mercenaries and advisors from Katanga. It is not a smooth process. Guest starring: morning birds singing directly outside my window.</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>ONUC creates a new mission command in Elisabethville in order to expel foreign mercenaries and advisors from Katanga. It is not a smooth process. Guest starring: morning birds singing directly outside my window.</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1997201/episodes/10773151-1-3-the-war-on-mercenaries.mp3" length="20742971" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Zachary Janów</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-10773151</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 10 Jun 2022 19:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1726</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>1.2 - A Constitutional Crisis</itunes:title>
    <title>1.2 - A Constitutional Crisis</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Just two months into the UN Operation in the Congo, the State and Government of the Congo got into a fight. Yes, those are two separate things. And the consequences will be enormous. ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>Just two months into the UN Operation in the Congo, the State and Government of the Congo got into a fight. Yes, those are two separate things. And the consequences will be enormous.</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Just two months into the UN Operation in the Congo, the State and Government of the Congo got into a fight. Yes, those are two separate things. And the consequences will be enormous.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <itunes:author>Zachary</itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Tue, 31 May 2022 11:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1428</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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    <itunes:title>1.1 - The Congo in Crisis</itunes:title>
    <title>1.1 - The Congo in Crisis</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In June 1960, the Republic of the Congo gained formal independence from Belgium. It did not take long for a crisis to erupt after a fool lit a match in a prime tinderbox. ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In June 1960, the Republic of the Congo gained formal independence from Belgium. It did not take long for a crisis to erupt after a fool lit a match in a prime tinderbox.</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In June 1960, the Republic of the Congo gained formal independence from Belgium. It did not take long for a crisis to erupt after a fool lit a match in a prime tinderbox.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/0j9x9y4ib7xjjixe307vb3eebmra?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Zachary</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-10711964</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 31 May 2022 11:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1296</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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