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  <title>The Reference Desk</title>

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  <copyright>© 2026 The Reference Desk</copyright>
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  <podcast:funding url="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support this Podcast</podcast:funding>
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  <itunes:author>The Reference Desk</itunes:author>
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  <description><![CDATA[Have you ever fallen down a rabbit hole into an obscure topic and suddenly need to know all the details and consume all the media related to it? You've found your people. Every other Wednesday, librarians Hailee and Katie take turns sharing the topic that has them bewitched. After a deep-dive into the subject-du-jour, fill your "to read" list with their related book recommendations.]]></description>
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    <itunes:title>Women of the Dutch Resistance: Hannie Schaft and Truus &amp; Freddie Oversteegen</itunes:title>
    <title>Women of the Dutch Resistance: Hannie Schaft and Truus &amp; Freddie Oversteegen</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode, Katie is bewitched by three women of the Dutch Resistance: Hannie Schaft and Truus and Freddie Oversteegen.  When the German Nazis invaded the Netherlands in 1940, local resistance groups and everyday Dutch folks organized ingenious ways to fight back against their occupiers. From distributing illegal newspapers to bombing supply lines to killing Nazis, the Dutch resistance was a powerful example of how even against the biggest forces of evil, everyone can do something t...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><b>In this episode, Katie is bewitched by three women of the Dutch Resistance: Hannie Schaft and Truus and Freddie Oversteegen. </b></p><p>When the German Nazis invaded the Netherlands in 1940, local resistance groups and everyday Dutch folks organized ingenious ways to fight back against their occupiers. From distributing illegal newspapers to bombing supply lines to killing Nazis, the Dutch resistance was a powerful example of how even against the biggest forces of evil, <em>everyone </em>can do something to fight back. Hannie Schaft, who once dreamed of using her law degree to fight fascism with the League of Nations, gave up her ambitions to save her two best friends and join the Haarlem resistance. Hannie worked alongside sisters Truus and Freddie Overstegeen, who’d been involved in resistance work since childhood. The young women were able to infiltrate spaces the men could not, and this skill made them invaluable to the resistance. The trio saved countless lives by moving Jewish families to safe houses, collecting intelligence on German missile sites, and luring Nazis to their death with a wink and a smile. </p><p><b>All books shared in this episode can be purchased at our </b><a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'><b>Bookshop!</b></a></p><p><b>Staff picks:</b></p><p><em>The Henna Artist </em>by Alka Joshi</p><p><em>The Dollhouse </em>by Charis Cotter</p><p><em>The Mystery of the Haunted Dance Hall </em>by Charis Cotter</p><p><b>Recommended Reading:</b></p><p>Fiction:</p><p><em>To Die Beautiful </em>by Buzzy Jackson</p><p><em>The Assault </em>by Harry Mulisch</p><p>Non-fiction:</p><p><em>Now Then, Not Now, Not Ever </em>by Truus Menger- Oversteegen</p><p><em>Three Ordinary Girls  </em>by Tim Brady</p><p><em>Seducing and Killing Nazis </em>by Sophie Poldermans</p><p><em>The Light of Days </em>by Judy Batalian</p><p><b>Sources:</b></p><p><em>Three Ordinary Girls </em>by Tim Brady</p><p><em>Seducing and Killing Nazis </em>by Sophie Poldermans</p><p><a href='https://hannieschaft.nl/'>National Hannie Schaft Foundation</a></p><p><a href='https://sophiepoldermans.com/books'>Seducing and Killing Nazis</a></p><p><a href='https://www.afar.com/magazine/holland-vs-netherlands-whats-the-difference-between-the-two-terms'>Holland vs. Netherlands: What&apos;s the Difference?</a></p><p><a href='https://www.jewishbookcouncil.org/pb-daily/the-most-wanted-woman-in-wwii-netherlands-hannie-schaft'>The Most Wanted Woman in WWII Netherlands: Hannie Schaft </a></p><p><a href='https://www.annefrank.org/en/anne-frank/go-in-depth/netherlands-greatest-number-jewish-victims-western-europe/'>The Netherlands: the greatest number of Jewish victims in Western Europe </a></p><p><a href='https://www.open.edu/openlearn/history-the-arts/history/hitlers-rise-and-fall-timeline'>Hitler&apos;s rise and fall: Timeline</a></p><p><a href='https://www.history.com/news/dutch-resistance-teenager-killed-nazis-freddie-oversteegen'>This Teenager Killed Nazis With Her Sister During WWII </a></p><p><a href='https://whatshernamepodcast.com/truus-and-freddie-oversteegen/'>THE RESISTANCE Truus and Freddie Oversteegen </a></p><p><br/></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><b>In this episode, Katie is bewitched by three women of the Dutch Resistance: Hannie Schaft and Truus and Freddie Oversteegen. </b></p><p>When the German Nazis invaded the Netherlands in 1940, local resistance groups and everyday Dutch folks organized ingenious ways to fight back against their occupiers. From distributing illegal newspapers to bombing supply lines to killing Nazis, the Dutch resistance was a powerful example of how even against the biggest forces of evil, <em>everyone </em>can do something to fight back. Hannie Schaft, who once dreamed of using her law degree to fight fascism with the League of Nations, gave up her ambitions to save her two best friends and join the Haarlem resistance. Hannie worked alongside sisters Truus and Freddie Overstegeen, who’d been involved in resistance work since childhood. The young women were able to infiltrate spaces the men could not, and this skill made them invaluable to the resistance. The trio saved countless lives by moving Jewish families to safe houses, collecting intelligence on German missile sites, and luring Nazis to their death with a wink and a smile. </p><p><b>All books shared in this episode can be purchased at our </b><a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'><b>Bookshop!</b></a></p><p><b>Staff picks:</b></p><p><em>The Henna Artist </em>by Alka Joshi</p><p><em>The Dollhouse </em>by Charis Cotter</p><p><em>The Mystery of the Haunted Dance Hall </em>by Charis Cotter</p><p><b>Recommended Reading:</b></p><p>Fiction:</p><p><em>To Die Beautiful </em>by Buzzy Jackson</p><p><em>The Assault </em>by Harry Mulisch</p><p>Non-fiction:</p><p><em>Now Then, Not Now, Not Ever </em>by Truus Menger- Oversteegen</p><p><em>Three Ordinary Girls  </em>by Tim Brady</p><p><em>Seducing and Killing Nazis </em>by Sophie Poldermans</p><p><em>The Light of Days </em>by Judy Batalian</p><p><b>Sources:</b></p><p><em>Three Ordinary Girls </em>by Tim Brady</p><p><em>Seducing and Killing Nazis </em>by Sophie Poldermans</p><p><a href='https://hannieschaft.nl/'>National Hannie Schaft Foundation</a></p><p><a href='https://sophiepoldermans.com/books'>Seducing and Killing Nazis</a></p><p><a href='https://www.afar.com/magazine/holland-vs-netherlands-whats-the-difference-between-the-two-terms'>Holland vs. Netherlands: What&apos;s the Difference?</a></p><p><a href='https://www.jewishbookcouncil.org/pb-daily/the-most-wanted-woman-in-wwii-netherlands-hannie-schaft'>The Most Wanted Woman in WWII Netherlands: Hannie Schaft </a></p><p><a href='https://www.annefrank.org/en/anne-frank/go-in-depth/netherlands-greatest-number-jewish-victims-western-europe/'>The Netherlands: the greatest number of Jewish victims in Western Europe </a></p><p><a href='https://www.open.edu/openlearn/history-the-arts/history/hitlers-rise-and-fall-timeline'>Hitler&apos;s rise and fall: Timeline</a></p><p><a href='https://www.history.com/news/dutch-resistance-teenager-killed-nazis-freddie-oversteegen'>This Teenager Killed Nazis With Her Sister During WWII </a></p><p><a href='https://whatshernamepodcast.com/truus-and-freddie-oversteegen/'>THE RESISTANCE Truus and Freddie Oversteegen </a></p><p><br/></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 23 Apr 2025 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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    <itunes:title>Dolly Parton Part 2</itunes:title>
    <title>Dolly Parton Part 2</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode, we are bewitched by Dolly Patron (again!)  After leaving the Porter Wagoner Show and striking it big on her own as a solo country artist, Dolly turned to yet another industry: the movies. The commercial and critical success of 9 to 5 (and the award-winning single of the same name Dolly wrote for the film) propelled her to superstardom. Since then, Dolly has been featured in over a dozen films, including classics like The Best Little Whorehouse in Texas and&nbsp...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, we are bewitched by Dolly Patron (again!)<br/><br/>After leaving the Porter Wagoner Show and striking it big on her own as a solo country artist, Dolly turned to yet another industry: the movies. The commercial and critical success of <em>9 to 5</em> (and the award-winning single of the same name Dolly wrote for the film) propelled her to superstardom. Since then, Dolly has been featured in over a dozen films, including classics like <em>The Best Little Whorehouse in Texas </em>and <em>Steel Magnolias</em> along with some flops (like when she tried to turn Sylvester Stallone into a country star in <em>Rhinestone</em>). <br/><br/>Meanwhile, Dolly continued to produce chart-topping, award-winning albums, revived a theme park with a <em>very </em>problematic past, and became a best-selling author. But despite all her commercial success, Dolly&apos;s true legacy is her philanthropy, including providing 2 million free books <b>every month</b> to children around the world with her Imagination Library, rebuilding her hometown following devastating wildfires, and funding research that led to the creation of the COVID vaccine. All hail Dolly, Patron Saint of Appalachia!<br/><br/>All books shared in this episode are available in our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop!</a><br/><br/><b>Staff picks:<br/></b><em>All the Dead Lie Down </em>and <em>We Can Be Heroes </em>by Kyrie McCauley<br/><em>Butterfly in the Sky </em>(Netflix) <br/><em>LeVar Burton Reads </em>(Stitcher)<br/><br/><b>Recommended Reading:<br/></b><em>Songteller: My Life in Lyrics </em>by Dolly Parton with Robert K. Oermann<br/><em>Behind the Seams: My Life in Rhinestones </em>by Dolly Parton with Holly George-Warren, curated by Rebecca Seaver<br/><em>Billy the Kid Makes it Big </em>by Dolly Parton, MacKenzie Haley, and Erica S. Perl<br/><em>I Am Dolly Patron </em>by Brad Meltzer and Christopher Eliopoulos<br/><em>Run Rose Run </em>by Dolly Parton and James Patterson<br/><em>Good Lookin&apos; Cookin&apos; </em>by Dolly Parton and Rachel Parton George<br/><br/><b>Sources:<br/></b><em>Songteller: My Life in Lyrics </em>by Dolly Parton with Robert K. Oermann<br/><em>Behind the Seams: My Life in Rhinestones </em>by Dolly Parton with Holly George-Warren, curated by Rebecca Seaver</p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, we are bewitched by Dolly Patron (again!)<br/><br/>After leaving the Porter Wagoner Show and striking it big on her own as a solo country artist, Dolly turned to yet another industry: the movies. The commercial and critical success of <em>9 to 5</em> (and the award-winning single of the same name Dolly wrote for the film) propelled her to superstardom. Since then, Dolly has been featured in over a dozen films, including classics like <em>The Best Little Whorehouse in Texas </em>and <em>Steel Magnolias</em> along with some flops (like when she tried to turn Sylvester Stallone into a country star in <em>Rhinestone</em>). <br/><br/>Meanwhile, Dolly continued to produce chart-topping, award-winning albums, revived a theme park with a <em>very </em>problematic past, and became a best-selling author. But despite all her commercial success, Dolly&apos;s true legacy is her philanthropy, including providing 2 million free books <b>every month</b> to children around the world with her Imagination Library, rebuilding her hometown following devastating wildfires, and funding research that led to the creation of the COVID vaccine. All hail Dolly, Patron Saint of Appalachia!<br/><br/>All books shared in this episode are available in our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop!</a><br/><br/><b>Staff picks:<br/></b><em>All the Dead Lie Down </em>and <em>We Can Be Heroes </em>by Kyrie McCauley<br/><em>Butterfly in the Sky </em>(Netflix) <br/><em>LeVar Burton Reads </em>(Stitcher)<br/><br/><b>Recommended Reading:<br/></b><em>Songteller: My Life in Lyrics </em>by Dolly Parton with Robert K. Oermann<br/><em>Behind the Seams: My Life in Rhinestones </em>by Dolly Parton with Holly George-Warren, curated by Rebecca Seaver<br/><em>Billy the Kid Makes it Big </em>by Dolly Parton, MacKenzie Haley, and Erica S. Perl<br/><em>I Am Dolly Patron </em>by Brad Meltzer and Christopher Eliopoulos<br/><em>Run Rose Run </em>by Dolly Parton and James Patterson<br/><em>Good Lookin&apos; Cookin&apos; </em>by Dolly Parton and Rachel Parton George<br/><br/><b>Sources:<br/></b><em>Songteller: My Life in Lyrics </em>by Dolly Parton with Robert K. Oermann<br/><em>Behind the Seams: My Life in Rhinestones </em>by Dolly Parton with Holly George-Warren, curated by Rebecca Seaver</p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 05 Feb 2025 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
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    <itunes:title>Dolly Parton Part 1</itunes:title>
    <title>Dolly Parton Part 1</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode, we are bewitched by Dolly Parton.   Dolly Parton came from very humble beginnings but turned herself into a star. In this first part of a two-part series, we cover Dolly's childhood, spent in the Great Smoky Mountains of Tennessee. Though Dolly's family lived in poverty, they never lacked love, and her early life remains a source of inspiration for her music. After teaching herself how to play guitar and compose music, Dolly earned a spot singing on a local rad...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, we are bewitched by Dolly Parton. <br/><br/>Dolly Parton came from <em>very </em>humble beginnings but turned herself into a star. In this first part of a two-part series, we cover Dolly&apos;s childhood, spent in the Great Smoky Mountains of Tennessee. Though Dolly&apos;s family lived in poverty, they never lacked love, and her early life remains a source of inspiration for her music. After teaching herself how to play guitar and compose music, Dolly earned a spot singing on a local radio show and was featured on the Grand Ole Opry. <br/><br/>After becoming the first person in her family to finish high school, Dolly moved to Nashville to launch her career. While Dolly found work as a songwriter, she struggled to make a name for herself as a recording artist. That all changed when she was offered a job on the biggest country music stage of all: <em>The Porter Wagoner Show. <br/><br/></em>All books shared in this episode can be purchased at our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>Bookshop!</a><br/><br/><b>Staff picks:<br/></b><em>Horror Movie</em> by Paul Tremblay<br/><em>The Bellwoods Game </em>by Celia Krampien<br/><em>Uncultured: A Memoir  </em>by Danielle Mestyanek Young<br/><br/><b>Sources:<br/></b><em>Songteller: My Life in Lyrics </em>by Dolly Parton with Robert K. Oermann<br/><em>Behind the Seams: My Life in Rhinestones </em>by Dolly Parton with Holly George-Warren, curated by Rebecca Seaver<br/><a href='https://www.wnycstudios.org/podcasts/dolly-partons-america'><em>Dolly&apos;s Parton&apos;s America</em></a><em> </em>[podcast] from WNYC Studios, Jad Abumrad, and Shima Oliaee</p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, we are bewitched by Dolly Parton. <br/><br/>Dolly Parton came from <em>very </em>humble beginnings but turned herself into a star. In this first part of a two-part series, we cover Dolly&apos;s childhood, spent in the Great Smoky Mountains of Tennessee. Though Dolly&apos;s family lived in poverty, they never lacked love, and her early life remains a source of inspiration for her music. After teaching herself how to play guitar and compose music, Dolly earned a spot singing on a local radio show and was featured on the Grand Ole Opry. <br/><br/>After becoming the first person in her family to finish high school, Dolly moved to Nashville to launch her career. While Dolly found work as a songwriter, she struggled to make a name for herself as a recording artist. That all changed when she was offered a job on the biggest country music stage of all: <em>The Porter Wagoner Show. <br/><br/></em>All books shared in this episode can be purchased at our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>Bookshop!</a><br/><br/><b>Staff picks:<br/></b><em>Horror Movie</em> by Paul Tremblay<br/><em>The Bellwoods Game </em>by Celia Krampien<br/><em>Uncultured: A Memoir  </em>by Danielle Mestyanek Young<br/><br/><b>Sources:<br/></b><em>Songteller: My Life in Lyrics </em>by Dolly Parton with Robert K. Oermann<br/><em>Behind the Seams: My Life in Rhinestones </em>by Dolly Parton with Holly George-Warren, curated by Rebecca Seaver<br/><a href='https://www.wnycstudios.org/podcasts/dolly-partons-america'><em>Dolly&apos;s Parton&apos;s America</em></a><em> </em>[podcast] from WNYC Studios, Jad Abumrad, and Shima Oliaee</p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 22 Jan 2025 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
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    <itunes:title>Mental Health Vacation</itunes:title>
    <title>Mental Health Vacation</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Sometimes, we all need a vacation! For us, that meant being together in person for the first time in two years and chatting about our favorite weird topics.   In this episode, Katie and Hailee are bewitched by the legend that is Reesa Teesa, the absurdity of medieval animals on trial, and the Dave Matthews Band tour bus incident.  Plus, we share some of our favorite feel-good books and media for self-care when our mental health is on the rocks.   Staff picks (available in our bookshop!) ...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>Sometimes, we all need a vacation! For us, that meant being together in person for the first time in two years and chatting about our favorite weird topics. <br/><br/>In this episode, Katie and Hailee are bewitched by the legend that is Reesa Teesa, the absurdity of medieval animals on trial, and the Dave Matthews Band tour bus incident.  Plus, we share some of our favorite feel-good books and media for self-care when our mental health is on the rocks. <br/><br/>Staff picks (available in our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop!</a>)<br/><em>Fangirl </em>by Rainbow Rowell<br/><em>The City Baker&apos;s Guide to Country Living  </em>by Louise Miller<br/><em>The Late Bloomers&apos; Club </em>by Louise Miller<br/><em>Act Your Age,  Eve Brown  </em>by Talia Hibbert<br/><em>The Very Secret Society of Irregular Witches </em>by Sangu Mandanna<br/><em>My Roommate is a Vampire  </em>by Jenna Levine<br/><em>Remarkably Bright Creatures  </em>by Shelby Van Pelt<br/><em>Red, White &amp; Royal Blue </em>by Casey McQuiston<br/><em>The Comfort Book </em>by Matt Haig<br/>Anything by Jenny Colgan<br/><em>Heartstopper </em>(graphic novel by Alice Oseman and TV series on Netflix)<br/><em>Ted Lasso </em>on Apple TV + <br/><em>Derry Girls </em>on Netflix<br/><br/>Sources:<br/><a href='https://www.thecut.com/article/who-tf-did-i-marry-summary-reesa-teesa-legion.html'><b>Who TF Did I Marry Summary</b></a><b><br/></b><a href='https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2024/02/28/who-tf-did-i-marry-legion-reesa-teesa/72760709007/'><b>&apos;Who TF Did I Marry&apos;: How Reesa Teesa&apos;s viral story on ex-husband turned into online fame</b></a><b><br/></b><a href='https://www.thecut.com/article/who-tf-did-i-marry-tiktok-legion-jerome-mccoy.html'><b>TikTok Villain Legion Speaks</b></a><b><br/></b><a href='https://www.distractify.com/p/jerome-mccoy-ex-wife-latoya-who-tf-did-i-marry'><b>&quot;Who TF Did I Marry?&quot; Husband Jerome McCoy’s Ex-Wife Speaks</b></a><b><br/></b><a href='https://atlantablackstar.com/2024/03/03/bmw-blasted-for-seemingly-going-back-on-their-promise-to-gift-a-car-to-who-tf-did-i-marry-tiktoker-reesa-teesa/'><b>BMW Blasted for Seemingly Going Back on Their Promise to Gift ‘Who TF Did I Marry’ TikToker Reesa Teesa Her Dream Car</b></a><b><br/></b><a href='https://www.thecut.com/article/reesa-teesa-who-tf-did-i-marry-interview.html'><b>Who TF Is Reesa Teesa Now?</b></a><b><br/></b><a href='https://time.com/6883150/reesa-teesa-interview-tiktok-who-tf-did-i-marry/'><b>Reesa Teesa on TikTok Fame and What&apos;s Next</b></a><b><br/></b><a href='https://www.chicagotribune.com/2022/08/08/19-years-ago-today-a-dave-matthews-band-tour-bus-dumped-human-waste-on-a-tour-boat-in-the-chicago-river-heres-our-original-report/'><b>19 years ago today, a Dave Matthews Band tour bus dumped human waste on a tour boat in the Chicago River. </b></a><b><br/></b><a href='https://www.chicagotribune.com/2019/08/09/15-years-after-the-dave-matthews-band-let-loose-over-the-chicago-river-we-survey-the-damages-and-uncover-a-new-victim/'><b>15 years after the Dave Matthews Band let loose over the Chicago River, we survey the damages and uncover a new victim</b></a><b><br/></b><a href='https://www.chicagotribune.com/2015/06/05/brilliant-bridge-sign-is-an-important-reminder-of-dave-matthews-bands-infamous-poop-dump/'><b>Brilliant bridge sign is an important reminder of Dave Matthews Band’s infamous poop dump</b></a><b>.<br/></b><a href='https://secretchicago.com/dave-matthews-feces-bridge-incident-plaque/'><b>A Plaque Appeared On The Kinzie Street Bridge This Week Dedicated To The Infamous Dave Matthews Band Incident</b></a><b><br/></b><a href='https://www.esquire.com/news-politics/a49753/prince-bus-driver-dnc-waste-dump/'><b>Prince&apos;s Former Tour Bus Driver Explains Why That DNC Bus Dumped Sewage</b></a><b><br/></b><br/></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sometimes, we all need a vacation! For us, that meant being together in person for the first time in two years and chatting about our favorite weird topics. <br/><br/>In this episode, Katie and Hailee are bewitched by the legend that is Reesa Teesa, the absurdity of medieval animals on trial, and the Dave Matthews Band tour bus incident.  Plus, we share some of our favorite feel-good books and media for self-care when our mental health is on the rocks. <br/><br/>Staff picks (available in our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop!</a>)<br/><em>Fangirl </em>by Rainbow Rowell<br/><em>The City Baker&apos;s Guide to Country Living  </em>by Louise Miller<br/><em>The Late Bloomers&apos; Club </em>by Louise Miller<br/><em>Act Your Age,  Eve Brown  </em>by Talia Hibbert<br/><em>The Very Secret Society of Irregular Witches </em>by Sangu Mandanna<br/><em>My Roommate is a Vampire  </em>by Jenna Levine<br/><em>Remarkably Bright Creatures  </em>by Shelby Van Pelt<br/><em>Red, White &amp; Royal Blue </em>by Casey McQuiston<br/><em>The Comfort Book </em>by Matt Haig<br/>Anything by Jenny Colgan<br/><em>Heartstopper </em>(graphic novel by Alice Oseman and TV series on Netflix)<br/><em>Ted Lasso </em>on Apple TV + <br/><em>Derry Girls </em>on Netflix<br/><br/>Sources:<br/><a href='https://www.thecut.com/article/who-tf-did-i-marry-summary-reesa-teesa-legion.html'><b>Who TF Did I Marry Summary</b></a><b><br/></b><a href='https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2024/02/28/who-tf-did-i-marry-legion-reesa-teesa/72760709007/'><b>&apos;Who TF Did I Marry&apos;: How Reesa Teesa&apos;s viral story on ex-husband turned into online fame</b></a><b><br/></b><a href='https://www.thecut.com/article/who-tf-did-i-marry-tiktok-legion-jerome-mccoy.html'><b>TikTok Villain Legion Speaks</b></a><b><br/></b><a href='https://www.distractify.com/p/jerome-mccoy-ex-wife-latoya-who-tf-did-i-marry'><b>&quot;Who TF Did I Marry?&quot; Husband Jerome McCoy’s Ex-Wife Speaks</b></a><b><br/></b><a href='https://atlantablackstar.com/2024/03/03/bmw-blasted-for-seemingly-going-back-on-their-promise-to-gift-a-car-to-who-tf-did-i-marry-tiktoker-reesa-teesa/'><b>BMW Blasted for Seemingly Going Back on Their Promise to Gift ‘Who TF Did I Marry’ TikToker Reesa Teesa Her Dream Car</b></a><b><br/></b><a href='https://www.thecut.com/article/reesa-teesa-who-tf-did-i-marry-interview.html'><b>Who TF Is Reesa Teesa Now?</b></a><b><br/></b><a href='https://time.com/6883150/reesa-teesa-interview-tiktok-who-tf-did-i-marry/'><b>Reesa Teesa on TikTok Fame and What&apos;s Next</b></a><b><br/></b><a href='https://www.chicagotribune.com/2022/08/08/19-years-ago-today-a-dave-matthews-band-tour-bus-dumped-human-waste-on-a-tour-boat-in-the-chicago-river-heres-our-original-report/'><b>19 years ago today, a Dave Matthews Band tour bus dumped human waste on a tour boat in the Chicago River. </b></a><b><br/></b><a href='https://www.chicagotribune.com/2019/08/09/15-years-after-the-dave-matthews-band-let-loose-over-the-chicago-river-we-survey-the-damages-and-uncover-a-new-victim/'><b>15 years after the Dave Matthews Band let loose over the Chicago River, we survey the damages and uncover a new victim</b></a><b><br/></b><a href='https://www.chicagotribune.com/2015/06/05/brilliant-bridge-sign-is-an-important-reminder-of-dave-matthews-bands-infamous-poop-dump/'><b>Brilliant bridge sign is an important reminder of Dave Matthews Band’s infamous poop dump</b></a><b>.<br/></b><a href='https://secretchicago.com/dave-matthews-feces-bridge-incident-plaque/'><b>A Plaque Appeared On The Kinzie Street Bridge This Week Dedicated To The Infamous Dave Matthews Band Incident</b></a><b><br/></b><a href='https://www.esquire.com/news-politics/a49753/prince-bus-driver-dnc-waste-dump/'><b>Prince&apos;s Former Tour Bus Driver Explains Why That DNC Bus Dumped Sewage</b></a><b><br/></b><br/></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 17 Apr 2024 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>5135</itunes:duration>
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    <itunes:title>The Price is Right: The Perfect Bid Scandal </itunes:title>
    <title>The Price is Right: The Perfect Bid Scandal </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Come on down! You’ve been accused of cheating on The Price is Right!  In this episode, Katie is bewitched by Terry Kneiss’ perfect showcase bid.  In 2008, a man named Terry Kneiss had a perfect bid on his showcase. But he was robbed of his celebratory moment when new host Drew Carey and tPIR producers assumed the historical bid was the result of cheating. While Kneiss maintained that his perfect bid was a combination of careful studying and a bit of sheer luck, producers thought he’d bee...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>Come on down! You’ve been accused of cheating on The Price is Right!<br/><br/>In this episode, Katie is bewitched by Terry Kneiss’ perfect showcase bid. </p><p>In 2008, a man named Terry Kneiss had a perfect bid on his showcase. But he was robbed of his celebratory moment when new host Drew Carey and tPIR producers assumed the historical bid was the result of cheating. While Kneiss maintained that his perfect bid was a combination of careful studying and a bit of sheer luck, producers thought he’d been given the winning number from audience member Ted Slauson, a lifelong PIR superfan. The scandal that ensued changed the way the beloved TV game show was played forever. <br/><br/><b>Recommended Reading:<br/></b><em>The Running Man </em>by Stephen King<br/><em>The Book of Essie </em>by Meghan MacLean Weir<br/><em>A Head Full of Ghosts </em>by Paul Tremblay<br/><em>Chain Gang All Stars </em>by Nana Kwame Adjei-Brenyah<br/><em>Priceless Memories </em>by Bob Barker<br/><em>Backstage at The Price is Right: Memoirs of a Barker Beauty </em>by Kathleen Bradley<br/><em>Game Show Confidential: The Story of an American Obsession </em>by Boze Hadleigh</p><p><br/>Documentary film: <em>Perfect Bid: The Contestant Who Knew Too Much </em>by CJ Wallis. <br/><br/><b>Sources:<br/></b><a href='https://www.expressnews.com/entertainment/movies-tv/article/How-one-San-Antonio-man-s-obsession-with-The-12979398.php'>How one San Antonio man’s obsession with ‘The Price is Right’ almost destroyed the show</a></p><p><a href='https://www.urbo.com/content/this-guy-cheated-on-the-price-is-right-and-made-them-change-their-entire-system/'>This Guy&apos;s Victory On &quot;The Price Is Right&quot; Made Them Change Their Entire System - Urbo</a></p><p><a href='https://www.mentalfloss.com/article/73524/14-showcased-facts-about-price-right'>15 Showcased Facts About The Price is Right | Mental Floss</a></p><p><a href='https://www.eonline.com/news/1184315/23-facts-about-the-price-is-right-that-will-leave-you-jumping-for-joy'>The Price Is Right Secrets That Will Leave You Jumping For Joy</a></p><p><a href='https://www.mentalfloss.com/article/73524/14-showcased-facts-about-price-right'>15 Showcased Facts About The Price is Right | Mental Floss</a></p><p> </p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Come on down! You’ve been accused of cheating on The Price is Right!<br/><br/>In this episode, Katie is bewitched by Terry Kneiss’ perfect showcase bid. </p><p>In 2008, a man named Terry Kneiss had a perfect bid on his showcase. But he was robbed of his celebratory moment when new host Drew Carey and tPIR producers assumed the historical bid was the result of cheating. While Kneiss maintained that his perfect bid was a combination of careful studying and a bit of sheer luck, producers thought he’d been given the winning number from audience member Ted Slauson, a lifelong PIR superfan. The scandal that ensued changed the way the beloved TV game show was played forever. <br/><br/><b>Recommended Reading:<br/></b><em>The Running Man </em>by Stephen King<br/><em>The Book of Essie </em>by Meghan MacLean Weir<br/><em>A Head Full of Ghosts </em>by Paul Tremblay<br/><em>Chain Gang All Stars </em>by Nana Kwame Adjei-Brenyah<br/><em>Priceless Memories </em>by Bob Barker<br/><em>Backstage at The Price is Right: Memoirs of a Barker Beauty </em>by Kathleen Bradley<br/><em>Game Show Confidential: The Story of an American Obsession </em>by Boze Hadleigh</p><p><br/>Documentary film: <em>Perfect Bid: The Contestant Who Knew Too Much </em>by CJ Wallis. <br/><br/><b>Sources:<br/></b><a href='https://www.expressnews.com/entertainment/movies-tv/article/How-one-San-Antonio-man-s-obsession-with-The-12979398.php'>How one San Antonio man’s obsession with ‘The Price is Right’ almost destroyed the show</a></p><p><a href='https://www.urbo.com/content/this-guy-cheated-on-the-price-is-right-and-made-them-change-their-entire-system/'>This Guy&apos;s Victory On &quot;The Price Is Right&quot; Made Them Change Their Entire System - Urbo</a></p><p><a href='https://www.mentalfloss.com/article/73524/14-showcased-facts-about-price-right'>15 Showcased Facts About The Price is Right | Mental Floss</a></p><p><a href='https://www.eonline.com/news/1184315/23-facts-about-the-price-is-right-that-will-leave-you-jumping-for-joy'>The Price Is Right Secrets That Will Leave You Jumping For Joy</a></p><p><a href='https://www.mentalfloss.com/article/73524/14-showcased-facts-about-price-right'>15 Showcased Facts About The Price is Right | Mental Floss</a></p><p> </p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1937018/episodes/14807049-the-price-is-right-the-perfect-bid-scandal.mp3" length="38285630" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>The Reference Desk</itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 03 Apr 2024 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3181</itunes:duration>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>Behind the Scenes of The Price Is Right</itunes:title>
    <title>Behind the Scenes of The Price Is Right</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode, Katie is bewitched by the favorite game show of sick children everywhere, The Price is Right.   For over 50 years, The Price is Right has ruled the early-afternoon TV lineup, with millions of viewers tuning in each day to see who will be the next to COME ON DOWN! What is it that makes the Price is Right so endearing? Maybe it’s the long, skinny microphone that looks so fun to hold. Or the games that reward you for remembering the price of Capzasin arthritis cream. Or the endl...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><b>In this episode, Katie is bewitched by the favorite game show of sick children everywhere, The Price is Right. <br/><br/></b>For over 50 years, The Price is Right has ruled the early-afternoon TV lineup, with millions of viewers tuning in each day to see who will be the next to COME ON DOWN! What is it that makes the Price is Right so endearing? Maybe it’s the long, skinny microphone that looks so fun to hold. Or the games that reward you for remembering the price of Capzasin arthritis cream. Or the endlessly enthusiastic shouting from the audience about the price of said arthritis cream. From Barker’s Beauties to the drama of changing hosts after 35 years, we’re digging into all the behind-the-scenes and on-screen dynamics that have turned the Price is Right into a cultural touchstone. <br/><br/>All books shared in this episode can be purchased at our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>Bookshop!</a></p><p><b>Staff picks:</b></p><p><em>Over the Top </em>by Jonathan Van Ness (especially the audiobook!)<br/><em>Love and Other Conspiracies </em>by Mallory Marlowe (available 8/20/24)<br/><em>Living for the Dead </em>on Hulu<br/><br/><b>Sources:<br/></b><a href='https://www.smithsonianmag.com/arts-culture/what-made-bob-barker-the-perfect-host-for-the-price-is-right-180982817/'>What Made Bob Barker the Perfect Host for &apos;The Price Is Right&apos; | Arts &amp; Culture| Smithsonian Magazine</a> <br/><a href='https://www.biography.com/movies-tv/bob-barker'>Bob Barker: Biography, Game Show Host, The Price Is Right</a><br/><a href='https://priceisright.fandom.com/wiki/The_Price_is_Right_(1956_%E2%80%93_1965,_U.S._Version)#:~:text=The%20Price%20is%20Right%20was,the%20prize%20without%20going%20over'>The Price is Right (1956 – 1965, U.S. Version)</a><br/><a href='https://priceisright.fandom.com/wiki/Plinko#Records'>Plinko</a><br/><a href='https://priceisright.fandom.com/wiki/Punch-A-Bunch?so=search'>Punch a Bunch</a><br/><a href='https://priceisright.fandom.com/wiki/Cliff_Hangers?so=search'>Cliff Hangers </a><br/><a href='https://www.looper.com/909316/this-is-where-the-prizes-for-the-price-is-right-are-actually-stored/'>This Is Where The Prizes For The Price Is Right Are Actually Stored</a><br/><a href='https://nypost.com/article/history-of-game-show-scandals/'>Sexual harassment, serial killers &amp; cheaters: The dark side of game shows</a><br/><a href='https://www.slate.com/articles/arts/culturebox/2013/11/winning_the_price_is_right_strategies_for_contestants_row_plinko_and_the.html'>Winning The Price Is Right: Strategies for Contestants’ Row, Plinko, and the Showcase Showdown.</a><br/><a href='https://transcripts.cnn.com/show/lkl/date/2002-12-26/segment/00#:~:text=BARKER%3A%20Holly%20was%20overweight.,Who%20is%20with%20you%20now%3F'>Barker&apos;s Larry King Interview </a><br/><a href='https://sb2tlopg.wordpress.com/2012/05/23/interview-with-roger-dobkowitz-part-4/'>Interview with Roger Dobkowitz, Part 4: “Everything You Wanted to Know About Price: The ’90s”</a></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><b>In this episode, Katie is bewitched by the favorite game show of sick children everywhere, The Price is Right. <br/><br/></b>For over 50 years, The Price is Right has ruled the early-afternoon TV lineup, with millions of viewers tuning in each day to see who will be the next to COME ON DOWN! What is it that makes the Price is Right so endearing? Maybe it’s the long, skinny microphone that looks so fun to hold. Or the games that reward you for remembering the price of Capzasin arthritis cream. Or the endlessly enthusiastic shouting from the audience about the price of said arthritis cream. From Barker’s Beauties to the drama of changing hosts after 35 years, we’re digging into all the behind-the-scenes and on-screen dynamics that have turned the Price is Right into a cultural touchstone. <br/><br/>All books shared in this episode can be purchased at our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>Bookshop!</a></p><p><b>Staff picks:</b></p><p><em>Over the Top </em>by Jonathan Van Ness (especially the audiobook!)<br/><em>Love and Other Conspiracies </em>by Mallory Marlowe (available 8/20/24)<br/><em>Living for the Dead </em>on Hulu<br/><br/><b>Sources:<br/></b><a href='https://www.smithsonianmag.com/arts-culture/what-made-bob-barker-the-perfect-host-for-the-price-is-right-180982817/'>What Made Bob Barker the Perfect Host for &apos;The Price Is Right&apos; | Arts &amp; Culture| Smithsonian Magazine</a> <br/><a href='https://www.biography.com/movies-tv/bob-barker'>Bob Barker: Biography, Game Show Host, The Price Is Right</a><br/><a href='https://priceisright.fandom.com/wiki/The_Price_is_Right_(1956_%E2%80%93_1965,_U.S._Version)#:~:text=The%20Price%20is%20Right%20was,the%20prize%20without%20going%20over'>The Price is Right (1956 – 1965, U.S. Version)</a><br/><a href='https://priceisright.fandom.com/wiki/Plinko#Records'>Plinko</a><br/><a href='https://priceisright.fandom.com/wiki/Punch-A-Bunch?so=search'>Punch a Bunch</a><br/><a href='https://priceisright.fandom.com/wiki/Cliff_Hangers?so=search'>Cliff Hangers </a><br/><a href='https://www.looper.com/909316/this-is-where-the-prizes-for-the-price-is-right-are-actually-stored/'>This Is Where The Prizes For The Price Is Right Are Actually Stored</a><br/><a href='https://nypost.com/article/history-of-game-show-scandals/'>Sexual harassment, serial killers &amp; cheaters: The dark side of game shows</a><br/><a href='https://www.slate.com/articles/arts/culturebox/2013/11/winning_the_price_is_right_strategies_for_contestants_row_plinko_and_the.html'>Winning The Price Is Right: Strategies for Contestants’ Row, Plinko, and the Showcase Showdown.</a><br/><a href='https://transcripts.cnn.com/show/lkl/date/2002-12-26/segment/00#:~:text=BARKER%3A%20Holly%20was%20overweight.,Who%20is%20with%20you%20now%3F'>Barker&apos;s Larry King Interview </a><br/><a href='https://sb2tlopg.wordpress.com/2012/05/23/interview-with-roger-dobkowitz-part-4/'>Interview with Roger Dobkowitz, Part 4: “Everything You Wanted to Know About Price: The ’90s”</a></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 20 Mar 2024 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3998</itunes:duration>
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    <itunes:title>Punxsutawney Phil and other Strange American Traditions</itunes:title>
    <title>Punxsutawney Phil and other Strange American Traditions</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode, Hailee explains the quirky and beloved tradition of Groundhog Day in America, from origins in ancient beliefs to a quaint local observance to a nationally recognized phenomenon. We will also explore a few other quirky American traditions, including the Presidential turkey pardon and a unique form of communication in the rural south.    All books shared in this episode can be purchased at our Bookshop!  Staff picks: Big by Vashti HarrisonThere Was a Party for Langsto...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, Hailee explains the quirky and beloved tradition of Groundhog Day in America, from origins in ancient beliefs to a quaint local observance to a nationally recognized phenomenon. We will also explore a few other quirky American traditions, including the Presidential turkey pardon and a unique form of communication in the rural south. </p><p><br/></p><p>All books shared in this episode can be purchased at our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>Bookshop!</a> </p><p><b>Staff picks:</b></p><ul><li><em>Big </em>by Vashti Harrison</li><li><em>There Was a Party for Langston </em>by Jason Reynolds, illustrated by Jerome and Jeremy Pumphries</li></ul><p><b>Recommended reading</b></p><p><b>Non-Fiction </b></p><ul><li><em>Weird U.S.: Your Travel Guide to America&apos;s Local Legends and Best Kept Secrets</em> by Mark Moran and Mark Sceurman</li></ul><p><b>Fiction</b></p><ul><li><em>Opposite of Always</em> by Justin A. Reynolds</li><li><em>The 7 1/2 Deaths of Evelyn Hardcastle </em>by Stuart Turton</li><li><em>Neverworld Wake</em> by Marisha Pessl</li></ul><p><b>Sources:</b></p><ul><li><a href='https://www.history.com/news/groundhog-was-once-on-punxsutawneys-menu'>Groundhog Was Once on Punxsutawney’s Menu</a></li><li><a href='https://www.mentalfloss.com/article/572308/why-punxsutawney-groundhog-called-phil'>The Curious (and Possibly Murderous) Origins of Punxsutawney Phil&apos;s Name</a></li><li><a href='https://www.cnn.com/2023/02/01/us/groundhog-day-weird-history-punxsutawney-phil-cec/index.html'>The bizarre history of Groundhog Day</a></li><li><a href='https://time.com/4650202/groundhog-day-history-2/'>The Surprising History Behind Groundhog Day</a></li><li><a href='https://www.whitehousehistory.org/pardoning-the-thanksgiving-turkey'>Pardoning the Thanksgiving Turkey</a></li><li><a href='https://www.ibiblio.org/hollerin/history.htm'>Hollerin’ History</a></li><li><a href='https://www.ibiblio.org/hollerin/hollerin.htm'>“The Lost Art of Hollerin’”</a></li><li><a href='https://www.atlasobscura.com/articles/how-to-win-a-hollerin-contest'>The Rise and Fall of North Carolina’s National Hollerin’ Contest</a></li></ul> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, Hailee explains the quirky and beloved tradition of Groundhog Day in America, from origins in ancient beliefs to a quaint local observance to a nationally recognized phenomenon. We will also explore a few other quirky American traditions, including the Presidential turkey pardon and a unique form of communication in the rural south. </p><p><br/></p><p>All books shared in this episode can be purchased at our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>Bookshop!</a> </p><p><b>Staff picks:</b></p><ul><li><em>Big </em>by Vashti Harrison</li><li><em>There Was a Party for Langston </em>by Jason Reynolds, illustrated by Jerome and Jeremy Pumphries</li></ul><p><b>Recommended reading</b></p><p><b>Non-Fiction </b></p><ul><li><em>Weird U.S.: Your Travel Guide to America&apos;s Local Legends and Best Kept Secrets</em> by Mark Moran and Mark Sceurman</li></ul><p><b>Fiction</b></p><ul><li><em>Opposite of Always</em> by Justin A. Reynolds</li><li><em>The 7 1/2 Deaths of Evelyn Hardcastle </em>by Stuart Turton</li><li><em>Neverworld Wake</em> by Marisha Pessl</li></ul><p><b>Sources:</b></p><ul><li><a href='https://www.history.com/news/groundhog-was-once-on-punxsutawneys-menu'>Groundhog Was Once on Punxsutawney’s Menu</a></li><li><a href='https://www.mentalfloss.com/article/572308/why-punxsutawney-groundhog-called-phil'>The Curious (and Possibly Murderous) Origins of Punxsutawney Phil&apos;s Name</a></li><li><a href='https://www.cnn.com/2023/02/01/us/groundhog-day-weird-history-punxsutawney-phil-cec/index.html'>The bizarre history of Groundhog Day</a></li><li><a href='https://time.com/4650202/groundhog-day-history-2/'>The Surprising History Behind Groundhog Day</a></li><li><a href='https://www.whitehousehistory.org/pardoning-the-thanksgiving-turkey'>Pardoning the Thanksgiving Turkey</a></li><li><a href='https://www.ibiblio.org/hollerin/history.htm'>Hollerin’ History</a></li><li><a href='https://www.ibiblio.org/hollerin/hollerin.htm'>“The Lost Art of Hollerin’”</a></li><li><a href='https://www.atlasobscura.com/articles/how-to-win-a-hollerin-contest'>The Rise and Fall of North Carolina’s National Hollerin’ Contest</a></li></ul> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 28 Feb 2024 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>4333</itunes:duration>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>Annie Turnbo Malone &amp; Madam CJ Walker</itunes:title>
    <title>Annie Turnbo Malone &amp; Madam CJ Walker</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode, Katie is bewitched by the lives and legacies of Annie Turnbo Malone and Madam CJ Walker.  Many of us are familiar with the story of Madam CJ Walker, often cited as the first self-made Black millionaire, but fewer recognize the name Annie Turnbo Malone. Years before the formula for Walker’s hair treatment came to her in a dream, Malone was dominating the hair care market. It was her Poro Company system that brought Sarah Walker’s hair back to life, inspiring the happy cli...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, Katie is bewitched by the lives and legacies of Annie Turnbo Malone and Madam CJ Walker. </p><p>Many of us are familiar with the story of Madam CJ Walker, often cited as the first self-made Black millionaire, but fewer recognize the name Annie Turnbo Malone. Years before the formula for Walker’s hair treatment came to her in a dream, Malone was dominating the hair care market. It was her Poro Company system that brought Sarah Walker’s hair back to life, inspiring the happy client to join Malone’s sales team before striking out on her own under the moniker Madam CJ Walker. The two entrepreneurs each faced challenges, shattered glass ceilings, and left legacies that improved the lives of hundreds of thousands of Black women across the world. We may never know who was the first to reach a million dollars, but there is no doubting that their lasting impacts were each remarkable in their own way. </p><p>All books shared in this episode can be purchased at our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>Bookshop!</a><br/><br/><b>Staff picks:</b></p><ul><li><em>The Family Upstairs </em>and <em>The Family Remains </em>by Lisa Jewell</li></ul><p>The most wholesome librarian: <a href='https://www.tiktok.com/@mychal3ts?_t=8jpB4rS6WgI&amp;_r=1'>Mychal3ts on TikTok </a></p><p><br/><b>Recommended reading:</b></p><ul><li><em>The Black Rose </em>by Tananarive Due</li><li><em>Carolina Built </em>by Kianna Alexander</li><li><em>A Right Worthy Woman </em>by Ruth P. Johnson</li><li><em>On Her Own Ground: The Life and Times of Madam CJ Walker </em>or <em>Self Made </em>by A’Lelia Bundles</li><li><em>All About Madam CJ Walker </em>by A’Lelia Bundles</li><li><em>A Friend to All Mankind: Mrs. Annie Turnbo Malone and Poro College </em>by John H. Whitfield</li><li><em>Wonderful Hair: The Beauty of Annie Malone </em>written by Eve Nadel Catarevas and illustrated by Felicia Marshall</li><li><em>Self Made </em>miniseries [Netflix]</li></ul><p> <b>Sources:<br/></b><a href='https://hereshistorypodcast.libsyn.com/tom-turpins-rosebud-cafe'><b>https://hereshistorypodcast.libsyn.com/tom-turpins-rosebud-cafe</b></a><a href='https://www.woodrowwilsonhouse.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/African-American-Inventors-Annie-Minerva-Turnbo-Malone-Text-MAY-2021-jackyC.pdf'><b>African American Inventors-Annie Minerva Turnbo Malone Text- MAY 2021- jackyC</b></a><b><br/><br/></b><a href='https://www.freemaninstitute.com/poro.htm'><b>Annie Malone: First African American Millionairess (Educator, Entrepreneur &amp; Philanthropist) -- Courtesy of The Freeman Institute -- www.PoroCollege.com</b></a></p><p><a href='http://www.histarch.illinois.edu/Brooklyn/HSOBI/AnnieMalone.htm'><b>Annie Turnbo Malone</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.vox.com/the-goods/2019/2/15/18226396/annie-turnbo-malone-hair-entrepreneur-trump-black-history'><b>Meet Annie Turnbo Malone, the hair care entrepreneur Trump shouted out in his Black History Month proclamation</b></a></p><p><a href='https://nmaahc.si.edu/explore/stories/annie-malone-and-madam-cj-walker-pioneers-african-american-beauty-industry'><b>Annie Malone and Madam C.J. Walker: Pioneers of the African American Beauty Industry</b></a></p><p><a href='https://historicmissourians.shsmo.org/annie-turnbo-malone/'><b>Annie Turnbo Malone - SHSMO Historic Missourians</b></a><b><br/><br/></b><a href='https://libraryguides.missouri.edu/pricesandwages/1900-1909'><b>Prices and Wages by Decade: 1900-1909</b></a></p><p><a href='https://savingplaces.org/stories/hair-care-helped-a-community-black-entrepreneur-annie-malone-and-poro-college'><b>Hair Care Helped a Community: Black Entrepreneur Annie Malone and Poro College | National Trust for Historic Preservation</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.anniemalonehistoricalsociety.org/fast-facts.html'><b>Fast Facts - ANNIE MALONE HISTORICAL SOCIETY</b></a></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, Katie is bewitched by the lives and legacies of Annie Turnbo Malone and Madam CJ Walker. </p><p>Many of us are familiar with the story of Madam CJ Walker, often cited as the first self-made Black millionaire, but fewer recognize the name Annie Turnbo Malone. Years before the formula for Walker’s hair treatment came to her in a dream, Malone was dominating the hair care market. It was her Poro Company system that brought Sarah Walker’s hair back to life, inspiring the happy client to join Malone’s sales team before striking out on her own under the moniker Madam CJ Walker. The two entrepreneurs each faced challenges, shattered glass ceilings, and left legacies that improved the lives of hundreds of thousands of Black women across the world. We may never know who was the first to reach a million dollars, but there is no doubting that their lasting impacts were each remarkable in their own way. </p><p>All books shared in this episode can be purchased at our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>Bookshop!</a><br/><br/><b>Staff picks:</b></p><ul><li><em>The Family Upstairs </em>and <em>The Family Remains </em>by Lisa Jewell</li></ul><p>The most wholesome librarian: <a href='https://www.tiktok.com/@mychal3ts?_t=8jpB4rS6WgI&amp;_r=1'>Mychal3ts on TikTok </a></p><p><br/><b>Recommended reading:</b></p><ul><li><em>The Black Rose </em>by Tananarive Due</li><li><em>Carolina Built </em>by Kianna Alexander</li><li><em>A Right Worthy Woman </em>by Ruth P. Johnson</li><li><em>On Her Own Ground: The Life and Times of Madam CJ Walker </em>or <em>Self Made </em>by A’Lelia Bundles</li><li><em>All About Madam CJ Walker </em>by A’Lelia Bundles</li><li><em>A Friend to All Mankind: Mrs. Annie Turnbo Malone and Poro College </em>by John H. Whitfield</li><li><em>Wonderful Hair: The Beauty of Annie Malone </em>written by Eve Nadel Catarevas and illustrated by Felicia Marshall</li><li><em>Self Made </em>miniseries [Netflix]</li></ul><p> <b>Sources:<br/></b><a href='https://hereshistorypodcast.libsyn.com/tom-turpins-rosebud-cafe'><b>https://hereshistorypodcast.libsyn.com/tom-turpins-rosebud-cafe</b></a><a href='https://www.woodrowwilsonhouse.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/African-American-Inventors-Annie-Minerva-Turnbo-Malone-Text-MAY-2021-jackyC.pdf'><b>African American Inventors-Annie Minerva Turnbo Malone Text- MAY 2021- jackyC</b></a><b><br/><br/></b><a href='https://www.freemaninstitute.com/poro.htm'><b>Annie Malone: First African American Millionairess (Educator, Entrepreneur &amp; Philanthropist) -- Courtesy of The Freeman Institute -- www.PoroCollege.com</b></a></p><p><a href='http://www.histarch.illinois.edu/Brooklyn/HSOBI/AnnieMalone.htm'><b>Annie Turnbo Malone</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.vox.com/the-goods/2019/2/15/18226396/annie-turnbo-malone-hair-entrepreneur-trump-black-history'><b>Meet Annie Turnbo Malone, the hair care entrepreneur Trump shouted out in his Black History Month proclamation</b></a></p><p><a href='https://nmaahc.si.edu/explore/stories/annie-malone-and-madam-cj-walker-pioneers-african-american-beauty-industry'><b>Annie Malone and Madam C.J. Walker: Pioneers of the African American Beauty Industry</b></a></p><p><a href='https://historicmissourians.shsmo.org/annie-turnbo-malone/'><b>Annie Turnbo Malone - SHSMO Historic Missourians</b></a><b><br/><br/></b><a href='https://libraryguides.missouri.edu/pricesandwages/1900-1909'><b>Prices and Wages by Decade: 1900-1909</b></a></p><p><a href='https://savingplaces.org/stories/hair-care-helped-a-community-black-entrepreneur-annie-malone-and-poro-college'><b>Hair Care Helped a Community: Black Entrepreneur Annie Malone and Poro College | National Trust for Historic Preservation</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.anniemalonehistoricalsociety.org/fast-facts.html'><b>Fast Facts - ANNIE MALONE HISTORICAL SOCIETY</b></a></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 14 Feb 2024 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>5567</itunes:duration>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>Uruguayan Air Force Flight 571, Part 2</itunes:title>
    <title>Uruguayan Air Force Flight 571, Part 2</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[This week, we continue the harrowing experiences of the survivors from the Uruguayan Old Christians Rugby Team whose plane crashed in the Andes mountains. The survivors begin attempting expeditions to seek help, though efforts were put on hold after another tragedy: the plane was hit with an avalanche. Eventually, a few of the strongest were able to hike out of the Andes in a rescue expedition. Were they successful? All books shared in this episode can be purchased at our Bookshop! Staff pick...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>This week, we continue the harrowing experiences of the survivors from the Uruguayan Old Christians Rugby Team whose plane crashed in the Andes mountains. The survivors begin attempting expeditions to seek help, though efforts were put on hold after another tragedy: the plane was hit with an avalanche. Eventually, a few of the strongest were able to hike out of the Andes in a rescue expedition. Were they successful?</p><p>All books shared in this episode can be purchased at our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>Bookshop!</a></p><p><b>Staff picks:</b></p><p><em>Salt Houses</em> by Hala Alyan</p><p><em>Maid: Hard Work, Low Pay, and a Mother&apos;s Will to Survive</em> by Stephanie Land</p><p><b>Recommended reading</b></p><p><b>Non-Fiction</b></p><ul><li><em>Miracle in the Andes: 72 Days on the Mountain and My Long Trek Home </em>by Nando Parrado and Vince Rause</li><li><em>Out of the Silence: After the Crash</em> by Eduardo Strauch and Mireya Soriano</li><li><em>I Had to Survive: How a Plane Crash in the Andes Inspired My Calling to Save Lives</em> by Roberto Canessa and Pablo Vierci</li><li><em>Alive: The Story of the Andes Survivors</em> by Piers Paul Read</li></ul><p><b>Fiction</b></p><ul><li><em>I Am Still Alive</em> by Kate Alice Marshall</li><li><em>Beauty Queens</em> by Libba Bray</li></ul><p><b>Media</b></p><ul><li>Society of Snow (2023)</li><li>Yellowjackets (Showtime)</li></ul><p><b>Sources:</b></p><ul><li><a href='https://www.history.com/news/miracle-andes-disaster-survival'>Miracle of the Andes: How Survivors of the Flight Disaster Struggled to Stay Alive</a></li><li><a href='https://www.nationalgeographic.com/culture/article/160403-andes-uruguay-rugby-cannibal-plane-crash-canessa-ngbooktalk'>After the Plane Crash—and the Cannibalism—a Life of Hope</a></li><li><a href='https://www.npr.org/2019/06/09/731044367/story-of-the-1972-andes-plane-crash-in-out-of-the-silence'>Story Of The 1972 Andes Plane Crash In &apos;Out Of The Silence&apos;</a></li><li><a href='https://www.nytimes.com/1973/01/01/archives/70-days-battling-starvalion-and-freezing-in-the-andes-a-chronicle.html'>70 Days Battling Starvation and Freezing in the Andes: A Chronicle of Man&apos;s Unwillingness to Die</a></li><li><a href='https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1978/11/05/after-the-andes/962054ad-fde2-4c87-9e6d-c656fee2dc49/'>After the Andes</a></li><li><a href='https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/morning-mix/wp/2016/02/25/haunted-by-cannibalism-i-will-never-forget-that-first-incision/'>Haunted by cannibalism: ‘I will never forget that first incision’</a></li><li><a href='https://www.outsideonline.com/adventure-travel/destinations/south-america/long-way-home/'>The Long Way Home</a></li><li><a href='https://alpineexpeditions.net/andes-survivors/'>THE STORY OF THE ANDES SURVIVORS</a></li><li><a href='https://web.archive.org/web/20180911231531/http://survivaltolive.blogspot.com/2014/02/i-will-not-die-on-this-mountain.html'>Survival: I Will Not Die on This Mountain</a></li><li><a href='https://www.backpacker.com/trips/alive-again-new-findings-in-the-1972-andes-plane-crash/'>Alive Again: New Findings in the 1972 Andes Plane Crash</a></li><li><em>Miracle in the Andes: 72 Days on the Mountain and My Long Trek Home </em>by Nando Parrado and Vince Rause</li><li><em>I Had to Survive: How a Plane Crash in the Andes Inspired My Calling to Save Lives</em> by Roberto Canessa and Pablo Vierci</li><li><em>Modern Mummies: The Preservation of the Human Body in the Twentieth Century</em> by Christine Quigley</li></ul> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This week, we continue the harrowing experiences of the survivors from the Uruguayan Old Christians Rugby Team whose plane crashed in the Andes mountains. The survivors begin attempting expeditions to seek help, though efforts were put on hold after another tragedy: the plane was hit with an avalanche. Eventually, a few of the strongest were able to hike out of the Andes in a rescue expedition. Were they successful?</p><p>All books shared in this episode can be purchased at our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>Bookshop!</a></p><p><b>Staff picks:</b></p><p><em>Salt Houses</em> by Hala Alyan</p><p><em>Maid: Hard Work, Low Pay, and a Mother&apos;s Will to Survive</em> by Stephanie Land</p><p><b>Recommended reading</b></p><p><b>Non-Fiction</b></p><ul><li><em>Miracle in the Andes: 72 Days on the Mountain and My Long Trek Home </em>by Nando Parrado and Vince Rause</li><li><em>Out of the Silence: After the Crash</em> by Eduardo Strauch and Mireya Soriano</li><li><em>I Had to Survive: How a Plane Crash in the Andes Inspired My Calling to Save Lives</em> by Roberto Canessa and Pablo Vierci</li><li><em>Alive: The Story of the Andes Survivors</em> by Piers Paul Read</li></ul><p><b>Fiction</b></p><ul><li><em>I Am Still Alive</em> by Kate Alice Marshall</li><li><em>Beauty Queens</em> by Libba Bray</li></ul><p><b>Media</b></p><ul><li>Society of Snow (2023)</li><li>Yellowjackets (Showtime)</li></ul><p><b>Sources:</b></p><ul><li><a href='https://www.history.com/news/miracle-andes-disaster-survival'>Miracle of the Andes: How Survivors of the Flight Disaster Struggled to Stay Alive</a></li><li><a href='https://www.nationalgeographic.com/culture/article/160403-andes-uruguay-rugby-cannibal-plane-crash-canessa-ngbooktalk'>After the Plane Crash—and the Cannibalism—a Life of Hope</a></li><li><a href='https://www.npr.org/2019/06/09/731044367/story-of-the-1972-andes-plane-crash-in-out-of-the-silence'>Story Of The 1972 Andes Plane Crash In &apos;Out Of The Silence&apos;</a></li><li><a href='https://www.nytimes.com/1973/01/01/archives/70-days-battling-starvalion-and-freezing-in-the-andes-a-chronicle.html'>70 Days Battling Starvation and Freezing in the Andes: A Chronicle of Man&apos;s Unwillingness to Die</a></li><li><a href='https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1978/11/05/after-the-andes/962054ad-fde2-4c87-9e6d-c656fee2dc49/'>After the Andes</a></li><li><a href='https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/morning-mix/wp/2016/02/25/haunted-by-cannibalism-i-will-never-forget-that-first-incision/'>Haunted by cannibalism: ‘I will never forget that first incision’</a></li><li><a href='https://www.outsideonline.com/adventure-travel/destinations/south-america/long-way-home/'>The Long Way Home</a></li><li><a href='https://alpineexpeditions.net/andes-survivors/'>THE STORY OF THE ANDES SURVIVORS</a></li><li><a href='https://web.archive.org/web/20180911231531/http://survivaltolive.blogspot.com/2014/02/i-will-not-die-on-this-mountain.html'>Survival: I Will Not Die on This Mountain</a></li><li><a href='https://www.backpacker.com/trips/alive-again-new-findings-in-the-1972-andes-plane-crash/'>Alive Again: New Findings in the 1972 Andes Plane Crash</a></li><li><em>Miracle in the Andes: 72 Days on the Mountain and My Long Trek Home </em>by Nando Parrado and Vince Rause</li><li><em>I Had to Survive: How a Plane Crash in the Andes Inspired My Calling to Save Lives</em> by Roberto Canessa and Pablo Vierci</li><li><em>Modern Mummies: The Preservation of the Human Body in the Twentieth Century</em> by Christine Quigley</li></ul> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 31 Jan 2024 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
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    <itunes:title>Uruguayan Air Force Flight 571, Part 1</itunes:title>
    <title>Uruguayan Air Force Flight 571, Part 1</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[On October 13, 1972, a chartered Fairchild F-227 carrying 45 people, most rugby players from Uruguay, crashed in the Andes mountains. Of the 45 people on board, 16 survived. The survivors were stranded in the mountains for 72 days, during which time they faced freezing temperatures, life-threatening injuries, an avalanche, and imminent starvation. To save their own lives, the survivors had to make an impossible decision: Should they eat the flesh of their dead friends? All books shared in thi...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>On October 13, 1972, a chartered Fairchild F-227 carrying 45 people, most rugby players from Uruguay, crashed in the Andes mountains. Of the 45 people on board, 16 survived. The survivors were stranded in the mountains for 72 days, during which time they faced freezing temperatures, life-threatening injuries, an avalanche, and imminent starvation. To save their own lives, the survivors had to make an impossible decision: Should they eat the flesh of their dead friends?</p><p>All books shared in this episode can be purchased at our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>Bookshop!</a><br/><br/>Join us again next week for part 2!</p><p><b>Sources:</b></p><ul><li><a href='https://www.history.com/news/miracle-andes-disaster-survival'>Miracle of the Andes: How Survivors of the Flight Disaster Struggled to Stay Alive</a></li><li><a href='https://www.nationalgeographic.com/culture/article/160403-andes-uruguay-rugby-cannibal-plane-crash-canessa-ngbooktalk'>After the Plane Crash—and the Cannibalism—a Life of Hope</a></li><li><a href='https://www.npr.org/2019/06/09/731044367/story-of-the-1972-andes-plane-crash-in-out-of-the-silence'>Story Of The 1972 Andes Plane Crash In &apos;Out Of The Silence&apos;</a></li><li><a href='https://www.nytimes.com/1973/01/01/archives/70-days-battling-starvalion-and-freezing-in-the-andes-a-chronicle.html'>70 Days Battling Starvation and Freezing in the Andes: A Chronicle of Man&apos;s Unwillingness to Die</a></li><li><a href='https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1978/11/05/after-the-andes/962054ad-fde2-4c87-9e6d-c656fee2dc49/'>After the Andes</a></li><li><a href='https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/morning-mix/wp/2016/02/25/haunted-by-cannibalism-i-will-never-forget-that-first-incision/'>Haunted by cannibalism: ‘I will never forget that first incision’</a></li><li><a href='https://www.outsideonline.com/adventure-travel/destinations/south-america/long-way-home/'>The Long Way Home</a></li><li><a href='https://alpineexpeditions.net/andes-survivors/'>THE STORY OF THE ANDES SURVIVORS</a></li><li><a href='https://web.archive.org/web/20180911231531/http://survivaltolive.blogspot.com/2014/02/i-will-not-die-on-this-mountain.html'>Survival: I Will Not Die on This Mountain</a></li><li><a href='https://www.backpacker.com/trips/alive-again-new-findings-in-the-1972-andes-plane-crash/'>Alive Again: New Findings in the 1972 Andes Plane Crash</a></li><li><a href='https://sociedaddelanieve.com/'>Society of the Snow</a></li><li><em>Miracle in the Andes: 72 Days on the Mountain and My Long Trek Home </em>by Nando Parrado and Vince Rause</li><li><em>I Had to Survive: How a Plane Crash in the Andes Inspired My Calling to Save Lives</em> by Roberto Canessa and Pablo Vierci</li><li><em>Modern Mummies: The Preservation of the Human Body in the Twentieth Century</em> by Christine Quigley</li></ul> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On October 13, 1972, a chartered Fairchild F-227 carrying 45 people, most rugby players from Uruguay, crashed in the Andes mountains. Of the 45 people on board, 16 survived. The survivors were stranded in the mountains for 72 days, during which time they faced freezing temperatures, life-threatening injuries, an avalanche, and imminent starvation. To save their own lives, the survivors had to make an impossible decision: Should they eat the flesh of their dead friends?</p><p>All books shared in this episode can be purchased at our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>Bookshop!</a><br/><br/>Join us again next week for part 2!</p><p><b>Sources:</b></p><ul><li><a href='https://www.history.com/news/miracle-andes-disaster-survival'>Miracle of the Andes: How Survivors of the Flight Disaster Struggled to Stay Alive</a></li><li><a href='https://www.nationalgeographic.com/culture/article/160403-andes-uruguay-rugby-cannibal-plane-crash-canessa-ngbooktalk'>After the Plane Crash—and the Cannibalism—a Life of Hope</a></li><li><a href='https://www.npr.org/2019/06/09/731044367/story-of-the-1972-andes-plane-crash-in-out-of-the-silence'>Story Of The 1972 Andes Plane Crash In &apos;Out Of The Silence&apos;</a></li><li><a href='https://www.nytimes.com/1973/01/01/archives/70-days-battling-starvalion-and-freezing-in-the-andes-a-chronicle.html'>70 Days Battling Starvation and Freezing in the Andes: A Chronicle of Man&apos;s Unwillingness to Die</a></li><li><a href='https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1978/11/05/after-the-andes/962054ad-fde2-4c87-9e6d-c656fee2dc49/'>After the Andes</a></li><li><a href='https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/morning-mix/wp/2016/02/25/haunted-by-cannibalism-i-will-never-forget-that-first-incision/'>Haunted by cannibalism: ‘I will never forget that first incision’</a></li><li><a href='https://www.outsideonline.com/adventure-travel/destinations/south-america/long-way-home/'>The Long Way Home</a></li><li><a href='https://alpineexpeditions.net/andes-survivors/'>THE STORY OF THE ANDES SURVIVORS</a></li><li><a href='https://web.archive.org/web/20180911231531/http://survivaltolive.blogspot.com/2014/02/i-will-not-die-on-this-mountain.html'>Survival: I Will Not Die on This Mountain</a></li><li><a href='https://www.backpacker.com/trips/alive-again-new-findings-in-the-1972-andes-plane-crash/'>Alive Again: New Findings in the 1972 Andes Plane Crash</a></li><li><a href='https://sociedaddelanieve.com/'>Society of the Snow</a></li><li><em>Miracle in the Andes: 72 Days on the Mountain and My Long Trek Home </em>by Nando Parrado and Vince Rause</li><li><em>I Had to Survive: How a Plane Crash in the Andes Inspired My Calling to Save Lives</em> by Roberto Canessa and Pablo Vierci</li><li><em>Modern Mummies: The Preservation of the Human Body in the Twentieth Century</em> by Christine Quigley</li></ul> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1937018/episodes/14351370-uruguayan-air-force-flight-571-part-1.mp3" length="45061573" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>The Reference Desk</itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 24 Jan 2024 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3746</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>4</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>Multi-Level Marketing Schemes: Magic Dirt, a Presidential Grifter, and How to Say No to Boss Babes </itunes:title>
    <title>Multi-Level Marketing Schemes: Magic Dirt, a Presidential Grifter, and How to Say No to Boss Babes </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[How much would you be willing to pay for a bag of dirt that could rid your body of toxins? How about a personalized vitamin regimen backed by Donald Trump? In this second part of our MLM series, Katie covers the viral sensation of Black Oxygen Organics, an MLM that sold literal dirt to thousands of crunchy moms who were convinced they were healing their families. We also dive into Donald Trump’s relationship with the MLM industry, from his ad placements on The Apprentice to his use of MLM-app...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>How much would you be willing to pay for a bag of dirt that could rid your body of toxins? How about a personalized vitamin regimen backed by Donald Trump? In this second part of our MLM series, Katie covers the viral sensation of Black Oxygen Organics, an MLM that sold <em>literal dirt </em>to thousands of crunchy moms who were convinced they were healing their families. We also dive into Donald Trump’s relationship with the MLM industry, from his ad placements on <em>The Apprentice </em>to his use of MLM-approved selling tactics in Trump University and beyond. Plus, we have some tips for you on how to turn down MLM sales pitches without ruining friendships and some media and book recommendations for those who want to learn more about this fascinating cult-like phenomenon. <br/><br/><b>All books shared in this episode can be purchased at our </b><a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'><b>Bookshop!</b></a></p><p><b>Recommended reading:<br/><br/></b><em>Fiction:<br/><br/>Broke Georgia Goes Multi-Level </em>by Donna Fernandez <br/><em>Confidence </em>by Rafael Frumkin<br/><br/><em>Non-fiction:<br/><br/>Hey, Hun: Sales, Sisterhood, Supremacy, and the Other Lies Behind Multilevel Marketing  </em>by Emily Lynn Paulson<br/><em>Cultish: The Language of Fanaticism </em>by Amanda Montell<br/> <br/><em>Other Media:<br/><br/>LulaRich</em> Docuseries [Amazon Prime]<br/><em>Betting on Zero </em>Documentary [Roku Channel, Tubi, Plex]<br/><em>On Becoming a God in Central Florida </em>[Showtime]<br/><em>Life After MLM </em>Podcast hosted by Roberta Blevins<br/><em>The Dream </em>Podcast hosted by Jane Marie</p><p><b>Sources:<br/><br/></b><a href='https://docs.google.com/document/d/1vQir1XP06qOR-RjRFvkpNg43Sd0mEgSCkrL3nMV3XDk/edit?usp=sharing'>Episode sources</a></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>How much would you be willing to pay for a bag of dirt that could rid your body of toxins? How about a personalized vitamin regimen backed by Donald Trump? In this second part of our MLM series, Katie covers the viral sensation of Black Oxygen Organics, an MLM that sold <em>literal dirt </em>to thousands of crunchy moms who were convinced they were healing their families. We also dive into Donald Trump’s relationship with the MLM industry, from his ad placements on <em>The Apprentice </em>to his use of MLM-approved selling tactics in Trump University and beyond. Plus, we have some tips for you on how to turn down MLM sales pitches without ruining friendships and some media and book recommendations for those who want to learn more about this fascinating cult-like phenomenon. <br/><br/><b>All books shared in this episode can be purchased at our </b><a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'><b>Bookshop!</b></a></p><p><b>Recommended reading:<br/><br/></b><em>Fiction:<br/><br/>Broke Georgia Goes Multi-Level </em>by Donna Fernandez <br/><em>Confidence </em>by Rafael Frumkin<br/><br/><em>Non-fiction:<br/><br/>Hey, Hun: Sales, Sisterhood, Supremacy, and the Other Lies Behind Multilevel Marketing  </em>by Emily Lynn Paulson<br/><em>Cultish: The Language of Fanaticism </em>by Amanda Montell<br/> <br/><em>Other Media:<br/><br/>LulaRich</em> Docuseries [Amazon Prime]<br/><em>Betting on Zero </em>Documentary [Roku Channel, Tubi, Plex]<br/><em>On Becoming a God in Central Florida </em>[Showtime]<br/><em>Life After MLM </em>Podcast hosted by Roberta Blevins<br/><em>The Dream </em>Podcast hosted by Jane Marie</p><p><b>Sources:<br/><br/></b><a href='https://docs.google.com/document/d/1vQir1XP06qOR-RjRFvkpNg43Sd0mEgSCkrL3nMV3XDk/edit?usp=sharing'>Episode sources</a></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1937018/episodes/14235789-multi-level-marketing-schemes-magic-dirt-a-presidential-grifter-and-how-to-say-no-to-boss-babes.mp3" length="38737087" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 10 Jan 2024 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3219</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>Multi-Level Marketing Schemes: History, How They Work, and a Leggings Horror Story</itunes:title>
    <title>Multi-Level Marketing Schemes: History, How They Work, and a Leggings Horror Story</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode, Katie is bewitched (more like deeply bothered) by multi-level marketing.   MLMs are synonymous with #bossbabes, promises of easy money, and uncomfortable sales pitches that make it hard to say no. But below the pyramid, er, surface, MLMs are far more insidious. In this first episode of a two-part series, we cover the history of multi-level marketing from its connection to direct selling, the genius of Brownie Wise, and the birth of Amway. We also take a look at the structure ...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, Katie is bewitched (more like deeply bothered) by multi-level marketing. <br/><br/>MLMs are synonymous with #bossbabes, promises of easy money, and uncomfortable sales pitches that make it hard to say no. But below the pyramid, er, surface, MLMs are far more insidious. In this first episode of a two-part series, we cover the history of multi-level marketing from its connection to direct selling, the genius of Brownie Wise, and the birth of Amway. We also take a look at the structure of MLMs, including how the promises in glossy onboarding pamphlets play out in actual income, what the top tier folks are <em>really </em>selling, and why it’s so easy to get caught up - and then trapped- in the MLM world. Finally, we’ll put it all together with a look at the horror story that is LulaRoe, an MLM leggings company that made billions in profits before they lost the trust of their consultants and customers with moldy clothing, pressure to lose weight, and financial manipulation. </p><p><b>Staff picks:</b></p><p>Katie: <em>The Free People’s Village </em>by Sim Kern</p><p>Hailee: <em>Scamanda </em>[Lionsgate Sound, hosted by Charlie Webster]</p><p><b>Sources:<br/><br/></b><a href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P9nA3pqSaf8'><b>The Tools Cult: History of the Amway Motivational Tape Scam</b></a><b><br/><br/></b><a href='https://docs.google.com/document/d/1vQir1XP06qOR-RjRFvkpNg43Sd0mEgSCkrL3nMV3XDk/edit?usp=sharing'><b>All other sources </b></a><b><br/><br/><br/></b><br/></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, Katie is bewitched (more like deeply bothered) by multi-level marketing. <br/><br/>MLMs are synonymous with #bossbabes, promises of easy money, and uncomfortable sales pitches that make it hard to say no. But below the pyramid, er, surface, MLMs are far more insidious. In this first episode of a two-part series, we cover the history of multi-level marketing from its connection to direct selling, the genius of Brownie Wise, and the birth of Amway. We also take a look at the structure of MLMs, including how the promises in glossy onboarding pamphlets play out in actual income, what the top tier folks are <em>really </em>selling, and why it’s so easy to get caught up - and then trapped- in the MLM world. Finally, we’ll put it all together with a look at the horror story that is LulaRoe, an MLM leggings company that made billions in profits before they lost the trust of their consultants and customers with moldy clothing, pressure to lose weight, and financial manipulation. </p><p><b>Staff picks:</b></p><p>Katie: <em>The Free People’s Village </em>by Sim Kern</p><p>Hailee: <em>Scamanda </em>[Lionsgate Sound, hosted by Charlie Webster]</p><p><b>Sources:<br/><br/></b><a href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P9nA3pqSaf8'><b>The Tools Cult: History of the Amway Motivational Tape Scam</b></a><b><br/><br/></b><a href='https://docs.google.com/document/d/1vQir1XP06qOR-RjRFvkpNg43Sd0mEgSCkrL3nMV3XDk/edit?usp=sharing'><b>All other sources </b></a><b><br/><br/><br/></b><br/></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1937018/episodes/14092569-multi-level-marketing-schemes-history-how-they-work-and-a-leggings-horror-story.mp3" length="53841576" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 03 Jan 2024 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>4478</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Sylvia Browne</itunes:title>
    <title>Sylvia Browne</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this previously- Patreon-only episode, Katie is bewitched by the psychic megastar Sylvia Browne.   What's worse than a bogus psychic hotline charging people hundreds of dollars for mediocre advice? How about a TV psychic that predicts the death of children? In the early 2000s, Browne was a daytime TV darling and was charging up to $700 for a half-hour psychic reading. One of her signature moves was to predict the fate of missing persons, often incorrectly. In 2004, she told the mother...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this previously- Patreon-only episode, Katie is bewitched by the psychic megastar Sylvia Browne. <br/><br/>What&apos;s worse than a bogus psychic hotline charging people hundreds of dollars for mediocre advice? How about a TV psychic that predicts the death of children?</p><p>In the early 2000s, Browne was a daytime TV darling and was charging up to $700 for a half-hour psychic reading. One of her signature moves was to predict the fate of missing persons, often incorrectly. In 2004, she told the mother of Amanda Berry that her daughter was dead. Sylvia&apos;s prediction would have intensely harmful effects on the investigation and the victim&apos;s family. </p><p>Sources:</p><p><a href='https://allthatsinteresting.com/sylvia-browne'>All That&apos;s Interesting: Sylvia Browne</a> </p><p><a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sylvia_Browne'>Sylvia Browne Wikipedia page</a> </p><p><a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ariel_Castro_kidnappings#Amanda_Berry'>Ariel Castro Wikipedia page</a> </p><p><a href='https://abcnews.go.com/US/amanda-berrys-mom-told-pyschic-sylvia-browne-berry/story?id=19126853'>Psychic Who Said Amanda Berry Was Dead Silent After Berry Is Found Alive</a> </p><p><a href='https://www.theguardian.com/world/2007/oct/27/usa.jonronson'>Sylvia Browne: Is She For Real?</a> </p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this previously- Patreon-only episode, Katie is bewitched by the psychic megastar Sylvia Browne. <br/><br/>What&apos;s worse than a bogus psychic hotline charging people hundreds of dollars for mediocre advice? How about a TV psychic that predicts the death of children?</p><p>In the early 2000s, Browne was a daytime TV darling and was charging up to $700 for a half-hour psychic reading. One of her signature moves was to predict the fate of missing persons, often incorrectly. In 2004, she told the mother of Amanda Berry that her daughter was dead. Sylvia&apos;s prediction would have intensely harmful effects on the investigation and the victim&apos;s family. </p><p>Sources:</p><p><a href='https://allthatsinteresting.com/sylvia-browne'>All That&apos;s Interesting: Sylvia Browne</a> </p><p><a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sylvia_Browne'>Sylvia Browne Wikipedia page</a> </p><p><a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ariel_Castro_kidnappings#Amanda_Berry'>Ariel Castro Wikipedia page</a> </p><p><a href='https://abcnews.go.com/US/amanda-berrys-mom-told-pyschic-sylvia-browne-berry/story?id=19126853'>Psychic Who Said Amanda Berry Was Dead Silent After Berry Is Found Alive</a> </p><p><a href='https://www.theguardian.com/world/2007/oct/27/usa.jonronson'>Sylvia Browne: Is She For Real?</a> </p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1937018/episodes/14092553-sylvia-browne.mp3" length="16160585" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>The Reference Desk</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-14092553</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 20 Dec 2023 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1338</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Murders of the List Family</itunes:title>
    <title>The Murders of the List Family</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this previously-Patreon-only episode, Hailee is bewitched by the List family Murders.   If you have listened to our episode on The Watcher, you will know that those creepy letters the Broaddus family received were hardly the only terrible thing to happen in the town of Westfield. Here is a brief overview of the List Family murders, which took place in Westfield, NJ, in 1971.  Support the show ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this previously-Patreon-only episode, Hailee is bewitched by the List family Murders. <br/><br/>If you have listened to our episode on The Watcher, you will know that those creepy letters the Broaddus family received were hardly the only terrible thing to happen in the town of Westfield. Here is a brief overview of the List Family murders, which took place in Westfield, NJ, in 1971.</p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this previously-Patreon-only episode, Hailee is bewitched by the List family Murders. <br/><br/>If you have listened to our episode on The Watcher, you will know that those creepy letters the Broaddus family received were hardly the only terrible thing to happen in the town of Westfield. Here is a brief overview of the List Family murders, which took place in Westfield, NJ, in 1971.</p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1937018/episodes/14092530-the-murders-of-the-list-family.mp3" length="11011571" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>The Reference Desk</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-14092530</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 06 Dec 2023 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>909</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The African Cemetery at Higgs Beach</itunes:title>
    <title>The African Cemetery at Higgs Beach</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this previously-Patreon-only episode, Katie shares the story behind the African Cemetery located at Higgs Beach in Key West.  In 1860, three slave ships were intercepted en route to Cuba and diverted to Key West. While most of the African refugees onboard were eventually transported to Liberia, 295 died in Key West. Their graves now comprise the only known cemetery in the U.S. of African refugees during the international slave trade.   Sources: Lincoln's Evolving Thoughts On Slav...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this previously-Patreon-only episode, Katie shares the story behind the African Cemetery located at Higgs Beach in Key West. </p><p>In 1860, three slave ships were intercepted en route to Cuba and diverted to Key West. While most of the African refugees onboard were eventually transported to Liberia, 295 died in Key West. Their graves now comprise the only known cemetery in the U.S. of African refugees during the international slave trade. <br/><br/><b>Sources:</b></p><ul><li><a href='https://www.npr.org/2010/10/11/130489804/lincolns-evolving-thoughts-on-slavery-and-freedom'><b>Lincoln&apos;s Evolving Thoughts On Slavery, And Freedom: NPR</b></a></li><li><a href='https://www.whitehousehistory.org/the-american-colonization-society#:~:text=Originally%20known%20as%20the%20American,Bushrod%20Washington%2C%20Elias%20Caldwell%2C%20and'><b>The American Colonization Society - White House Historical Association</b></a></li><li><a href='https://www.history.com/news/slavery-american-colonization-society-liberia'><b>How a Movement to Send Formerly Enslaved People to Africa Created Liberia </b></a></li><li><a href='http://www.npshistory.com/publications/drto/african-american-experience.pdf'><b>The African American Experience at Fort Jefferson, 1847-1876</b></a></li><li><a href='https://keysweekly.com/42/slavery-at-fort-taylor-fort-jefferson/'><b>Slavery at Fort Taylor &amp; Fort Jefferson</b></a></li><li><a href='https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/aia/part1/1h300.html'><b>Africans in America/Part 1/The Slave Deck</b></a></li><li><a href='https://www.nytimes.com/1860/07/24/archives/the-slavetrade-the-negroes-at-key-west-their-embarkation-a.html'><b>The Slave-Trade: The New York Times</b></a></li><li><a href='https://www.census.gov/history/pdf/fernando_moreno.pdf'><b>Floridian Businessman, Politician, Marshal</b></a></li><li><a href='https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/2004/02/15/burial-ground-marks-slave-rescue-effort/d402ad9f-9cca-44a5-96a8-281e86611fd4/'><b>Burial Ground Marks Slave Rescue Effort - The Washington Post</b></a></li><li><a href='https://www.melfisher.org/copy-of-african-cemetery-1860'><b>More AFRICAN CEMETERY 1860 | MelFisher.org</b></a></li><li><a href='https://www.africanburialgroundathiggsbeach.org/home'><b>African Cemetery at Higgs Beach</b></a></li></ul><p><br/></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this previously-Patreon-only episode, Katie shares the story behind the African Cemetery located at Higgs Beach in Key West. </p><p>In 1860, three slave ships were intercepted en route to Cuba and diverted to Key West. While most of the African refugees onboard were eventually transported to Liberia, 295 died in Key West. Their graves now comprise the only known cemetery in the U.S. of African refugees during the international slave trade. <br/><br/><b>Sources:</b></p><ul><li><a href='https://www.npr.org/2010/10/11/130489804/lincolns-evolving-thoughts-on-slavery-and-freedom'><b>Lincoln&apos;s Evolving Thoughts On Slavery, And Freedom: NPR</b></a></li><li><a href='https://www.whitehousehistory.org/the-american-colonization-society#:~:text=Originally%20known%20as%20the%20American,Bushrod%20Washington%2C%20Elias%20Caldwell%2C%20and'><b>The American Colonization Society - White House Historical Association</b></a></li><li><a href='https://www.history.com/news/slavery-american-colonization-society-liberia'><b>How a Movement to Send Formerly Enslaved People to Africa Created Liberia </b></a></li><li><a href='http://www.npshistory.com/publications/drto/african-american-experience.pdf'><b>The African American Experience at Fort Jefferson, 1847-1876</b></a></li><li><a href='https://keysweekly.com/42/slavery-at-fort-taylor-fort-jefferson/'><b>Slavery at Fort Taylor &amp; Fort Jefferson</b></a></li><li><a href='https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/aia/part1/1h300.html'><b>Africans in America/Part 1/The Slave Deck</b></a></li><li><a href='https://www.nytimes.com/1860/07/24/archives/the-slavetrade-the-negroes-at-key-west-their-embarkation-a.html'><b>The Slave-Trade: The New York Times</b></a></li><li><a href='https://www.census.gov/history/pdf/fernando_moreno.pdf'><b>Floridian Businessman, Politician, Marshal</b></a></li><li><a href='https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/2004/02/15/burial-ground-marks-slave-rescue-effort/d402ad9f-9cca-44a5-96a8-281e86611fd4/'><b>Burial Ground Marks Slave Rescue Effort - The Washington Post</b></a></li><li><a href='https://www.melfisher.org/copy-of-african-cemetery-1860'><b>More AFRICAN CEMETERY 1860 | MelFisher.org</b></a></li><li><a href='https://www.africanburialgroundathiggsbeach.org/home'><b>African Cemetery at Higgs Beach</b></a></li></ul><p><br/></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1937018/episodes/14004398-the-african-cemetery-at-higgs-beach.mp3" length="20779287" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>The Reference Desk</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-14004398</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 22 Nov 2023 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1723</itunes:duration>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>Season 4 Halloween Spooktacular</itunes:title>
    <title>Season 4 Halloween Spooktacular</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this very special season 4 spooktacular,  we are bewitched by haunted houses and the Nazi-fighting New Forest Coven.   It took less than a hundred years for haunted houses to go from a vague spooky story concept to a half-billion-dollar yearly industry inextricably linked to the Halloween season. Katie explains the humble Great Depression-era origins of the haunted house, why they always seem to be Victorian-style mansions, and how the neighborhood haunts evolved into modern massive m...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this very special season 4 spooktacular,  we are bewitched by haunted houses and the Nazi-fighting New Forest Coven. <br/><br/>It took less than a hundred years for haunted houses to go from a vague spooky story concept to a half-billion-dollar yearly industry inextricably linked to the Halloween season. Katie explains the humble Great Depression-era origins of the haunted house, why they always seem to be Victorian-style mansions, and how the neighborhood haunts evolved into modern massive money-makers. <br/><br/>In one of the most unique World War II stories we&apos;ve featured, Hailee introduces us to the New Forest Coven, a group of Wiccans who decided to take on Hitler and his Nazi war machine. On August 1, 1940, the coven met near midnight in a forest clearing to create a Cone of Power aimed at Hitler&apos;s brain to change his plans of invading Britain. Did it work? We&apos;ll let you decide.<br/><br/>All books shared in this episode can be purchased at our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>Bookshop</a>! <br/><br/><b>Staff picks:</b><br/><em>The Great Halloween Fright Fight </em>on ABC (TV show)<br/><em>The  Overnight Guest  </em>by Heather Gudenkauf <br/><br/><b>Recommended reads:<br/></b><em>How to Sell a Haunted House </em>by Grady Hendrix<br/><em>The Family Plot </em>by Cherie Priest<br/><em>Within These Walls </em>by Ania Ahlborn<br/><em>The Graveyard Apartment </em>by Mariko Koike<br/><em>The Supernatural Enhancements </em>by Edgar Cantero<br/><em>Mapping the Interior </em>by Stephen Graham Jones<br/><em>The Grip of It </em>by Jac Jemc<br/><em>The Dead House </em>by Dawn Kurtagich<br/><br/><b>Sources:<br/><br/></b><a href='https://www.history.com/news/halloween-haunted-house-great-depression'>The Great Depression Origins of Halloween Haunted Houses</a><br/><a href='https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/history-haunted-house-180957008/'>A Brief History of the Haunted House</a><br/><a href='https://books.google.com/books?id=h6vDoVs5aioC&amp;pg=PA102&amp;lpg=PA102&amp;dq=%22the+history+of+haunted+attractions%22&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=I3m4TGD5bk&amp;sig=ibSSHc-m8ekprRuU-HmAF1M4YKo&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0CCkQ6AEwAmoVChMI1NuRoc3RyAIVSXY-Ch0BtQm2#v=onepage&amp;q=%22a%20party%20pamphlet%20of%201937%22&amp;f=false'>Trick or Treat: A History of Halloween</a> <br/><a href='https://daily.jstor.org/how-victorian-mansions-became-the-default-haunted-house/'>How Victorian Mansions Became the Default Haunted House</a><br/><a href='https://www.bbc.com/culture/article/20190304-why-the-grand-guignol-was-so-shocking'>Why the Grand Guignol Was So Shocking</a><br/><a href='https://www.newspapers.com/image/959263657/?terms=halloween%20pranks&amp;match=1'>Historical Halloween Pranks</a><br/><a href='https://pantagraph.com/news/local/history/mclean-county-jaycees-architects-of-haunted-house-concept/article_eb05787c-526f-5712-a35f-f9d5afceac6a.html'>McLean County Jaycees Architects of Haunted House Concept</a><br/><a href='https://www.huffpost.com/entry/hell-houses_n_2012207'>Knock-Knock-Knocking on Hell&apos;s Door</a><br/><a href='https://www.discovermagazine.com/mind/the-science-of-a-good-scare'>The Science of a Good Scare</a><br/><a href='https://www.fastcompany.com/3037618/the-architecture-of-fear-how-to-design-a-truly-terrifying-haunted-house'>The Architecture of Fear</a><br/><a href='https://www.washingtonpost.com/nation/2019/10/30/an-extreme-haunted-house-requires-page-waiver-critics-say-its-torture-chamber/'>An ‘extreme’ haunted house requires a 40-page waiver</a><br/><a href='https://www.military.com/history/coven-of-witches-fought-nazis-during-world-war-ii.html'>The Coven of Witches That Fought the Nazis During World War II</a><br/><a href='https://www.mentalfloss.com/article/86145/operation-cone-power-when-british-witches-attacked-adolf-hitler'>Operation Cone of Power: When British Witches Attacked Adolf Hitler</a><br/><a href='https://www.thoughtco.com/british-witches-hitler-spell-4134250'>How Britain&apos;s Witches Cast a Spell on Hitler</a></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this very special season 4 spooktacular,  we are bewitched by haunted houses and the Nazi-fighting New Forest Coven. <br/><br/>It took less than a hundred years for haunted houses to go from a vague spooky story concept to a half-billion-dollar yearly industry inextricably linked to the Halloween season. Katie explains the humble Great Depression-era origins of the haunted house, why they always seem to be Victorian-style mansions, and how the neighborhood haunts evolved into modern massive money-makers. <br/><br/>In one of the most unique World War II stories we&apos;ve featured, Hailee introduces us to the New Forest Coven, a group of Wiccans who decided to take on Hitler and his Nazi war machine. On August 1, 1940, the coven met near midnight in a forest clearing to create a Cone of Power aimed at Hitler&apos;s brain to change his plans of invading Britain. Did it work? We&apos;ll let you decide.<br/><br/>All books shared in this episode can be purchased at our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>Bookshop</a>! <br/><br/><b>Staff picks:</b><br/><em>The Great Halloween Fright Fight </em>on ABC (TV show)<br/><em>The  Overnight Guest  </em>by Heather Gudenkauf <br/><br/><b>Recommended reads:<br/></b><em>How to Sell a Haunted House </em>by Grady Hendrix<br/><em>The Family Plot </em>by Cherie Priest<br/><em>Within These Walls </em>by Ania Ahlborn<br/><em>The Graveyard Apartment </em>by Mariko Koike<br/><em>The Supernatural Enhancements </em>by Edgar Cantero<br/><em>Mapping the Interior </em>by Stephen Graham Jones<br/><em>The Grip of It </em>by Jac Jemc<br/><em>The Dead House </em>by Dawn Kurtagich<br/><br/><b>Sources:<br/><br/></b><a href='https://www.history.com/news/halloween-haunted-house-great-depression'>The Great Depression Origins of Halloween Haunted Houses</a><br/><a href='https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/history-haunted-house-180957008/'>A Brief History of the Haunted House</a><br/><a href='https://books.google.com/books?id=h6vDoVs5aioC&amp;pg=PA102&amp;lpg=PA102&amp;dq=%22the+history+of+haunted+attractions%22&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=I3m4TGD5bk&amp;sig=ibSSHc-m8ekprRuU-HmAF1M4YKo&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0CCkQ6AEwAmoVChMI1NuRoc3RyAIVSXY-Ch0BtQm2#v=onepage&amp;q=%22a%20party%20pamphlet%20of%201937%22&amp;f=false'>Trick or Treat: A History of Halloween</a> <br/><a href='https://daily.jstor.org/how-victorian-mansions-became-the-default-haunted-house/'>How Victorian Mansions Became the Default Haunted House</a><br/><a href='https://www.bbc.com/culture/article/20190304-why-the-grand-guignol-was-so-shocking'>Why the Grand Guignol Was So Shocking</a><br/><a href='https://www.newspapers.com/image/959263657/?terms=halloween%20pranks&amp;match=1'>Historical Halloween Pranks</a><br/><a href='https://pantagraph.com/news/local/history/mclean-county-jaycees-architects-of-haunted-house-concept/article_eb05787c-526f-5712-a35f-f9d5afceac6a.html'>McLean County Jaycees Architects of Haunted House Concept</a><br/><a href='https://www.huffpost.com/entry/hell-houses_n_2012207'>Knock-Knock-Knocking on Hell&apos;s Door</a><br/><a href='https://www.discovermagazine.com/mind/the-science-of-a-good-scare'>The Science of a Good Scare</a><br/><a href='https://www.fastcompany.com/3037618/the-architecture-of-fear-how-to-design-a-truly-terrifying-haunted-house'>The Architecture of Fear</a><br/><a href='https://www.washingtonpost.com/nation/2019/10/30/an-extreme-haunted-house-requires-page-waiver-critics-say-its-torture-chamber/'>An ‘extreme’ haunted house requires a 40-page waiver</a><br/><a href='https://www.military.com/history/coven-of-witches-fought-nazis-during-world-war-ii.html'>The Coven of Witches That Fought the Nazis During World War II</a><br/><a href='https://www.mentalfloss.com/article/86145/operation-cone-power-when-british-witches-attacked-adolf-hitler'>Operation Cone of Power: When British Witches Attacked Adolf Hitler</a><br/><a href='https://www.thoughtco.com/british-witches-hitler-spell-4134250'>How Britain&apos;s Witches Cast a Spell on Hitler</a></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1937018/episodes/13875073-season-4-halloween-spooktacular.mp3" length="66395972" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>The Reference Desk</itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Tue, 31 Oct 2023 00:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>5524</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>true</itunes:explicit>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>Patty Hearst, Pt. 2</itunes:title>
    <title>Patty Hearst, Pt. 2</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[This week, Hailee continues to be bewitched by the strange case of Patricia Hearst! Patty has been held captive by a small radical political group called the Symbionese Liberation Army for over two months when she shocks the world with an announcement: she has changed her name to Tania and is joining her "brothers and sisters in the SLA. This is our last episode of season three! Thank you so much for being a patron of our show! We absolutely will be back, and will be posting some patron exclu...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>This week, Hailee continues to be bewitched by the strange case of Patricia Hearst! Patty has been held captive by a small radical political group called the Symbionese Liberation Army for over two months when she shocks the world with an announcement: she has changed her name to Tania and is joining her &quot;brothers and sisters in the SLA.</p><p>This is our last episode of season three! Thank you so much for being a patron of our show! We absolutely will be back, and will be posting some patron exclusive content during our break.</p><p>As Michale Scott would say, we will catch you on the flipity flop!</p><p>Staff Picks</p><ul><li>The Villa by Rachel Hawkins</li><li>The Last of the Moon Girls by Barbara Davis</li></ul><p>Recommendations</p><p>Media</p><ul><li>The Radical Story of Patty Hearst - CNN</li><li>Patty Has a Gun: The Life and Crimes of Patty Hearst</li></ul><p>Non-Fiction</p><ul><li>American Heiress: The Wild Saga of the Kidnapping, Crimes and Trial of Patty Hearst by Jeffery Toobin</li><li>Rescuing Patty Hearst: Growing Up Sane in a World Gone Mad by Virginia Holman</li><li>Every Secret Thing by Patricia Hearst with Alvin Moscow</li></ul><p><b>Fiction</b></p><ul><li>Trance by Christopher Sorrentino</li><li>The Stand by Stephen King</li></ul><p>If you are interested in any of the books we talk about in this episode, please consider purchasing them through our affiliate link with <a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/patty-hearst-parts-1-2'>Bookshop.org</a>.</p><p>Sources</p><ul><li><a href='https://www.fbi.gov/history/famous-cases/patty-hearst'>Patty Hearst</a></li><li><a href='https://www.npr.org/2016/08/03/488373982/whose-side-was-she-on-american-heiress-revisits-patty-hearst-s-kidnapping'>Whose Side Was She On? &apos;American Heiress&apos; Revisits Patty Hearst&apos;s Kidnapping</a></li><li><a href='http://www.cnn.com/CNN/Programs/people/shows/hearst/profile.html'>Radically different</a></li><li><a href='https://courses2.cit.cornell.edu/sociallaw/student_projects/Kidnapping.html'>Social Science and Coercion as a Defense in Kidnapping Cases Patricia Hearst: Kidnap Victim to Criminal?</a></li><li><a href='https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/guerrilla-rise-and-fall-symbionese-liberation-army/'>The Rise and Fall of the Symbionese Liberation Army</a></li><li><a href='https://spurleditions.com/blog/tag/Patty+Hearst'>APRIL 3, 1974</a></li><li><a href='https://famous-trials.com/pattyhearst'>Patty Hearst Trial (1976)</a></li></ul> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This week, Hailee continues to be bewitched by the strange case of Patricia Hearst! Patty has been held captive by a small radical political group called the Symbionese Liberation Army for over two months when she shocks the world with an announcement: she has changed her name to Tania and is joining her &quot;brothers and sisters in the SLA.</p><p>This is our last episode of season three! Thank you so much for being a patron of our show! We absolutely will be back, and will be posting some patron exclusive content during our break.</p><p>As Michale Scott would say, we will catch you on the flipity flop!</p><p>Staff Picks</p><ul><li>The Villa by Rachel Hawkins</li><li>The Last of the Moon Girls by Barbara Davis</li></ul><p>Recommendations</p><p>Media</p><ul><li>The Radical Story of Patty Hearst - CNN</li><li>Patty Has a Gun: The Life and Crimes of Patty Hearst</li></ul><p>Non-Fiction</p><ul><li>American Heiress: The Wild Saga of the Kidnapping, Crimes and Trial of Patty Hearst by Jeffery Toobin</li><li>Rescuing Patty Hearst: Growing Up Sane in a World Gone Mad by Virginia Holman</li><li>Every Secret Thing by Patricia Hearst with Alvin Moscow</li></ul><p><b>Fiction</b></p><ul><li>Trance by Christopher Sorrentino</li><li>The Stand by Stephen King</li></ul><p>If you are interested in any of the books we talk about in this episode, please consider purchasing them through our affiliate link with <a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/patty-hearst-parts-1-2'>Bookshop.org</a>.</p><p>Sources</p><ul><li><a href='https://www.fbi.gov/history/famous-cases/patty-hearst'>Patty Hearst</a></li><li><a href='https://www.npr.org/2016/08/03/488373982/whose-side-was-she-on-american-heiress-revisits-patty-hearst-s-kidnapping'>Whose Side Was She On? &apos;American Heiress&apos; Revisits Patty Hearst&apos;s Kidnapping</a></li><li><a href='http://www.cnn.com/CNN/Programs/people/shows/hearst/profile.html'>Radically different</a></li><li><a href='https://courses2.cit.cornell.edu/sociallaw/student_projects/Kidnapping.html'>Social Science and Coercion as a Defense in Kidnapping Cases Patricia Hearst: Kidnap Victim to Criminal?</a></li><li><a href='https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/guerrilla-rise-and-fall-symbionese-liberation-army/'>The Rise and Fall of the Symbionese Liberation Army</a></li><li><a href='https://spurleditions.com/blog/tag/Patty+Hearst'>APRIL 3, 1974</a></li><li><a href='https://famous-trials.com/pattyhearst'>Patty Hearst Trial (1976)</a></li></ul> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1937018/episodes/13114089-patty-hearst-pt-2.mp3" length="66194700" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>The Reference Desk</itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 28 Jun 2023 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>5507</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>3</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>17</itunes:episode>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>Patty Hearst -  Part 1</itunes:title>
    <title>Patty Hearst -  Part 1</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Patty Hearst - Early Access! In this episode, Hailee is bewitched by Patty Hearst. The nineteen year old granddaughter of William Randolph Hearst, the powerful newspaper publisher who owned a media conglomerate, was living a mostly normal life, engaged to be married, attending classes at UC Berkley. But everything changed when she was kidnapped by a radical political group who called themselves the Symbionese Liberation Army. In this episode, learn about the life of Patricia Hearst before the...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a href='https://www.patreon.com/posts/patty-hearst-84431935'>Patty Hearst - Early Access!</a></p><p>In this episode, Hailee is bewitched by Patty Hearst. The nineteen year old granddaughter of William Randolph Hearst, the powerful newspaper publisher who owned a media conglomerate, was living a mostly normal life, engaged to be married, attending classes at UC Berkley. But everything changed when she was kidnapped by a radical political group who called themselves the Symbionese Liberation Army. In this episode, learn about the life of Patricia Hearst before the kidnapping, the details of that terrible night in February of 1974, and the demands the SLA gave the Hearst’s for Patricia’s release.</p><p>Staff Picks</p><ul><li>The Villa by Rachel Hawkins</li><li>The Last of the Moon Girls by Barbara Davis</li></ul><p>Sources</p><ul><li><a href='https://www.fbi.gov/history/famous-cases/patty-hearst'>Patty Hearst</a></li><li><a href='https://www.npr.org/2016/08/03/488373982/whose-side-was-she-on-american-heiress-revisits-patty-hearst-s-kidnapping'>Whose Side Was She On? &apos;American Heiress&apos; Revisits Patty Hearst&apos;s Kidnapping</a></li><li><a href='http://www.cnn.com/CNN/Programs/people/shows/hearst/profile.html'>Radically different</a></li><li><a href='https://courses2.cit.cornell.edu/sociallaw/student_projects/Kidnapping.html'>Social Science and Coercion as a Defense in Kidnapping Cases Patricia Hearst: Kidnap Victim to Criminal?</a></li><li><a href='https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/guerrilla-rise-and-fall-symbionese-liberation-army/'>The Rise and Fall of the Symbionese Liberation Army</a></li><li><a href='https://spurleditions.com/blog/tag/Patty+Hearst'>APRIL 3, 1974</a></li><li><a href='https://famous-trials.com/pattyhearst'>Patty Hearst Trial (1976)</a></li></ul> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href='https://www.patreon.com/posts/patty-hearst-84431935'>Patty Hearst - Early Access!</a></p><p>In this episode, Hailee is bewitched by Patty Hearst. The nineteen year old granddaughter of William Randolph Hearst, the powerful newspaper publisher who owned a media conglomerate, was living a mostly normal life, engaged to be married, attending classes at UC Berkley. But everything changed when she was kidnapped by a radical political group who called themselves the Symbionese Liberation Army. In this episode, learn about the life of Patricia Hearst before the kidnapping, the details of that terrible night in February of 1974, and the demands the SLA gave the Hearst’s for Patricia’s release.</p><p>Staff Picks</p><ul><li>The Villa by Rachel Hawkins</li><li>The Last of the Moon Girls by Barbara Davis</li></ul><p>Sources</p><ul><li><a href='https://www.fbi.gov/history/famous-cases/patty-hearst'>Patty Hearst</a></li><li><a href='https://www.npr.org/2016/08/03/488373982/whose-side-was-she-on-american-heiress-revisits-patty-hearst-s-kidnapping'>Whose Side Was She On? &apos;American Heiress&apos; Revisits Patty Hearst&apos;s Kidnapping</a></li><li><a href='http://www.cnn.com/CNN/Programs/people/shows/hearst/profile.html'>Radically different</a></li><li><a href='https://courses2.cit.cornell.edu/sociallaw/student_projects/Kidnapping.html'>Social Science and Coercion as a Defense in Kidnapping Cases Patricia Hearst: Kidnap Victim to Criminal?</a></li><li><a href='https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/guerrilla-rise-and-fall-symbionese-liberation-army/'>The Rise and Fall of the Symbionese Liberation Army</a></li><li><a href='https://spurleditions.com/blog/tag/Patty+Hearst'>APRIL 3, 1974</a></li><li><a href='https://famous-trials.com/pattyhearst'>Patty Hearst Trial (1976)</a></li></ul> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1937018/episodes/13037710-patty-hearst-part-1.mp3" length="55601949" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>The Reference Desk</itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 14 Jun 2023 09:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>4624</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>3</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>16</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>true</itunes:explicit>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>James Strang, the Mormon King of Beaver Island Part 2</itunes:title>
    <title>James Strang, the Mormon King of Beaver Island Part 2</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[This week, Katie concludes the unbelievable tale of James Strang, the Mormon king of Beaver Island. After crowning himself as king, Strang lands himself a seat in the Michigan legislature, survives a public trial, and finds new messages from God inscribed on brass plates buried on Beaver Island. But his Strangite followers question his new decree that polygamy is just and faithful and grow weary of his ever-tightening control over all aspects of their life. When Strang begins inflicting cruel...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>This week, Katie concludes the unbelievable tale of James Strang, the Mormon king of Beaver Island.</p><p>After crowning himself as king, Strang lands himself a seat in the Michigan legislature, survives a public trial, and finds new messages from God inscribed on brass plates buried on Beaver Island. But his Strangite followers question his new decree that polygamy is just and faithful and grow weary of his ever-tightening control over all aspects of their life. When Strang begins inflicting cruel punishment on those who break his rules, a group of men begins to wonder if their prophet has gone mad with power and decides on his assassination, possibly with the help of the government.</p><p><b>Recommended reading:</b></p><p><em>Those Who Prey </em>by Jennifer Moffett</p><p><em>Sorrowland </em>by Rivers Solomon</p><p><em>The Essex Serpent </em>by Sarah Perry</p><p><em>The 19th Wife </em>by David Ebershoff</p><p><b><em>Non-fiction:</em></b></p><p><em>The King of Confidence: A Tale of Utopian Dreamers, Frontier Schemers, True Believers, False Prophets, and the Murder of an American Monarch </em>by Miles Harvey</p><p><em>Under the Banner of Heaven: A Story of Violent Faith </em>by Jon Krakauer:</p><p><em>Paradise Now: The Story of American Utopianism </em>by Chris Jennings</p><p><em>Soul City: Race, Equality, and the Lost Dream of an American Utopia </em>by Thomas Healy</p><p><b>Sources:</b></p><p><em>The King of Confidence </em>by Miles Harvey</p><p><a href='https://txarchives.org/smu/finding_aids/00073.xml'>James J. Strang Papers Collection</a></p><p><a href='https://go.gale.com/ps/i.do?id=GALE%7CA474768199&amp;sid=googleScholar&amp;v=2.1&amp;it=r&amp;linkaccess=abs&amp;issn=07391250&amp;p=AONE&amp;sw=w&amp;enforceAuth=true&amp;linkSource=delayedAuthFullText&amp;userGroupName=txshrpub100185'>The Coronation of James J. Strang and the Making of Beaver Island Mormonism</a></p><p><a href='https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/mormons-opposition/'>Anti-Mormon Violence</a></p><p><a href='https://www.britannica.com/topic/Book-of-Mormon'>The Book of Mormon summary</a></p><p><a href='https://www.ldsstrangite.com/'>The Strangite Church</a></p><p><a href='https://www.beaverislandhistory.org/'>Beaver Island Historical Society</a></p><p><a href='https://collections.library.yale.edu/catalog/2025934'>Strang’s Letter of Appointment from Joseph Smith</a></p><p><a href='http://www.sidneyrigdon.com/dbroadhu/MI/miscmic2.htm'>Some of Strang’s news articles</a></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This week, Katie concludes the unbelievable tale of James Strang, the Mormon king of Beaver Island.</p><p>After crowning himself as king, Strang lands himself a seat in the Michigan legislature, survives a public trial, and finds new messages from God inscribed on brass plates buried on Beaver Island. But his Strangite followers question his new decree that polygamy is just and faithful and grow weary of his ever-tightening control over all aspects of their life. When Strang begins inflicting cruel punishment on those who break his rules, a group of men begins to wonder if their prophet has gone mad with power and decides on his assassination, possibly with the help of the government.</p><p><b>Recommended reading:</b></p><p><em>Those Who Prey </em>by Jennifer Moffett</p><p><em>Sorrowland </em>by Rivers Solomon</p><p><em>The Essex Serpent </em>by Sarah Perry</p><p><em>The 19th Wife </em>by David Ebershoff</p><p><b><em>Non-fiction:</em></b></p><p><em>The King of Confidence: A Tale of Utopian Dreamers, Frontier Schemers, True Believers, False Prophets, and the Murder of an American Monarch </em>by Miles Harvey</p><p><em>Under the Banner of Heaven: A Story of Violent Faith </em>by Jon Krakauer:</p><p><em>Paradise Now: The Story of American Utopianism </em>by Chris Jennings</p><p><em>Soul City: Race, Equality, and the Lost Dream of an American Utopia </em>by Thomas Healy</p><p><b>Sources:</b></p><p><em>The King of Confidence </em>by Miles Harvey</p><p><a href='https://txarchives.org/smu/finding_aids/00073.xml'>James J. Strang Papers Collection</a></p><p><a href='https://go.gale.com/ps/i.do?id=GALE%7CA474768199&amp;sid=googleScholar&amp;v=2.1&amp;it=r&amp;linkaccess=abs&amp;issn=07391250&amp;p=AONE&amp;sw=w&amp;enforceAuth=true&amp;linkSource=delayedAuthFullText&amp;userGroupName=txshrpub100185'>The Coronation of James J. Strang and the Making of Beaver Island Mormonism</a></p><p><a href='https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/mormons-opposition/'>Anti-Mormon Violence</a></p><p><a href='https://www.britannica.com/topic/Book-of-Mormon'>The Book of Mormon summary</a></p><p><a href='https://www.ldsstrangite.com/'>The Strangite Church</a></p><p><a href='https://www.beaverislandhistory.org/'>Beaver Island Historical Society</a></p><p><a href='https://collections.library.yale.edu/catalog/2025934'>Strang’s Letter of Appointment from Joseph Smith</a></p><p><a href='http://www.sidneyrigdon.com/dbroadhu/MI/miscmic2.htm'>Some of Strang’s news articles</a></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1937018/episodes/12936342-james-strang-the-mormon-king-of-beaver-island-part-2.mp3" length="50590683" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/pp667qcctt3r1yjekx7qemhr4wg1?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-12936342</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 31 May 2023 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>4212</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>true</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>James Strang, the Mormon King of Beaver Island Part 1</itunes:title>
    <title>James Strang, the Mormon King of Beaver Island Part 1</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Did you know there was once an American monarch who ruled over an island in Lake Michigan?  This week, Katie is bewitched by the story of James Strang, the Mormon King of Beaver Island. In the first episode of this two-part series, we meet a confidence man who leaves a trail of fraud in his wake before claiming to be the next prophet and church leader following Joseph Smith’s death. While Brigham Young convinced most Mormons in the Midwest to follow him to Utah, James Strang established ...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><b>Did you know there was once an American monarch who ruled over an island in Lake Michigan? </b></p><p><b>This week, Katie is bewitched by the story of James Strang, the Mormon King of Beaver Island. In the first episode of this two-part series, we meet a confidence man who leaves a trail of fraud in his wake before claiming to be the next prophet and church leader following Joseph Smith’s death. While Brigham Young convinced most Mormons in the Midwest to follow him to Utah, James Strang established his own sect of the church on a small, wooded island in the Great Lakes. Strang employs the help of a handful of other </b><b><em>very </em></b><b>questionable characters, including a fake doctor and an actor whose stench was more memorable than his performances. Still, his plan to establish a Mormon nation reaches its peak when Strang is crowned ‘King’ in a coronation that is equal parts hilarious and horrific. It’s a story rife with antebellum restlessness, deception, unwavering faith, and murder. </b></p><p><br/><b>Staff picks:<br/></b><b><em>Jury Duty </em></b><b>on Freevee (Amazon Prime)<br/></b><b><em>Daisy Jones &amp; the Six </em></b><b>by Taylor Jenkins Reid<br/></b><b><em>Daisy Jones &amp; the Six </em></b><b> TV series (Amazon Prime)</b></p><p><br/><b>Sources:<br/></b><b><em>The King of Confidence </em></b><b>by Miles Harvey </b></p><p><a href='https://txarchives.org/smu/finding_aids/00073.xml'><b>James J. Strang Papers Collection</b></a></p><p><a href='https://go.gale.com/ps/i.do?id=GALE%7CA474768199&amp;sid=googleScholar&amp;v=2.1&amp;it=r&amp;linkaccess=abs&amp;issn=07391250&amp;p=AONE&amp;sw=w&amp;enforceAuth=true&amp;linkSource=delayedAuthFullText&amp;userGroupName=txshrpub100185'><b>The Coronation of James J. Strang and the Making of Beaver Island Mormonism</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/mormons-opposition/'><b>Anti-Mormon Violence</b></a><b> </b></p><p><a href='https://www.britannica.com/topic/Book-of-Mormon'><b>The Book of Mormon summary</b></a><b> </b></p><p><a href='https://www.ldsstrangite.com/'><b>The Strangite Church</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.beaverislandhistory.org/'><b>Beaver Island Historical Society</b></a><b> </b></p><p><a href='https://collections.library.yale.edu/catalog/2025934'><b>Strang’s Letter of Appointment from Joseph Smith</b></a></p><p><a href='http://www.sidneyrigdon.com/dbroadhu/MI/miscmic2.htm'><b>Some of Strang’s news articles</b></a></p><p><br/></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><b>Did you know there was once an American monarch who ruled over an island in Lake Michigan? </b></p><p><b>This week, Katie is bewitched by the story of James Strang, the Mormon King of Beaver Island. In the first episode of this two-part series, we meet a confidence man who leaves a trail of fraud in his wake before claiming to be the next prophet and church leader following Joseph Smith’s death. While Brigham Young convinced most Mormons in the Midwest to follow him to Utah, James Strang established his own sect of the church on a small, wooded island in the Great Lakes. Strang employs the help of a handful of other </b><b><em>very </em></b><b>questionable characters, including a fake doctor and an actor whose stench was more memorable than his performances. Still, his plan to establish a Mormon nation reaches its peak when Strang is crowned ‘King’ in a coronation that is equal parts hilarious and horrific. It’s a story rife with antebellum restlessness, deception, unwavering faith, and murder. </b></p><p><br/><b>Staff picks:<br/></b><b><em>Jury Duty </em></b><b>on Freevee (Amazon Prime)<br/></b><b><em>Daisy Jones &amp; the Six </em></b><b>by Taylor Jenkins Reid<br/></b><b><em>Daisy Jones &amp; the Six </em></b><b> TV series (Amazon Prime)</b></p><p><br/><b>Sources:<br/></b><b><em>The King of Confidence </em></b><b>by Miles Harvey </b></p><p><a href='https://txarchives.org/smu/finding_aids/00073.xml'><b>James J. Strang Papers Collection</b></a></p><p><a href='https://go.gale.com/ps/i.do?id=GALE%7CA474768199&amp;sid=googleScholar&amp;v=2.1&amp;it=r&amp;linkaccess=abs&amp;issn=07391250&amp;p=AONE&amp;sw=w&amp;enforceAuth=true&amp;linkSource=delayedAuthFullText&amp;userGroupName=txshrpub100185'><b>The Coronation of James J. Strang and the Making of Beaver Island Mormonism</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/mormons-opposition/'><b>Anti-Mormon Violence</b></a><b> </b></p><p><a href='https://www.britannica.com/topic/Book-of-Mormon'><b>The Book of Mormon summary</b></a><b> </b></p><p><a href='https://www.ldsstrangite.com/'><b>The Strangite Church</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.beaverislandhistory.org/'><b>Beaver Island Historical Society</b></a><b> </b></p><p><a href='https://collections.library.yale.edu/catalog/2025934'><b>Strang’s Letter of Appointment from Joseph Smith</b></a></p><p><a href='http://www.sidneyrigdon.com/dbroadhu/MI/miscmic2.htm'><b>Some of Strang’s news articles</b></a></p><p><br/></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1937018/episodes/12904579-james-strang-the-mormon-king-of-beaver-island-part-1.mp3" length="66788117" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-12904579</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 24 May 2023 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>5557</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>true</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Bly Balloon Bomb Tragedy of WWII, Pt. 2</itunes:title>
    <title>Bly Balloon Bomb Tragedy of WWII, Pt. 2</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In Part Two of the Bly Balloon Bomb Tragedy, we learn about the manufacturing of the Japanese Balloon Bombs by young Japanese schoolgirls in terrible working conditions. We also learn about the terrible loyalty questionnaire given to incarcerated Japanese Americans, which, when answered “incorrectly” sent hundreds of families to a maximum security incarceration camp. And, we will learn about the only civilian casualties on mainland American soil during the war.   Staff Picks Remarkably B...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In Part Two of the Bly Balloon Bomb Tragedy, we learn about the manufacturing of the Japanese Balloon Bombs by young Japanese schoolgirls in terrible working conditions. We also learn about the terrible loyalty questionnaire given to incarcerated Japanese Americans, which, when answered “incorrectly” sent hundreds of families to a maximum security incarceration camp. And, we will learn about the only civilian casualties on mainland American soil during the war. </p><p><b><br/>Staff Picks</b></p><ul><li>Remarkably Bright Creatures by Shelby Van Pelt</li><li>Peace is a Chain Reaction by Tanya Lee Stone</li></ul><p><b><br/>Recommendations<br/>Movies</b></p><ul><li>On Paper Wings</li></ul><p><b>Non-Fiction</b></p><ul><li>Seen and Unseen: What Dorothea Lange, Toyo Miyatake, and Ansel Adams&apos;s Photographs Reveal About the Japanese American Incarceration by Elizabeth Patridge </li><li>Fu-go: The Curious History of Japan&apos;s Balloon Bomb Attack on America by Ross Coen</li><li>They Called Us Enemy by George Takei</li></ul><p><b>Fiction<br/></b><br/></p><ul><li>We Are Not Freeby Traci Chee</li><li>Beneath the Wide Silk Sky by Emily Inouye Huey</li><li>When the Emperor Was Divine by Julie Otsuka</li><li>Love in the Library by Maggie Tokuda-Hall</li><li>Displacement by Kiku Huges</li></ul><p><br/></p><p>If you are interested in any of the books we talk about in this episode, please consider purchasing them through our affiliate link with <a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/the-bly-balloon-bomb-tragedy-parts-1-2'>Bookshop.org</a>. </p><h1><b>Sources</b></h1><ul><li><a href='https://sos.oregon.gov/archives/exhibits/ww2/Pages/threats-bombs.aspx'>Bombs Fall on Oregon: Japanese Attacks on the State</a></li><li><a href='https://www.fs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/stelprdb5374039.pdf'>Mitchell Monument</a></li><li><a href='https://www.npr.org/sections/npr-history-dept/2015/01/20/375820191/beware-of-japanese-balloon-bombs'>Beware Of Japanese Balloon Bombs</a></li><li><a href='https://onpaperwingsthemovie.com/about/'>On Paper Wings - Documentary</a></li><li><a href='https://www.nps.gov/perl/index.htm'>From Engagement to Peace</a></li><li><a href='https://www.history.com/topics/world-war-ii/pearl-harbor'>Pearl Harbor, History.org</a></li><li><a href='https://www.archives.gov/education/lessons/japanese-relocation'>Japanese-American Incarceration During World War II</a></li><li><a href='https://repository.si.edu/bitstream/handle/10088/18679/SAoF-0009-Lo_res.pdf?sequence=3&amp;isAllowed=y'>Japan’s World War II Balloon Bomb Attacks on North America</a></li><li><a href='https://densho.org/catalyst/maggie-tokuda-hall-takes-a-stand-against-censorship-racism/'>Author Maggie Tokuda-Hall Takes a Stand Against Censorship and the “Deeply American Tradition of Racism”</a></li><li><a href='https://topazmuseum.org/topaz-history/'>Topaz History: Topaz Museum</a></li><li><a href='https://densho.org/catalyst/the-loyalty-questionnaire-of-1943-opened-a-wound-that-has-yet-to-heal/'>The “Loyalty Questionnaire” of 1943 Opened a Wound that has Yet to Heal</a></li><li><a href='https://densho.org/'>Densho</a></li></ul><p><br/></p><p><a href='https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk'><b>Support the show</b></a></p><p><br/></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In Part Two of the Bly Balloon Bomb Tragedy, we learn about the manufacturing of the Japanese Balloon Bombs by young Japanese schoolgirls in terrible working conditions. We also learn about the terrible loyalty questionnaire given to incarcerated Japanese Americans, which, when answered “incorrectly” sent hundreds of families to a maximum security incarceration camp. And, we will learn about the only civilian casualties on mainland American soil during the war. </p><p><b><br/>Staff Picks</b></p><ul><li>Remarkably Bright Creatures by Shelby Van Pelt</li><li>Peace is a Chain Reaction by Tanya Lee Stone</li></ul><p><b><br/>Recommendations<br/>Movies</b></p><ul><li>On Paper Wings</li></ul><p><b>Non-Fiction</b></p><ul><li>Seen and Unseen: What Dorothea Lange, Toyo Miyatake, and Ansel Adams&apos;s Photographs Reveal About the Japanese American Incarceration by Elizabeth Patridge </li><li>Fu-go: The Curious History of Japan&apos;s Balloon Bomb Attack on America by Ross Coen</li><li>They Called Us Enemy by George Takei</li></ul><p><b>Fiction<br/></b><br/></p><ul><li>We Are Not Freeby Traci Chee</li><li>Beneath the Wide Silk Sky by Emily Inouye Huey</li><li>When the Emperor Was Divine by Julie Otsuka</li><li>Love in the Library by Maggie Tokuda-Hall</li><li>Displacement by Kiku Huges</li></ul><p><br/></p><p>If you are interested in any of the books we talk about in this episode, please consider purchasing them through our affiliate link with <a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/the-bly-balloon-bomb-tragedy-parts-1-2'>Bookshop.org</a>. </p><h1><b>Sources</b></h1><ul><li><a href='https://sos.oregon.gov/archives/exhibits/ww2/Pages/threats-bombs.aspx'>Bombs Fall on Oregon: Japanese Attacks on the State</a></li><li><a href='https://www.fs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/stelprdb5374039.pdf'>Mitchell Monument</a></li><li><a href='https://www.npr.org/sections/npr-history-dept/2015/01/20/375820191/beware-of-japanese-balloon-bombs'>Beware Of Japanese Balloon Bombs</a></li><li><a href='https://onpaperwingsthemovie.com/about/'>On Paper Wings - Documentary</a></li><li><a href='https://www.nps.gov/perl/index.htm'>From Engagement to Peace</a></li><li><a href='https://www.history.com/topics/world-war-ii/pearl-harbor'>Pearl Harbor, History.org</a></li><li><a href='https://www.archives.gov/education/lessons/japanese-relocation'>Japanese-American Incarceration During World War II</a></li><li><a href='https://repository.si.edu/bitstream/handle/10088/18679/SAoF-0009-Lo_res.pdf?sequence=3&amp;isAllowed=y'>Japan’s World War II Balloon Bomb Attacks on North America</a></li><li><a href='https://densho.org/catalyst/maggie-tokuda-hall-takes-a-stand-against-censorship-racism/'>Author Maggie Tokuda-Hall Takes a Stand Against Censorship and the “Deeply American Tradition of Racism”</a></li><li><a href='https://topazmuseum.org/topaz-history/'>Topaz History: Topaz Museum</a></li><li><a href='https://densho.org/catalyst/the-loyalty-questionnaire-of-1943-opened-a-wound-that-has-yet-to-heal/'>The “Loyalty Questionnaire” of 1943 Opened a Wound that has Yet to Heal</a></li><li><a href='https://densho.org/'>Densho</a></li></ul><p><br/></p><p><a href='https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk'><b>Support the show</b></a></p><p><br/></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1937018/episodes/12819584-bly-balloon-bomb-tragedy-of-wwii-pt-2.mp3" length="62653741" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-12819584</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 10 May 2023 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>5212</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>3</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>14</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>true</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Bly Balloon Bomb Tragedy of WWII, Pt. 1</itunes:title>
    <title>Bly Balloon Bomb Tragedy of WWII, Pt. 1</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode, Hailee is bewitched by the Bly Balloon Bomb Tragedy of WWII.  After the attack on Pearl Harbor, the United States officially entered WWII. Immediately, Americans began interrogating and then incarcerating Japanese Americans, many of them citizens, along the west coast. After America responded to the Pearl Harbor attack by bombing Tokoyo, Japan was infuriated that America remained relatively untouched by warfare. So, they tasked scientists with creating a weapon that woul...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, Hailee is bewitched by the Bly Balloon Bomb Tragedy of WWII. </p><p>After the attack on Pearl Harbor, the United States officially entered WWII. Immediately, Americans began interrogating and then incarcerating Japanese Americans, many of them citizens, along the west coast. After America responded to the Pearl Harbor attack by bombing Tokoyo, Japan was infuriated that America remained relatively untouched by warfare. So, they tasked scientists with creating a weapon that would reach American soil. They came up with a balloon capable of using the recently discovered Jet Stream to carry bombs across the Pacific. The balloons were manufactured by children and were responsible for the only civilian casualty on United States mainland during the war. </p><p><b><br/>Staff Picks</b></p><ul><li>Remarkably Bright Creatures by Shelby Van Pelt</li><li>Peace is a Chain Reaction by Tanya Lee Stone</li></ul><p><b><br/>Recommendations</b></p><p><b>Movies</b></p><ul><li>On Paper Wings</li></ul><p><b>Non-Fiction</b></p><ul><li>Seen and Unseen: What Dorothea Lange, Toyo Miyatake, and Ansel Adams&apos;s Photographs Reveal About the Japanese American Incarceration by Elizabeth Patridge </li><li>Fu-go: The Curious History of Japan&apos;s Balloon Bomb Attack on America by Ross Coen</li><li>They Called Us Enemy by George Takei</li></ul><p><b>Fiction</b></p><ul><li>We Are Not Freeby Traci Chee</li><li>Beneath the Wide Silk Sky by Emily Inouye Huey</li><li>When the Emperor Was Divine by Julie Otsuka</li><li>Love in the Library by Maggie Tokuda-Hall</li><li>Displacement by Kiku Huges</li></ul><p><b>If you are interested in any of the books we talk about in this episode, please consider purchasing them through our affiliate link with </b><a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/the-bly-balloon-bomb-tragedy-parts-1-2'><b>Bookshop.org</b></a><b>. </b></p><p><br/></p><h1><b>Sources</b></h1><ul><li><a href='https://sos.oregon.gov/archives/exhibits/ww2/Pages/threats-bombs.aspx'><b>Bombs Fall on Oregon: Japanese Attacks on the State</b></a></li><li><a href='https://www.fs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/stelprdb5374039.pdf'><b>Mitchell Monument</b></a></li><li><a href='https://www.npr.org/sections/npr-history-dept/2015/01/20/375820191/beware-of-japanese-balloon-bombs'><b>Beware Of Japanese Balloon Bombs</b></a></li><li><a href='https://onpaperwingsthemovie.com/about/'><b>On Paper Wings - Documentary</b></a></li><li><a href='https://www.nps.gov/perl/index.htm'><b>From Engagement to Peace</b></a></li><li><a href='https://www.history.com/topics/world-war-ii/pearl-harbor'><b>Pearl Harbor, History.org</b></a></li><li><a href='https://www.archives.gov/education/lessons/japanese-relocation'><b>Japanese-American Incarceration During World War II</b></a></li><li><a href='https://repository.si.edu/bitstream/handle/10088/18679/SAoF-0009-Lo_res.pdf?sequence=3&amp;isAllowed=y'><b>Japan’s World War II Balloon Bomb Attacks on North America</b></a></li><li><a href='https://densho.org/catalyst/maggie-tokuda-hall-takes-a-stand-against-censorship-racism/'><b>Author Maggie Tokuda-Hall Takes a Stand Against Censorship and the “Deeply American Tradition of Racism”</b></a></li><li><a href='https://topazmuseum.org/topaz-history/'><b>Topaz History: Topaz Museum</b></a></li><li><a href='https://densho.org/catalyst/the-loyalty-questionnaire-of-1943-opened-a-wound-that-has-yet-to-heal/'><b>The “Loyalty Questionnaire” of 1943 Opened a Wound that has Yet to Heal</b></a></li></ul> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, Hailee is bewitched by the Bly Balloon Bomb Tragedy of WWII. </p><p>After the attack on Pearl Harbor, the United States officially entered WWII. Immediately, Americans began interrogating and then incarcerating Japanese Americans, many of them citizens, along the west coast. After America responded to the Pearl Harbor attack by bombing Tokoyo, Japan was infuriated that America remained relatively untouched by warfare. So, they tasked scientists with creating a weapon that would reach American soil. They came up with a balloon capable of using the recently discovered Jet Stream to carry bombs across the Pacific. The balloons were manufactured by children and were responsible for the only civilian casualty on United States mainland during the war. </p><p><b><br/>Staff Picks</b></p><ul><li>Remarkably Bright Creatures by Shelby Van Pelt</li><li>Peace is a Chain Reaction by Tanya Lee Stone</li></ul><p><b><br/>Recommendations</b></p><p><b>Movies</b></p><ul><li>On Paper Wings</li></ul><p><b>Non-Fiction</b></p><ul><li>Seen and Unseen: What Dorothea Lange, Toyo Miyatake, and Ansel Adams&apos;s Photographs Reveal About the Japanese American Incarceration by Elizabeth Patridge </li><li>Fu-go: The Curious History of Japan&apos;s Balloon Bomb Attack on America by Ross Coen</li><li>They Called Us Enemy by George Takei</li></ul><p><b>Fiction</b></p><ul><li>We Are Not Freeby Traci Chee</li><li>Beneath the Wide Silk Sky by Emily Inouye Huey</li><li>When the Emperor Was Divine by Julie Otsuka</li><li>Love in the Library by Maggie Tokuda-Hall</li><li>Displacement by Kiku Huges</li></ul><p><b>If you are interested in any of the books we talk about in this episode, please consider purchasing them through our affiliate link with </b><a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/the-bly-balloon-bomb-tragedy-parts-1-2'><b>Bookshop.org</b></a><b>. </b></p><p><br/></p><h1><b>Sources</b></h1><ul><li><a href='https://sos.oregon.gov/archives/exhibits/ww2/Pages/threats-bombs.aspx'><b>Bombs Fall on Oregon: Japanese Attacks on the State</b></a></li><li><a href='https://www.fs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/stelprdb5374039.pdf'><b>Mitchell Monument</b></a></li><li><a href='https://www.npr.org/sections/npr-history-dept/2015/01/20/375820191/beware-of-japanese-balloon-bombs'><b>Beware Of Japanese Balloon Bombs</b></a></li><li><a href='https://onpaperwingsthemovie.com/about/'><b>On Paper Wings - Documentary</b></a></li><li><a href='https://www.nps.gov/perl/index.htm'><b>From Engagement to Peace</b></a></li><li><a href='https://www.history.com/topics/world-war-ii/pearl-harbor'><b>Pearl Harbor, History.org</b></a></li><li><a href='https://www.archives.gov/education/lessons/japanese-relocation'><b>Japanese-American Incarceration During World War II</b></a></li><li><a href='https://repository.si.edu/bitstream/handle/10088/18679/SAoF-0009-Lo_res.pdf?sequence=3&amp;isAllowed=y'><b>Japan’s World War II Balloon Bomb Attacks on North America</b></a></li><li><a href='https://densho.org/catalyst/maggie-tokuda-hall-takes-a-stand-against-censorship-racism/'><b>Author Maggie Tokuda-Hall Takes a Stand Against Censorship and the “Deeply American Tradition of Racism”</b></a></li><li><a href='https://topazmuseum.org/topaz-history/'><b>Topaz History: Topaz Museum</b></a></li><li><a href='https://densho.org/catalyst/the-loyalty-questionnaire-of-1943-opened-a-wound-that-has-yet-to-heal/'><b>The “Loyalty Questionnaire” of 1943 Opened a Wound that has Yet to Heal</b></a></li></ul> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1937018/episodes/12772972-bly-balloon-bomb-tragedy-of-wwii-pt-1.mp3" length="54677248" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>The Reference Desk</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-12772972</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 03 May 2023 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>4547</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>3</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>13</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>true</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Miss Cleo and the Psychic Readers Network</itunes:title>
    <title>Miss Cleo and the Psychic Readers Network</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Call me now for your free reading!  In this episode, Katie is bewitched by Miss Cleo and the Psychic Readers Network.  Late-night advertising in the 1990s and early 2000s was full of 900-number hotlines promising everything from video game tips to proof that Elvis was still alive. But the most pervasive and perhaps harmful were hotlines promising to connect you with a psychic reader.  Miss Cleo became a pop culture icon in this space with her sassy tarot readings, no-nonsense advice, and sign...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>Call me now for your free reading!<br/><br/>In this episode, Katie is bewitched by Miss Cleo and the Psychic Readers Network.<br/><br/>Late-night advertising in the 1990s and early 2000s was full of 900-number hotlines promising everything from video game tips to proof that Elvis was still alive. But the most pervasive and perhaps harmful were hotlines promising to connect you with a psychic reader.<br/><br/>Miss Cleo became a pop culture icon in this space with her sassy tarot readings, no-nonsense advice, and signature Jamaican patois. But a string of lawsuits exposed the dark side of the &quot;for entertainment purposes only&quot; psychic hotline. Who should be held responsible for the harm caused by this sinister business model- the woman who inspired millions to call in or the men behind the curtain?<br/><br/><b>Staff Picks:<br/><br/></b>Novel Effect interactive reading<em> </em>app<br/><br/><em>Taking Charge of Your Fertility </em>by Toni Weschler<br/><br/><b>Recommended reading:<br/><br/></b><em>Affinity</em> by Sarah Waters<br/><br/><em>Lockwood &amp; Co. </em>by Jonathan Stroud</p><p><em>Rosewater </em>by Tade Thompson<br/><br/><em>Suddenly Psychic </em>by Elizabeth Hunter<br/><br/><em>Psychic Blues: Confessions of a Conflicted Medium </em>by Mark Edwards<br/><br/><em>The Darkened Room</em> by Alex Owen</p><p><em>Flim-Flam! Psychics, ESP, Unicorns, and Other Delusions </em>by James Randi<br/><br/><em>The Skeptic&apos;s Guide to the Universe </em>by Dr. Steven Novella</p><p><b>Recommended viewing:<br/><br/></b><em>Call Me Miss Cleo </em>documentary (HBO max)<br/><br/></p><p><b>Sources:<br/><br/></b><a href='https://www.huffpost.com/entry/miss-cleo-90s-white-america_n_639b6a44e4b04414304579f1'>&quot;In The &apos;90s, A Black Psychic Friend Fooled White America. Then They Were Pissed&quot;</a> by Candice Frederick<br/><br/><a href='https://www.kqed.org/pop/103358/a-history-of-tv-psychics-and-why-we-love-them-so-much'>&quot;A History of TV Psychics (and Why We Love Them So Much)&quot;</a> by Rae Alexandra<br/><br/><a href='https://www.seattlepi.com/lifestyle/article/Miss-Cleo-left-a-trail-of-deception-in-Seattle-1081919.php'>&quot;Miss Cleo Left a Trail of Deception in Seattle&quot;</a> by D. Parvaz</p><p><a href='https://www.thewrap.com/grand-theft-auto-makers-sued-by-psychic-readers-network-over-miss-cleo-doppelganger/'>&quot;‘Grand Theft Auto’ Makers Sued by Psychic Readers Network Over Miss Cleo ‘Doppelganger’&quot;</a> by Tim Kenneally<br/><br/><a href='https://www.nytimes.com/2016/09/09/fashion/mens-style/hotline-psychic-miss-cleo-commercials.html'>&quot;I Was a Hotline Psychic for Miss Cleo&quot;</a> by Bennett Madison</p><p><a href='https://www.vice.com/en/article/4w3edj/we-spoke-to-ms-cleo-about-her-fake-patois-and-getting-ripped-off-by-her-old-bosses'>&quot;Miss Cleo on her Allegedly Fake Patois and Getting Ripped Off by Her Old Bosses&quot;</a>  Vice</p><p><a href='https://www.advocate.com/politics/commentary/2006/09/25/miss-cleo-comes-out'>&quot;Miss Cleo Comes Out&quot; </a>by Greg Hernandez</p><p><a href='https://www.advocate.com/news/2007/09/27/miss-cleo-still-knows'>&quot;Miss Cleo Still Knows&quot;</a> by Brandon Voss</p><p><a href='https://www.ftc.gov/legal-library/browse/cases-proceedings/012-3084-access-resource-services-inc-et-al'>FTC vs. Access Resource Services, Inc. et al</a></p><p><a href='https://www.nylon.com/entertainment/90s-psychic-miss-cleo-documentary'>&quot;Miss Cleo, Famed &apos;90s TV Psychic, is Getting a Documentary&quot;</a> by Bria McNeal<br/><br/><a href='https://thecinemaholic.com/steven-feder-and-peter-stolz-where-are-prn-co-owners-now/'>&quot;Steven Feder and Peter Stolz: Where Are PRN Co-Owners Now?&quot;</a> by Kumari Shreya<br/><br/></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Call me now for your free reading!<br/><br/>In this episode, Katie is bewitched by Miss Cleo and the Psychic Readers Network.<br/><br/>Late-night advertising in the 1990s and early 2000s was full of 900-number hotlines promising everything from video game tips to proof that Elvis was still alive. But the most pervasive and perhaps harmful were hotlines promising to connect you with a psychic reader.<br/><br/>Miss Cleo became a pop culture icon in this space with her sassy tarot readings, no-nonsense advice, and signature Jamaican patois. But a string of lawsuits exposed the dark side of the &quot;for entertainment purposes only&quot; psychic hotline. Who should be held responsible for the harm caused by this sinister business model- the woman who inspired millions to call in or the men behind the curtain?<br/><br/><b>Staff Picks:<br/><br/></b>Novel Effect interactive reading<em> </em>app<br/><br/><em>Taking Charge of Your Fertility </em>by Toni Weschler<br/><br/><b>Recommended reading:<br/><br/></b><em>Affinity</em> by Sarah Waters<br/><br/><em>Lockwood &amp; Co. </em>by Jonathan Stroud</p><p><em>Rosewater </em>by Tade Thompson<br/><br/><em>Suddenly Psychic </em>by Elizabeth Hunter<br/><br/><em>Psychic Blues: Confessions of a Conflicted Medium </em>by Mark Edwards<br/><br/><em>The Darkened Room</em> by Alex Owen</p><p><em>Flim-Flam! Psychics, ESP, Unicorns, and Other Delusions </em>by James Randi<br/><br/><em>The Skeptic&apos;s Guide to the Universe </em>by Dr. Steven Novella</p><p><b>Recommended viewing:<br/><br/></b><em>Call Me Miss Cleo </em>documentary (HBO max)<br/><br/></p><p><b>Sources:<br/><br/></b><a href='https://www.huffpost.com/entry/miss-cleo-90s-white-america_n_639b6a44e4b04414304579f1'>&quot;In The &apos;90s, A Black Psychic Friend Fooled White America. Then They Were Pissed&quot;</a> by Candice Frederick<br/><br/><a href='https://www.kqed.org/pop/103358/a-history-of-tv-psychics-and-why-we-love-them-so-much'>&quot;A History of TV Psychics (and Why We Love Them So Much)&quot;</a> by Rae Alexandra<br/><br/><a href='https://www.seattlepi.com/lifestyle/article/Miss-Cleo-left-a-trail-of-deception-in-Seattle-1081919.php'>&quot;Miss Cleo Left a Trail of Deception in Seattle&quot;</a> by D. Parvaz</p><p><a href='https://www.thewrap.com/grand-theft-auto-makers-sued-by-psychic-readers-network-over-miss-cleo-doppelganger/'>&quot;‘Grand Theft Auto’ Makers Sued by Psychic Readers Network Over Miss Cleo ‘Doppelganger’&quot;</a> by Tim Kenneally<br/><br/><a href='https://www.nytimes.com/2016/09/09/fashion/mens-style/hotline-psychic-miss-cleo-commercials.html'>&quot;I Was a Hotline Psychic for Miss Cleo&quot;</a> by Bennett Madison</p><p><a href='https://www.vice.com/en/article/4w3edj/we-spoke-to-ms-cleo-about-her-fake-patois-and-getting-ripped-off-by-her-old-bosses'>&quot;Miss Cleo on her Allegedly Fake Patois and Getting Ripped Off by Her Old Bosses&quot;</a>  Vice</p><p><a href='https://www.advocate.com/politics/commentary/2006/09/25/miss-cleo-comes-out'>&quot;Miss Cleo Comes Out&quot; </a>by Greg Hernandez</p><p><a href='https://www.advocate.com/news/2007/09/27/miss-cleo-still-knows'>&quot;Miss Cleo Still Knows&quot;</a> by Brandon Voss</p><p><a href='https://www.ftc.gov/legal-library/browse/cases-proceedings/012-3084-access-resource-services-inc-et-al'>FTC vs. Access Resource Services, Inc. et al</a></p><p><a href='https://www.nylon.com/entertainment/90s-psychic-miss-cleo-documentary'>&quot;Miss Cleo, Famed &apos;90s TV Psychic, is Getting a Documentary&quot;</a> by Bria McNeal<br/><br/><a href='https://thecinemaholic.com/steven-feder-and-peter-stolz-where-are-prn-co-owners-now/'>&quot;Steven Feder and Peter Stolz: Where Are PRN Co-Owners Now?&quot;</a> by Kumari Shreya<br/><br/></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1937018/episodes/12662750-miss-cleo-and-the-psychic-readers-network.mp3" length="58071326" type="audio/mpeg" />
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    <pubDate>Wed, 19 Apr 2023 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>4834</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>3</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>12</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>true</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Mister Fred Rogers</itunes:title>
    <title>Mister Fred Rogers</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode, Hailee is bewitched by explores the life and impact of Fred Rogers, better known as Mister Rogers. From his early days in television to his enduring legacy, we delve into the world of this beloved figure and examine the ways in which he touched the lives of countless people. Staff Picks Burn Down, Rise Up by Vincent TuradoRecommendations Movies and TV It’s a Beautiful Day in the NeighborhoodWon't You Be My Neighbor?Mister Rogers NeighborhoodBooks Knitting in the NeighborhoodT...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, Hailee is bewitched by explores the life and impact of Fred Rogers, better known as Mister Rogers. From his early days in television to his enduring legacy, we delve into the world of this beloved figure and examine the ways in which he touched the lives of countless people.</p><p><b>Staff Picks</b></p><ul><li><em>Burn Down, Rise Up</em> by Vincent Turado</li></ul><p><b>Recommendations</b></p><p><b>Movies and TV</b></p><ul><li><em>It’s a Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood</em></li><li><em>Won&apos;t You Be My Neighbor?</em></li><li><em>Mister Rogers Neighborhood</em></li></ul><p><b>Books</b></p><ul><li><em>Knitting in the Neighborhood</em></li><li><em>The Good Neighbor: The Life and Work of Fred Rogers</em> by Maxwell King</li><li><em>Kindness and Wonder: Why Mister Rogers Matters Now More Than Ever</em> by Gavin Edwards</li><li><em>Mister Rogers&apos; Gift of Music</em> Donna Cangelosi</li><li><em>Hello, Neighbor!: The Kind and Caring World of Mister Rogers</em> by Matthew Cordell</li><li><em>Fred&apos;s Big Feelings: The Life and Legacy of Mister Rogers</em> by Laura Renauld</li><li><em>A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood: The Poetry of Mister Rogers </em>by Fred Rogers</li></ul><p>If you are interested in any of the books we talk about in this episode, please consider purchasing them through our affiliate link with <a href='http://bookshop.org/'>Bookshop.org</a></p><p><b>Sources</b></p><p><a href='https://www.misterrogers.org/about-fred-rogers/'>About Fred Rogers</a></p><p><a href='https://www.visitpa.com/trip-itinerary/fred-rogers-trail-pittsburgh-its-countryside-laurel-highlands'>Fred Rogers Trail</a></p><p><a href='https://www.biography.com/actors/mister-rogers-officer-clemmons-pool'>Fred Rogers Took a Stand Against Racial Inequality When He Invited a Black Character to Join Him in a Pool</a></p><p><a href='https://www.nytimes.com/2019/11/19/magazine/mr-rogers.html'>The Mister Rogers No One Saw</a></p><p><a href='https://www.rollins.edu/news/mister-rogers-the-king-of-kindness/'>The King of Kindness</a></p><p><a href='https://allthatsinteresting.com/mr-rogers-military'>The Truth About Those Rumors Of Mr. Rogers’ Badass Military Career</a></p><p><a href='https://navyseals.com/ns-overview/notable-seals/mr-rogers-navy-seal/'>Mr. Rogers a Navy SEAL?</a></p><p><a href='https://www.newspapers.com/clip/52624931/fred-rogers-graduates-from-pittsburgh/'>Fred Rogers graduates from Pittsburgh Theological Seminary.</a></p><p><a href='https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1982/11/18/in-the-land-of-make-believe-the-real-mister-rogers/7ca0e14f-5f91-48e0-932c-898e24970890/'>In the Land of Make Believe, The Real Mister Rogers</a></p><p><a href='https://www.magzter.com/stories/Lifestyle/Guideposts/Forever-Fred'>Forever Fred</a> (full article accessed through my local library database)</p><p><a href='https://www.smithsonianmag.com/arts-culture/mister-rogers-pioneered-speaking-kids-about-gun-violence-180969002/'>Mister Rogers Pioneered Speaking to Kids About Gun Violence</a></p><p><a href='https://www.pittmed.health.pitt.edu/story/when-fred-met-margaret'>When Fred Met Margaret</a></p><p><a href='https://www.fatherly.com/health/margaret-mcfarland-science-mister-rogers'>5 Lessons From Margaret McFarland, The Scientist Behind Mister Rogers</a></p><p><a href='https://www.cbc.ca/archives/before-mr-rogers-neighborhood-came-misterogers-on-cbc-1.4696434'>Before Mr. Rogers&apos; Neighborhood came Misterogers on CBC</a></p><p><a href='https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk'>Support the show</a></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, Hailee is bewitched by explores the life and impact of Fred Rogers, better known as Mister Rogers. From his early days in television to his enduring legacy, we delve into the world of this beloved figure and examine the ways in which he touched the lives of countless people.</p><p><b>Staff Picks</b></p><ul><li><em>Burn Down, Rise Up</em> by Vincent Turado</li></ul><p><b>Recommendations</b></p><p><b>Movies and TV</b></p><ul><li><em>It’s a Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood</em></li><li><em>Won&apos;t You Be My Neighbor?</em></li><li><em>Mister Rogers Neighborhood</em></li></ul><p><b>Books</b></p><ul><li><em>Knitting in the Neighborhood</em></li><li><em>The Good Neighbor: The Life and Work of Fred Rogers</em> by Maxwell King</li><li><em>Kindness and Wonder: Why Mister Rogers Matters Now More Than Ever</em> by Gavin Edwards</li><li><em>Mister Rogers&apos; Gift of Music</em> Donna Cangelosi</li><li><em>Hello, Neighbor!: The Kind and Caring World of Mister Rogers</em> by Matthew Cordell</li><li><em>Fred&apos;s Big Feelings: The Life and Legacy of Mister Rogers</em> by Laura Renauld</li><li><em>A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood: The Poetry of Mister Rogers </em>by Fred Rogers</li></ul><p>If you are interested in any of the books we talk about in this episode, please consider purchasing them through our affiliate link with <a href='http://bookshop.org/'>Bookshop.org</a></p><p><b>Sources</b></p><p><a href='https://www.misterrogers.org/about-fred-rogers/'>About Fred Rogers</a></p><p><a href='https://www.visitpa.com/trip-itinerary/fred-rogers-trail-pittsburgh-its-countryside-laurel-highlands'>Fred Rogers Trail</a></p><p><a href='https://www.biography.com/actors/mister-rogers-officer-clemmons-pool'>Fred Rogers Took a Stand Against Racial Inequality When He Invited a Black Character to Join Him in a Pool</a></p><p><a href='https://www.nytimes.com/2019/11/19/magazine/mr-rogers.html'>The Mister Rogers No One Saw</a></p><p><a href='https://www.rollins.edu/news/mister-rogers-the-king-of-kindness/'>The King of Kindness</a></p><p><a href='https://allthatsinteresting.com/mr-rogers-military'>The Truth About Those Rumors Of Mr. Rogers’ Badass Military Career</a></p><p><a href='https://navyseals.com/ns-overview/notable-seals/mr-rogers-navy-seal/'>Mr. Rogers a Navy SEAL?</a></p><p><a href='https://www.newspapers.com/clip/52624931/fred-rogers-graduates-from-pittsburgh/'>Fred Rogers graduates from Pittsburgh Theological Seminary.</a></p><p><a href='https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/1982/11/18/in-the-land-of-make-believe-the-real-mister-rogers/7ca0e14f-5f91-48e0-932c-898e24970890/'>In the Land of Make Believe, The Real Mister Rogers</a></p><p><a href='https://www.magzter.com/stories/Lifestyle/Guideposts/Forever-Fred'>Forever Fred</a> (full article accessed through my local library database)</p><p><a href='https://www.smithsonianmag.com/arts-culture/mister-rogers-pioneered-speaking-kids-about-gun-violence-180969002/'>Mister Rogers Pioneered Speaking to Kids About Gun Violence</a></p><p><a href='https://www.pittmed.health.pitt.edu/story/when-fred-met-margaret'>When Fred Met Margaret</a></p><p><a href='https://www.fatherly.com/health/margaret-mcfarland-science-mister-rogers'>5 Lessons From Margaret McFarland, The Scientist Behind Mister Rogers</a></p><p><a href='https://www.cbc.ca/archives/before-mr-rogers-neighborhood-came-misterogers-on-cbc-1.4696434'>Before Mr. Rogers&apos; Neighborhood came Misterogers on CBC</a></p><p><a href='https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk'>Support the show</a></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1937018/episodes/12582960-mister-fred-rogers.mp3" length="63211361" type="audio/mpeg" />
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    <pubDate>Wed, 05 Apr 2023 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>5259</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>3</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>11</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Just Missed It Club : Crossover with the Unsinkable Podcast! </itunes:title>
    <title>The Just Missed It Club : Crossover with the Unsinkable Podcast! </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[This week, we get to share a super special crossover episode with Unsinkable: the Titanic Podcast!   Join the Reference Desk, along with Unsinkable host L. A. Beadles as we look into the lives of some of the fortunate folks who were meant to be on the maiden voyage of the RMS Titanic, but due to a plethora of circumstances, just missed the ship. From crew members to some very wealthy people. we will chat about their lives, why they ended up missing the boat, and what might have happened ...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>This week, we get to share a super special crossover episode with <a href='https://www.unsinkablepod.com'>Unsinkable: the Titanic Podcast!</a> <br/><br/>Join the Reference Desk, along with Unsinkable host L. A. Beadles as we look into the lives of some of the fortunate folks who were meant to be on the maiden voyage of the RMS Titanic, but due to a plethora of circumstances, just missed the ship. From crew members to some very wealthy people. we will chat about their lives, why they ended up missing the boat, and what might have happened if they had gone down with the ship. <br/><br/>Unsinkable is a Titanic podcast, but it is so muich ,more. It is a deep dive into the historical and cultural impact of every aspect of the ship that sank on April 15, 1912. It is full of exactly the kind of expertly researched rabbit holes that we love, and we know you will love it too! <br/><br/>Check it out wherever you listen to your podcasts! <br/><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This week, we get to share a super special crossover episode with <a href='https://www.unsinkablepod.com'>Unsinkable: the Titanic Podcast!</a> <br/><br/>Join the Reference Desk, along with Unsinkable host L. A. Beadles as we look into the lives of some of the fortunate folks who were meant to be on the maiden voyage of the RMS Titanic, but due to a plethora of circumstances, just missed the ship. From crew members to some very wealthy people. we will chat about their lives, why they ended up missing the boat, and what might have happened if they had gone down with the ship. <br/><br/>Unsinkable is a Titanic podcast, but it is so muich ,more. It is a deep dive into the historical and cultural impact of every aspect of the ship that sank on April 15, 1912. It is full of exactly the kind of expertly researched rabbit holes that we love, and we know you will love it too! <br/><br/>Check it out wherever you listen to your podcasts! <br/><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1937018/episodes/12482362-the-just-missed-it-club-crossover-with-the-unsinkable-podcast.mp3" length="109477830" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 22 Mar 2023 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>9114</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Americans and the Holocaust</itunes:title>
    <title>Americans and the Holocaust</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode, Katie shares what America knew about the Holocaust as it was unfolding.   Recently, Katie volunteered as a docent for the ALA's traveling "Americans and the Holocaust" exhibition in partnership with the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. The exhibition explores how much Americans knew about the Nazi persecution and murder of Jews in Europe and examines the U.S. response in a global, historical context. The exhibition also invites visitors to consider what more could hav...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, Katie shares what America knew about the Holocaust as it was unfolding. <br/><br/>Recently, Katie volunteered as a docent for the <b>ALA&apos;s traveling &quot;Americans and the Holocaust&quot; exhibition in partnership with the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. </b>The exhibition explores how much Americans knew about the Nazi persecution and murder of Jews in Europe and examines the U.S. response in a global, historical context. The exhibition also invites visitors to consider what more could have been done by Americans, a question we should continuously be asking ourselves as acts of persecution and genocide continues around the world to this day. <br/><br/>For more information about the &quot;Americans and the Holocaust&quot; exhibition:<br/><a href='https://exhibitions.ushmm.org/americans-and-the-holocaust'>Exhibit at the USHMM in Washington D.C. </a><br/><a href='https://www.ushmm.org/information/exhibitions/museum-exhibitions/americans-and-the-holocaust/tour'>Guided video tour with curator Dr. Daniel Greene</a><br/><a href='https://www.ushmm.org/information/exhibitions/traveling-exhibitions/americans-and-the-holocaust'>Americans and the Holocaust traveling exhibition </a><br/><br/>Suggested reading:<br/><a href='https://www.ala.org/tools/sites/ala.org.tools/files/content/ALA%20Annotated%20Bibliography.pdf'> Selections to accompany the USHMM exhibit </a><br/><a href='https://www.ala.org/tools/sites/ala.org.tools/files/content/ALA%20Full%20Bibliography.pdf'>Selections to accompany the ALA traveling exhibit</a><br/><a href='https://www.ala.org/tools/sites/ala.org.tools/files/content/ALA%20YA%20Bibliography_0.pdf'>YA and Children&apos;s selections from the Teacher Fellows with the USHMM</a><br/><br/><a href='https://www.pbs.org/kenburns/us-and-the-holocaust/'>PBS documentary: The U.S. and the Holocaust </a><br/><br/>Staff picks:</p><ul><li><em>One Night on the Island </em>by Josie Silver</li><li><em>The Dead Romantics</em> by Ashley Poston </li></ul><p>The Reference Desk&apos;s recommended Holocaust reads:</p><ul><li><em>Hitlerland </em>by Andrew Nagorski</li><li><em>The Unwanted </em>by Michael Dobbs</li><li><em>Why? Explaining the Holocaust </em>by Peter Hayes</li><li><em>The Book Smugglers </em>by David E. Fishman</li><li><em>The Nazi and the Barber </em>by Edgar Hilsenrath</li><li><em>Badenheim 1939  </em>by Aharon Appelfeld</li><li><em>This Way for the Gas, Ladies and Gentlemen </em>by Tadeusz Borowski</li><li><em>The Occupation Trilogy  </em>by Patrick Modiano </li></ul><p>All suggested readings available in our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop </a></p><p>References:<br/><br/><a href='https://www.ala.org/tools/programming/USHolocaustMuseum'>Materials provided by the ALA</a><br/><a href='https://www.ushmm.org/information/exhibitions/museum-exhibitions/americans-and-the-holocaust'>The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum </a><br/><br/></p><p><br/></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, Katie shares what America knew about the Holocaust as it was unfolding. <br/><br/>Recently, Katie volunteered as a docent for the <b>ALA&apos;s traveling &quot;Americans and the Holocaust&quot; exhibition in partnership with the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. </b>The exhibition explores how much Americans knew about the Nazi persecution and murder of Jews in Europe and examines the U.S. response in a global, historical context. The exhibition also invites visitors to consider what more could have been done by Americans, a question we should continuously be asking ourselves as acts of persecution and genocide continues around the world to this day. <br/><br/>For more information about the &quot;Americans and the Holocaust&quot; exhibition:<br/><a href='https://exhibitions.ushmm.org/americans-and-the-holocaust'>Exhibit at the USHMM in Washington D.C. </a><br/><a href='https://www.ushmm.org/information/exhibitions/museum-exhibitions/americans-and-the-holocaust/tour'>Guided video tour with curator Dr. Daniel Greene</a><br/><a href='https://www.ushmm.org/information/exhibitions/traveling-exhibitions/americans-and-the-holocaust'>Americans and the Holocaust traveling exhibition </a><br/><br/>Suggested reading:<br/><a href='https://www.ala.org/tools/sites/ala.org.tools/files/content/ALA%20Annotated%20Bibliography.pdf'> Selections to accompany the USHMM exhibit </a><br/><a href='https://www.ala.org/tools/sites/ala.org.tools/files/content/ALA%20Full%20Bibliography.pdf'>Selections to accompany the ALA traveling exhibit</a><br/><a href='https://www.ala.org/tools/sites/ala.org.tools/files/content/ALA%20YA%20Bibliography_0.pdf'>YA and Children&apos;s selections from the Teacher Fellows with the USHMM</a><br/><br/><a href='https://www.pbs.org/kenburns/us-and-the-holocaust/'>PBS documentary: The U.S. and the Holocaust </a><br/><br/>Staff picks:</p><ul><li><em>One Night on the Island </em>by Josie Silver</li><li><em>The Dead Romantics</em> by Ashley Poston </li></ul><p>The Reference Desk&apos;s recommended Holocaust reads:</p><ul><li><em>Hitlerland </em>by Andrew Nagorski</li><li><em>The Unwanted </em>by Michael Dobbs</li><li><em>Why? Explaining the Holocaust </em>by Peter Hayes</li><li><em>The Book Smugglers </em>by David E. Fishman</li><li><em>The Nazi and the Barber </em>by Edgar Hilsenrath</li><li><em>Badenheim 1939  </em>by Aharon Appelfeld</li><li><em>This Way for the Gas, Ladies and Gentlemen </em>by Tadeusz Borowski</li><li><em>The Occupation Trilogy  </em>by Patrick Modiano </li></ul><p>All suggested readings available in our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop </a></p><p>References:<br/><br/><a href='https://www.ala.org/tools/programming/USHolocaustMuseum'>Materials provided by the ALA</a><br/><a href='https://www.ushmm.org/information/exhibitions/museum-exhibitions/americans-and-the-holocaust'>The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum </a><br/><br/></p><p><br/></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 08 Mar 2023 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
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    <itunes:title>Women of the Montgomery Bus Boycott</itunes:title>
    <title>Women of the Montgomery Bus Boycott</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode, Hailee is bewitched by some unsung heroines of the Montgomery Bus Boycott.  While we all know the name Rosa Parks and her rightful place in history, too few know the names Claudette Colvin, Georgia Gilmore, and Elizabeth Jennings. These brave women fought for transportation justice, helping in their own ways a century apart to end segregation on public transportation. Elizabeth Jennings sued the Third Avenue Railroad Company because of their discrimination of African-Ame...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, Hailee is bewitched by some unsung heroines of the Montgomery Bus Boycott. </p><p>While we all know the name Rosa Parks and her rightful place in history, too few know the names Claudette Colvin, Georgia Gilmore, and Elizabeth Jennings. These brave women fought for transportation justice, helping in their own ways a century apart to end segregation on public transportation. Elizabeth Jennings sued the Third Avenue Railroad Company because of their discrimination of African-American people on city streetcars in NYC in the 1850s. Claudette Colvin refused her seat on a segregated Montgomery bus before Rosa Parks and before the Montgomery Bus Boycott, and Georgia Gilmore organized a group of women to sell their baked goods and cooked meals to raise money for the Boycott. </p><p><br/></p><p><b>Staff picks</b>: </p><p><em>How to Sell a Haunted House </em>by Grady Hendrix</p><p><em>Tomorrow, and Tomorrow, and Tomorrow by Gabrielle Zevin </em></p><p><br/></p><p><b>Related media recommendations</b>: </p><p><em>Sweet Justice: Georgia Gilmore and the Montgomery Bus</em> by Mara Rockliff</p><p><em>The Potlikker Papers: A Food History of the Modern South</em> by John T. Edge</p><p><em>Feed the Resistance: Recipes + Ideas for Getting Involved</em> by Julia Turshen</p><p><em>Montgomery Bus Boycott and the Women Who Started It</em>: T<em>he Memoir of Jo Ann Gibson Robinson</em> by Jo Ann Gibson</p><p><em>Street Car to Justice: How Elizabeth Jennings Won the Right to Ride in New York </em>by Amy Hill Hearth</p><p><em>Claudette Colvin: Twice Toward</em> Justice by Philip Hoose</p><p><em>The Invincible Summer of Juniper Jones</em> by Daven McQueen</p><p><em>Walking to the Bus-Rider Blues</em> by Harriet Gillem Robinet</p><p><em>The last is a series of books: The Logan Family Saga</em> by Mildred Taylor</p><p><br/></p><p>If you are interested in any of the books we talk about in this episode, please consider purchasing them through our affiliate link with <a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/episode-3-9-women-of-the-montgomery-bus-boycott'>Bookshop.org</a></p><p><br/></p><p><b>Sources</b>:</p><p><a href='https://www.nytimes.com/2019/07/31/obituaries/georgia-gilmore-overlooked.html'>Overlooked No More: Georgia Gilmore, Who Fed and Funded the Montgomery Bus Boycott</a></p><p><a href='https://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2018/01/15/577675950/meet-the-fearless-cook-who-secretly-fed-and-funded-the-civil-rights-movement'>Meet The Fearless Cook Who Secretly Fed — And Funded — The Civil Rights Movement</a></p><p><a href='http://www.history.com/topics/black-history/montgomery-bus-boycott'>Montgomery Bus Boycott</a></p><p><a href='https://www.npr.org/2009/03/15/101719889/before-rosa-parks-there-was-claudette-colvin'>Before Rosa Parks, There Was Claudette Colvin</a></p><p><a href='https://www.mdcinc.org/2022/08/23/southern-black-womens-presence-in-invisibility-miss-georgia-gilmore-the-club-from-nowhere/'>(Southern) Black Women’s Presence in Invisibility: Miss Georgia Gilmore &amp; The Club from Nowhere</a></p><p><a href='https://timeline.com/georgia-gilmore-bus-boycott-f79b5ee4b1c2'>In the Montgomery bus boycott, Georgia Gilmore fed workers, MLK, and everyone in between</a></p><p><a href='https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2019/obituaries/elizabeth-jennings-overlooked.html'>Overlooked: Elizabeth Jennings</a></p><p><a href='https://www.educatorsusa.org/black-history-month-spotlight-elizabeth-jennings-graham/'>BLACK HISTORY MONTH SPOTLIGHT: ELIZABETH JENNINGS GRAHAM</a></p><p><a href='https://www.theguardian.com/society/2021/feb/25/claudette-colvin-the-woman-who-refused-to-give-up-her-bus-seat-nine-months-before-rosa-parks'>Claudette Colvin: the woman who refused to give up her bus seat – nine months before Rosa Parks</a></p><p>Claudette Colvin: Twice Toward Justice by Phillip Hoose</p><p><a href='https://nmaahc.si.edu/explore/stories/jo-ann-robinson-heroine-montgomery-bus-boycott'>Jo Ann Robinson: A Heroine of the Mon</a></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, Hailee is bewitched by some unsung heroines of the Montgomery Bus Boycott. </p><p>While we all know the name Rosa Parks and her rightful place in history, too few know the names Claudette Colvin, Georgia Gilmore, and Elizabeth Jennings. These brave women fought for transportation justice, helping in their own ways a century apart to end segregation on public transportation. Elizabeth Jennings sued the Third Avenue Railroad Company because of their discrimination of African-American people on city streetcars in NYC in the 1850s. Claudette Colvin refused her seat on a segregated Montgomery bus before Rosa Parks and before the Montgomery Bus Boycott, and Georgia Gilmore organized a group of women to sell their baked goods and cooked meals to raise money for the Boycott. </p><p><br/></p><p><b>Staff picks</b>: </p><p><em>How to Sell a Haunted House </em>by Grady Hendrix</p><p><em>Tomorrow, and Tomorrow, and Tomorrow by Gabrielle Zevin </em></p><p><br/></p><p><b>Related media recommendations</b>: </p><p><em>Sweet Justice: Georgia Gilmore and the Montgomery Bus</em> by Mara Rockliff</p><p><em>The Potlikker Papers: A Food History of the Modern South</em> by John T. Edge</p><p><em>Feed the Resistance: Recipes + Ideas for Getting Involved</em> by Julia Turshen</p><p><em>Montgomery Bus Boycott and the Women Who Started It</em>: T<em>he Memoir of Jo Ann Gibson Robinson</em> by Jo Ann Gibson</p><p><em>Street Car to Justice: How Elizabeth Jennings Won the Right to Ride in New York </em>by Amy Hill Hearth</p><p><em>Claudette Colvin: Twice Toward</em> Justice by Philip Hoose</p><p><em>The Invincible Summer of Juniper Jones</em> by Daven McQueen</p><p><em>Walking to the Bus-Rider Blues</em> by Harriet Gillem Robinet</p><p><em>The last is a series of books: The Logan Family Saga</em> by Mildred Taylor</p><p><br/></p><p>If you are interested in any of the books we talk about in this episode, please consider purchasing them through our affiliate link with <a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/episode-3-9-women-of-the-montgomery-bus-boycott'>Bookshop.org</a></p><p><br/></p><p><b>Sources</b>:</p><p><a href='https://www.nytimes.com/2019/07/31/obituaries/georgia-gilmore-overlooked.html'>Overlooked No More: Georgia Gilmore, Who Fed and Funded the Montgomery Bus Boycott</a></p><p><a href='https://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2018/01/15/577675950/meet-the-fearless-cook-who-secretly-fed-and-funded-the-civil-rights-movement'>Meet The Fearless Cook Who Secretly Fed — And Funded — The Civil Rights Movement</a></p><p><a href='http://www.history.com/topics/black-history/montgomery-bus-boycott'>Montgomery Bus Boycott</a></p><p><a href='https://www.npr.org/2009/03/15/101719889/before-rosa-parks-there-was-claudette-colvin'>Before Rosa Parks, There Was Claudette Colvin</a></p><p><a href='https://www.mdcinc.org/2022/08/23/southern-black-womens-presence-in-invisibility-miss-georgia-gilmore-the-club-from-nowhere/'>(Southern) Black Women’s Presence in Invisibility: Miss Georgia Gilmore &amp; The Club from Nowhere</a></p><p><a href='https://timeline.com/georgia-gilmore-bus-boycott-f79b5ee4b1c2'>In the Montgomery bus boycott, Georgia Gilmore fed workers, MLK, and everyone in between</a></p><p><a href='https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2019/obituaries/elizabeth-jennings-overlooked.html'>Overlooked: Elizabeth Jennings</a></p><p><a href='https://www.educatorsusa.org/black-history-month-spotlight-elizabeth-jennings-graham/'>BLACK HISTORY MONTH SPOTLIGHT: ELIZABETH JENNINGS GRAHAM</a></p><p><a href='https://www.theguardian.com/society/2021/feb/25/claudette-colvin-the-woman-who-refused-to-give-up-her-bus-seat-nine-months-before-rosa-parks'>Claudette Colvin: the woman who refused to give up her bus seat – nine months before Rosa Parks</a></p><p>Claudette Colvin: Twice Toward Justice by Phillip Hoose</p><p><a href='https://nmaahc.si.edu/explore/stories/jo-ann-robinson-heroine-montgomery-bus-boycott'>Jo Ann Robinson: A Heroine of the Mon</a></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 22 Feb 2023 17:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
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    <itunes:title>Tham Luang Cave Rescue of the Wild Boars Youth Soccer Team: Part 2</itunes:title>
    <title>Tham Luang Cave Rescue of the Wild Boars Youth Soccer Team: Part 2</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[This week, Katie is bewitched by the incredible rescue of 13 people from the flooded Tham Luang cave in Thailand.   In part 2 of this story, efforts at Tham Luang shift from search to rescue as the Thai government explores three possible options to save the Wild Boars: dive, drill, or delay. But when conditions in the cave begin to deteriorate rapidly, their options shrink, and expert cave divers John Volanthen and Rick Stanton are tasked with planning the impossible. With the help of Au...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>This week, Katie is bewitched by the incredible rescue of 13 people from the flooded Tham Luang cave in Thailand. <br/><br/>In part 2 of this story, efforts at Tham Luang shift from search to rescue as the Thai government explores three possible options to save the Wild Boars: dive, drill, or delay. But when conditions in the cave begin to deteriorate rapidly, their options shrink, and expert cave divers John Volanthen and Rick Stanton are tasked with planning the impossible. With the help of Australian cave-diving anesthesiologist Dr. Richard Harris and a team of divers from around the world, John and Rick lead the incredible rescue of all 13 Wild Boars. After 18 days in the dark, an international rescue effort involving over 10,000 volunteers ended in triumph. <br/><br/>Recommended reading available in our bookshop: </p><ul><li><em>Aquanut: A Life Beneath the Surface </em>by Rick Stanton</li><li><em>Against All Odds  </em>by Richard Harris and Craig Challen</li><li><em>All Thirteen: The Incredible Cave Rescue of the Thai Boys&apos; Soccer Team </em>by Christina Soontronvat</li><li><em>Feral Youth </em>by Shaun David Hutchinson et al. </li><li><em>The Descent </em>by Jeff Long</li><li><em>Lift Your Light a Little Higher: The Story of Stephen Bishop, Slave-Explorer </em>by Heather Hensen</li></ul><p>Recommended watching: </p><ul><li><em>The Trapped 13: How we Survived the Thai Cave, </em>available on Netflix</li><li><em>The Rescue, </em>available on Nat Geo/Disney+ </li><li><em>Drain the Oceans: Thai Cave Rescue (season 2, episode 9), </em>available on Disney+</li><li><em>Thai Cave Rescue: Limited Series, </em>available on Netflix</li><li><em>Thirteen Lives, </em>available on Amazon Prime Video</li></ul><p>Links:<br/><br/><a href='https://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/business/biotech/sd-me-thai-rescue-san-marcos-masks-20180711-story.html'>Diving masks from San Marcos company helped rescue of Thai boys from cave</a><br/><a href='https://www.esri.com/about/newsroom/blog/technology-behind-thailand-cave-rescue/'>The Technology Behind the Thailand Cave Rescue</a><br/><a href='https://www.thailandcaves.shepton.org.uk/rescue-summary'>A summary of the Tham Luang Rescue</a><br/><a href='https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-44791998'>The full story of Thailand’s extraordinary cave rescue</a><br/><a href='https://www.escape.com.au/destinations/asia/thailand/thailands-tham-luang-rescue-cave-has-reopened-to-tourists-heres-what-its-like/news-story/183ab3a945cb6c9c37c2e2e42932fe20'>Thailand&apos;s Tham Luang rescue cave has reopened to tourists. Here&apos;s what it&apos;s like</a><br/><a href='https://www.nationalgeographic.com/adventure/article/thai-rescue-cave-divers?loggedin=true&amp;rnd=1675654618178'>The untold story of the daring cave divers who saved the Thai soccer team</a><br/><a href='https://www.newsweek.com/where-are-thai-cave-rescue-divers-now-what-happened-them-john-volanthen-rick-stanton-1745744'>Where Are the Thai Cave Rescue Divers Now and What Happened to Them?</a><br/><a href='https://www.thaiexaminer.com/thai-news-foreigners/2019/05/02/thai-cave-boys-film-netflix-world-story-rescue-coach-thailand-tham-luang-wild-boars/'>Wild Boar soccer team become millionaires after signing deal with Netflix for Tham Luang story</a><br/><a href='https://abcnews.go.com/International/whirlwind-year-wild-boars-soccer-team-dramatic-rescue/story?id=64068682'>Whirlwind year for Wild Boars</a><br/><a href='https://www.rescue.org/article/some-boys-rescued-thai-cave-are-stateless-what-does-mean'>Some of the boys rescued from a Thai cave are &apos;stateless.&apos; What does that mean? </a><br/><br/></p><p><br/><br/><br/><br/></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This week, Katie is bewitched by the incredible rescue of 13 people from the flooded Tham Luang cave in Thailand. <br/><br/>In part 2 of this story, efforts at Tham Luang shift from search to rescue as the Thai government explores three possible options to save the Wild Boars: dive, drill, or delay. But when conditions in the cave begin to deteriorate rapidly, their options shrink, and expert cave divers John Volanthen and Rick Stanton are tasked with planning the impossible. With the help of Australian cave-diving anesthesiologist Dr. Richard Harris and a team of divers from around the world, John and Rick lead the incredible rescue of all 13 Wild Boars. After 18 days in the dark, an international rescue effort involving over 10,000 volunteers ended in triumph. <br/><br/>Recommended reading available in our bookshop: </p><ul><li><em>Aquanut: A Life Beneath the Surface </em>by Rick Stanton</li><li><em>Against All Odds  </em>by Richard Harris and Craig Challen</li><li><em>All Thirteen: The Incredible Cave Rescue of the Thai Boys&apos; Soccer Team </em>by Christina Soontronvat</li><li><em>Feral Youth </em>by Shaun David Hutchinson et al. </li><li><em>The Descent </em>by Jeff Long</li><li><em>Lift Your Light a Little Higher: The Story of Stephen Bishop, Slave-Explorer </em>by Heather Hensen</li></ul><p>Recommended watching: </p><ul><li><em>The Trapped 13: How we Survived the Thai Cave, </em>available on Netflix</li><li><em>The Rescue, </em>available on Nat Geo/Disney+ </li><li><em>Drain the Oceans: Thai Cave Rescue (season 2, episode 9), </em>available on Disney+</li><li><em>Thai Cave Rescue: Limited Series, </em>available on Netflix</li><li><em>Thirteen Lives, </em>available on Amazon Prime Video</li></ul><p>Links:<br/><br/><a href='https://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/business/biotech/sd-me-thai-rescue-san-marcos-masks-20180711-story.html'>Diving masks from San Marcos company helped rescue of Thai boys from cave</a><br/><a href='https://www.esri.com/about/newsroom/blog/technology-behind-thailand-cave-rescue/'>The Technology Behind the Thailand Cave Rescue</a><br/><a href='https://www.thailandcaves.shepton.org.uk/rescue-summary'>A summary of the Tham Luang Rescue</a><br/><a href='https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-44791998'>The full story of Thailand’s extraordinary cave rescue</a><br/><a href='https://www.escape.com.au/destinations/asia/thailand/thailands-tham-luang-rescue-cave-has-reopened-to-tourists-heres-what-its-like/news-story/183ab3a945cb6c9c37c2e2e42932fe20'>Thailand&apos;s Tham Luang rescue cave has reopened to tourists. Here&apos;s what it&apos;s like</a><br/><a href='https://www.nationalgeographic.com/adventure/article/thai-rescue-cave-divers?loggedin=true&amp;rnd=1675654618178'>The untold story of the daring cave divers who saved the Thai soccer team</a><br/><a href='https://www.newsweek.com/where-are-thai-cave-rescue-divers-now-what-happened-them-john-volanthen-rick-stanton-1745744'>Where Are the Thai Cave Rescue Divers Now and What Happened to Them?</a><br/><a href='https://www.thaiexaminer.com/thai-news-foreigners/2019/05/02/thai-cave-boys-film-netflix-world-story-rescue-coach-thailand-tham-luang-wild-boars/'>Wild Boar soccer team become millionaires after signing deal with Netflix for Tham Luang story</a><br/><a href='https://abcnews.go.com/International/whirlwind-year-wild-boars-soccer-team-dramatic-rescue/story?id=64068682'>Whirlwind year for Wild Boars</a><br/><a href='https://www.rescue.org/article/some-boys-rescued-thai-cave-are-stateless-what-does-mean'>Some of the boys rescued from a Thai cave are &apos;stateless.&apos; What does that mean? </a><br/><br/></p><p><br/><br/><br/><br/></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 08 Feb 2023 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>4754</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>3</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>8</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>true</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Tham Luang Cave Rescue of the Wild Boars Youth Soccer Team: Part 1</itunes:title>
    <title>Tham Luang Cave Rescue of the Wild Boars Youth Soccer Team: Part 1</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[This week, Katie is bewitched by the incredible rescue of the Wild Boars youth soccer team from Tham Luang cave.   In June 2018, twelve boys and their soccer coach headed into a local cave system to celebrate a teammate's birthday. But what was a typical afternoon for kids in this rural northern Thailand town quickly became an unthinkable emergency when an unexpected rainstorm left their only exit underwater. Within days, the entire world watched with bated breath as expert cave divers f...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>This week, Katie is bewitched by the incredible rescue of the Wild Boars youth soccer team from Tham Luang cave. <br/><br/>In June 2018, twelve boys and their soccer coach headed into a local cave system to celebrate a teammate&apos;s birthday. But what was a typical afternoon for kids in this rural northern Thailand town quickly became an unthinkable emergency when an unexpected rainstorm left their only exit underwater. Within days, the entire world watched with bated breath as expert cave divers fought against a raging subterranean river in an increasingly desperate bid to find the team. Then, nine days after their disappearance, divers Rick Stanton and John Volanthen surfaced 2.5 miles from the cave entrance and found themselves face-to-face with thirteen survivors. <br/><br/>In this first half of a two-part series, we explore the days leading up to the discovery of the Wild Boars team. In part 2, we&apos;ll cover the absolutely miraculous rescue of all thirteen boys. <br/><br/>Staff picks: </p><ul><li><em>Heartstopper: </em>a Netflix series based on the graphic novels of the same name by Alice Oseman </li><li><em>Scattered Showers </em>by Rainbow Rowell </li></ul><p>find these titles and more in our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop!</a><br/><br/>Links: <br/><a href='https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27723015/'><b>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27723015/</b></a></p><p><a href='http://www.swiss-cave-diving.org/PDF-dateien/Potts_30YearsUSACaveDiving.pdf'><b>http://www.swiss-cave-diving.org/PDF-dateien/Potts_30YearsUSACaveDiving.pdf</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.reuters.com/article/us-thailand-accident-cave-timeline/timeline-thai-cave-rescue-that-transfixed-the-world-for-17-days-idUSKCN1TP1GB'><b>https://www.reuters.com/article/us-thailand-accident-cave-timeline/timeline-thai-cave-rescue-that-transfixed-the-world-for-17-days-idUSKCN1TP1GB</b></a></p><p><a href='https://globalnews.ca/news/4322827/how-thai-soccer-team-became-trapped-in-thai-cave/#:~:text=Some%20of%20the%20boys%20had,returning%20home%20on%20June%2023'><b>https://globalnews.ca/news/4322827/how-thai-soccer-team-became-trapped-in-thai-cave/#:~:text=Some%20of%20the%20boys%20had,returning%20home%20on%20June%2023</b></a><b>.</b></p><p><a href='https://www.vox.com/2018/7/18/17585868/thai-cave-rescue-press-conference'><b>https://www.vox.com/2018/7/18/17585868/thai-cave-rescue-press-conference</b></a></p><p><a href='https://edition.cnn.com/2018/07/13/uk/thai-cave-rescue-british-divers-intl/index.html'><b>https://edition.cnn.com/2018/07/13/uk/thai-cave-rescue-british-divers-intl/index.html</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.nytimes.com/2022/09/26/world/asia/thai-cave-rescue-tourism.html'><b>https://www.nytimes.com/2022/09/26/world/asia/thai-cave-rescue-tourism.html</b></a></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This week, Katie is bewitched by the incredible rescue of the Wild Boars youth soccer team from Tham Luang cave. <br/><br/>In June 2018, twelve boys and their soccer coach headed into a local cave system to celebrate a teammate&apos;s birthday. But what was a typical afternoon for kids in this rural northern Thailand town quickly became an unthinkable emergency when an unexpected rainstorm left their only exit underwater. Within days, the entire world watched with bated breath as expert cave divers fought against a raging subterranean river in an increasingly desperate bid to find the team. Then, nine days after their disappearance, divers Rick Stanton and John Volanthen surfaced 2.5 miles from the cave entrance and found themselves face-to-face with thirteen survivors. <br/><br/>In this first half of a two-part series, we explore the days leading up to the discovery of the Wild Boars team. In part 2, we&apos;ll cover the absolutely miraculous rescue of all thirteen boys. <br/><br/>Staff picks: </p><ul><li><em>Heartstopper: </em>a Netflix series based on the graphic novels of the same name by Alice Oseman </li><li><em>Scattered Showers </em>by Rainbow Rowell </li></ul><p>find these titles and more in our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop!</a><br/><br/>Links: <br/><a href='https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27723015/'><b>https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27723015/</b></a></p><p><a href='http://www.swiss-cave-diving.org/PDF-dateien/Potts_30YearsUSACaveDiving.pdf'><b>http://www.swiss-cave-diving.org/PDF-dateien/Potts_30YearsUSACaveDiving.pdf</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.reuters.com/article/us-thailand-accident-cave-timeline/timeline-thai-cave-rescue-that-transfixed-the-world-for-17-days-idUSKCN1TP1GB'><b>https://www.reuters.com/article/us-thailand-accident-cave-timeline/timeline-thai-cave-rescue-that-transfixed-the-world-for-17-days-idUSKCN1TP1GB</b></a></p><p><a href='https://globalnews.ca/news/4322827/how-thai-soccer-team-became-trapped-in-thai-cave/#:~:text=Some%20of%20the%20boys%20had,returning%20home%20on%20June%2023'><b>https://globalnews.ca/news/4322827/how-thai-soccer-team-became-trapped-in-thai-cave/#:~:text=Some%20of%20the%20boys%20had,returning%20home%20on%20June%2023</b></a><b>.</b></p><p><a href='https://www.vox.com/2018/7/18/17585868/thai-cave-rescue-press-conference'><b>https://www.vox.com/2018/7/18/17585868/thai-cave-rescue-press-conference</b></a></p><p><a href='https://edition.cnn.com/2018/07/13/uk/thai-cave-rescue-british-divers-intl/index.html'><b>https://edition.cnn.com/2018/07/13/uk/thai-cave-rescue-british-divers-intl/index.html</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.nytimes.com/2022/09/26/world/asia/thai-cave-rescue-tourism.html'><b>https://www.nytimes.com/2022/09/26/world/asia/thai-cave-rescue-tourism.html</b></a></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1937018/episodes/12143258-tham-luang-cave-rescue-of-the-wild-boars-youth-soccer-team-part-1.mp3" length="54775825" type="audio/mpeg" />
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    <itunes:author>The Reference Desk</itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 01 Feb 2023 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>4561</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>3</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>7</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>true</itunes:explicit>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Watcher</itunes:title>
    <title>The Watcher</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In 2014, the Broaddus family of New Jersey closed on their dream home in the beautiful town of Westfield. But before even moving in, their dream home turned into a nightmare. Just three days after closing, the family received a letter in a white, card-shaped envelope addressed to “the New Owners” in thick, chunky letters. This letter is the first of several frightening letters the family would receive.  Netflix recently released a show based on this mysterious case but here is the real s...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In 2014, the Broaddus family of New Jersey closed on their dream home in the beautiful town of Westfield. But before even moving in, their dream home turned into a nightmare. Just three days after closing, the family received a letter in a white, card-shaped envelope addressed to “the New Owners” in thick, chunky letters. This letter is the first of several frightening letters the family would receive.  Netflix recently released a show based on this mysterious case but here is the real story of what happened at 657 Boulevard. </p><p><br/></p><p><b>Recommendations</b></p><p><b>Movies and TV</b></p><ul><li>The Watcher (2022) - Netflix</li><li>The Watcher (2016) - Lifetime</li></ul><p><b>Books</b></p><ul><li><em>The Invited </em>by Jennifer McMahon</li><li><em>Good Neighbors </em>by Sarah Langan</li><li><em>The Hollow Places</em> by T. Kingfisher</li><li><em>Rosemary’s Baby</em> by Ira Levin</li></ul><p>If you are interested in purchasing these, or any of the titles we discuss on the show, please use our affiliate link at <a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/episode-3-6-the-watcher'>bookshop.org!</a> </p><p><br/></p><p><b>Sources</b></p><ul><li><a href='https://www.cnn.com/2019/08/12/us/the-watcher-house-stalker-trnd/index.html?utm_medium=social&amp;utm_source=twCNN&amp;utm_term=link&amp;utm_content=2019-08-13T11%3A27%3A02'>The Watcher House Sold</a></li><li><a href='https://www.thecut.com/article/the-haunting-of-657-boulevard-in-westfield-new-jersey.html'>The Watcher</a></li><li><a href='https://people.com/crime/the-watcher-where-is-the-broaddus-family-now/'>The Watcher: Where is the Broaddus Family Now</a></li><li><a href='https://people.com/crime/the-watcher-netflix-new-jersey-westfield-home/'>New Jersey Westfield Home</a></li><li><a href='https://www.zillow.com/westfield-nj/?searchQueryState=%7B%22pagination%22%3A%7B%7D%2C%22mapBounds%22%3A%7B%22west%22%3A-74.44172859191895%2C%22east%22%3A-74.24088478088379%2C%22south%22%3A40.59277365384231%2C%22north%22%3A40.697233934774495%7D%2C%22regionSelection%22%3A%5B%7B%22regionId%22%3A27896%2C%22regionType%22%3A6%7D%5D%2C%22isMapVisible%22%3Atrue%2C%22filterState%22%3A%7B%22sort%22%3A%7B%22value%22%3A%22days%22%7D%2C%22ah%22%3A%7B%22value%22%3Atrue%7D%7D%2C%22isListVisible%22%3Atrue%2C%22mapZoom%22%3A13%7D'>Zillow House Listing</a></li><li><a href='https://allthatsinteresting.com/the-watcher-house'>Inside The Spooky ‘Watcher’ House That Terrorized A Wealthy New Jersey Family</a></li><li><a href='https://allthatsinteresting.com/john-list'>John List</a></li><li><a href='https://nypost.com/2022/11/01/watcher-house-owners-made-58-calls-to-police-since-moving-in/'>Current owners facing problems after Netflix show</a></li><li><a href='https://www.nj.com/union/2017/10/judge_rules_on_njs_infamous_watcher_house_lawsuit.html'>Judge Throws Out Westfield Watcher Lawsuit</a></li><li><a href='https://www.realtor.com/news/trends/upscale-suburb-westfield-nj-scariest-place-to-live/'>Why the Upscale Suburb of Westfield, NJ, May Be the Scariest Place to Live in the U.S.</a></li><li><a href='https://www.thecut.com/2022/10/the-watcher-657-boulevard-update.html'>Taking Another Look at The Watcher What we know about the case four years later.</a></li></ul> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In 2014, the Broaddus family of New Jersey closed on their dream home in the beautiful town of Westfield. But before even moving in, their dream home turned into a nightmare. Just three days after closing, the family received a letter in a white, card-shaped envelope addressed to “the New Owners” in thick, chunky letters. This letter is the first of several frightening letters the family would receive.  Netflix recently released a show based on this mysterious case but here is the real story of what happened at 657 Boulevard. </p><p><br/></p><p><b>Recommendations</b></p><p><b>Movies and TV</b></p><ul><li>The Watcher (2022) - Netflix</li><li>The Watcher (2016) - Lifetime</li></ul><p><b>Books</b></p><ul><li><em>The Invited </em>by Jennifer McMahon</li><li><em>Good Neighbors </em>by Sarah Langan</li><li><em>The Hollow Places</em> by T. Kingfisher</li><li><em>Rosemary’s Baby</em> by Ira Levin</li></ul><p>If you are interested in purchasing these, or any of the titles we discuss on the show, please use our affiliate link at <a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/episode-3-6-the-watcher'>bookshop.org!</a> </p><p><br/></p><p><b>Sources</b></p><ul><li><a href='https://www.cnn.com/2019/08/12/us/the-watcher-house-stalker-trnd/index.html?utm_medium=social&amp;utm_source=twCNN&amp;utm_term=link&amp;utm_content=2019-08-13T11%3A27%3A02'>The Watcher House Sold</a></li><li><a href='https://www.thecut.com/article/the-haunting-of-657-boulevard-in-westfield-new-jersey.html'>The Watcher</a></li><li><a href='https://people.com/crime/the-watcher-where-is-the-broaddus-family-now/'>The Watcher: Where is the Broaddus Family Now</a></li><li><a href='https://people.com/crime/the-watcher-netflix-new-jersey-westfield-home/'>New Jersey Westfield Home</a></li><li><a href='https://www.zillow.com/westfield-nj/?searchQueryState=%7B%22pagination%22%3A%7B%7D%2C%22mapBounds%22%3A%7B%22west%22%3A-74.44172859191895%2C%22east%22%3A-74.24088478088379%2C%22south%22%3A40.59277365384231%2C%22north%22%3A40.697233934774495%7D%2C%22regionSelection%22%3A%5B%7B%22regionId%22%3A27896%2C%22regionType%22%3A6%7D%5D%2C%22isMapVisible%22%3Atrue%2C%22filterState%22%3A%7B%22sort%22%3A%7B%22value%22%3A%22days%22%7D%2C%22ah%22%3A%7B%22value%22%3Atrue%7D%7D%2C%22isListVisible%22%3Atrue%2C%22mapZoom%22%3A13%7D'>Zillow House Listing</a></li><li><a href='https://allthatsinteresting.com/the-watcher-house'>Inside The Spooky ‘Watcher’ House That Terrorized A Wealthy New Jersey Family</a></li><li><a href='https://allthatsinteresting.com/john-list'>John List</a></li><li><a href='https://nypost.com/2022/11/01/watcher-house-owners-made-58-calls-to-police-since-moving-in/'>Current owners facing problems after Netflix show</a></li><li><a href='https://www.nj.com/union/2017/10/judge_rules_on_njs_infamous_watcher_house_lawsuit.html'>Judge Throws Out Westfield Watcher Lawsuit</a></li><li><a href='https://www.realtor.com/news/trends/upscale-suburb-westfield-nj-scariest-place-to-live/'>Why the Upscale Suburb of Westfield, NJ, May Be the Scariest Place to Live in the U.S.</a></li><li><a href='https://www.thecut.com/2022/10/the-watcher-657-boulevard-update.html'>Taking Another Look at The Watcher What we know about the case four years later.</a></li></ul> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1937018/episodes/12064572-the-watcher.mp3" length="62081339" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>The Reference Desk</itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 18 Jan 2023 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>5164</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>3</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>true</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Cassie Chadwick (a.k.a. Elizabeth Bigley)</itunes:title>
    <title>Cassie Chadwick (a.k.a. Elizabeth Bigley)</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode, Katie is bewitched by Cassie Chadwick.  In 2021, everyone learned the name "Anna Delvey," fake heiress and SoHo grifter extraordinaire. But over a century before Anna partied with pharma bros and Fyre Fest scammers, Cassie Chadwick was laying the foundation for all female con artists; setting a bar so high for fraud and fakes few would ever come close to achieving her level of Master Swindler.  Born Elizabeth "Betty" Bigley on a rural Canadian farm, this gilded-age ...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><b>In this episode, Katie is bewitched by Cassie Chadwick. </b></p><p>In 2021, everyone learned the name &quot;Anna Delvey,&quot; fake heiress and SoHo grifter extraordinaire. But over a century before Anna partied with pharma bros and Fyre Fest scammers, Cassie Chadwick was laying the foundation for all female con artists; setting a bar so high for fraud and fakes few would ever come close to achieving her level of Master Swindler. </p><p>Born Elizabeth &quot;Betty&quot; Bigley on a rural Canadian farm, this gilded-age grifter would go on to operate under dozens of aliases. From clairvoyant to an heiress, Bigley wreaked havoc across the midwest with a lifelong string of scams. But it was as Cassie Chadwick, the illegitimate daughter of Andrew Carnegie, that her name and face would gain international attention when she pulled off one of the biggest financial frauds of all time. </p><p>If you are interested in purchasing any of the books mentioned in this episode, visit our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop!</a> </p><p><b>Staff picks: </b></p><p>-<em>The City Baker&apos;s Guide to Country Living </em>by Louise Miller</p><p>-<em>Abbott Elementary </em>(TV series)</p><p><b>Recommended reading:</b></p><p>-<em>Queen of the Con </em>by Thomas Crowl</p><p>-<em>Greed in the Gilded Age </em>by William Elliott Hazelgrove</p><p>-<em>Confident Women </em>by Tori Telfer</p><p>-<em>Pretty Things </em>by Janelle Brown</p><p>-<em>Lucky </em>by Marissa Stapley</p><p>-<em>Fingersmith </em>by Sarah Waters</p><p><b>Links: </b></p><p><a href='https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/the-high-priestess-of-fraudulent-finance-45/'><em>The High Priestess of Fraudulent Finance </em></a> </p><p><a href='https://www.readex.com/blog/nerves-steal-cassie-chadwick-patron-saint-confidence-women'><em>Nerves of Steal</em></a> </p><p><a href='https://www.ohiohistory.org/cassie-chadwick/'><em>Cassie Chadwick: Female Wizard of Finance</em></a> </p><p><a href='https://www.nytimes.com/2021/02/25/us/female-con-artists-tori-telfer.html'><em>Glitzy, Tragic, and Selfish</em></a> </p><p><a href='https://www.womeninhistoryohio.com/cassie-l-chadwick.html'><em>Cassie L. Chadwick</em></a> </p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><b>In this episode, Katie is bewitched by Cassie Chadwick. </b></p><p>In 2021, everyone learned the name &quot;Anna Delvey,&quot; fake heiress and SoHo grifter extraordinaire. But over a century before Anna partied with pharma bros and Fyre Fest scammers, Cassie Chadwick was laying the foundation for all female con artists; setting a bar so high for fraud and fakes few would ever come close to achieving her level of Master Swindler. </p><p>Born Elizabeth &quot;Betty&quot; Bigley on a rural Canadian farm, this gilded-age grifter would go on to operate under dozens of aliases. From clairvoyant to an heiress, Bigley wreaked havoc across the midwest with a lifelong string of scams. But it was as Cassie Chadwick, the illegitimate daughter of Andrew Carnegie, that her name and face would gain international attention when she pulled off one of the biggest financial frauds of all time. </p><p>If you are interested in purchasing any of the books mentioned in this episode, visit our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop!</a> </p><p><b>Staff picks: </b></p><p>-<em>The City Baker&apos;s Guide to Country Living </em>by Louise Miller</p><p>-<em>Abbott Elementary </em>(TV series)</p><p><b>Recommended reading:</b></p><p>-<em>Queen of the Con </em>by Thomas Crowl</p><p>-<em>Greed in the Gilded Age </em>by William Elliott Hazelgrove</p><p>-<em>Confident Women </em>by Tori Telfer</p><p>-<em>Pretty Things </em>by Janelle Brown</p><p>-<em>Lucky </em>by Marissa Stapley</p><p>-<em>Fingersmith </em>by Sarah Waters</p><p><b>Links: </b></p><p><a href='https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/the-high-priestess-of-fraudulent-finance-45/'><em>The High Priestess of Fraudulent Finance </em></a> </p><p><a href='https://www.readex.com/blog/nerves-steal-cassie-chadwick-patron-saint-confidence-women'><em>Nerves of Steal</em></a> </p><p><a href='https://www.ohiohistory.org/cassie-chadwick/'><em>Cassie Chadwick: Female Wizard of Finance</em></a> </p><p><a href='https://www.nytimes.com/2021/02/25/us/female-con-artists-tori-telfer.html'><em>Glitzy, Tragic, and Selfish</em></a> </p><p><a href='https://www.womeninhistoryohio.com/cassie-l-chadwick.html'><em>Cassie L. Chadwick</em></a> </p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1937018/episodes/11962224-cassie-chadwick-a-k-a-elizabeth-bigley.mp3" length="56044677" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/gexscqxdxgz90jykro4977snkne3?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-11962224</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 04 Jan 2023 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <podcast:soundbite startTime="2897.833" duration="30.0" />
    <itunes:duration>4666</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords>grifter, scammer, cons, scams, confidence women, cassie chadwick, elizabeth bigley, andrew carnegie, financial fraud</itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>3</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>true</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Lizzie Borden</itunes:title>
    <title>Lizzie Borden</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode, Hailee is bewitched by the Lizzie Borden.  Lizzie Borden took an ax and gave her mother forty whacks. When she saw what she had done, she gave her father forty-one.  But is that what really happened? On August 4th, 1892, Andrew and Abbie Borden were murdered in their home by an axe in broad daylight. Lizzie, Andrew's daughter, was the only suspect in the murder but she was acquitted through a trial sensationalized in the media and lived the rest of her life as a free, th...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, Hailee is bewitched by the Lizzie Borden. </p><p><em>Lizzie Borden took an ax<br/>and gave her mother forty whacks.<br/>When she saw what she had done,<br/>she gave her father forty-one.<br/><br/></em>But is that what really happened? On August 4th, 1892, Andrew and Abbie Borden were murdered in their home by an axe in broad daylight. Lizzie, Andrew&apos;s daughter, was the only suspect in the murder but she was acquitted through a trial sensationalized in the media and lived the rest of her life as a free, though publicly tormented figure. No one else was ever tried for the crime and it technically remains an unsolved murder. <br/><br/></p><p><b>Staff picks</b>: </p><ul><li><em>Great or Nothing</em> by Joy McCullough, Caroline Tung Richmond, Tess Sharpe, Jessica Spotswood</li><li><em>Lessons in Chemistry </em> by Bonnie Garmus</li><li><br/></li></ul><p><b>Related media recommendations</b>: </p><ul><li><em>The Lizzie Borden Chronicles</em> (2015)</li><li><em>Lizzie Borden Took an Axe </em>(2014)</li><li><em>Lizzie </em>(2018)</li><li><em>The Borden Murders: Lizzie Borden and the Trial of the Century</em> by Sarah Miller</li><li><em>The Trial of Lizzie Borden </em>by Cara Robertson</li><li><em>The Jennings Journals 1892</em>: The unpublished notes and documents from the files of Lizzie Borden’s Defense Attorney, Andrew Jackson Jennings.</li><li><em>See What I Have Done</em> by Sarah Schmidt</li><li><em>Maplecroft</em> by Cherie Priest</li><li><em>The Murderer&apos;s Maid </em>by Erika Mailman</li></ul><p>If you are interested in any of the books we talk about in this episode, please consider purchasing them through our affiliate link with <a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/episode-3-4-lizzie-borden'>Bookshop.org</a>!</p><p><br/></p><p><b>Sources</b>:</p><p><a href='https://historycooperative.org/lizzie-borden-and-her-acquital/#:~:text=that%20remains%20unsolved.-,Early%20Life,at%20only%20two%20years%20old'><b>Lizzie Borden</b></a><b>.</b></p><p><a href='https://famous-trials.com/lizzieborden/#:~:text=Lizzie%20Borden%20Trial%20(1893),gave%20her%20father%20forty%2Done'><b>Famous Trials: Lizzie Borden Trial</b></a><b>.</b></p><p><a href='https://lizzieandrewborden.com/'><b>https://lizzieandrewborden.com/</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/why-19th-century-axe-murderer-lizzie-borden-was-found-not-guilty-180972707/'><b>Why 19th Century Axe Murderer Lizzie Borden was Found Not Guilty </b></a></p><p><a href='https://newengland.com/today/living/new-england-history/long-silence-lizzie-borden/'><b>The Long Silence of Lizzie Borden</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.cbsnews.com/pictures/lizzie-borden-case-images-crime-scene/2/'><b>CBS: Lizzie Borden Case Images</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.bostonmagazine.com/property/2020/09/10/lizzie-borden-house-for-sale-maplecroft/'><b>On the Market: Lizzie Borden House for Sale</b></a><b><br/></b><br/></p><p><a href='https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk'>Support the show</a></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, Hailee is bewitched by the Lizzie Borden. </p><p><em>Lizzie Borden took an ax<br/>and gave her mother forty whacks.<br/>When she saw what she had done,<br/>she gave her father forty-one.<br/><br/></em>But is that what really happened? On August 4th, 1892, Andrew and Abbie Borden were murdered in their home by an axe in broad daylight. Lizzie, Andrew&apos;s daughter, was the only suspect in the murder but she was acquitted through a trial sensationalized in the media and lived the rest of her life as a free, though publicly tormented figure. No one else was ever tried for the crime and it technically remains an unsolved murder. <br/><br/></p><p><b>Staff picks</b>: </p><ul><li><em>Great or Nothing</em> by Joy McCullough, Caroline Tung Richmond, Tess Sharpe, Jessica Spotswood</li><li><em>Lessons in Chemistry </em> by Bonnie Garmus</li><li><br/></li></ul><p><b>Related media recommendations</b>: </p><ul><li><em>The Lizzie Borden Chronicles</em> (2015)</li><li><em>Lizzie Borden Took an Axe </em>(2014)</li><li><em>Lizzie </em>(2018)</li><li><em>The Borden Murders: Lizzie Borden and the Trial of the Century</em> by Sarah Miller</li><li><em>The Trial of Lizzie Borden </em>by Cara Robertson</li><li><em>The Jennings Journals 1892</em>: The unpublished notes and documents from the files of Lizzie Borden’s Defense Attorney, Andrew Jackson Jennings.</li><li><em>See What I Have Done</em> by Sarah Schmidt</li><li><em>Maplecroft</em> by Cherie Priest</li><li><em>The Murderer&apos;s Maid </em>by Erika Mailman</li></ul><p>If you are interested in any of the books we talk about in this episode, please consider purchasing them through our affiliate link with <a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/episode-3-4-lizzie-borden'>Bookshop.org</a>!</p><p><br/></p><p><b>Sources</b>:</p><p><a href='https://historycooperative.org/lizzie-borden-and-her-acquital/#:~:text=that%20remains%20unsolved.-,Early%20Life,at%20only%20two%20years%20old'><b>Lizzie Borden</b></a><b>.</b></p><p><a href='https://famous-trials.com/lizzieborden/#:~:text=Lizzie%20Borden%20Trial%20(1893),gave%20her%20father%20forty%2Done'><b>Famous Trials: Lizzie Borden Trial</b></a><b>.</b></p><p><a href='https://lizzieandrewborden.com/'><b>https://lizzieandrewborden.com/</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/why-19th-century-axe-murderer-lizzie-borden-was-found-not-guilty-180972707/'><b>Why 19th Century Axe Murderer Lizzie Borden was Found Not Guilty </b></a></p><p><a href='https://newengland.com/today/living/new-england-history/long-silence-lizzie-borden/'><b>The Long Silence of Lizzie Borden</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.cbsnews.com/pictures/lizzie-borden-case-images-crime-scene/2/'><b>CBS: Lizzie Borden Case Images</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.bostonmagazine.com/property/2020/09/10/lizzie-borden-house-for-sale-maplecroft/'><b>On the Market: Lizzie Borden House for Sale</b></a><b><br/></b><br/></p><p><a href='https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk'>Support the show</a></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1937018/episodes/11895312-lizzie-borden.mp3" length="84271214" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>The Reference Desk</itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 21 Dec 2022 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>7014</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>3</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>Key West</itunes:title>
    <title>Key West</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[On this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched by Key West.  As the southernmost point in the continental U.S., Key West, Florida, takes some work to get to. But you'll find this place of weirdness, inclusivity, and strange history well worth the voyage. From its beginnings as a shipwreck paradise to its current vibrant mix of American, Spanish, and Caribbean influences, Key West is full of great stories. We'll cover the history of this cayo Hueso from its indigenous people to...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>On this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched by Key West. </p><p>As the southernmost point in the continental U.S., Key West, Florida, takes some work to get to. But you&apos;ll find this place of weirdness, inclusivity, and strange history well worth the voyage. From its beginnings as a shipwreck paradise to its current vibrant mix of American, Spanish, and Caribbean influences, Key West is full of great stories. We&apos;ll cover the history of this <em>cayo Hueso </em>from its indigenous people to Spanish colonization to modern times, through a look at some of the elements that make Key West so wonderfully unique: The Conch Republic Secession, the very creepy Carl Tanzler and his corpse bride, the story of the notorious haunted Robert the Doll, and the evolution of Fantasy Fest. Stick around until the end for books about and in Key West, our first-ever content overlap, and the best review of a lift-the-flap book you&apos;ve ever heard. </p><p><b>Staff picks: </b></p><p><em>Hester </em>by Laurie Lico Albanese</p><p><em>New World Witchery: A Trove of North American Folk Magic </em>by Cory Thoman Hutcheson</p><p><b>Key West reads: </b></p><p><em>Hidden History of the Florida Keys</em> by Laura Albritton and Jerry Wilkinson</p><p><em>Hemingway’s Key West</em> by Stuart B. McIver</p><p><em>Last Train to Paradise: Henry Flagler and the Spectacular Rise and Fall of the Railroad that Crossed an Ocean</em> by Les Standiford</p><p><em>The Last Train to Key West</em> by Chanel Cleeton</p><p><em>The Key West Food Critic Mysteries</em> <em>series</em> by Lucy Burdette </p><p><em>Naked Came the Manatee by Carl Hiaasen</em> et. al. <br/><br/>Purchase these books and all of our other recommended titles <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>here! </a></p><p><b>Key West Artists: </b></p><p><a href='https://keywestartcenter.com/artists'>https://keywestartcenter.com/artists</a></p><p><a href='https://tskw.org/'>https://tskw.org/</a></p><p><a href='https://www.oceanbluesstudio.com/'>https://www.oceanbluesstudio.com/</a><br/><br/><b>Sources: </b></p><p><a href='https://www.wlrn.org/news/2019-10-21/key-wests-fantasy-fest-turns-40-a-founder-looks-back'>Key West Fantasy Fest Turns 40</a></p><p><a href='https://keysweekly.com/42/fantasy-fest-agreement-nudity-restrictions-discussed-at-length-by-key-west-officials/'>Fantasy Fest Agreement &amp; Nudity Restrictions Discussed at Length By Key West Officials</a></p><p><a href='https://keysweekly.com/42/key-west-to-allow-body-paint-in-designated-zone-for-2022-fantasy-fest%EF%BF%BC/'>Key West to Allow Body Paint in Designated Zone for 2022 Fantasy Fest</a></p><p><a href='https://floridakeysventures.com/blogs/news/why-are-there-so-many-chickens-on-the-streets-of-key-west'>Why Are There So Many Chickens on the Streets of Key West?</a></p><p><a href='https://medium.com/war-is-boring/key-west-declared-a-faux-war-on-the-united-states-in-1982-f2c40b429e75'>Key West Declared a Faux War on the U.S. in 1982</a></p><p><a href='https://conchrepublic.com/passport-qa/'>Conch Republic Passports</a></p><p><a href='https://greensboro.com/hijacker-linked-to-conch-passport/article_a7629082-c5e4-543c-8c66-4c11d4204e74.html'>Hijacker Linked to &apos;Conch&apos; Passport</a></p><p><a href='https://www.vice.com/en/article/4x9n8d/that-time-the-florida-keys-tried-to-secede-from-the-us-by-dropping-conch-fritter-bombs'>The Time the Florida Keys Tried to Secede from the U.S. by Dropping Conch Fritter Bombs</a></p><p><a href='https://www.marinalife.com/articles/history-florida-keys-wrecking'>History of the Florida Keys and Wrecking</a></p><p><a href='https://www.keywestshipwreck.com/key-west-shipwreck-history'>Key West Shipwreck History</a></p><p><a href='https://fcit.usf.edu/florida/lessons/calusa/calusa1.htm'>The Calusa</a></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched by Key West. </p><p>As the southernmost point in the continental U.S., Key West, Florida, takes some work to get to. But you&apos;ll find this place of weirdness, inclusivity, and strange history well worth the voyage. From its beginnings as a shipwreck paradise to its current vibrant mix of American, Spanish, and Caribbean influences, Key West is full of great stories. We&apos;ll cover the history of this <em>cayo Hueso </em>from its indigenous people to Spanish colonization to modern times, through a look at some of the elements that make Key West so wonderfully unique: The Conch Republic Secession, the very creepy Carl Tanzler and his corpse bride, the story of the notorious haunted Robert the Doll, and the evolution of Fantasy Fest. Stick around until the end for books about and in Key West, our first-ever content overlap, and the best review of a lift-the-flap book you&apos;ve ever heard. </p><p><b>Staff picks: </b></p><p><em>Hester </em>by Laurie Lico Albanese</p><p><em>New World Witchery: A Trove of North American Folk Magic </em>by Cory Thoman Hutcheson</p><p><b>Key West reads: </b></p><p><em>Hidden History of the Florida Keys</em> by Laura Albritton and Jerry Wilkinson</p><p><em>Hemingway’s Key West</em> by Stuart B. McIver</p><p><em>Last Train to Paradise: Henry Flagler and the Spectacular Rise and Fall of the Railroad that Crossed an Ocean</em> by Les Standiford</p><p><em>The Last Train to Key West</em> by Chanel Cleeton</p><p><em>The Key West Food Critic Mysteries</em> <em>series</em> by Lucy Burdette </p><p><em>Naked Came the Manatee by Carl Hiaasen</em> et. al. <br/><br/>Purchase these books and all of our other recommended titles <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>here! </a></p><p><b>Key West Artists: </b></p><p><a href='https://keywestartcenter.com/artists'>https://keywestartcenter.com/artists</a></p><p><a href='https://tskw.org/'>https://tskw.org/</a></p><p><a href='https://www.oceanbluesstudio.com/'>https://www.oceanbluesstudio.com/</a><br/><br/><b>Sources: </b></p><p><a href='https://www.wlrn.org/news/2019-10-21/key-wests-fantasy-fest-turns-40-a-founder-looks-back'>Key West Fantasy Fest Turns 40</a></p><p><a href='https://keysweekly.com/42/fantasy-fest-agreement-nudity-restrictions-discussed-at-length-by-key-west-officials/'>Fantasy Fest Agreement &amp; Nudity Restrictions Discussed at Length By Key West Officials</a></p><p><a href='https://keysweekly.com/42/key-west-to-allow-body-paint-in-designated-zone-for-2022-fantasy-fest%EF%BF%BC/'>Key West to Allow Body Paint in Designated Zone for 2022 Fantasy Fest</a></p><p><a href='https://floridakeysventures.com/blogs/news/why-are-there-so-many-chickens-on-the-streets-of-key-west'>Why Are There So Many Chickens on the Streets of Key West?</a></p><p><a href='https://medium.com/war-is-boring/key-west-declared-a-faux-war-on-the-united-states-in-1982-f2c40b429e75'>Key West Declared a Faux War on the U.S. in 1982</a></p><p><a href='https://conchrepublic.com/passport-qa/'>Conch Republic Passports</a></p><p><a href='https://greensboro.com/hijacker-linked-to-conch-passport/article_a7629082-c5e4-543c-8c66-4c11d4204e74.html'>Hijacker Linked to &apos;Conch&apos; Passport</a></p><p><a href='https://www.vice.com/en/article/4x9n8d/that-time-the-florida-keys-tried-to-secede-from-the-us-by-dropping-conch-fritter-bombs'>The Time the Florida Keys Tried to Secede from the U.S. by Dropping Conch Fritter Bombs</a></p><p><a href='https://www.marinalife.com/articles/history-florida-keys-wrecking'>History of the Florida Keys and Wrecking</a></p><p><a href='https://www.keywestshipwreck.com/key-west-shipwreck-history'>Key West Shipwreck History</a></p><p><a href='https://fcit.usf.edu/florida/lessons/calusa/calusa1.htm'>The Calusa</a></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1937018/episodes/11821508-key-west.mp3" length="75989970" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>The Reference Desk</itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 07 Dec 2022 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>6323</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>3</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>true</itunes:explicit>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>Woodstock 1969</itunes:title>
    <title>Woodstock 1969</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode, Hailee is bewitched by the Woodstock Music and Art Fair of 1969.    The Woodstock Music and Art Fair was a music festival that happened from August 15-17 in 1969 on a dairy farm in Bethel, NY. It was billed as an Aquarian Exposition providing three days of music and peace. Thirty-two acts performed for the nearly 500,000 attendees over the three days and Rolling Stone Magazine lists it as one of the top 50 moments that changed Rock and Roll history. There have been attem...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, Hailee is bewitched by the Woodstock Music and Art Fair of 1969. </p><p><br/></p><p>The Woodstock Music and Art Fair was a music festival that happened from August 15-17 in 1969 on a dairy farm in Bethel, NY. It was billed as an Aquarian Exposition providing three days of music and peace. Thirty-two acts performed for the nearly 500,000 attendees over the three days and Rolling Stone Magazine lists it as one of the top 50 moments that changed Rock and Roll history. There have been attempts to recreate the iconic music festival and all have been unsuccessful, most notably the absolute disaster of Woodstock 1999. So what made the original festival so special? </p><p><b>Staff picks</b>: </p><p><em>Clown in a Cornfield</em> by Adam Cesare</p><p><em>Laziness Does Not Exist</em> by Devon Price </p><p><br/></p><p><b>Related media recommendations</b>: </p><p><em>Taking Woodstock: A True Story of a Riot, a Concert, and a Life</em> by Elliot Tiber </p><p><em>Barefoot in Babylon: The Creation of the Woodstock Music Festival, 1969</em> by Bob Spitz</p><p><em>The Road to Woodstock</em> by Michael Lang</p><p><em>Three Day Summer</em> by Sarvenaz Tash</p><p><em>Woodstock, Baby!: A Far-Out Counting Book</em> by Spencer Wilson</p><p><a href='http://www.woodstock.com'>www.woodstock.com</a></p><p><a href='https://www.bethelwoodscenter.org/'>https://www.bethelwoodscenter.org/</a></p><p>If you are interested in any of the books we talk about in this episode, please consider purchasing them through our affiliate link with <a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/episode-3-2-woodstock'>Bookshop.org</a>!</p><p><br/></p><p><b>Spotify Playlists</b></p><p><a href='https://open.spotify.com/playlist/0B7jeayJZGeca3ygyxcXpA?si=210fd461f96e4cd6'>Woodstock 1969 - Full Chronological Setlist</a></p><p><a href='https://open.spotify.com/playlist/4wSTv8iioreIVphMfnGuUv?si=e730bfeb76b841ea'>Best of Woodstock 1969</a></p><p><br/></p><p><b>Sources</b>:</p><p><a href='https://www.netflix.com/title/81280924'>Trainwreck: Woodstock ‘99</a></p><p><a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woodstock_%2799'>Woodstock &apos;99</a></p><p><a href='https://www.history.com/topics/1960s/woodstock'>Woodstock</a></p><p><a href='https://www.bethelwoodscenter.org/blog/richie-havens'>Richie Havens | 50 Years of Peace &amp; Music</a></p><p><a href='https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/joan-baez-woodstock-69-866677/'>Joan Baez Looks Back at Woodstock: ‘It Was the Eye of the Hurricane’</a></p><p><a href='https://theculturetrip.com/north-america/usa/new-york/new-york-city/articles/peace-love-and-music-bethel-woods-still-rocks-50-years-after-woodstock/'>Peace, Love and Music: The Legacy of Woodstock 50 Years Later</a></p><p><a href='https://www.history.com/news/woodstock-lineup-music-festival-problems'>Woodstock 1969: How a Music Festival That Should&apos;ve Been a Disaster Became Iconic Instead - HISTORY</a></p><p><br/></p><p><br/></p><p><a href='https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk'>Support the show</a></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, Hailee is bewitched by the Woodstock Music and Art Fair of 1969. </p><p><br/></p><p>The Woodstock Music and Art Fair was a music festival that happened from August 15-17 in 1969 on a dairy farm in Bethel, NY. It was billed as an Aquarian Exposition providing three days of music and peace. Thirty-two acts performed for the nearly 500,000 attendees over the three days and Rolling Stone Magazine lists it as one of the top 50 moments that changed Rock and Roll history. There have been attempts to recreate the iconic music festival and all have been unsuccessful, most notably the absolute disaster of Woodstock 1999. So what made the original festival so special? </p><p><b>Staff picks</b>: </p><p><em>Clown in a Cornfield</em> by Adam Cesare</p><p><em>Laziness Does Not Exist</em> by Devon Price </p><p><br/></p><p><b>Related media recommendations</b>: </p><p><em>Taking Woodstock: A True Story of a Riot, a Concert, and a Life</em> by Elliot Tiber </p><p><em>Barefoot in Babylon: The Creation of the Woodstock Music Festival, 1969</em> by Bob Spitz</p><p><em>The Road to Woodstock</em> by Michael Lang</p><p><em>Three Day Summer</em> by Sarvenaz Tash</p><p><em>Woodstock, Baby!: A Far-Out Counting Book</em> by Spencer Wilson</p><p><a href='http://www.woodstock.com'>www.woodstock.com</a></p><p><a href='https://www.bethelwoodscenter.org/'>https://www.bethelwoodscenter.org/</a></p><p>If you are interested in any of the books we talk about in this episode, please consider purchasing them through our affiliate link with <a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/episode-3-2-woodstock'>Bookshop.org</a>!</p><p><br/></p><p><b>Spotify Playlists</b></p><p><a href='https://open.spotify.com/playlist/0B7jeayJZGeca3ygyxcXpA?si=210fd461f96e4cd6'>Woodstock 1969 - Full Chronological Setlist</a></p><p><a href='https://open.spotify.com/playlist/4wSTv8iioreIVphMfnGuUv?si=e730bfeb76b841ea'>Best of Woodstock 1969</a></p><p><br/></p><p><b>Sources</b>:</p><p><a href='https://www.netflix.com/title/81280924'>Trainwreck: Woodstock ‘99</a></p><p><a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woodstock_%2799'>Woodstock &apos;99</a></p><p><a href='https://www.history.com/topics/1960s/woodstock'>Woodstock</a></p><p><a href='https://www.bethelwoodscenter.org/blog/richie-havens'>Richie Havens | 50 Years of Peace &amp; Music</a></p><p><a href='https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/joan-baez-woodstock-69-866677/'>Joan Baez Looks Back at Woodstock: ‘It Was the Eye of the Hurricane’</a></p><p><a href='https://theculturetrip.com/north-america/usa/new-york/new-york-city/articles/peace-love-and-music-bethel-woods-still-rocks-50-years-after-woodstock/'>Peace, Love and Music: The Legacy of Woodstock 50 Years Later</a></p><p><a href='https://www.history.com/news/woodstock-lineup-music-festival-problems'>Woodstock 1969: How a Music Festival That Should&apos;ve Been a Disaster Became Iconic Instead - HISTORY</a></p><p><br/></p><p><br/></p><p><a href='https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk'>Support the show</a></p> <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <itunes:author>The Reference Desk</itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 23 Nov 2022 09:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>6375</itunes:duration>
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    <itunes:season>3</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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    <itunes:title>Lobotomies</itunes:title>
    <title>Lobotomies</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode, Katie is bewitched by lobotomies.   The U.S. has a long and tragic history of barbaric and inhumane treatment of people living with mental illnesses. From overcrowded institutions to painful experimental treatments, patients were subjected to the unthinkable. Admittance to a state hospital was tantamount to a death sentence served in inhumane conditions. Then, a promising young neurologist introduced a new procedure inspired by the work of a Portuguese physician. Walter ...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, Katie is bewitched by lobotomies. <br/><br/>The U.S. has a long and tragic history of barbaric and inhumane treatment of people living with mental illnesses. From overcrowded institutions to painful experimental treatments, patients were subjected to the unthinkable. Admittance to a state hospital was tantamount to a death sentence served in inhumane conditions. Then, a promising young neurologist introduced a new procedure inspired by the work of a Portuguese physician. Walter Freeman and the prefrontal lobotomy offered the promise of returning a patient home in a year or less. To many, this psychosurgery was seen as a miracle. But as thousands of unconsenting patients had the connections in their prefrontal cortexes severed by leucotomes and orbitoclasts, the true costs of the procedure were slowly revealed. <br/><br/>Staff picks: </p><ul><li><em>The Flatshare </em>(and ALL the other books!) by Beth O&apos;Leary </li><li><em>Everything Everywhere All at Once, </em>directed by Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert </li><li><em>The Midnight Club </em>by Christopher Pike + its Netflix adaptation</li></ul><p><br/>Related media recommendations: </p><ul><li><em>The Lobotomist: A Maverick Medical Genius and His Tragic Quest to Rid the World of Mental Illness  </em>by Jack El-Hai</li><li><em>Madness in Civilization: A Cultural History of Insanity, from the Bible to Freud, from the Madhouse to Modern Medicine </em>by Andrew Scull</li><li><em>Rosemary: The Hidden Kennedy Daughter </em>by Kate Clifford Larson</li><li><em>My Lobotomy: A Memoir </em>by Howard Dully and Charles Fleming</li><li><em>The Lobotomist&apos;s Wife </em>by Samantha Greene Woodruff</li><li><em>The Mad Woman&apos;s Ball </em>by Victoria Mas</li><li><em>The Mountain, </em>directed by Rick Alverson</li><li><em>The Lobotomist, </em>produced by American Experience PBS</li><li><em>My Lobotomy: Howard Dully&apos;s Journey </em>by &quot;All Things Considered&quot; NPR</li></ul><p>If you are interested in any of the books we talk about in this episode, please consider purchasing them through our affiliate link with <a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/halloween-mega-sode-2022'>Bookshop.org!</a><br/><br/>Sources: <br/><br/><a href='https://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-15629160'><em>The Strange and Curious History of the Lobotomy</em></a><em><br/></em><a href='https://www.npr.org/2005/11/16/5014080/my-lobotomy-howard-dullys-journey'><em>My Lobotomy: Howard Dully&apos;s Journey </em></a><em><br/></em><a href='https://thejns.org/focus/view/journals/neurosurg-focus/43/3/article-pE6.xml'><em>Psychosurgery, Ethics, and Media: A History of Walter Freeman and the Lobotomy</em></a><em><br/></em><a href='https://thereader.mitpress.mit.edu/hole-in-the-head-trepanation/'><em>A Hole in the Head: A History of Trepanation</em></a><em><br/></em><a href='https://origins.osu.edu/article/americas-long-suffering-mental-health-system?language_content_entity=en'><em>America&apos;s Long-Suffering Mental Health System</em></a><em><br/></em><a href='https://www.marieclaire.com/celebrity/a26261/secret-lobotomy-rosemary-kennedy/'><em>The Secret Lobotomy of Rosemary Kennedy</em></a><em><br/></em><a href='https://www.blackpast.org/african-american-history/mental-illness-in-black-community-1700-2019-a-short-history/'><em>Mental Illness in Black Community, 1700-2019: A Short History</em></a><em><br/></em><a href='https://www.thevillagetc.com/history/'><em>The Village at Grand Traverse Common: History</em></a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, Katie is bewitched by lobotomies. <br/><br/>The U.S. has a long and tragic history of barbaric and inhumane treatment of people living with mental illnesses. From overcrowded institutions to painful experimental treatments, patients were subjected to the unthinkable. Admittance to a state hospital was tantamount to a death sentence served in inhumane conditions. Then, a promising young neurologist introduced a new procedure inspired by the work of a Portuguese physician. Walter Freeman and the prefrontal lobotomy offered the promise of returning a patient home in a year or less. To many, this psychosurgery was seen as a miracle. But as thousands of unconsenting patients had the connections in their prefrontal cortexes severed by leucotomes and orbitoclasts, the true costs of the procedure were slowly revealed. <br/><br/>Staff picks: </p><ul><li><em>The Flatshare </em>(and ALL the other books!) by Beth O&apos;Leary </li><li><em>Everything Everywhere All at Once, </em>directed by Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert </li><li><em>The Midnight Club </em>by Christopher Pike + its Netflix adaptation</li></ul><p><br/>Related media recommendations: </p><ul><li><em>The Lobotomist: A Maverick Medical Genius and His Tragic Quest to Rid the World of Mental Illness  </em>by Jack El-Hai</li><li><em>Madness in Civilization: A Cultural History of Insanity, from the Bible to Freud, from the Madhouse to Modern Medicine </em>by Andrew Scull</li><li><em>Rosemary: The Hidden Kennedy Daughter </em>by Kate Clifford Larson</li><li><em>My Lobotomy: A Memoir </em>by Howard Dully and Charles Fleming</li><li><em>The Lobotomist&apos;s Wife </em>by Samantha Greene Woodruff</li><li><em>The Mad Woman&apos;s Ball </em>by Victoria Mas</li><li><em>The Mountain, </em>directed by Rick Alverson</li><li><em>The Lobotomist, </em>produced by American Experience PBS</li><li><em>My Lobotomy: Howard Dully&apos;s Journey </em>by &quot;All Things Considered&quot; NPR</li></ul><p>If you are interested in any of the books we talk about in this episode, please consider purchasing them through our affiliate link with <a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/halloween-mega-sode-2022'>Bookshop.org!</a><br/><br/>Sources: <br/><br/><a href='https://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-15629160'><em>The Strange and Curious History of the Lobotomy</em></a><em><br/></em><a href='https://www.npr.org/2005/11/16/5014080/my-lobotomy-howard-dullys-journey'><em>My Lobotomy: Howard Dully&apos;s Journey </em></a><em><br/></em><a href='https://thejns.org/focus/view/journals/neurosurg-focus/43/3/article-pE6.xml'><em>Psychosurgery, Ethics, and Media: A History of Walter Freeman and the Lobotomy</em></a><em><br/></em><a href='https://thereader.mitpress.mit.edu/hole-in-the-head-trepanation/'><em>A Hole in the Head: A History of Trepanation</em></a><em><br/></em><a href='https://origins.osu.edu/article/americas-long-suffering-mental-health-system?language_content_entity=en'><em>America&apos;s Long-Suffering Mental Health System</em></a><em><br/></em><a href='https://www.marieclaire.com/celebrity/a26261/secret-lobotomy-rosemary-kennedy/'><em>The Secret Lobotomy of Rosemary Kennedy</em></a><em><br/></em><a href='https://www.blackpast.org/african-american-history/mental-illness-in-black-community-1700-2019-a-short-history/'><em>Mental Illness in Black Community, 1700-2019: A Short History</em></a><em><br/></em><a href='https://www.thevillagetc.com/history/'><em>The Village at Grand Traverse Common: History</em></a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 09 Nov 2022 22:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
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  <psc:chapter start="0:30" title="Staff picks" />
  <psc:chapter start="11:25" title="Traverse City State Hospital" />
  <psc:chapter start="17:27" title="Trepannation" />
  <psc:chapter start="27:00" title="Early lobotomies" />
  <psc:chapter start="28:15" title="Antonio Egas Moniz" />
  <psc:chapter start="30:40" title="The prefrontal leukotomy " />
  <psc:chapter start="34:35" title="Walter Freeman " />
  <psc:chapter start="39:35" title="Mental health care in the U.S. " />
  <psc:chapter start="57:00" title="The prefrontal lobotomy" />
  <psc:chapter start="1:07:27" title="The transorbital lobotomy " />
  <psc:chapter start="1:12:18" title="Freeman&#39;s lobotomy tour" />
  <psc:chapter start="1:15:10" title="The end of the lobotomy" />
  <psc:chapter start="1:18:29" title="Stories from Freeman&#39;s patients" />
  <psc:chapter start="1:37:23" title="Recommended Reads" />
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    <itunes:duration>6466</itunes:duration>
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    <itunes:season>3</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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    <itunes:title>Season 3 Halloween Spooktacular </itunes:title>
    <title>Season 3 Halloween Spooktacular </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Happy Halloween! The Reference Desk is back with a spooky, special Halloween episode! Turn off the lights, grab some Halloween candy and settle in as Hailee tells you one of Virginia's creepiest urban legends and Katie enthralls you with a haunted house story that is anything but typical. Plus, get some spooky reading recommendations for any level of scare.   The Reference Desk will be back for Season 3 on November 9th! Want to listen (or watch!) episodes 2 days early? Support us on Patreon! ...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>Happy Halloween! The Reference Desk is back with a spooky, special Halloween episode! Turn off the lights, grab some Halloween candy and settle in as Hailee tells you one of Virginia&apos;s creepiest urban legends and Katie enthralls you with a haunted house story that is anything but typical. Plus, get some spooky reading recommendations for any level of scare. <br/><br/>The Reference Desk will be back for Season 3 on November 9th! Want to listen (or watch!) episodes 2 days early? <a href='https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk'>Support us on Patreon</a>! <br/><br/><b>Recommendations <br/></b><br/></p><ul><li><em>The Weight of Blood</em> by Tiffany D. Jackson</li><li><em>The Drowning Kind </em>by Jennifer McMahon</li><li><em>My Best Friend&apos;s Exorcism </em>by Grady Hendrix</li><li><em>Lute </em>by Jennifer Thorne</li><li><em>Just Like Mother </em>by Anne Heltzel</li><li><em>The Once and Future Witches </em>by Alix E. Harrow</li><li><em>The Final Girl Support Group </em>by Grady Hendrix</li><li><em>Other Terrors, </em>edited by Vince A. Liaguno and Rena Mason</li></ul><p>If you are interested in any of the books we talk about in this episode, please consider purchasing them through our affiliate link with <a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/halloween-mega-sode-2022'>Bookshop.org!<br/></a><br/>Links:<br/> <a href='https://research.fairfaxcounty.gov/local-history/bunnyman'><em>The Bunny Man Unmasked</em></a><em><br/></em><a href='https://wamu.org/story/17/10/31/true-story-bunnyman-northern-virginias-gruesome-urban-legend/'><em>The True Story Of The Bunnyman, Northern Virginia&apos;s Most Gruesome Urban Legend</em></a><em><br/></em><a href='https://www.roadunraveled.com/blog/bunny-man-bridge-virginia/'><em>Bunny Man Bridge: Northern Virginia&apos;s Spooky Urban Legend</em></a><em><br/></em><a href='http://www.castleofspirits.com/ghoststories/classic/clifton.html'><em>The Clifton Bunny Man</em></a><em><br/></em><br/><a href='https://archives.blog.parliament.uk/2020/10/28/which-witchcraft-act-is-which/#:~:text=The%201603%20Witchcraft%20Act%20is,&apos;%20Matthew%20Hopkins%2C%20amongst%20others.'><em>Witch Witchcraft Act is Which? </em></a><em><br/></em><a href='https://quod.lib.umich.edu/e/eebo/A14611.0001.001?rgn=main;view=fulltext'><em>A True and Just Record...</em></a><em><br/></em><a href='https://jeffmaysh.medium.com/i-bought-a-witches-prison-ad2e7cbcecb'><em>I Bought a Witches&apos; Prison </em></a><em><br/></em><a href='https://www.homedomus360.com/property/cage/'><em>Real estate listing for The Cage </em></a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Happy Halloween! The Reference Desk is back with a spooky, special Halloween episode! Turn off the lights, grab some Halloween candy and settle in as Hailee tells you one of Virginia&apos;s creepiest urban legends and Katie enthralls you with a haunted house story that is anything but typical. Plus, get some spooky reading recommendations for any level of scare. <br/><br/>The Reference Desk will be back for Season 3 on November 9th! Want to listen (or watch!) episodes 2 days early? <a href='https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk'>Support us on Patreon</a>! <br/><br/><b>Recommendations <br/></b><br/></p><ul><li><em>The Weight of Blood</em> by Tiffany D. Jackson</li><li><em>The Drowning Kind </em>by Jennifer McMahon</li><li><em>My Best Friend&apos;s Exorcism </em>by Grady Hendrix</li><li><em>Lute </em>by Jennifer Thorne</li><li><em>Just Like Mother </em>by Anne Heltzel</li><li><em>The Once and Future Witches </em>by Alix E. Harrow</li><li><em>The Final Girl Support Group </em>by Grady Hendrix</li><li><em>Other Terrors, </em>edited by Vince A. Liaguno and Rena Mason</li></ul><p>If you are interested in any of the books we talk about in this episode, please consider purchasing them through our affiliate link with <a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/halloween-mega-sode-2022'>Bookshop.org!<br/></a><br/>Links:<br/> <a href='https://research.fairfaxcounty.gov/local-history/bunnyman'><em>The Bunny Man Unmasked</em></a><em><br/></em><a href='https://wamu.org/story/17/10/31/true-story-bunnyman-northern-virginias-gruesome-urban-legend/'><em>The True Story Of The Bunnyman, Northern Virginia&apos;s Most Gruesome Urban Legend</em></a><em><br/></em><a href='https://www.roadunraveled.com/blog/bunny-man-bridge-virginia/'><em>Bunny Man Bridge: Northern Virginia&apos;s Spooky Urban Legend</em></a><em><br/></em><a href='http://www.castleofspirits.com/ghoststories/classic/clifton.html'><em>The Clifton Bunny Man</em></a><em><br/></em><br/><a href='https://archives.blog.parliament.uk/2020/10/28/which-witchcraft-act-is-which/#:~:text=The%201603%20Witchcraft%20Act%20is,&apos;%20Matthew%20Hopkins%2C%20amongst%20others.'><em>Witch Witchcraft Act is Which? </em></a><em><br/></em><a href='https://quod.lib.umich.edu/e/eebo/A14611.0001.001?rgn=main;view=fulltext'><em>A True and Just Record...</em></a><em><br/></em><a href='https://jeffmaysh.medium.com/i-bought-a-witches-prison-ad2e7cbcecb'><em>I Bought a Witches&apos; Prison </em></a><em><br/></em><a href='https://www.homedomus360.com/property/cage/'><em>Real estate listing for The Cage </em></a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Mon, 31 Oct 2022 01:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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  <psc:chapter start="0:31" title="We&#39;re back!" />
  <psc:chapter start="2:05" title="The Legend of the Bunny Man" />
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    <itunes:duration>5947</itunes:duration>
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    <itunes:title>Libraries</itunes:title>
    <title>Libraries</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Join us in the stacks for our final episode of SEASON 2! This week, and always, we are bewitched by libraries! Learn about how we got into the library profession, listen to some listener stories, and check out some of our recommended readings about these magical places we love so much.  We have had the best time researching and telling each other (and you!) all about the strange things that keep us up at night and can’t wait to see you again soon!    Recommendations  I Work at ...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>Join us in the stacks for our final episode of SEASON 2! This week, and always, we are bewitched by libraries! Learn about how we got into the library profession, listen to some listener stories, and check out some of our recommended readings about these magical places we love so much. </p><p>We have had the best time researching and telling each other (and you!) all about the strange things that keep us up at night and can’t wait to see you again soon! </p><p><br/></p><p><b>Recommendations </b></p><ul><li><em>I Work at a Public Library: A Collection of Crazy Stories from the Stacks</em> by Gina Sheridan</li><li><em>The Story Collector: A New York Public Library Book</em> by Kristin O&apos;Donnell Tubb</li><li><em>Planting Stories: The Life of Librarian and Storyteller</em> Pura Belpré by Anika Aldamuy Denise</li><li><em>The Library Book </em>by Susan Orlean</li><li><em>The Personal Librarian</em> by Marie Benedict and Victoria Christopher Murphy</li><li><em>What You Wish For</em> by Katherine Center</li><li><em>The Midnight Library</em> by Matt Haig</li></ul><p>If you are interested in any of the books we talk about in this episode, please consider purchasing them through our affiliate link with <a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/episode-220-marilyn-monroe'>Bookshop.org!</a></p><p><br/><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Join us in the stacks for our final episode of SEASON 2! This week, and always, we are bewitched by libraries! Learn about how we got into the library profession, listen to some listener stories, and check out some of our recommended readings about these magical places we love so much. </p><p>We have had the best time researching and telling each other (and you!) all about the strange things that keep us up at night and can’t wait to see you again soon! </p><p><br/></p><p><b>Recommendations </b></p><ul><li><em>I Work at a Public Library: A Collection of Crazy Stories from the Stacks</em> by Gina Sheridan</li><li><em>The Story Collector: A New York Public Library Book</em> by Kristin O&apos;Donnell Tubb</li><li><em>Planting Stories: The Life of Librarian and Storyteller</em> Pura Belpré by Anika Aldamuy Denise</li><li><em>The Library Book </em>by Susan Orlean</li><li><em>The Personal Librarian</em> by Marie Benedict and Victoria Christopher Murphy</li><li><em>What You Wish For</em> by Katherine Center</li><li><em>The Midnight Library</em> by Matt Haig</li></ul><p>If you are interested in any of the books we talk about in this episode, please consider purchasing them through our affiliate link with <a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/episode-220-marilyn-monroe'>Bookshop.org!</a></p><p><br/><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 11 May 2022 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>5189</itunes:duration>
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    <itunes:title>The Radium Girls</itunes:title>
    <title>The Radium Girls</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode, Katie is bewitched by the tragic story of the Radium Girls.   Hundreds of young women were thrilled at the chance to paint clock faces and dials with a new kind of glow-in-the-dark paint in the 1920s. Factories that produced these new products paid three times as much as similar employers, with the added bonus of free access to the highly valuable radium that gave its paint its signature glow. At the time, radium was being added to everything from water to makeup and was tout...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><b>In this episode, Katie is bewitched by the tragic story of the Radium Girls. <br/><br/></b>Hundreds of young women were thrilled at the chance to paint clock faces and dials with a new kind of glow-in-the-dark paint in the 1920s. Factories that produced these new products paid three times as much as similar employers, with the added bonus of free access to the highly valuable radium that gave its paint its signature glow. At the time, radium was being added to everything from water to makeup and was touted as a miracle cure.  But within a few short years, the dial painters were suffering from everything from tumors to teeth loss. Dubbed the &quot;radium girls&quot; these brave women spent their final years locked in battle with the corporations that poisoned them. <br/><br/>What we are reading: <br/><em>The Paris Library  </em>by Janet Skeslien Charles<br/> <em>Mad About You </em>by Mhairi McFarlane<br/><br/>Recommended:<br/><em>The Radium Girls: The Dark Story of America&apos;s Shining Women </em>by Kate Moore<br/><em>Radium Girls: Women and Industrial Health Reform, 1910-1935 </em>by Claudia Clark<br/><em>The Woman They Could Not Silence: One Woman, Her Incredible Fight for Freedom, and the Men Who Tried to Make Her Disappear </em>by Kate Moore<br/><em>Glow </em>by Megan E. Bryant<br/><em>Radio Girls </em>by Sarah-Jane Stratford<br/><em>The Last Ballad </em>by Wiley Cash<br/><br/>Links: <br/><a href='https://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2012/10/we-used-to-put-radium-in-coffee/263408/'>https://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2012/10/we-used-to-put-radium-in-coffee/263408/</a></p><p> <a href='https://www.nytimes.com/2014/03/14/nyregion/mae-keane-who-painted-watch-dials-with-a-radium-mixture-dies-at-107.html'>https://www.nytimes.com/2014/03/14/nyregion/mae-keane-who-painted-watch-dials-with-a-radium-mixture-dies-at-107.html</a></p><p> <a href='https://www.epa.gov/sites/default/files/2016-09/documents/radionuclides.pdf'>https://www.epa.gov/sites/default/files/2016-09/documents/radionuclides.pdf</a><br/><br/>https://nypost.com/2017/03/22/skin-glowing-from-radium-ghost-girls-died-for-a-greater-cause/<br/><br/>https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/curies-isolate-radium<br/><br/>https://www.cnn.com/style/article/radium-girls-radioactive-paint/index.html<br/><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><b>In this episode, Katie is bewitched by the tragic story of the Radium Girls. <br/><br/></b>Hundreds of young women were thrilled at the chance to paint clock faces and dials with a new kind of glow-in-the-dark paint in the 1920s. Factories that produced these new products paid three times as much as similar employers, with the added bonus of free access to the highly valuable radium that gave its paint its signature glow. At the time, radium was being added to everything from water to makeup and was touted as a miracle cure.  But within a few short years, the dial painters were suffering from everything from tumors to teeth loss. Dubbed the &quot;radium girls&quot; these brave women spent their final years locked in battle with the corporations that poisoned them. <br/><br/>What we are reading: <br/><em>The Paris Library  </em>by Janet Skeslien Charles<br/> <em>Mad About You </em>by Mhairi McFarlane<br/><br/>Recommended:<br/><em>The Radium Girls: The Dark Story of America&apos;s Shining Women </em>by Kate Moore<br/><em>Radium Girls: Women and Industrial Health Reform, 1910-1935 </em>by Claudia Clark<br/><em>The Woman They Could Not Silence: One Woman, Her Incredible Fight for Freedom, and the Men Who Tried to Make Her Disappear </em>by Kate Moore<br/><em>Glow </em>by Megan E. Bryant<br/><em>Radio Girls </em>by Sarah-Jane Stratford<br/><em>The Last Ballad </em>by Wiley Cash<br/><br/>Links: <br/><a href='https://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2012/10/we-used-to-put-radium-in-coffee/263408/'>https://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2012/10/we-used-to-put-radium-in-coffee/263408/</a></p><p> <a href='https://www.nytimes.com/2014/03/14/nyregion/mae-keane-who-painted-watch-dials-with-a-radium-mixture-dies-at-107.html'>https://www.nytimes.com/2014/03/14/nyregion/mae-keane-who-painted-watch-dials-with-a-radium-mixture-dies-at-107.html</a></p><p> <a href='https://www.epa.gov/sites/default/files/2016-09/documents/radionuclides.pdf'>https://www.epa.gov/sites/default/files/2016-09/documents/radionuclides.pdf</a><br/><br/>https://nypost.com/2017/03/22/skin-glowing-from-radium-ghost-girls-died-for-a-greater-cause/<br/><br/>https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/curies-isolate-radium<br/><br/>https://www.cnn.com/style/article/radium-girls-radioactive-paint/index.html<br/><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1937018/episodes/10554857-the-radium-girls.mp3" length="67064209" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-10554857</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 04 May 2022 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>5580</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>21</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>true</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Marilyn Monroe</itunes:title>
    <title>Marilyn Monroe</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[This week, Hailee is bewitched by the tragic life of Marilyn Monroe. Born Norma Jean in 1926, she was moved from foster home to foster home, living for a time in an orphanage and never having a stable home base. She was married off when she was only 16 years old and was discovered by an Army Airforce photographer sent to take morale-boosting photographs of female workers during WWII.  Marilyn worked tirelessly on her craft, reading books and taking classes but she struggled with her past...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>This week, Hailee is bewitched by the tragic life of Marilyn Monroe. Born Norma Jean in 1926, she was moved from foster home to foster home, living for a time in an orphanage and never having a stable home base. She was married off when she was only 16 years old and was discovered by an Army Airforce photographer sent to take morale-boosting photographs of female workers during WWII.  Marilyn worked tirelessly on her craft, reading books and taking classes but she struggled with her past and with her mental health. Marilyn is much more than the blonde bombshell she has been pegged to be. <br/><br/><b>Recommendations </b></p><ul><li><b>Fragments: Poems, Intimate Notes, Letters by Marilyn Monroe, edited by Bernard Comment </b></li><li><b>The Secret Life of Marilyn Monroe by J. Randy Taraborrelli</b></li><li><b>Marilyn: Norma Jeane by Gloria Steniem</b></li><li><b>Goddess: The Secret Lives of Marilyn Monroe by Anthony Summers</b></li><li><b>Beauty Mark by Carole Boston Weatherford</b></li><li><b>The Seven Husbands of Evelyn Hugo by Taylor Jenkins Reid</b></li></ul><p>If you are interested in any of the books we talk about in this episode, please consider purchasing them through our affiliate link with <a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/episode-220-marilyn-monroe'>Bookshop.org!</a> <br/><br/><b>Links<br/></b><a href='https://www.biography.com/actor/marilyn-monroe'><b>https://www.biography.com/actor/marilyn-monroe</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.sutori.com/en/story/the-life-of-marilyn--EqqS7PM6B13chDP6QRYNgtnk'><b>https://www.sutori.com/en/story/the-life-of-marilyn--EqqS7PM6B13chDP6QRYNgtnk</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.biography.com/news/marilyn-monroe-joe-dimaggio-relationship'><b>https://www.biography.com/news/marilyn-monroe-joe-dimaggio-relationship</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.cnn.com/2022/01/15/opinions/marilyn-monroe-film-critic-origseriesfilms-opinion/index.html'><b>https://www.cnn.com/2022/01/15/opinions/marilyn-monroe-film-critic-origseriesfilms-opinion/index.html</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.biography.com/news/marilyn-monroe-arthur-miller-relationship'><b>https://www.biography.com/news/marilyn-monroe-arthur-miller-relationship</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.grunge.com/417140/marilyn-monroes-eerie-letter-from-inside-a-psychiatric-hospital/'><b>https://www.grunge.com/417140/marilyn-monroes-eerie-letter-from-inside-a-psychiatric-hospital/</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.womansday.com/relationships/a60346/true-story-marilyn-monroe-john-f-kennedy-affair/'><b>https://www.womansday.com/relationships/a60346/true-story-marilyn-monroe-john-f-kennedy-affair/</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.cnn.com/2022/01/10/entertainment/gallery/marilyn-monroe/index.html'><b>https://www.cnn.com/2022/01/10/entertainment/gallery/marilyn-monroe/index.html</b></a></p><p><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This week, Hailee is bewitched by the tragic life of Marilyn Monroe. Born Norma Jean in 1926, she was moved from foster home to foster home, living for a time in an orphanage and never having a stable home base. She was married off when she was only 16 years old and was discovered by an Army Airforce photographer sent to take morale-boosting photographs of female workers during WWII.  Marilyn worked tirelessly on her craft, reading books and taking classes but she struggled with her past and with her mental health. Marilyn is much more than the blonde bombshell she has been pegged to be. <br/><br/><b>Recommendations </b></p><ul><li><b>Fragments: Poems, Intimate Notes, Letters by Marilyn Monroe, edited by Bernard Comment </b></li><li><b>The Secret Life of Marilyn Monroe by J. Randy Taraborrelli</b></li><li><b>Marilyn: Norma Jeane by Gloria Steniem</b></li><li><b>Goddess: The Secret Lives of Marilyn Monroe by Anthony Summers</b></li><li><b>Beauty Mark by Carole Boston Weatherford</b></li><li><b>The Seven Husbands of Evelyn Hugo by Taylor Jenkins Reid</b></li></ul><p>If you are interested in any of the books we talk about in this episode, please consider purchasing them through our affiliate link with <a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/episode-220-marilyn-monroe'>Bookshop.org!</a> <br/><br/><b>Links<br/></b><a href='https://www.biography.com/actor/marilyn-monroe'><b>https://www.biography.com/actor/marilyn-monroe</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.sutori.com/en/story/the-life-of-marilyn--EqqS7PM6B13chDP6QRYNgtnk'><b>https://www.sutori.com/en/story/the-life-of-marilyn--EqqS7PM6B13chDP6QRYNgtnk</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.biography.com/news/marilyn-monroe-joe-dimaggio-relationship'><b>https://www.biography.com/news/marilyn-monroe-joe-dimaggio-relationship</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.cnn.com/2022/01/15/opinions/marilyn-monroe-film-critic-origseriesfilms-opinion/index.html'><b>https://www.cnn.com/2022/01/15/opinions/marilyn-monroe-film-critic-origseriesfilms-opinion/index.html</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.biography.com/news/marilyn-monroe-arthur-miller-relationship'><b>https://www.biography.com/news/marilyn-monroe-arthur-miller-relationship</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.grunge.com/417140/marilyn-monroes-eerie-letter-from-inside-a-psychiatric-hospital/'><b>https://www.grunge.com/417140/marilyn-monroes-eerie-letter-from-inside-a-psychiatric-hospital/</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.womansday.com/relationships/a60346/true-story-marilyn-monroe-john-f-kennedy-affair/'><b>https://www.womansday.com/relationships/a60346/true-story-marilyn-monroe-john-f-kennedy-affair/</b></a></p><p><a href='https://www.cnn.com/2022/01/10/entertainment/gallery/marilyn-monroe/index.html'><b>https://www.cnn.com/2022/01/10/entertainment/gallery/marilyn-monroe/index.html</b></a></p><p><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1937018/episodes/10507301-marilyn-monroe.mp3" length="72230890" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>The Reference Desk</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-10507301</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 27 Apr 2022 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>6010</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>20</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>true</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Julia Child Part 2</itunes:title>
    <title>Julia Child Part 2</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[This week, we continue telling the story of Julia Child.   After returning to America, Julia Child became a star within the culinary world, thanks to her best-selling cookbook. But it was a local television studio that made her a household name. After a successful guest appearance, Julia was given her own series on PBS. For nearly four decades, Julia remained a constant presence in American homes, thanks to her down-to-Earth, fun-loving approach to home cooking.   This week's recommendat...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><b>This week, we continue telling the story of Julia Child. </b><br/><br/>After returning to America, Julia Child became a star within the culinary world, thanks to her best-selling cookbook. But it was a local television studio that made her a household name. After a successful guest appearance, Julia was given her own series on PBS. For nearly four decades, Julia remained a constant presence in American homes, thanks to her down-to-Earth, fun-loving approach to home cooking. <br/><br/>This week&apos;s recommendations:<br/><br/>Currently Reading: <br/><br/><em>A Lullaby for Witches </em>by Hester Fox<br/><em>Bathe the Cat </em>by Alice B. McGinty and David Roberts<br/><br/>Non-fiction suggestions: <br/><br/><em>My Life in France </em>by Julia Child and Alex Prud&apos;homme<br/><em>In Julia&apos;s Kitchen: Practical and Convivial Kitchen Design Inspired by Julia Child </em>by Pamela Heyne and Jim Scherer<br/><em>Kitchen Confidential </em>by Anthony Bourdain<br/><br/>Fiction suggestions: <br/><br/><em>With the Fire on High </em>by Elizabeth Acevedo <br/><em>The Abundance </em>by Amit Majmudar<br/><em>The Kitchen Daughter </em>by Jael McHenry<br/><br/>Children&apos;s suggestions: <br/><br/><em>Minette&apos;s Feast </em>by Susan Reich and Amy June Bates<br/><em>Julia, Child </em>by Kyo Maclear and Julia Morstad<br/><em>Born Hungry </em>by Alex Prud&apos;homme and Sarah Green<br/><br/><br/></p><h1><br/></h1><p><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><b>This week, we continue telling the story of Julia Child. </b><br/><br/>After returning to America, Julia Child became a star within the culinary world, thanks to her best-selling cookbook. But it was a local television studio that made her a household name. After a successful guest appearance, Julia was given her own series on PBS. For nearly four decades, Julia remained a constant presence in American homes, thanks to her down-to-Earth, fun-loving approach to home cooking. <br/><br/>This week&apos;s recommendations:<br/><br/>Currently Reading: <br/><br/><em>A Lullaby for Witches </em>by Hester Fox<br/><em>Bathe the Cat </em>by Alice B. McGinty and David Roberts<br/><br/>Non-fiction suggestions: <br/><br/><em>My Life in France </em>by Julia Child and Alex Prud&apos;homme<br/><em>In Julia&apos;s Kitchen: Practical and Convivial Kitchen Design Inspired by Julia Child </em>by Pamela Heyne and Jim Scherer<br/><em>Kitchen Confidential </em>by Anthony Bourdain<br/><br/>Fiction suggestions: <br/><br/><em>With the Fire on High </em>by Elizabeth Acevedo <br/><em>The Abundance </em>by Amit Majmudar<br/><em>The Kitchen Daughter </em>by Jael McHenry<br/><br/>Children&apos;s suggestions: <br/><br/><em>Minette&apos;s Feast </em>by Susan Reich and Amy June Bates<br/><em>Julia, Child </em>by Kyo Maclear and Julia Morstad<br/><em>Born Hungry </em>by Alex Prud&apos;homme and Sarah Green<br/><br/><br/></p><h1><br/></h1><p><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1937018/episodes/10427679-julia-child-part-2.mp3" length="54012915" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-10427679</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 13 Apr 2022 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>4492</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>19</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>true</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Julia Child Part 1</itunes:title>
    <title>Julia Child Part 1</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[This week, Katie is bewitched by the one and only Julia Child.   Beloved for her warm and inviting presence on screen that made her a star, Julia Child's life before she became America's favorite French cook is less well known.  Abandoning her career as a copywriter to serve her country during World War II, Julia traveled to Asia, working for the OSS, where she met her husband, Paul Cushing Child. Together, the pair moved to Paris and Julia fell in love with French cuisine.   In this fir...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><b>This week, Katie is bewitched by the one and only Julia Child. </b><br/><br/>Beloved for her warm and inviting presence on screen that made her a star, Julia Child&apos;s life before she became America&apos;s favorite French cook is less well known.  Abandoning her career as a copywriter to serve her country during World War II, Julia traveled to Asia, working for the OSS, where she met her husband, Paul Cushing Child. Together, the pair moved to Paris and Julia fell in love with French cuisine. <br/><br/>In this first of two episodes spanning the incredible life of Julia Child, we explore her childhood, government service, education, and married life before she published her first cookbook. <br/><br/><a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'><b>This week&apos;s recommendations:</b></a><b><br/><br/></b>Currently reading: <br/><br/><em>The Bookshop on the Shore </em>by Jenny Colgan<br/><br/><em>The Inheritance of Orquidea Divina </em>by Zoraida Córdova<br/><br/><em>One Last Stop </em>by Casey McQuinston<br/><br/>A<em> League of Extraordinary Women </em>series by Evie Dunmore<br/><br/><b><br/><br/></b><br/></p><p><br/><br/><br/><br/></p><p><br/><br/></p><p><br/><br/><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><b>This week, Katie is bewitched by the one and only Julia Child. </b><br/><br/>Beloved for her warm and inviting presence on screen that made her a star, Julia Child&apos;s life before she became America&apos;s favorite French cook is less well known.  Abandoning her career as a copywriter to serve her country during World War II, Julia traveled to Asia, working for the OSS, where she met her husband, Paul Cushing Child. Together, the pair moved to Paris and Julia fell in love with French cuisine. <br/><br/>In this first of two episodes spanning the incredible life of Julia Child, we explore her childhood, government service, education, and married life before she published her first cookbook. <br/><br/><a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'><b>This week&apos;s recommendations:</b></a><b><br/><br/></b>Currently reading: <br/><br/><em>The Bookshop on the Shore </em>by Jenny Colgan<br/><br/><em>The Inheritance of Orquidea Divina </em>by Zoraida Córdova<br/><br/><em>One Last Stop </em>by Casey McQuinston<br/><br/>A<em> League of Extraordinary Women </em>series by Evie Dunmore<br/><br/><b><br/><br/></b><br/></p><p><br/><br/><br/><br/></p><p><br/><br/></p><p><br/><br/><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1937018/episodes/10386770-julia-child-part-1.mp3" length="39479270" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>The Reference Desk</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-10386770</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 06 Apr 2022 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3281</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>18</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Rock and Roll Myths, Legends and Curses [RE-RELEASE]</itunes:title>
    <title>Rock and Roll Myths, Legends and Curses [RE-RELEASE]</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[This time last year, we released what remains my absolute favorite episode I’ve researched to date. I got SO into this topic, and since we seem to have quite a few new listeners, I wanted to re-release this episode. So please enjoy as I continue to be completely bewitched by Rock and Roll Myths, Legends, and Curses.   ______________________________________________________________________________________________ In this episode, Hailee is bewitched by rock and roll myths, legends, and cur...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>This time last year, we released what remains my absolute favorite episode I’ve researched to date. I got SO into this topic, and since we seem to have quite a few new listeners, I wanted to re-release this episode. So please enjoy as I continue to be completely bewitched by Rock and Roll Myths, Legends, and Curses. <br/><br/>______________________________________________________________________________________________<br/>In this episode, Hailee is bewitched by rock and roll myths, legends, and curses.  <br/><br/>Who created Rock and Roll? It’s a question that has been heavily debated and there are many possible answers. Rock has certainly had a very turbulent history. Close calls, plane crashes, heavy use of drugs and alcohol, mysterious deaths, just to name a few. Join us this week as Hailee tells the tale of Robert Johnson who may have sold his soul at the crossroads to become an amazing musician, the 27 club, which claims the lives of numerous rock and roll legends at the age of 27, and the Buddy Holly Curse. <br/><br/>For more information and a full list of our sources, visit our website.  <br/>Recommended titles: <br/>One to Watch by Kate Stayman-London <br/>Take a Walk on the Dark Side: Rock and Roll Myths, Legends, and Curses by R. Gary Patterson What We Don&apos;t Talk about When We Talk about Fat by Aubrey Gordon <br/>The Day you Begin by Jacqueline Woodson <br/>Jookin&apos;: The Rise of Social Dance Formations in African-American Culture by Katrina Hazzard-Gordon <br/>The Walrus Was Paul: The Great Beatle Death Clues by R. Gary Patterson <br/>Escaping the Delta: Robert Johnson and the Invention of the Blues by Elijah Wald <br/>Rolling Stone Encyclopedia of Rock &amp; Roll by the editors of Rolling Stone <br/>The Devil and the Bluebird by Jennifer Mason-Black  \<br/><br/>If you&apos;re interested in purchasing the books mentioned in this episode, visit our bookshop.org affiliate shop.  <br/><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This time last year, we released what remains my absolute favorite episode I’ve researched to date. I got SO into this topic, and since we seem to have quite a few new listeners, I wanted to re-release this episode. So please enjoy as I continue to be completely bewitched by Rock and Roll Myths, Legends, and Curses. <br/><br/>______________________________________________________________________________________________<br/>In this episode, Hailee is bewitched by rock and roll myths, legends, and curses.  <br/><br/>Who created Rock and Roll? It’s a question that has been heavily debated and there are many possible answers. Rock has certainly had a very turbulent history. Close calls, plane crashes, heavy use of drugs and alcohol, mysterious deaths, just to name a few. Join us this week as Hailee tells the tale of Robert Johnson who may have sold his soul at the crossroads to become an amazing musician, the 27 club, which claims the lives of numerous rock and roll legends at the age of 27, and the Buddy Holly Curse. <br/><br/>For more information and a full list of our sources, visit our website.  <br/>Recommended titles: <br/>One to Watch by Kate Stayman-London <br/>Take a Walk on the Dark Side: Rock and Roll Myths, Legends, and Curses by R. Gary Patterson What We Don&apos;t Talk about When We Talk about Fat by Aubrey Gordon <br/>The Day you Begin by Jacqueline Woodson <br/>Jookin&apos;: The Rise of Social Dance Formations in African-American Culture by Katrina Hazzard-Gordon <br/>The Walrus Was Paul: The Great Beatle Death Clues by R. Gary Patterson <br/>Escaping the Delta: Robert Johnson and the Invention of the Blues by Elijah Wald <br/>Rolling Stone Encyclopedia of Rock &amp; Roll by the editors of Rolling Stone <br/>The Devil and the Bluebird by Jennifer Mason-Black  \<br/><br/>If you&apos;re interested in purchasing the books mentioned in this episode, visit our bookshop.org affiliate shop.  <br/><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1937018/episodes/10343561-rock-and-roll-myths-legends-and-curses-re-release.mp3" length="68101287" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>The Reference Desk</itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 30 Mar 2022 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>5666</itunes:duration>
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    <itunes:title>Debutantes and the London Season [ BRIDGERTON SEASON 2 SPECIAL RE-RELEASE]</itunes:title>
    <title>Debutantes and the London Season [ BRIDGERTON SEASON 2 SPECIAL RE-RELEASE]</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dearest reader, As the social season draws near and the second season of Bridgerton is ready to premier this week, we are rereleasing Katie’s episode on Debutants and the London Season! Consider this your exclusive invitation to learn all about this bizarre ritual dating back hundreds of years and shockingly still happening in some capacity today, along with all of its problematic history of sexism, classism and racism.  Please enjoy Katie’s deep dive into the realm of the ultra-exlusive...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>Dearest reader,</p><p>As the social season draws near and the second season of Bridgerton is ready to premier this week, we are rereleasing Katie’s episode on Debutants and the London Season! Consider this your exclusive invitation to learn all about this bizarre ritual dating back hundreds of years and shockingly still happening in some capacity today, along with all of its problematic history of sexism, classism and racism. </p><p>Please enjoy Katie’s deep dive into the realm of the ultra-exlusive debutante social scene. </p><p>___________________________________________________________________________________________________<br/><br/>In this episode, Katie is bewitched with the debutantes of the London social season. </p><p>Since the late 1700s, Britain&apos;s most eligible young ladies have been presented to society during London&apos;s social season. Providing the framework for our favorite novels like Pride and Prejudice, debutante society hides a deeply problematic world of sexism, racism, classism, and more. In this deep-dive into the beginnings and evolution of this bizarre ritual, we explore the realm of the ultra-exclusive debutante social scene. </p><p>For more information, and a list of all our sources, visit our website. </p><p>Titles recommended in this episode: </p><p>The Season: A Social History of the Debutante by Kristen Richardson</p><p>The Husband Hunters: Social Climbing in London and New York by Anne de Courcy and Clare Corbett</p><p>Women of Means: The Fascinating Biographies of Royals, Heiresses, Eccentrics, and Other Poor Little Rich Girls by Margaret Wagman-Gellar</p><p>The Bridgertons Series by Julia Quinn</p><p>Belgravia by Julian Fellowes</p><p>The American Heiress by Daisy Goodwin</p><p>The Debutantes series by Jennifer Lynn Barnes</p><p>If you&apos;re interested in purchasing the books mentioned in this episode, visit our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop.org affiliate shop</a></p><p>Links:</p><p><a href='https://historycollection.com/the-10-dos-and-donts-of-etiquette-to-become-a-lady-in-regency-england/'>The 10 Dos and Don’ts of Etiquette to Become a Lady in Regency England</a></p><p><a href='https://medium.com/@lydiabirtwistlesawyer/debutante-balls-and-the-persistent-obsession-with-the-purity-of-young-women-6e57b2f25dc9'>Debutante balls and the persistent obsession with the purity of young women</a></p><p><a href='https://riskyregencies.com/2017/06/28/queer-in-the-regency-a-slice-of-once-hidden-lgbt-history/'>Queer in the Regency: a Slice of Once-Hidden LGBT History</a></p><p><a href='https://www.bl.uk/romantics-and-victorians/articles/gender-roles-in-the-19th-century#'>Gender roles in the 19th century</a></p><p><a href='https://donnahatch.com/love-and-courtship-in-regency-england/'>Love and Courtship in Regency England</a></p><p><a href='http://www.literary-liaisons.com/article024.html'>The London Season</a></p><p><a href='https://www.history.com/news/prom-racist-history-19th-century-origins'>The Racist History of Prom</a></p><p><a href='https://www.townandcountrymag.com/the-scene/parties/a13733980/modern-debutante-balls/'>The Curious Plight of the Modern Debutante</a></p><p><a href='https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/jul/12/british-history-slavery-buried-scale-revealed'>The History of British Slave Ownership Has Been Buried</a></p><p><a href='http://vauxhallhistory.org/princess-seraphina-at-vauxhall-gardens/'>&apos;Princess Seraphina&apos; Steps Out at Vauxhill Gardens</a></p><p><a href='https://www.historyextra.com/period/georgian/a-survivors-guide-to-georgian-marriage/'>A Survivor&apos;s Guide to Georgian Marriage</a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dearest reader,</p><p>As the social season draws near and the second season of Bridgerton is ready to premier this week, we are rereleasing Katie’s episode on Debutants and the London Season! Consider this your exclusive invitation to learn all about this bizarre ritual dating back hundreds of years and shockingly still happening in some capacity today, along with all of its problematic history of sexism, classism and racism. </p><p>Please enjoy Katie’s deep dive into the realm of the ultra-exlusive debutante social scene. </p><p>___________________________________________________________________________________________________<br/><br/>In this episode, Katie is bewitched with the debutantes of the London social season. </p><p>Since the late 1700s, Britain&apos;s most eligible young ladies have been presented to society during London&apos;s social season. Providing the framework for our favorite novels like Pride and Prejudice, debutante society hides a deeply problematic world of sexism, racism, classism, and more. In this deep-dive into the beginnings and evolution of this bizarre ritual, we explore the realm of the ultra-exclusive debutante social scene. </p><p>For more information, and a list of all our sources, visit our website. </p><p>Titles recommended in this episode: </p><p>The Season: A Social History of the Debutante by Kristen Richardson</p><p>The Husband Hunters: Social Climbing in London and New York by Anne de Courcy and Clare Corbett</p><p>Women of Means: The Fascinating Biographies of Royals, Heiresses, Eccentrics, and Other Poor Little Rich Girls by Margaret Wagman-Gellar</p><p>The Bridgertons Series by Julia Quinn</p><p>Belgravia by Julian Fellowes</p><p>The American Heiress by Daisy Goodwin</p><p>The Debutantes series by Jennifer Lynn Barnes</p><p>If you&apos;re interested in purchasing the books mentioned in this episode, visit our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop.org affiliate shop</a></p><p>Links:</p><p><a href='https://historycollection.com/the-10-dos-and-donts-of-etiquette-to-become-a-lady-in-regency-england/'>The 10 Dos and Don’ts of Etiquette to Become a Lady in Regency England</a></p><p><a href='https://medium.com/@lydiabirtwistlesawyer/debutante-balls-and-the-persistent-obsession-with-the-purity-of-young-women-6e57b2f25dc9'>Debutante balls and the persistent obsession with the purity of young women</a></p><p><a href='https://riskyregencies.com/2017/06/28/queer-in-the-regency-a-slice-of-once-hidden-lgbt-history/'>Queer in the Regency: a Slice of Once-Hidden LGBT History</a></p><p><a href='https://www.bl.uk/romantics-and-victorians/articles/gender-roles-in-the-19th-century#'>Gender roles in the 19th century</a></p><p><a href='https://donnahatch.com/love-and-courtship-in-regency-england/'>Love and Courtship in Regency England</a></p><p><a href='http://www.literary-liaisons.com/article024.html'>The London Season</a></p><p><a href='https://www.history.com/news/prom-racist-history-19th-century-origins'>The Racist History of Prom</a></p><p><a href='https://www.townandcountrymag.com/the-scene/parties/a13733980/modern-debutante-balls/'>The Curious Plight of the Modern Debutante</a></p><p><a href='https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/jul/12/british-history-slavery-buried-scale-revealed'>The History of British Slave Ownership Has Been Buried</a></p><p><a href='http://vauxhallhistory.org/princess-seraphina-at-vauxhall-gardens/'>&apos;Princess Seraphina&apos; Steps Out at Vauxhill Gardens</a></p><p><a href='https://www.historyextra.com/period/georgian/a-survivors-guide-to-georgian-marriage/'>A Survivor&apos;s Guide to Georgian Marriage</a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1937018/episodes/10300811-debutantes-and-the-london-season-bridgerton-season-2-special-re-release.mp3" length="59931643" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 23 Mar 2022 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>4985</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>Christa McAuliffe and the Challenger Disaster, Part 2</itunes:title>
    <title>Christa McAuliffe and the Challenger Disaster, Part 2</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Join us as we finish the story of Christa McAuliffe and the Challenger Disaster.  In part 2, Hailee tells us how Christa won the Teacher in Space position out of thousands of applicants, how she trained for weeks and gives brief bios for the rest of the Challenger crew. We will also learn how this disaster very well could have been avoided.  What We're Reading Verity by Colleen HooverThe Little Beach Street Bakery by Jenny ColganThe Bookshop on the Corner by Jenny ColganThe Love Hyp...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>Join us as we finish the story of Christa McAuliffe and the Challenger Disaster. </p><p>In part 2, Hailee tells us how Christa won the Teacher in Space position out of thousands of applicants, how she trained for weeks and gives brief bios for the rest of the Challenger crew. We will also learn how this disaster very well could have been avoided. </p><p><b>What We&apos;re Reading</b></p><ul><li>Verity by Colleen Hoover</li><li>The Little Beach Street Bakery by Jenny Colgan</li><li>The Bookshop on the Corner by Jenny Colgan</li><li>The Love Hypothesis by Ali Hazelwood</li><li>Watercress by Andrea Wang and Jason Chin</li><li>A Sick Day for Amos McGee by Philip C &amp; Erin E. Stead</li></ul><p>If you are interested in any of the books we talk about on this episode, please consider using our affiliate link through <a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/episode-216-217-christa-mcauliffe-and-the-challenger-disaster-part-1-2'>Bookshop.org</a>!</p><p><b>Recommended Reading</b></p><p><b>Non-Fiction</b></p><ul><li><em>The burning blue: the untold story of Christa McAuliffe and NASA&apos;s Challenger disaster</em> by Kevin Cook</li><li><em>Truth, Lies, and O-Rings: Inside the Space Shuttle Challenger Disaster</em> by Allan McDonald and James Hansen</li><li><em>Bringing Columbia Home: The Untold Story of a Lost Space Shuttle and Her Crew</em> by Michael D. Leinbach and Jonathan H. Ward.</li><li><em>Hidden Figures</em> by Margot Lee Sheterly</li><li><em>How We Got to the Moon: the people, technology, and daring feats of science behind humanity&apos;s greatest adventure</em>by John Rocco</li></ul><p><b>Fiction</b></p><ul><li><em>We Dream of Space</em> by Erin Entrada Kelly</li><li><em>Planet Earth is Blue</em> by Nicole Panteleakos</li></ul><h1>Links</h1><p><a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_spaceflight'>History of Spaceflight</a></p><p><a href='https://www.history.com/topics/cold-war/space-race'>The Space Race</a></p><p><a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASA_Astronaut_Group_8'>NASA Group 8</a></p><p><a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teacher_in_Space_Project'>Teacher in Space Program </a></p><p><a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christa_McAuliffe'>Christa McAuliffe </a></p><p><a href='https://www.nasa.gov/centers/kennedy/about/history/timeline/70s-decade.html'>1970s: Kennedy Dispatches Probes to Far Reaches as Apollo Ends</a></p><p><a href='https://www.nasa.gov/centers/kennedy/about/history/timeline/80s-decade.html'>1980s: All Eyes Focus on Space Shuttle</a></p><p><a href='https://www.nasa.gov/feature/35-years-ago-remembering-challenger-and-her-crew'>35 Years Ago: Remembering Challenger and Her Crew</a></p><p><a href='https://archive.sltrib.com/article.php?id=3464503&amp;itype=CMSID'>Utah engineers&apos; warning was ignored before Challenger explosion 30 years ago</a></p><p><a href='https://www.nasa.gov/stem-ed-resources/christas-lost-lessons.html'>Christa’s Lost Lessons</a></p><p><a href='https://history.nasa.gov/rogersrep/genindex.htm'>Rogers Commission Report</a></p><p><a href='https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2016/03/21/470870426/challenger-engineer-who-warned-of-shuttle-disaster-dies'>Challenger Engineer Who Warned Of Shuttle Disaster Dies</a></p><p><a href='https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2012/02/06/146490064/remembering-roger-boisjoly-he-tried-to-stop-shuttle-challenger-launch'>https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2012/02/06/146490064/remembering-roger-boisjoly-he-tried-to-stop-shuttle-challenger-launch</a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Join us as we finish the story of Christa McAuliffe and the Challenger Disaster. </p><p>In part 2, Hailee tells us how Christa won the Teacher in Space position out of thousands of applicants, how she trained for weeks and gives brief bios for the rest of the Challenger crew. We will also learn how this disaster very well could have been avoided. </p><p><b>What We&apos;re Reading</b></p><ul><li>Verity by Colleen Hoover</li><li>The Little Beach Street Bakery by Jenny Colgan</li><li>The Bookshop on the Corner by Jenny Colgan</li><li>The Love Hypothesis by Ali Hazelwood</li><li>Watercress by Andrea Wang and Jason Chin</li><li>A Sick Day for Amos McGee by Philip C &amp; Erin E. Stead</li></ul><p>If you are interested in any of the books we talk about on this episode, please consider using our affiliate link through <a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/episode-216-217-christa-mcauliffe-and-the-challenger-disaster-part-1-2'>Bookshop.org</a>!</p><p><b>Recommended Reading</b></p><p><b>Non-Fiction</b></p><ul><li><em>The burning blue: the untold story of Christa McAuliffe and NASA&apos;s Challenger disaster</em> by Kevin Cook</li><li><em>Truth, Lies, and O-Rings: Inside the Space Shuttle Challenger Disaster</em> by Allan McDonald and James Hansen</li><li><em>Bringing Columbia Home: The Untold Story of a Lost Space Shuttle and Her Crew</em> by Michael D. Leinbach and Jonathan H. Ward.</li><li><em>Hidden Figures</em> by Margot Lee Sheterly</li><li><em>How We Got to the Moon: the people, technology, and daring feats of science behind humanity&apos;s greatest adventure</em>by John Rocco</li></ul><p><b>Fiction</b></p><ul><li><em>We Dream of Space</em> by Erin Entrada Kelly</li><li><em>Planet Earth is Blue</em> by Nicole Panteleakos</li></ul><h1>Links</h1><p><a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_spaceflight'>History of Spaceflight</a></p><p><a href='https://www.history.com/topics/cold-war/space-race'>The Space Race</a></p><p><a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASA_Astronaut_Group_8'>NASA Group 8</a></p><p><a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teacher_in_Space_Project'>Teacher in Space Program </a></p><p><a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christa_McAuliffe'>Christa McAuliffe </a></p><p><a href='https://www.nasa.gov/centers/kennedy/about/history/timeline/70s-decade.html'>1970s: Kennedy Dispatches Probes to Far Reaches as Apollo Ends</a></p><p><a href='https://www.nasa.gov/centers/kennedy/about/history/timeline/80s-decade.html'>1980s: All Eyes Focus on Space Shuttle</a></p><p><a href='https://www.nasa.gov/feature/35-years-ago-remembering-challenger-and-her-crew'>35 Years Ago: Remembering Challenger and Her Crew</a></p><p><a href='https://archive.sltrib.com/article.php?id=3464503&amp;itype=CMSID'>Utah engineers&apos; warning was ignored before Challenger explosion 30 years ago</a></p><p><a href='https://www.nasa.gov/stem-ed-resources/christas-lost-lessons.html'>Christa’s Lost Lessons</a></p><p><a href='https://history.nasa.gov/rogersrep/genindex.htm'>Rogers Commission Report</a></p><p><a href='https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2016/03/21/470870426/challenger-engineer-who-warned-of-shuttle-disaster-dies'>Challenger Engineer Who Warned Of Shuttle Disaster Dies</a></p><p><a href='https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2012/02/06/146490064/remembering-roger-boisjoly-he-tried-to-stop-shuttle-challenger-launch'>https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2012/02/06/146490064/remembering-roger-boisjoly-he-tried-to-stop-shuttle-challenger-launch</a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1937018/episodes/10258741-christa-mcauliffe-and-the-challenger-disaster-part-2.mp3" length="57592261" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>The Reference Desk</itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 16 Mar 2022 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>4790</itunes:duration>
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    <itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>17</itunes:episode>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>Christa McAuliffe and the Challenger Disaster, Part 1</itunes:title>
    <title>Christa McAuliffe and the Challenger Disaster, Part 1</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[This week, Hailee tells us about Christa McAuliffe and the Challenger disaster in this two-part episode!  In part 1, Hailee gives us a (brief, layman’s version) history of the beginnings of the space age and the space race between the Soviet Union and the United States. You will also learn about Astronaut Group 8, the most diverse group of astronauts NASA ever employed up to that point and we will learn about the decision to begin the Teach in Space program that will introduce us to the ...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>This week, Hailee tells us about Christa McAuliffe and the Challenger disaster in this two-part episode! </p><p>In part 1, Hailee gives us a (brief, layman’s version) history of the beginnings of the space age and the space race between the Soviet Union and the United States. You will also learn about Astronaut Group 8, the most diverse group of astronauts NASA ever employed up to that point and we will learn about the decision to begin the Teach in Space program that will introduce us to the amazing Christa McAuliffe, a New Hampshire teacher chosen to be the first citizen in space. We also learn that if you break the moon, you have to pay for the moon. </p><p><b>Stay tuned next week for part 2, along with all of our recommended reading! </b></p><p><b>Links</b></p><p><a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_spaceflight'>History of Spaceflight</a></p><p><a href='https://www.history.com/topics/cold-war/space-race'>The Space Race</a></p><p><a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASA_Astronaut_Group_8'>NASA Group 8</a></p><p><a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teacher_in_Space_Project'>Teacher in Space Program </a></p><p><a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christa_McAuliffe'>Christa McAuliffe </a></p><p><a href='https://www.nasa.gov/centers/kennedy/about/history/timeline/70s-decade.html'>1970s: Kennedy Dispatches Probes to Far Reaches as Apollo Ends</a></p><p><a href='https://www.nasa.gov/centers/kennedy/about/history/timeline/80s-decade.html'>1980s: All Eyes Focus on Space Shuttle</a></p><p><a href='https://www.nasa.gov/feature/35-years-ago-remembering-challenger-and-her-crew'>35 Years Ago: Remembering Challenger and Her Crew</a></p><p><a href='https://archive.sltrib.com/article.php?id=3464503&amp;itype=CMSID'>Utah engineers&apos; warning was ignored before Challenger explosion 30 years ago</a></p><p><a href='https://www.nasa.gov/stem-ed-resources/christas-lost-lessons.html'>Christa’s Lost Lessons</a></p><p><a href='https://history.nasa.gov/rogersrep/genindex.htm'>Rogers Commission Report</a></p><p><a href='https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2016/03/21/470870426/challenger-engineer-who-warned-of-shuttle-disaster-dies'>Challenger Engineer Who Warned Of Shuttle Disaster Dies</a></p><p><a href='https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2012/02/06/146490064/remembering-roger-boisjoly-he-tried-to-stop-shuttle-challenger-launch'>https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2012/02/06/146490064/remembering-roger-boisjoly-he-tried-to-stop-shuttle-challenger-launch</a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This week, Hailee tells us about Christa McAuliffe and the Challenger disaster in this two-part episode! </p><p>In part 1, Hailee gives us a (brief, layman’s version) history of the beginnings of the space age and the space race between the Soviet Union and the United States. You will also learn about Astronaut Group 8, the most diverse group of astronauts NASA ever employed up to that point and we will learn about the decision to begin the Teach in Space program that will introduce us to the amazing Christa McAuliffe, a New Hampshire teacher chosen to be the first citizen in space. We also learn that if you break the moon, you have to pay for the moon. </p><p><b>Stay tuned next week for part 2, along with all of our recommended reading! </b></p><p><b>Links</b></p><p><a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_spaceflight'>History of Spaceflight</a></p><p><a href='https://www.history.com/topics/cold-war/space-race'>The Space Race</a></p><p><a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASA_Astronaut_Group_8'>NASA Group 8</a></p><p><a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teacher_in_Space_Project'>Teacher in Space Program </a></p><p><a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christa_McAuliffe'>Christa McAuliffe </a></p><p><a href='https://www.nasa.gov/centers/kennedy/about/history/timeline/70s-decade.html'>1970s: Kennedy Dispatches Probes to Far Reaches as Apollo Ends</a></p><p><a href='https://www.nasa.gov/centers/kennedy/about/history/timeline/80s-decade.html'>1980s: All Eyes Focus on Space Shuttle</a></p><p><a href='https://www.nasa.gov/feature/35-years-ago-remembering-challenger-and-her-crew'>35 Years Ago: Remembering Challenger and Her Crew</a></p><p><a href='https://archive.sltrib.com/article.php?id=3464503&amp;itype=CMSID'>Utah engineers&apos; warning was ignored before Challenger explosion 30 years ago</a></p><p><a href='https://www.nasa.gov/stem-ed-resources/christas-lost-lessons.html'>Christa’s Lost Lessons</a></p><p><a href='https://history.nasa.gov/rogersrep/genindex.htm'>Rogers Commission Report</a></p><p><a href='https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2016/03/21/470870426/challenger-engineer-who-warned-of-shuttle-disaster-dies'>Challenger Engineer Who Warned Of Shuttle Disaster Dies</a></p><p><a href='https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2012/02/06/146490064/remembering-roger-boisjoly-he-tried-to-stop-shuttle-challenger-launch'>https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2012/02/06/146490064/remembering-roger-boisjoly-he-tried-to-stop-shuttle-challenger-launch</a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <itunes:author>The Reference Desk</itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 09 Mar 2022 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3926</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>16</itunes:episode>
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  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Banned and Challenged Books</itunes:title>
    <title>Banned and Challenged Books</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this FIRST-EVER in-person episode of The Reference Desk, Katie and Hailee talk about banned books.   In recent months, the number of challenged books has skyrocketed. Politicians and parents across the country have called for the removal of books that feature LGBTQIA+ references and material that may make white students feel uncomfy. Katie and Hailee tell you the history of book bans, talk you through how challenges are handled, explore current challenged material, and share their thoughts...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this FIRST-EVER in-person episode of The Reference Desk, Katie and Hailee talk about banned books. <br/><br/>In recent months, the number of challenged books has skyrocketed. Politicians and parents across the country have called for the removal of books that feature LGBTQIA+ references and material that may make white students feel uncomfy. Katie and Hailee tell you the history of book bans, talk you through how challenges are handled, explore current challenged material, and share their thoughts on actions to stop censorship. <br/><br/>Highlights: <br/>What the ALA has to say about the recent uptick in book challenges.<br/>How material challenges are handled in public and school libraries. <br/>How libraries in Texas and Virginia are handling an onslaught in challenged material. <br/>Guess that banned book!<br/>Currently challenged books. <br/>How you can help support your local schools, libraries, and marginalized communities in the face of book bans. <br/><br/>Currently reading: <br/><em>Born a Crime: Stories from a South African Childhood </em>by Trevor Noah<br/><br/>Recommendations: <br/><em>Gender Queer: A Memoir </em>by Maia Kobabe<br/><em>New Kid </em>by Jerry Kraft<br/><em>Stamped: Racism, Antiracism, and You </em>by Jason Reynolds and Ibram X. Kendi<br/><em>Melissa&apos;s Story (Formerly titled &quot;George&quot;) </em>by Alex Gino<br/><em>Something Happened in Our Town </em> by Ann Hazzard, Marianne Celano, and Marietta Collins<br/><em>All American Boys </em>by Brendan Kiely and Jason Reynolds<br/><em>The Hate U Give </em>by Angie Thomas<br/><br/>Links: <br/><a href='https://www.ala.org/aboutala/offices/oif'>ALA Office for Intellectual Freedom</a><br/><a href='https://www.redwine.blue/bbb'>Red Wine and Blue&apos;s Book Ban Busters</a><br/><a href='https://docs.google.com/document/d/1scQKIx7w8pgSEdLPqJYwlhcQh-r9lHtK0__hHs1yuJE/edit'>The Unicorn Express</a><br/><a href='https://littlefreelibrary.org/ourmap/'>Free Little Library</a><br/><a href='https://imaginationlibrary.com'>Dolly Parton&apos;s Imagination Library</a></p><p>For all our sources, resources about banned books , and links to all our recommended reading, visit <a href='https://thereferencedeskpod.com/'>https://thereferencedeskpod.com</a></p><p>Support the show on <a href='https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk'>Patreon! </a><br/><br/><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this FIRST-EVER in-person episode of The Reference Desk, Katie and Hailee talk about banned books. <br/><br/>In recent months, the number of challenged books has skyrocketed. Politicians and parents across the country have called for the removal of books that feature LGBTQIA+ references and material that may make white students feel uncomfy. Katie and Hailee tell you the history of book bans, talk you through how challenges are handled, explore current challenged material, and share their thoughts on actions to stop censorship. <br/><br/>Highlights: <br/>What the ALA has to say about the recent uptick in book challenges.<br/>How material challenges are handled in public and school libraries. <br/>How libraries in Texas and Virginia are handling an onslaught in challenged material. <br/>Guess that banned book!<br/>Currently challenged books. <br/>How you can help support your local schools, libraries, and marginalized communities in the face of book bans. <br/><br/>Currently reading: <br/><em>Born a Crime: Stories from a South African Childhood </em>by Trevor Noah<br/><br/>Recommendations: <br/><em>Gender Queer: A Memoir </em>by Maia Kobabe<br/><em>New Kid </em>by Jerry Kraft<br/><em>Stamped: Racism, Antiracism, and You </em>by Jason Reynolds and Ibram X. Kendi<br/><em>Melissa&apos;s Story (Formerly titled &quot;George&quot;) </em>by Alex Gino<br/><em>Something Happened in Our Town </em> by Ann Hazzard, Marianne Celano, and Marietta Collins<br/><em>All American Boys </em>by Brendan Kiely and Jason Reynolds<br/><em>The Hate U Give </em>by Angie Thomas<br/><br/>Links: <br/><a href='https://www.ala.org/aboutala/offices/oif'>ALA Office for Intellectual Freedom</a><br/><a href='https://www.redwine.blue/bbb'>Red Wine and Blue&apos;s Book Ban Busters</a><br/><a href='https://docs.google.com/document/d/1scQKIx7w8pgSEdLPqJYwlhcQh-r9lHtK0__hHs1yuJE/edit'>The Unicorn Express</a><br/><a href='https://littlefreelibrary.org/ourmap/'>Free Little Library</a><br/><a href='https://imaginationlibrary.com'>Dolly Parton&apos;s Imagination Library</a></p><p>For all our sources, resources about banned books , and links to all our recommended reading, visit <a href='https://thereferencedeskpod.com/'>https://thereferencedeskpod.com</a></p><p>Support the show on <a href='https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk'>Patreon! </a><br/><br/><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1937018/episodes/10167146-banned-and-challenged-books.mp3" length="53280718" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>The Reference Desk</itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 02 Mar 2022 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>4431</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords>banned books, libraries, challenged material, librarians, books</itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>15</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>true</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Unexplained Disappearances </itunes:title>
    <title>Unexplained Disappearances </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched by unexplained disappearances.   Each year, nearly 90,000 people are listed as missing in America. People of color and Indigenous women make up a large percentage of missing people, despite accounting for smaller percentages of the population. No one group is immune from disappearances, but statistically, BIPOC people are more likely to remain missing. In this week’s show, Katie tells us about some of the unexplained disappearances tha...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of <em>The Reference Desk, </em>Katie is bewitched by unexplained disappearances. <br/><br/>Each year, nearly 90,000 people are listed as missing in America. People of color and Indigenous women make up a large percentage of missing people, despite accounting for smaller percentages of the population. No one group is immune from disappearances, but statistically, BIPOC people are more likely to <em>remain </em>missing. In this week’s show, Katie tells us about some of the unexplained disappearances that have been on her mind. </p><p>· The mysterious disappearance of Amy Lynn Bradley, who vanished from a  Royal Caribbean ship in 1998.<br/>· The search for Daniel Robinson, a hydrogeologist who vanished in the desert of Arizona in June 2021. <br/>·  A look at how the reaction and media coverage of Daniel Robinson’s case varied so greatly from that of Gabby Petito.<br/>· The strange disappearance of world-famous mystery writer Agatha Christie in 1926, which sparked the largest search operation in British history up until that point.<br/>· Where Agatha turned up eleven days after abandoning her car near a chalk pit. <br/>· The disappearance and believed murder of Faith Lindsey, a Chickasaw woman from Oklahoma<br/>·  The difficulties in charging Lindsey’s alleged killer and how it is indicative of a larger problem in prosecuting crimes on indigenous land. <br/>·   An overview of the Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women crisis in the U.S. and Canada.<br/>·   The strange disappearance of Owen Parfitt, a paralyzed man who vanished from his sister’s porch in 1763. <br/>· The tale of the ghost ship <em>Mary Celeste </em>found sailing erratically with no people aboard days after departing New York harbor with Captain Briggs, his family, and a crew of men. <br/>·  The seemingly-supernatural disappearance of British diplomat Benjamin Bathurst in 1809. </p><p><a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/episode-214-unexplained-disappearances'><b>This week&apos;s recommendations</b></a><br/>Currently reading: </p><p><em>Sunrise by the Sea </em>by Jenny Colgan </p><p><em>Dear Librarian </em>by Lydia M. Sigwarth and Romina Galotta</p><p><em>Love in the Time of Serial Killers </em>by Alicia Thompson (advanced copy)</p><p> Non-fiction:</p><p><em>Missing 411 series </em>by David Paulides</p><p><em>True Crime Addict </em>by James Renner</p><p><em>Say Her Name </em>film produced by The Coushatta Tribe of Louisiana</p><p><em>Somebody’s Daughter </em>film directed by Rain</p><p>Fiction: </p><p> <em>From the Shadows </em>by Juan Jose Mililas</p><p><em>The Memory Police</em> by Yoko Ogawa</p><p><em>Ways to Disappear </em>by Idra Novey</p><p> Links: </p><p>For all our sources, resources to on MMIW, and links to all our recommended reading, visit <a href='https://thereferencedeskpod.com/'>https://thereferencedeskpod.com</a></p><p>Support the show on <a href='https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk'>Patreon! </a></p><p>Help find Daniel Robinson <a href='https://pleasehelpfinddaniel.com/'>https://pleasehelpfinddaniel.com</a></p><p>Help find Amy Lynn Bradley <a href='https://www.fbi.gov/wanted/kidnap/amy-lynn-bradley'>https://www.fbi.gov/wanted/kidnap/amy-lynn-bradley</a></p><p> If you have information about the murder of Faith Lindsey, email: <a href='mailto:tips@osbi.ok.gov'><b>tips@osbi.ok.gov</b></a></p><p> Urban Indian Health Institute’s Report on MMIW: <a href='https://www.uihi.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/Missing-and-Murdered-Indigenous-Women-and-Girls-Report.pdf'>https://www.uihi.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/Missing-and-Murdered-Indigenous-Women-and-Girls-Report.pdf</a></p><p>National Missing and Unidentified Persons System (NamUs): <a href='https://namus.nij.ojp.gov/'>https://namus.nij.ojp.gov</a></p><p> </p><p> </p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of <em>The Reference Desk, </em>Katie is bewitched by unexplained disappearances. <br/><br/>Each year, nearly 90,000 people are listed as missing in America. People of color and Indigenous women make up a large percentage of missing people, despite accounting for smaller percentages of the population. No one group is immune from disappearances, but statistically, BIPOC people are more likely to <em>remain </em>missing. In this week’s show, Katie tells us about some of the unexplained disappearances that have been on her mind. </p><p>· The mysterious disappearance of Amy Lynn Bradley, who vanished from a  Royal Caribbean ship in 1998.<br/>· The search for Daniel Robinson, a hydrogeologist who vanished in the desert of Arizona in June 2021. <br/>·  A look at how the reaction and media coverage of Daniel Robinson’s case varied so greatly from that of Gabby Petito.<br/>· The strange disappearance of world-famous mystery writer Agatha Christie in 1926, which sparked the largest search operation in British history up until that point.<br/>· Where Agatha turned up eleven days after abandoning her car near a chalk pit. <br/>· The disappearance and believed murder of Faith Lindsey, a Chickasaw woman from Oklahoma<br/>·  The difficulties in charging Lindsey’s alleged killer and how it is indicative of a larger problem in prosecuting crimes on indigenous land. <br/>·   An overview of the Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women crisis in the U.S. and Canada.<br/>·   The strange disappearance of Owen Parfitt, a paralyzed man who vanished from his sister’s porch in 1763. <br/>· The tale of the ghost ship <em>Mary Celeste </em>found sailing erratically with no people aboard days after departing New York harbor with Captain Briggs, his family, and a crew of men. <br/>·  The seemingly-supernatural disappearance of British diplomat Benjamin Bathurst in 1809. </p><p><a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/episode-214-unexplained-disappearances'><b>This week&apos;s recommendations</b></a><br/>Currently reading: </p><p><em>Sunrise by the Sea </em>by Jenny Colgan </p><p><em>Dear Librarian </em>by Lydia M. Sigwarth and Romina Galotta</p><p><em>Love in the Time of Serial Killers </em>by Alicia Thompson (advanced copy)</p><p> Non-fiction:</p><p><em>Missing 411 series </em>by David Paulides</p><p><em>True Crime Addict </em>by James Renner</p><p><em>Say Her Name </em>film produced by The Coushatta Tribe of Louisiana</p><p><em>Somebody’s Daughter </em>film directed by Rain</p><p>Fiction: </p><p> <em>From the Shadows </em>by Juan Jose Mililas</p><p><em>The Memory Police</em> by Yoko Ogawa</p><p><em>Ways to Disappear </em>by Idra Novey</p><p> Links: </p><p>For all our sources, resources to on MMIW, and links to all our recommended reading, visit <a href='https://thereferencedeskpod.com/'>https://thereferencedeskpod.com</a></p><p>Support the show on <a href='https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk'>Patreon! </a></p><p>Help find Daniel Robinson <a href='https://pleasehelpfinddaniel.com/'>https://pleasehelpfinddaniel.com</a></p><p>Help find Amy Lynn Bradley <a href='https://www.fbi.gov/wanted/kidnap/amy-lynn-bradley'>https://www.fbi.gov/wanted/kidnap/amy-lynn-bradley</a></p><p> If you have information about the murder of Faith Lindsey, email: <a href='mailto:tips@osbi.ok.gov'><b>tips@osbi.ok.gov</b></a></p><p> Urban Indian Health Institute’s Report on MMIW: <a href='https://www.uihi.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/Missing-and-Murdered-Indigenous-Women-and-Girls-Report.pdf'>https://www.uihi.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/Missing-and-Murdered-Indigenous-Women-and-Girls-Report.pdf</a></p><p>National Missing and Unidentified Persons System (NamUs): <a href='https://namus.nij.ojp.gov/'>https://namus.nij.ojp.gov</a></p><p> </p><p> </p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 23 Feb 2022 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>5208</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords>unexplained disappearances, MMIW, mysteries, true crime, unsolved mysteries</itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>14</itunes:episode>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>true</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Mary Seacole</itunes:title>
    <title>Mary Seacole</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Many people know and recognize the name Florence Nightingale and recognize her as the founder of modern nursing. And, while she did some amazing things for the field of nursing there was another woman who many argue was actually the first nurse practitioner, largely forgotten by history.   This week, Hailee is bewitched with Mary Seacole, a British-Jamaican nurse and businesswoman and one of the pioneers of modern nursing.   Also mentioned in this episode: the extremely problematic "tip line"...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>Many people know and recognize the name Florence Nightingale and recognize her as the founder of modern nursing. And, while she did some amazing things for the field of nursing there was another woman who many argue was actually the first nurse practitioner, largely forgotten by history. <br/><br/>This week, Hailee is bewitched with Mary Seacole, a British-Jamaican nurse and businesswoman and one of the pioneers of modern nursing. <br/><br/>Also mentioned in this episode: the extremely problematic &quot;tip line&quot; created by the Governor ofVirginia to have its citizens spy on school teachers and turn them into the government. If you would like to flood this tip line, the email is <b>helpeducation@governor.virginia.gov</b><br/><br/><b>Links</b></p><ul><li><a href='https://www.sciencemuseum.org.uk/objects-and-stories/medicine/cholera-victorian-london'><b>https://www.sciencemuseum.org.uk/objects-and-stories/medicine/cholera-victorian-london</b></a><br/><a href='https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/books/reviews/mary-seacole-by-jane-robinson-748262.html'><b>https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/books/reviews/mary-seacole-by-jane-robinson-748262.html</b></a></li><li><a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Seacole'>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Seacole</a></li></ul><p><br/></p><p><b>Recommendations<br/></b>If you are interested in purchasing any of the titles we recommend in this episode, please use our affiliate link through <a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/episode-213-mary-seattle'>Bookshop.org</a>!</p><ul><li><b>Non Fiction</b><ul><li><em>Wonderful Adventures of Mrs Seacole in Many Lands</em> by Mary Seacole</li><li><em>Mary Seacole: Bound for the Battlefield</em> by Susan Goldman Rubin</li></ul></li><li><b>Fiction</b><ul><li><em>The rose of Sebastopol</em> by Katherine McMahon</li><li><em>The wonder</em> by Emma Donahugh </li></ul></li><li><b>Hailee&apos;s favorite children&apos;s and YA books by Black creators: </b><ul><li>The <em>March</em> series of graphic novels written by John Lewis and Andrew Aydin and illustrated by Nate Powell</li><li><em>The Hate u Give</em> by Angie Thomas</li><li><em>Dread Nation</em> by Justina Ireland</li><li><em>Punching the Air</em> by Ibi Zaboi and Yusef Salaam**</li><li><em>Sulwe</em> by Lupita Nyongo</li><li>The <em>Lola</em> books by Anna McQuinn</li><li><em>The Undefeated</em> by Kwame Alexander, illustrated by Kadir Nelson which was the winner of the caldecott medal</li><li><em>I Am Every Good Thing</em> by Derrick Barnes, illustrated by Gordon C James</li><li><em>Unspeakable: The Tulsa Race Massacre</em> by Carole Boston Weatherford, illustrated by Floyd Cooper</li></ul></li></ul><p>** Hailee incorrectly stated the co-author of Punching the Air, Yosef Salaam, was part of the individuals called the Central Park Four by the media. It is, however, the Central Park Five now, thankfully, the Exonerated Five! I apologize!</p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Many people know and recognize the name Florence Nightingale and recognize her as the founder of modern nursing. And, while she did some amazing things for the field of nursing there was another woman who many argue was actually the first nurse practitioner, largely forgotten by history. <br/><br/>This week, Hailee is bewitched with Mary Seacole, a British-Jamaican nurse and businesswoman and one of the pioneers of modern nursing. <br/><br/>Also mentioned in this episode: the extremely problematic &quot;tip line&quot; created by the Governor ofVirginia to have its citizens spy on school teachers and turn them into the government. If you would like to flood this tip line, the email is <b>helpeducation@governor.virginia.gov</b><br/><br/><b>Links</b></p><ul><li><a href='https://www.sciencemuseum.org.uk/objects-and-stories/medicine/cholera-victorian-london'><b>https://www.sciencemuseum.org.uk/objects-and-stories/medicine/cholera-victorian-london</b></a><br/><a href='https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/books/reviews/mary-seacole-by-jane-robinson-748262.html'><b>https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/books/reviews/mary-seacole-by-jane-robinson-748262.html</b></a></li><li><a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Seacole'>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Seacole</a></li></ul><p><br/></p><p><b>Recommendations<br/></b>If you are interested in purchasing any of the titles we recommend in this episode, please use our affiliate link through <a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/episode-213-mary-seattle'>Bookshop.org</a>!</p><ul><li><b>Non Fiction</b><ul><li><em>Wonderful Adventures of Mrs Seacole in Many Lands</em> by Mary Seacole</li><li><em>Mary Seacole: Bound for the Battlefield</em> by Susan Goldman Rubin</li></ul></li><li><b>Fiction</b><ul><li><em>The rose of Sebastopol</em> by Katherine McMahon</li><li><em>The wonder</em> by Emma Donahugh </li></ul></li><li><b>Hailee&apos;s favorite children&apos;s and YA books by Black creators: </b><ul><li>The <em>March</em> series of graphic novels written by John Lewis and Andrew Aydin and illustrated by Nate Powell</li><li><em>The Hate u Give</em> by Angie Thomas</li><li><em>Dread Nation</em> by Justina Ireland</li><li><em>Punching the Air</em> by Ibi Zaboi and Yusef Salaam**</li><li><em>Sulwe</em> by Lupita Nyongo</li><li>The <em>Lola</em> books by Anna McQuinn</li><li><em>The Undefeated</em> by Kwame Alexander, illustrated by Kadir Nelson which was the winner of the caldecott medal</li><li><em>I Am Every Good Thing</em> by Derrick Barnes, illustrated by Gordon C James</li><li><em>Unspeakable: The Tulsa Race Massacre</em> by Carole Boston Weatherford, illustrated by Floyd Cooper</li></ul></li></ul><p>** Hailee incorrectly stated the co-author of Punching the Air, Yosef Salaam, was part of the individuals called the Central Park Four by the media. It is, however, the Central Park Five now, thankfully, the Exonerated Five! I apologize!</p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 16 Feb 2022 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
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    <itunes:title>Daisy Bates and the Little Rock Nine</itunes:title>
    <title>Daisy Bates and the Little Rock Nine</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched by the incredible story of Daisy Bates and the Little Rock Nine. Following the landmark Supreme Court decision of Brown v. Board of Education, all school districts were instructed to begin integrating public buildings. But in Little Rock, Arkansas, the resistance to integration became a national spectacle. As Governor Orval Faubus went to extreme lengths to keep Little Rock's Central High segregated, nine brave African American student...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched by the incredible story of Daisy Bates and the Little Rock Nine.</p><p>Following the landmark Supreme Court decision of Brown v. Board of Education, all school districts were instructed to begin integrating public buildings. But in Little Rock, Arkansas, the resistance to integration became a national spectacle. As Governor Orval Faubus went to extreme lengths to keep Little Rock&apos;s Central High segregated, nine brave African American students stepped up to confront him. The teenagers were selected and aided by Civil Rights activist Daisy Bates, local NAACP president, newspaper owner, and all-around champion for change. Together, Bates, the Little Rock Nine, and their courageous families changed the American education system. But since the 1980s, American schools have started to become <em>more </em>segregated. We explore the factors surrounding the complicated issue and examine how the education of Black children in America has been shaped throughout our history. </p><p><strong>Links: </strong></p><p><a href='https://www.nytimes.com/2019/05/02/learning/lesson-plans/still-separate-still-unequal-teaching-about-school-segregation-and-educational-inequality.html'>Still Separate, Still Unequal: Teaching About School Segregation and Educational Inequality</a> (NYT article Katie mentions)</p><p><a href='https://equitablegrowth.org/research-paper/u-s-school-segregation-in-the-21st-century/?longform=true#trends_in_school_segregation_since_brown_v._board_of_education'>U.S. school segregation in the 21st century</a></p><p><a href='https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/sep/24/little-rock-arkansas-school-segregation-racism'>Little Rock Nine: the day young students shattered racial segregation</a></p><p><a href='https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=14563865'>Daisy Bates and the Little Rock Nine</a></p><p><a href='https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/how-rosenwald-schools-shaped-legacy-generation-black-leaders-180977340/'>Inside the Rosenwald Schools</a></p><p><a href='https://littlerock9.com/index.html'>Little Rock Nine Foundation</a></p><p><a href='https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/nice-white-parents/id1524080195'>Nice White Parents podcast</a></p><p><strong>What we are reading:</strong> </p><p>Katie: <em>Apples Never Fall </em>by Liane Moriarty</p><p>Hailee: <em>Songteller </em>by Dolly Parton</p><p>Recommended this week: see our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>Bookshop affiliate page</a> for all of our recommendation or to purchase a title!</p><p><em>A Mighty Long Way: My Journey to Justice at Little Rock Central High School </em>by Carlotta Walls Lanier</p><p><em>Warriors Don&apos;t Cry</em> by Melba Pattillo Beals</p><p><em>The Worst First Day: Bullied While Desegregating Central High </em>by Elizabeth Eckford</p><p><em>The Lost Education of Horace Tate </em>by Vanessa Siddle Walker</p><p><em>Children of the Dream: Why School Integration Works </em>by Rucker C. Johnson and Alexander Nazaryan</p><p><em>The Long Ride </em>by Marina Budhos</p><p><em>What&apos;s Mine and Yours </em>by Naima Coster</p><p><em>Queenie </em>by Candice Carty-Williams</p><p><em>Black Leopard Red Wolf </em>by Marlon James</p><p><em>My Sister, the Serial Killer </em>by Oyinkan Braithwaite</p><p><em>The Vanishing Half </em>by Brit Bennett</p><p><em>Black Buck </em>by Mateo Askaripour</p><p><em>The Other Black Girl </em>by Zakiya Dalila Harris</p><p><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched by the incredible story of Daisy Bates and the Little Rock Nine.</p><p>Following the landmark Supreme Court decision of Brown v. Board of Education, all school districts were instructed to begin integrating public buildings. But in Little Rock, Arkansas, the resistance to integration became a national spectacle. As Governor Orval Faubus went to extreme lengths to keep Little Rock&apos;s Central High segregated, nine brave African American students stepped up to confront him. The teenagers were selected and aided by Civil Rights activist Daisy Bates, local NAACP president, newspaper owner, and all-around champion for change. Together, Bates, the Little Rock Nine, and their courageous families changed the American education system. But since the 1980s, American schools have started to become <em>more </em>segregated. We explore the factors surrounding the complicated issue and examine how the education of Black children in America has been shaped throughout our history. </p><p><strong>Links: </strong></p><p><a href='https://www.nytimes.com/2019/05/02/learning/lesson-plans/still-separate-still-unequal-teaching-about-school-segregation-and-educational-inequality.html'>Still Separate, Still Unequal: Teaching About School Segregation and Educational Inequality</a> (NYT article Katie mentions)</p><p><a href='https://equitablegrowth.org/research-paper/u-s-school-segregation-in-the-21st-century/?longform=true#trends_in_school_segregation_since_brown_v._board_of_education'>U.S. school segregation in the 21st century</a></p><p><a href='https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/sep/24/little-rock-arkansas-school-segregation-racism'>Little Rock Nine: the day young students shattered racial segregation</a></p><p><a href='https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=14563865'>Daisy Bates and the Little Rock Nine</a></p><p><a href='https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/how-rosenwald-schools-shaped-legacy-generation-black-leaders-180977340/'>Inside the Rosenwald Schools</a></p><p><a href='https://littlerock9.com/index.html'>Little Rock Nine Foundation</a></p><p><a href='https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/nice-white-parents/id1524080195'>Nice White Parents podcast</a></p><p><strong>What we are reading:</strong> </p><p>Katie: <em>Apples Never Fall </em>by Liane Moriarty</p><p>Hailee: <em>Songteller </em>by Dolly Parton</p><p>Recommended this week: see our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>Bookshop affiliate page</a> for all of our recommendation or to purchase a title!</p><p><em>A Mighty Long Way: My Journey to Justice at Little Rock Central High School </em>by Carlotta Walls Lanier</p><p><em>Warriors Don&apos;t Cry</em> by Melba Pattillo Beals</p><p><em>The Worst First Day: Bullied While Desegregating Central High </em>by Elizabeth Eckford</p><p><em>The Lost Education of Horace Tate </em>by Vanessa Siddle Walker</p><p><em>Children of the Dream: Why School Integration Works </em>by Rucker C. Johnson and Alexander Nazaryan</p><p><em>The Long Ride </em>by Marina Budhos</p><p><em>What&apos;s Mine and Yours </em>by Naima Coster</p><p><em>Queenie </em>by Candice Carty-Williams</p><p><em>Black Leopard Red Wolf </em>by Marlon James</p><p><em>My Sister, the Serial Killer </em>by Oyinkan Braithwaite</p><p><em>The Vanishing Half </em>by Brit Bennett</p><p><em>Black Buck </em>by Mateo Askaripour</p><p><em>The Other Black Girl </em>by Zakiya Dalila Harris</p><p><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 09 Feb 2022 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
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    <itunes:title>Reincarnated Children</itunes:title>
    <title>Reincarnated Children</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[This week on the Reference Desk, Hailee is bewitched by stories of children who remember having a past life. While reincarnation is a common belief and philosophy in Eastern religions and traditions, it is not as common in the West. Yet, two researchers have investigated over 2000 cases of children in the United States who have reported experiencing memories of a past life.    What We Are Reading Graveminder by Melissa MarrSongteller by Dolly PartonApples Never Fall by Liane MoriartyReco...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>This week on the Reference Desk, Hailee is bewitched by stories of children who remember having a past life. While reincarnation is a common belief and philosophy in Eastern religions and traditions, it is not as common in the West. Yet, two researchers have investigated over 2000 cases of children in the United States who have reported experiencing memories of a past life. </p><p><br/></p><p><b>What We Are Reading</b></p><ul><li>Graveminder by Melissa Marr</li><li>Songteller by Dolly Parton</li><li>Apples Never Fall by Liane Moriarty</li></ul><p><b>Recommendations</b></p><ul><li>Return to Life by Jim Tucker</li><li>Surviving Death: A Journalist Investigates Evidence for an Afterlife Leslie Kean</li><li>Soul Survivor: The Reincarnation of a World War II Fighter Pilot by Bruce and Andrea Leininger</li><li>My Name Is Memory by Anne Brashers</li><li>The Ghost Inside My Child (A&amp;E Show)</li></ul><p><br/></p><p>If you are interested in purchasing any of the books we have recommended in this episode, please consider using our affiliate link at Bookshop.org! </p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This week on the Reference Desk, Hailee is bewitched by stories of children who remember having a past life. While reincarnation is a common belief and philosophy in Eastern religions and traditions, it is not as common in the West. Yet, two researchers have investigated over 2000 cases of children in the United States who have reported experiencing memories of a past life. </p><p><br/></p><p><b>What We Are Reading</b></p><ul><li>Graveminder by Melissa Marr</li><li>Songteller by Dolly Parton</li><li>Apples Never Fall by Liane Moriarty</li></ul><p><b>Recommendations</b></p><ul><li>Return to Life by Jim Tucker</li><li>Surviving Death: A Journalist Investigates Evidence for an Afterlife Leslie Kean</li><li>Soul Survivor: The Reincarnation of a World War II Fighter Pilot by Bruce and Andrea Leininger</li><li>My Name Is Memory by Anne Brashers</li><li>The Ghost Inside My Child (A&amp;E Show)</li></ul><p><br/></p><p>If you are interested in purchasing any of the books we have recommended in this episode, please consider using our affiliate link at Bookshop.org! </p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 02 Feb 2022 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
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    <itunes:title>The Survival Story of Ada Blackjack</itunes:title>
    <title>The Survival Story of Ada Blackjack</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this week's episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched by the Arctic survival story of Ada Blackjack.  Ada was a young, single mother living in Nome, Alaska when she was approached about joining an expedition to uninhabited Wrangel Island. The Inupiat woman was told she would live among other Inuit families as they assisted a crew of four explorers who were colonizing the remote island under the command of famous Arctic explorer Vilhjalmur Stefansson. Instead, Blackjack found h...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this week&apos;s episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched by the Arctic survival story of Ada Blackjack. </p><p>Ada was a young, single mother living in Nome, Alaska when she was approached about joining an expedition to uninhabited Wrangel Island. The Inupiat woman was told she would live among other Inuit families as they assisted a crew of four explorers who were colonizing the remote island under the command of famous Arctic explorer Vilhjalmur Stefansson. Instead, Blackjack found herself the only woman alongside a small crew of <em>very </em>inexperienced young men. What followed was two years of incredible survival in one of the most inhospitable landscapes on the globe. By the time the rescue ship reached Wrangel Island, Ada Blackjack was the lone survivor of the expedition. </p><p>What we are reading: </p><p>-<em>The Good, the Bad, and the Dumped </em>by Jenny Colgan</p><p>-<em>Book Lovers </em>by Emily Henry </p><p>-<em>When You Get the Chance </em>by Emma Lord</p><p>Recommendations:</p><p>-<em>Ada Blackjack: A True Story of Survival in the Arctic</em> by Jennifer Nivens</p><p>-<em>Marooned in the Arctic: The True Story of Ada Blackjack, the &apos;Female Robinson Crusoe</em>&apos; by Peggy Caravantes</p><p><em>-A Line of Driftwood: The Ada Blackjack Story</em> by Diane Glancy</p><p>-<em>How to Survive in the North</em> by Luke Healy</p><p><em>-How the Penguins Saved Veronica</em> by Hazel Prior</p><p><em>-The Arctic Fury</em> by Greer Macallister</p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this week&apos;s episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched by the Arctic survival story of Ada Blackjack. </p><p>Ada was a young, single mother living in Nome, Alaska when she was approached about joining an expedition to uninhabited Wrangel Island. The Inupiat woman was told she would live among other Inuit families as they assisted a crew of four explorers who were colonizing the remote island under the command of famous Arctic explorer Vilhjalmur Stefansson. Instead, Blackjack found herself the only woman alongside a small crew of <em>very </em>inexperienced young men. What followed was two years of incredible survival in one of the most inhospitable landscapes on the globe. By the time the rescue ship reached Wrangel Island, Ada Blackjack was the lone survivor of the expedition. </p><p>What we are reading: </p><p>-<em>The Good, the Bad, and the Dumped </em>by Jenny Colgan</p><p>-<em>Book Lovers </em>by Emily Henry </p><p>-<em>When You Get the Chance </em>by Emma Lord</p><p>Recommendations:</p><p>-<em>Ada Blackjack: A True Story of Survival in the Arctic</em> by Jennifer Nivens</p><p>-<em>Marooned in the Arctic: The True Story of Ada Blackjack, the &apos;Female Robinson Crusoe</em>&apos; by Peggy Caravantes</p><p><em>-A Line of Driftwood: The Ada Blackjack Story</em> by Diane Glancy</p><p>-<em>How to Survive in the North</em> by Luke Healy</p><p><em>-How the Penguins Saved Veronica</em> by Hazel Prior</p><p><em>-The Arctic Fury</em> by Greer Macallister</p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 26 Jan 2022 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
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    <itunes:title>A Day in the Life of a Victorian [Special Re-release]</itunes:title>
    <title>A Day in the Life of a Victorian [Special Re-release]</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Hello, friends! This is Katie. Thank you so much for joining us here on The Reference Desk.Hailee and I started working on this podcast over a year ago as a way to connect during what we thought was going to be the end of a pandemic. It’s seriously been so amazing having this time with my best friend, and all of you each week. For my special re-release, I selected an episode from the first half of our first season, and I cannot believe how far we have come since then. I REALLY can’t believe t...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>Hello, friends! This is Katie. Thank you so much for joining us here on The Reference Desk.Hailee and I started working on this podcast over a year ago as a way to connect during what we thought was going to be the end of a pandemic. It’s seriously been so amazing having this time with my best friend, and all of you each week. For my special re-release, I selected an episode from the first half of our first season, and I cannot believe how far we have come since then. I REALLY can’t believe that you all stuck with us despite the fact that it sounded like I was calling in on a Nokia from the middle of a cornfield. I mean….I kind of was.</p><p>I chose this episode where Hailee covers Victorian customs and entertainment because it is just SO Hailee. She could have easily been a Victorian, eating her picnics in the cemetery by day and holding seances by night. It also taught me my favorite ever exercise, arm waving. So, without further ado, here is Hailee, telling us what it was like to spend a day in the life of a Victorian, and me, commenting from the bottom of a well.</p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hello, friends! This is Katie. Thank you so much for joining us here on The Reference Desk.Hailee and I started working on this podcast over a year ago as a way to connect during what we thought was going to be the end of a pandemic. It’s seriously been so amazing having this time with my best friend, and all of you each week. For my special re-release, I selected an episode from the first half of our first season, and I cannot believe how far we have come since then. I REALLY can’t believe that you all stuck with us despite the fact that it sounded like I was calling in on a Nokia from the middle of a cornfield. I mean….I kind of was.</p><p>I chose this episode where Hailee covers Victorian customs and entertainment because it is just SO Hailee. She could have easily been a Victorian, eating her picnics in the cemetery by day and holding seances by night. It also taught me my favorite ever exercise, arm waving. So, without further ado, here is Hailee, telling us what it was like to spend a day in the life of a Victorian, and me, commenting from the bottom of a well.</p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 19 Jan 2022 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3696</itunes:duration>
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    <itunes:title>Ayahuasca [Special Re-Upload]</itunes:title>
    <title>Ayahuasca [Special Re-Upload]</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[We are at just over 11K plays which is just astonishing, thank you all so much for your support! It seems like we also have some new listeners, so we thought it would be fun to go through our back catalog of episodes and each pick a favorite that the other host has done. Hailee chose an episode this week that she thinks is different than almost any of the other episodes. She found it fascinating and had so much fun listening to Katie talk about this topic. Plus, it has one of her all-tim...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[We are at just over 11K plays which is just astonishing, thank you all so much for your support! It seems like we also have some new listeners, so we thought it would be fun to go through our back catalog of episodes and each pick a favorite that the other host has done. Hailee chose an episode this week that she thinks is different than almost any of the other episodes. She found it fascinating and had so much fun listening to Katie talk about this topic. Plus, it has one of her all-time favorite moments in the history of the podcast, a discussion on the choice of colored bucket to expel your guts into. So, if this is your first time listening, or even if you are listening again, please enjoy Katie telling us all about Ayahuasca! <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[We are at just over 11K plays which is just astonishing, thank you all so much for your support! It seems like we also have some new listeners, so we thought it would be fun to go through our back catalog of episodes and each pick a favorite that the other host has done. Hailee chose an episode this week that she thinks is different than almost any of the other episodes. She found it fascinating and had so much fun listening to Katie talk about this topic. Plus, it has one of her all-time favorite moments in the history of the podcast, a discussion on the choice of colored bucket to expel your guts into. So, if this is your first time listening, or even if you are listening again, please enjoy Katie telling us all about Ayahuasca! <p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 12 Jan 2022 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3850</itunes:duration>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Disappearance of Amelia Earhart</itunes:title>
    <title>The Disappearance of Amelia Earhart</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[This week, Hailee is bewitched by the disappearance of Amelia Earhart. Amelia Earhart was more than just a pilot: she was the first woman to fly across the Atlantic (though she wasn’t the pilot of that flight), pioneered woman’s aviation, worked as a nurse’s aid, writer, teacher, and social worker, was the first woman awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross by Congress among so much more. Her disappearance during her attempt to circumnavigate the globe has remained a mystery for almost a centu...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>This week, Hailee is bewitched by the disappearance of Amelia Earhart. Amelia Earhart was more than just a pilot: she was the first woman to fly across the Atlantic (though she wasn’t the pilot of that flight), pioneered woman’s aviation, worked as a nurse’s aid, writer, teacher, and social worker, was the first woman awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross by Congress among so much more. Her disappearance during her attempt to circumnavigate the globe has remained a mystery for almost a century.</p><h1>Media Recommendations</h1><h2>Movies</h2><ul> <li>Amelia (2009) </li> <li>Expedition Amelia (2019)</li></ul><h1>Books</h1><h2>Non Fiction</h2><h3>Adult</h3><ul> <li><em>East to the Dawn: The Life of Amelia Earhart</em> by Susan Butler</li> <li><em>Fly Girls: How Five Daring Women Defied All Odds and Made Aviation History</em> by Keith O&apos;Brien</li></ul><p><strong>Kids</strong></p><ul>  <li><em>Amelia Lost: The Life and Disappearance of Amelia Earhart</em> by Candace Fleming</li></ul><h2>Fiction</h2><h3>Adult</h3><ul>  <li><em>Great circle</em> by Maggie Shipstead</li>  <li><em>Her Last Flight </em>by Beatriz Williams</li></ul><p><br/></p><p><strong>Links</strong></p><p><a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amelia_Earhart'><u>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amelia_Earhart</u></a></p><p><a href='https://ameliaearhart.com/index.php/biography/'><u>https://ameliaearhart.com/index.php/biography/</u></a></p><p><a href='https://www.history.com/topics/exploration/what-happened-to-amelia-earhart'><u>https://www.history.com/topics/exploration/what-happened-to-amelia-earhart</u></a></p><p><a href='https://yamanekobunko.blog.fc2.com/blog-entry-338.html'><u>https://yamanekobunko.blog.fc2.com/blog-entry-338.html</u></a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This week, Hailee is bewitched by the disappearance of Amelia Earhart. Amelia Earhart was more than just a pilot: she was the first woman to fly across the Atlantic (though she wasn’t the pilot of that flight), pioneered woman’s aviation, worked as a nurse’s aid, writer, teacher, and social worker, was the first woman awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross by Congress among so much more. Her disappearance during her attempt to circumnavigate the globe has remained a mystery for almost a century.</p><h1>Media Recommendations</h1><h2>Movies</h2><ul> <li>Amelia (2009) </li> <li>Expedition Amelia (2019)</li></ul><h1>Books</h1><h2>Non Fiction</h2><h3>Adult</h3><ul> <li><em>East to the Dawn: The Life of Amelia Earhart</em> by Susan Butler</li> <li><em>Fly Girls: How Five Daring Women Defied All Odds and Made Aviation History</em> by Keith O&apos;Brien</li></ul><p><strong>Kids</strong></p><ul>  <li><em>Amelia Lost: The Life and Disappearance of Amelia Earhart</em> by Candace Fleming</li></ul><h2>Fiction</h2><h3>Adult</h3><ul>  <li><em>Great circle</em> by Maggie Shipstead</li>  <li><em>Her Last Flight </em>by Beatriz Williams</li></ul><p><br/></p><p><strong>Links</strong></p><p><a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amelia_Earhart'><u>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amelia_Earhart</u></a></p><p><a href='https://ameliaearhart.com/index.php/biography/'><u>https://ameliaearhart.com/index.php/biography/</u></a></p><p><a href='https://www.history.com/topics/exploration/what-happened-to-amelia-earhart'><u>https://www.history.com/topics/exploration/what-happened-to-amelia-earhart</u></a></p><p><a href='https://yamanekobunko.blog.fc2.com/blog-entry-338.html'><u>https://yamanekobunko.blog.fc2.com/blog-entry-338.html</u></a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 05 Jan 2022 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>6353</itunes:duration>
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    <itunes:title>The Trial of Josh Duggar</itunes:title>
    <title>The Trial of Josh Duggar</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie gives up a Duggar family update in the form of an in-depth journey through Josh Duggar's recent CSAM trial.  Josh Duggar has a long history of horrific behavior, from admitting to sexual abuse as a teen, to cheating on his wife, Anna, to admitting to a pornography addiction. But through it all, he has remained Jim Bob and Michelle Duggar's golden child, the chosen son. In November of 2019, Homeland Security discovered Duggar had been accessing...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie gives up a Duggar family update in the form of an in-depth journey through Josh Duggar&apos;s recent CSAM trial. </p><p>Josh Duggar has a long history of horrific behavior, from admitting to sexual abuse as a teen, to cheating on his wife, Anna, to admitting to a pornography addiction. But through it all, he has remained Jim Bob and Michelle Duggar&apos;s golden child, the chosen son. In November of 2019, Homeland Security discovered Duggar had been accessing child sexual abuse materials on his work computer, and he has since been charged and convicted on two counts of receiving and possessing CSAM. It appears that the clouds of delusion, may finally be lifting within the Duggar family regarding Josh&apos;s crimes, as evidenced by the stark statements issued by his siblings and parents in the wake of his conviction. We&apos;ll talk about what&apos;s next for Josh Duggar, and give some recommendations for our favorite female-centered, cult-related literature. </p><p>Books recommended on this episode (available in our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop</a>): </p><p>Go Tell the Bees That I Am Gone by Diana Gabaldon</p><p>Quiverfull: Inside the Christian Patriarchy Movement by Kathryn Joyce</p><p>The Power Worshippers: Inside the Dangerous Rise of Religious Nationalism by Katherine Stewart</p><p>The Unlikely Disciple: A Sinner&apos;s Semester at America&apos;s Holiest University by Kevin Roose</p><p>Shiner by Amy Jo Burns</p><p>We Can Only Save Ourselves by Alison Wisdom</p><p>Gather the Daughters by Jennie Melamed</p><p>Links: </p><p><a href='https://www.kxan.com/news/national-news/josh-duggar-trial-a-timeline-of-events-and-everything-to-know/'>Trial timeline</a></p><p><a href='https://www.dailymail.co.uk/femail/article-10208845/Jim-Bob-Duggar-complains-cancel-culture-launching-Arkansas-state-senate-campaign.html'>Jim Bob&apos;s bizarre testimony</a></p><p><a href='https://www.nwahomepage.com/josh-duggar-trial/'>Arkansas-based coverage of the trial </a></p><p><a href='https://www.dillardfamily.com/2021/12/dillard-family-statement-on-josh-duggar-verdict-today/'>Dillard family&apos;s statement</a></p><p><a href='https://www.duggarfamily.com/2021/12/statement-from-jim-bob-and-michelle/'>Jim Bob and Michelle&apos;s statement</a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie gives up a Duggar family update in the form of an in-depth journey through Josh Duggar&apos;s recent CSAM trial. </p><p>Josh Duggar has a long history of horrific behavior, from admitting to sexual abuse as a teen, to cheating on his wife, Anna, to admitting to a pornography addiction. But through it all, he has remained Jim Bob and Michelle Duggar&apos;s golden child, the chosen son. In November of 2019, Homeland Security discovered Duggar had been accessing child sexual abuse materials on his work computer, and he has since been charged and convicted on two counts of receiving and possessing CSAM. It appears that the clouds of delusion, may finally be lifting within the Duggar family regarding Josh&apos;s crimes, as evidenced by the stark statements issued by his siblings and parents in the wake of his conviction. We&apos;ll talk about what&apos;s next for Josh Duggar, and give some recommendations for our favorite female-centered, cult-related literature. </p><p>Books recommended on this episode (available in our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop</a>): </p><p>Go Tell the Bees That I Am Gone by Diana Gabaldon</p><p>Quiverfull: Inside the Christian Patriarchy Movement by Kathryn Joyce</p><p>The Power Worshippers: Inside the Dangerous Rise of Religious Nationalism by Katherine Stewart</p><p>The Unlikely Disciple: A Sinner&apos;s Semester at America&apos;s Holiest University by Kevin Roose</p><p>Shiner by Amy Jo Burns</p><p>We Can Only Save Ourselves by Alison Wisdom</p><p>Gather the Daughters by Jennie Melamed</p><p>Links: </p><p><a href='https://www.kxan.com/news/national-news/josh-duggar-trial-a-timeline-of-events-and-everything-to-know/'>Trial timeline</a></p><p><a href='https://www.dailymail.co.uk/femail/article-10208845/Jim-Bob-Duggar-complains-cancel-culture-launching-Arkansas-state-senate-campaign.html'>Jim Bob&apos;s bizarre testimony</a></p><p><a href='https://www.nwahomepage.com/josh-duggar-trial/'>Arkansas-based coverage of the trial </a></p><p><a href='https://www.dillardfamily.com/2021/12/dillard-family-statement-on-josh-duggar-verdict-today/'>Dillard family&apos;s statement</a></p><p><a href='https://www.duggarfamily.com/2021/12/statement-from-jim-bob-and-michelle/'>Jim Bob and Michelle&apos;s statement</a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 29 Dec 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>4884</itunes:duration>
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    <itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>8</itunes:episode>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>John Harvey Kellogg</itunes:title>
    <title>John Harvey Kellogg</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched by the strange medical inventions and treatments of John Harvey Kellogg at his Battle Creek Sanitarium.  John Harvey Kellogg was a Seventh Day Adventist darling who gained directorship over their medical facility in mid-Michigan just a year after becoming a doctor. What followed was Kellogg becoming the face of modern medicine, beloved by America for bringing a renaissance of health. But behind the famous celebrities and politicia...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched by the strange medical inventions and treatments of John Harvey Kellogg at his Battle Creek Sanitarium. </p><p>John Harvey Kellogg was a Seventh Day Adventist darling who gained directorship over their medical facility in mid-Michigan just a year after becoming a doctor. What followed was Kellogg becoming the face of modern medicine, beloved by America for bringing a renaissance of health. But behind the famous celebrities and politicians that flocked to his facility is a darker story. Kellogg fought with his brother until his death, completed horrific surgeries on children in the effort to stop the &quot;evil vice,&quot; and was a staunch eugenicist who fought to create a national race register. </p><p>Books mentioned in this episode (available at our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop</a>):</p><p><em>Dr. John Harvey Kellogg and the Region of Biologic Living </em>by Brian C. Wilson</p><p><em>The Kelloggs: The Battling Brothers of Battle Creek </em>by Howard Markel</p><p><em>The Sawbones Book: The Hilarious, Horrifying Road to Modern Medicine </em>by Dr. Sydnee McElroy, Justin McElroy</p><p><em>The Road to Wellville</em> by T.C. Boyle</p><p><em>The Second Life of Mirielle West </em>by Amanda Skenadore</p><p><em>The Pull of the Stars </em>by Emma Donoghue </p><p><em>The House of God </em>by Samuel Shem</p><p>Links: </p><p><a href='https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/secret-ingredient-kelloggs-corn-flakes-seventh-day-adventism-180964247/'>The Secret Ingredient in Kellogg&apos;s Corn Flakes is Seventh-Day Adventism</a></p><p><a href='https://www.history.com/news/dr-john-kellogg-cereal-wellness-wacky-sanitarium-treatments'>Dr. John Kellogg Invented Cereal. Some of His Other Wellness Ideas Were Much Weirder</a></p><p><a href='https://jezebel.com/john-harvey-kelloggs-legacy-of-cereal-sociopathy-and-1777402050'>John Harvey Kellogg&apos;s Legacy of Cereal, Sociopathy, and Sexual Mutilation </a></p><p><a href='https://allthatsinteresting.com/john-harvey-kellogg'>The Wild Story Of John Harvey Kellogg, The Eccentric Wellness Guru Who Invented Corn Flakes</a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched by the strange medical inventions and treatments of John Harvey Kellogg at his Battle Creek Sanitarium. </p><p>John Harvey Kellogg was a Seventh Day Adventist darling who gained directorship over their medical facility in mid-Michigan just a year after becoming a doctor. What followed was Kellogg becoming the face of modern medicine, beloved by America for bringing a renaissance of health. But behind the famous celebrities and politicians that flocked to his facility is a darker story. Kellogg fought with his brother until his death, completed horrific surgeries on children in the effort to stop the &quot;evil vice,&quot; and was a staunch eugenicist who fought to create a national race register. </p><p>Books mentioned in this episode (available at our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop</a>):</p><p><em>Dr. John Harvey Kellogg and the Region of Biologic Living </em>by Brian C. Wilson</p><p><em>The Kelloggs: The Battling Brothers of Battle Creek </em>by Howard Markel</p><p><em>The Sawbones Book: The Hilarious, Horrifying Road to Modern Medicine </em>by Dr. Sydnee McElroy, Justin McElroy</p><p><em>The Road to Wellville</em> by T.C. Boyle</p><p><em>The Second Life of Mirielle West </em>by Amanda Skenadore</p><p><em>The Pull of the Stars </em>by Emma Donoghue </p><p><em>The House of God </em>by Samuel Shem</p><p>Links: </p><p><a href='https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/secret-ingredient-kelloggs-corn-flakes-seventh-day-adventism-180964247/'>The Secret Ingredient in Kellogg&apos;s Corn Flakes is Seventh-Day Adventism</a></p><p><a href='https://www.history.com/news/dr-john-kellogg-cereal-wellness-wacky-sanitarium-treatments'>Dr. John Kellogg Invented Cereal. Some of His Other Wellness Ideas Were Much Weirder</a></p><p><a href='https://jezebel.com/john-harvey-kelloggs-legacy-of-cereal-sociopathy-and-1777402050'>John Harvey Kellogg&apos;s Legacy of Cereal, Sociopathy, and Sexual Mutilation </a></p><p><a href='https://allthatsinteresting.com/john-harvey-kellogg'>The Wild Story Of John Harvey Kellogg, The Eccentric Wellness Guru Who Invented Corn Flakes</a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 22 Dec 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>5154</itunes:duration>
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    <itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
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    <itunes:title>The Hicks Clinic</itunes:title>
    <title>The Hicks Clinic</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[This week, Hailee talks about the Hicks Clinic, a small, community clinic in McCaysville, GA where a doctor sold over 200 babies and performed illegal abortions, sometimes against the will of the mother, in the 50s and 60s.  Links: A History Not Yet Laid to Rest - The Atlantic How Many Babies Did Thomas Hicks Put Up for Adoption? - heavy. 'Hicks Baby' Adoptee Sold by Georgia Doctor 50 Years Ago Reunites With Birth Mother, Brother - ABC News ‘Black market baby’ meets biological father in ...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>This week, Hailee talks about the Hicks Clinic, a small, community clinic in McCaysville, GA where a doctor sold over 200 babies and performed illegal abortions, sometimes against the will of the mother, in the 50s and 60s. </p><p><strong>Links</strong>:</p><p><a href='https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2021/11/native-american-boarding-schools/620760/'>A History Not Yet Laid to Rest</a> - The Atlantic</p><p><a href='https://heavy.com/entertainment/2019/10/how-many-babies-thomas-hicks-adoption-sell/#:~:text=Thomas%20Hicks-,Dr.,as%20the%20%E2%80%9CHicks%20Babies.%E2%80%9D' target='_blank'>How Many Babies Did Thomas Hicks Put Up for Adoption? - heavy.</a></p><p><a href='https://abcnews.go.com/US/hicks-baby-adoptee-sold-georgia-doctor-50-years/story?id=32743492' target='_blank'>&apos;Hicks Baby&apos; Adoptee Sold by Georgia Doctor 50 Years Ago Reunites With Birth Mother, Brother - ABC News</a></p><p><a href='https://www.gallatinnews.com/news/black-market-baby-meets-biological-father-in-gallatin/article_1e0f504c-f1a9-11e9-a15c-ab3de3843a2c.html' target='_blank'>‘Black market baby’ meets biological father in Gallatin - Gallatin News</a></p><p><a href='https://nypost.com/2019/10/08/black-market-babies-reunited-after-more-than-50-years/' target='_blank'>Black Market Babies Reunited After More Than 50 Years - New York Post</a></p><p><a href='https://maps.reproductiverights.org/worldabortionlaws' target='_blank'>ReproductiveRights.org - World Abortion Laws</a></p><p><a href='https://maps.reproductiverights.org/what-if-roe-fell' target='_blank'>What If Roe Fell? Interactive US Map from Reproductive Rights</a></p><p><a href='https://www.plannedparenthood.org/abortion-access?' target='_blank'>Abortion Access - Planned Parenthood</a></p><p><strong>Recommended Media</strong></p><p><strong>Television</strong></p><ul> <li>Taken at Birth - TLC docuseries, available on Discovery+</li></ul><p><strong>Books</strong></p><p><strong>Non-Fiction</strong></p><ul> <li><em>Taken at Birth</em> by Jane Blasio</li> <li><em>American baby: a mother, a child, and the shadow history of adoption</em> by Gabrielle Glaser</li> <li><em>Booth Girls: pregnancy, adoption, and the secrets we kept</em> by Kim Heikkila</li>  <li><em>The girls who went away: the hidden history of women who surrendered children for adoption in the decades before Roe v. Wade</em> by Ann Fessler</li>  <li><em>Before and After: the Incredible Real-Life Stories of Orphans Who Survived the Tennessee Children&apos;s Home Society </em>by Judy Christie and Lisa Wingate</li></ul><p><strong>Fiction</strong></p><ul>  <li><em>Before We Were Yours</em> by Lisa Wingate</li></ul><p><a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/episode-206-362-734-the-hicks-clinic' target='_blank'>If you are interested in purchasing any of the books mentioned in this episode, please check out our affiliate shop on Bookshop.org!</a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This week, Hailee talks about the Hicks Clinic, a small, community clinic in McCaysville, GA where a doctor sold over 200 babies and performed illegal abortions, sometimes against the will of the mother, in the 50s and 60s. </p><p><strong>Links</strong>:</p><p><a href='https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2021/11/native-american-boarding-schools/620760/'>A History Not Yet Laid to Rest</a> - The Atlantic</p><p><a href='https://heavy.com/entertainment/2019/10/how-many-babies-thomas-hicks-adoption-sell/#:~:text=Thomas%20Hicks-,Dr.,as%20the%20%E2%80%9CHicks%20Babies.%E2%80%9D' target='_blank'>How Many Babies Did Thomas Hicks Put Up for Adoption? - heavy.</a></p><p><a href='https://abcnews.go.com/US/hicks-baby-adoptee-sold-georgia-doctor-50-years/story?id=32743492' target='_blank'>&apos;Hicks Baby&apos; Adoptee Sold by Georgia Doctor 50 Years Ago Reunites With Birth Mother, Brother - ABC News</a></p><p><a href='https://www.gallatinnews.com/news/black-market-baby-meets-biological-father-in-gallatin/article_1e0f504c-f1a9-11e9-a15c-ab3de3843a2c.html' target='_blank'>‘Black market baby’ meets biological father in Gallatin - Gallatin News</a></p><p><a href='https://nypost.com/2019/10/08/black-market-babies-reunited-after-more-than-50-years/' target='_blank'>Black Market Babies Reunited After More Than 50 Years - New York Post</a></p><p><a href='https://maps.reproductiverights.org/worldabortionlaws' target='_blank'>ReproductiveRights.org - World Abortion Laws</a></p><p><a href='https://maps.reproductiverights.org/what-if-roe-fell' target='_blank'>What If Roe Fell? Interactive US Map from Reproductive Rights</a></p><p><a href='https://www.plannedparenthood.org/abortion-access?' target='_blank'>Abortion Access - Planned Parenthood</a></p><p><strong>Recommended Media</strong></p><p><strong>Television</strong></p><ul> <li>Taken at Birth - TLC docuseries, available on Discovery+</li></ul><p><strong>Books</strong></p><p><strong>Non-Fiction</strong></p><ul> <li><em>Taken at Birth</em> by Jane Blasio</li> <li><em>American baby: a mother, a child, and the shadow history of adoption</em> by Gabrielle Glaser</li> <li><em>Booth Girls: pregnancy, adoption, and the secrets we kept</em> by Kim Heikkila</li>  <li><em>The girls who went away: the hidden history of women who surrendered children for adoption in the decades before Roe v. Wade</em> by Ann Fessler</li>  <li><em>Before and After: the Incredible Real-Life Stories of Orphans Who Survived the Tennessee Children&apos;s Home Society </em>by Judy Christie and Lisa Wingate</li></ul><p><strong>Fiction</strong></p><ul>  <li><em>Before We Were Yours</em> by Lisa Wingate</li></ul><p><a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/episode-206-362-734-the-hicks-clinic' target='_blank'>If you are interested in purchasing any of the books mentioned in this episode, please check out our affiliate shop on Bookshop.org!</a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 15 Dec 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
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    <itunes:title>Anna Delvey (Anna Sorokin)</itunes:title>
    <title>Anna Delvey (Anna Sorokin)</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched with the story of Manhattan grifter-extraordinaire Anna Delvey (Anna Sorokin) For several years, the New York City upper crust embraced a charming young German heiress named Anna Delvey. Delvey was a chic, bold entrepreneur who was pursuing funding for her brainchild the Anna Delvey Foundation when Vanity Fair photo editor Rachel DeLoache Williams met her. The pair formed an unlikely friendship involving celebrity trainers, infrared sa...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched with the story of Manhattan grifter-extraordinaire Anna Delvey (Anna Sorokin)</p><p>For several years, the New York City upper crust embraced a charming young German heiress named Anna Delvey. Delvey was a chic, bold entrepreneur who was pursuing funding for her brainchild the Anna Delvey Foundation when Vanity Fair photo editor Rachel DeLoache Williams met her. The pair formed an unlikely friendship involving celebrity trainers, infrared sauna treatments, and expensive meals in SoHo&apos;s hottest restaurants. But the pair&apos;s friendship turned sour when a so-called &quot;dream vacation&quot; to Morocco left Rachel with more than $60,000 in credit card debt, which Delvey refused to reimburse as promised. Rachel would soon discover that she was only one in a long line of victims Delvey defrauded.</p><p>Recommended titles (available in our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop</a>) </p><p>All These Bodies by Kendare Blake</p><p>My Friend Anna by Rachel DeLoache Williams</p><p>How to Lead a Life of Crime by Kirsten Miller</p><p>The Curse Workers trilogy by Holly Black</p><p>The Widow of Wall Street by Randy Susan Meyers</p><p>To Rise Again at a Decent Hour by Joshua Ferris</p><p>Conman: A Master Swindler&apos;s Own Story by J.R. &apos;Yellow Kid&apos; Weil and W.T. Branson</p><p>Can You Ever Forgive Me? by Lee Israel</p><p>Empire of Deception by Dean Jobb</p><p>Links: </p><p><a href='https://www.thecut.com/2018/05/how-anna-delvey-tricked-new-york.html'>New York Magazine piece by Jessica Pressler</a></p><p><a href='https://www.vanityfair.com/news/2018/04/my-misadventure-with-the-magician-of-manhattan'>Vanity Fair piece by Rachel DeLoache Williams</a></p><p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kh2tHxg4pMY'>Trailer for Netflix&apos;s &quot;Inventing Anna&quot; </a></p><p><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched with the story of Manhattan grifter-extraordinaire Anna Delvey (Anna Sorokin)</p><p>For several years, the New York City upper crust embraced a charming young German heiress named Anna Delvey. Delvey was a chic, bold entrepreneur who was pursuing funding for her brainchild the Anna Delvey Foundation when Vanity Fair photo editor Rachel DeLoache Williams met her. The pair formed an unlikely friendship involving celebrity trainers, infrared sauna treatments, and expensive meals in SoHo&apos;s hottest restaurants. But the pair&apos;s friendship turned sour when a so-called &quot;dream vacation&quot; to Morocco left Rachel with more than $60,000 in credit card debt, which Delvey refused to reimburse as promised. Rachel would soon discover that she was only one in a long line of victims Delvey defrauded.</p><p>Recommended titles (available in our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop</a>) </p><p>All These Bodies by Kendare Blake</p><p>My Friend Anna by Rachel DeLoache Williams</p><p>How to Lead a Life of Crime by Kirsten Miller</p><p>The Curse Workers trilogy by Holly Black</p><p>The Widow of Wall Street by Randy Susan Meyers</p><p>To Rise Again at a Decent Hour by Joshua Ferris</p><p>Conman: A Master Swindler&apos;s Own Story by J.R. &apos;Yellow Kid&apos; Weil and W.T. Branson</p><p>Can You Ever Forgive Me? by Lee Israel</p><p>Empire of Deception by Dean Jobb</p><p>Links: </p><p><a href='https://www.thecut.com/2018/05/how-anna-delvey-tricked-new-york.html'>New York Magazine piece by Jessica Pressler</a></p><p><a href='https://www.vanityfair.com/news/2018/04/my-misadventure-with-the-magician-of-manhattan'>Vanity Fair piece by Rachel DeLoache Williams</a></p><p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kh2tHxg4pMY'>Trailer for Netflix&apos;s &quot;Inventing Anna&quot; </a></p><p><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 08 Dec 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>4338</itunes:duration>
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    <itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
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    <itunes:title>The New England Vampire Panic</itunes:title>
    <title>The New England Vampire Panic</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[This week, Hailee is bewitched by the New England Vampire Panic. During the later part of the 18th and 19th centuries, large amounts of people were dying from what they called consumption, what we know of today as Tuberculosis. In New England, they had a different idea about what was causing their friends and loved ones to waste away in front of their eyes: vampires. Though they never used the exact term, they thought that the undead were preying upon the living and they had some very interes...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>This week, Hailee is bewitched by the New England Vampire Panic. During the later part of the 18th and 19th centuries, large amounts of people were dying from what they called consumption, what we know of today as Tuberculosis. In New England, they had a different idea about what was causing their friends and loved ones to waste away in front of their eyes: vampires. Though they never used the exact term, they thought that the undead were preying upon the living and they had some very interesting methods to stop the attacks.</p><p><strong>Links:</strong></p><p><a href='https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/the-great-new-england-vampire-panic-36482878/'>The Great New England Vampire Panic - Smithsonian Magazine</a></p><p><a href='https://www.connecticutmag.com/the-connecticut-story/belief-in-connecticut-vampires-motivated-by-fear-and-love/article_ab5555a7-ea13-59b6-9aae-2b2b2b18c479.html' target='_blank'>Belief in Connecticut Vampires</a></p><p><a href='https://blog.newspapers.com/the-new-england-vampire-panic/' target='_blank'>The New England Vampire Panic</a></p><p><a href='https://www.mentalfloss.com/article/652230/always-pan-our-place-black-friday-2021-sale?utm_content=infinitescroll1' target='_blank'>The Strange History of the New England Vampire Panic</a></p><p><strong>Recommendations:</strong></p><p><strong>Media</strong></p><p><a href='https://www.lorepodcast.com/episodes/1'>Lore - Season 1 Episode 1: They Made a Tonic</a></p><p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=teFCP69trOI'>Ask A Mortician - America&apos;s Forgotten Vampire Panic</a></p><p><strong>Non-Fiction</strong></p><p>Michael E. Bell&apos;s <em>Food for the Dead: On the Trail of New England&apos;s Vampire</em></p><p>Vampires, Burial, and Death: Folklore and Reality by Paul Barber</p><p>A History of Vampires in New England by Thomas D&apos;Agostino</p><p><strong>Fiction</strong></p><p><em>Mercy: The Last New England Vampire</em> by Sarah L. Thomson</p><p>The Southern Book Club&apos;s Guide to Slaying Vampires by Grady Hendrix</p><p><a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/episode-204-398-2-the-new-england-vampire-panic' target='_blank'>If you are interested in purchasing any of the books we talked about in this episode, please check out our affiliate link to bookshop.org</a>!</p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This week, Hailee is bewitched by the New England Vampire Panic. During the later part of the 18th and 19th centuries, large amounts of people were dying from what they called consumption, what we know of today as Tuberculosis. In New England, they had a different idea about what was causing their friends and loved ones to waste away in front of their eyes: vampires. Though they never used the exact term, they thought that the undead were preying upon the living and they had some very interesting methods to stop the attacks.</p><p><strong>Links:</strong></p><p><a href='https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/the-great-new-england-vampire-panic-36482878/'>The Great New England Vampire Panic - Smithsonian Magazine</a></p><p><a href='https://www.connecticutmag.com/the-connecticut-story/belief-in-connecticut-vampires-motivated-by-fear-and-love/article_ab5555a7-ea13-59b6-9aae-2b2b2b18c479.html' target='_blank'>Belief in Connecticut Vampires</a></p><p><a href='https://blog.newspapers.com/the-new-england-vampire-panic/' target='_blank'>The New England Vampire Panic</a></p><p><a href='https://www.mentalfloss.com/article/652230/always-pan-our-place-black-friday-2021-sale?utm_content=infinitescroll1' target='_blank'>The Strange History of the New England Vampire Panic</a></p><p><strong>Recommendations:</strong></p><p><strong>Media</strong></p><p><a href='https://www.lorepodcast.com/episodes/1'>Lore - Season 1 Episode 1: They Made a Tonic</a></p><p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=teFCP69trOI'>Ask A Mortician - America&apos;s Forgotten Vampire Panic</a></p><p><strong>Non-Fiction</strong></p><p>Michael E. Bell&apos;s <em>Food for the Dead: On the Trail of New England&apos;s Vampire</em></p><p>Vampires, Burial, and Death: Folklore and Reality by Paul Barber</p><p>A History of Vampires in New England by Thomas D&apos;Agostino</p><p><strong>Fiction</strong></p><p><em>Mercy: The Last New England Vampire</em> by Sarah L. Thomson</p><p>The Southern Book Club&apos;s Guide to Slaying Vampires by Grady Hendrix</p><p><a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/episode-204-398-2-the-new-england-vampire-panic' target='_blank'>If you are interested in purchasing any of the books we talked about in this episode, please check out our affiliate link to bookshop.org</a>!</p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Thu, 02 Dec 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3916</itunes:duration>
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    <itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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    <itunes:title>The True Story of the First Thanksgiving</itunes:title>
    <title>The True Story of the First Thanksgiving</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched with the true story of the "first Thanksgiving." American schools have long taught about the history of Thanksgiving with cringe-worthy pageants and re-enactments of happy pilgrims and Indians gathered around a table. In reality, the shared meal we've dubbed the "first Thanksgiving" was a pure coincidence of Wampanoag warriors joining in a meal they happened upon while expecting to find a full-scale battle. (why else would the woods be...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched with the true story of the &quot;first Thanksgiving.&quot;</p><p>American schools have long taught about the history of Thanksgiving with cringe-worthy pageants and re-enactments of happy pilgrims and Indians gathered around a table. In reality, the shared meal we&apos;ve dubbed the &quot;first Thanksgiving&quot; was a pure coincidence of Wampanoag warriors joining in a meal they happened upon while expecting to find a full-scale battle. (why else would the woods be full of gunshots?!) The tenuous relationship between the colonizers and Indigenous people of New England quickly deteriorated after the feast, and what ensued was near total decimation of Indigenous life, land, and culture. After an accurate retelling of the accidental party, we share some suggestions on how to de-colonize your Thanksgiving celebration, as well as recommended books by Indigenous authors. </p><p>Recommended titles (available in our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop</a>):</p><p><em>All These Bodies </em>by Kendare Blake</p><p><em>This Land is Their Land: The Wampanoag Indians, Plymouth Colony, and the Troubled History of Thanksgiving </em>by David J. Silverman</p><p><em>Dreaming in Indian: Contemporary Native American Voices </em>by Lisa Charleyboy and Mary Beth Leatherdale</p><p><em>Eyes Bottle Drunk with a Mouthful of Flowers </em>by Jake Sheets</p><p><em>There There </em>by Tommy Orange</p><p><em>The Round House </em>by Louise Edrich</p><p><em>1612: A New Look at Thanksgiving </em>by Catherine O&apos;Neill Grace</p><p><em>Giving Thanks: A Native American Good Morning Message </em>by Jake Swamp</p><p><em>We Are Grateful: Otashlihelgia </em>by Traci Sorell</p><p><em>My Heart Fills With Happiness </em>by Monique Gray Smith</p><p>Links: </p><p><a href='https://digitreaties.org'>Indigenous Digital Archive Treaties Explorer</a></p><p><a href='https://www.vox.com/first-person/2019/9/23/20872713/native-american-indian-treaties'>6 Native Leaders on What it Would Look Like if the U.S. Kept its Promises</a></p><p><a href='https://native-land.ca'>Native Land Digital</a></p><p><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched with the true story of the &quot;first Thanksgiving.&quot;</p><p>American schools have long taught about the history of Thanksgiving with cringe-worthy pageants and re-enactments of happy pilgrims and Indians gathered around a table. In reality, the shared meal we&apos;ve dubbed the &quot;first Thanksgiving&quot; was a pure coincidence of Wampanoag warriors joining in a meal they happened upon while expecting to find a full-scale battle. (why else would the woods be full of gunshots?!) The tenuous relationship between the colonizers and Indigenous people of New England quickly deteriorated after the feast, and what ensued was near total decimation of Indigenous life, land, and culture. After an accurate retelling of the accidental party, we share some suggestions on how to de-colonize your Thanksgiving celebration, as well as recommended books by Indigenous authors. </p><p>Recommended titles (available in our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop</a>):</p><p><em>All These Bodies </em>by Kendare Blake</p><p><em>This Land is Their Land: The Wampanoag Indians, Plymouth Colony, and the Troubled History of Thanksgiving </em>by David J. Silverman</p><p><em>Dreaming in Indian: Contemporary Native American Voices </em>by Lisa Charleyboy and Mary Beth Leatherdale</p><p><em>Eyes Bottle Drunk with a Mouthful of Flowers </em>by Jake Sheets</p><p><em>There There </em>by Tommy Orange</p><p><em>The Round House </em>by Louise Edrich</p><p><em>1612: A New Look at Thanksgiving </em>by Catherine O&apos;Neill Grace</p><p><em>Giving Thanks: A Native American Good Morning Message </em>by Jake Swamp</p><p><em>We Are Grateful: Otashlihelgia </em>by Traci Sorell</p><p><em>My Heart Fills With Happiness </em>by Monique Gray Smith</p><p>Links: </p><p><a href='https://digitreaties.org'>Indigenous Digital Archive Treaties Explorer</a></p><p><a href='https://www.vox.com/first-person/2019/9/23/20872713/native-american-indian-treaties'>6 Native Leaders on What it Would Look Like if the U.S. Kept its Promises</a></p><p><a href='https://native-land.ca'>Native Land Digital</a></p><p><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 24 Nov 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
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    <itunes:title>The Houses of Refuge and the United States Life Saving Service</itunes:title>
    <title>The Houses of Refuge and the United States Life Saving Service</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[This week, Hailee is bewitched with something she stumbled upon during a recent trip to Florida: Houses of Refuge and the United States Life Saving Services. According to Martin County Historical Society, the Houses of Refuge were designated as havens for shipwrecked sailors and travelers along the sparsely populated Atlantic coastline of Florida. Run by the United States Lifesaving Service, the Houses played a critical role in a time when sailing ships dominated world commerce. Over their ye...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>This week, Hailee is bewitched with something she stumbled upon during a recent trip to Florida: Houses of Refuge and the United States Life Saving Services. According to Martin County Historical Society, the Houses of Refuge were designated as havens for shipwrecked sailors and travelers along the sparsely populated Atlantic coastline of Florida. Run by the United States Lifesaving Service, the Houses played a critical role in a time when sailing ships dominated world commerce. Over their years of operation, the Lifesaving Service saved over 100,000 people and was the start of the Coast Guard.</p><p><strong>Links:</strong></p><p><a href='https://hsmc-fl.com/house-of-refuge/'>House of Refuge Museum</a></p><p><a href='https://uslife-savingservice.org/'>US Life-Saving Service Heritage Association</a></p><p><br/></p><p><a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/ep-202-363-28-houses-of-refuge-and-the-us-life-saving-service' target='_blank'><strong>Books Mentioned</strong></a><strong>:</strong></p><ul> <li>A History of the World in Sixteen Shipwrecks by Stewart Gordon</li> <li>Sinking the Sultana: A Civil War Story of Imprisonment, Greed, and a Doomed Journey Home by Sally M. Walker</li> <li>The Perfect Storm: A True Story of Men Against the Sea by Sebastian Junger</li> <li>Ghosts of the Treasure Coast by Patrick and Patricia Mesmer</li>  <li>In the Heart of the Sea: The Tragedy of the Whaleship Essex by Nathaniel Philbrick</li>  <li>Salt to the Sea by Ruta Sepetys</li>  <li>The Outlander series by Diana Gabaldon </li>  <li>Small Town Monsters by Diana Rodriguez Wallach </li></ul><p>If you are interested in purchasing any of these titles, please use our affiliate link through <a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/ep-202-363-28-houses-of-refuge-and-the-us-life-saving-service' target='_blank'>bookshop.org</a>!  </p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This week, Hailee is bewitched with something she stumbled upon during a recent trip to Florida: Houses of Refuge and the United States Life Saving Services. According to Martin County Historical Society, the Houses of Refuge were designated as havens for shipwrecked sailors and travelers along the sparsely populated Atlantic coastline of Florida. Run by the United States Lifesaving Service, the Houses played a critical role in a time when sailing ships dominated world commerce. Over their years of operation, the Lifesaving Service saved over 100,000 people and was the start of the Coast Guard.</p><p><strong>Links:</strong></p><p><a href='https://hsmc-fl.com/house-of-refuge/'>House of Refuge Museum</a></p><p><a href='https://uslife-savingservice.org/'>US Life-Saving Service Heritage Association</a></p><p><br/></p><p><a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/ep-202-363-28-houses-of-refuge-and-the-us-life-saving-service' target='_blank'><strong>Books Mentioned</strong></a><strong>:</strong></p><ul> <li>A History of the World in Sixteen Shipwrecks by Stewart Gordon</li> <li>Sinking the Sultana: A Civil War Story of Imprisonment, Greed, and a Doomed Journey Home by Sally M. Walker</li> <li>The Perfect Storm: A True Story of Men Against the Sea by Sebastian Junger</li> <li>Ghosts of the Treasure Coast by Patrick and Patricia Mesmer</li>  <li>In the Heart of the Sea: The Tragedy of the Whaleship Essex by Nathaniel Philbrick</li>  <li>Salt to the Sea by Ruta Sepetys</li>  <li>The Outlander series by Diana Gabaldon </li>  <li>Small Town Monsters by Diana Rodriguez Wallach </li></ul><p>If you are interested in purchasing any of these titles, please use our affiliate link through <a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/ep-202-363-28-houses-of-refuge-and-the-us-life-saving-service' target='_blank'>bookshop.org</a>!  </p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 17 Nov 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>4624</itunes:duration>
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    <itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>Carry A. Nation</itunes:title>
    <title>Carry A. Nation</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched by the saloon-smashing, hatchet-wielding, temperance leader Carry A. Nation.  In the fight for prohibition, no one waged war like Carry Nation. After a hard childhood that ended in a brief marriage to an alcoholic, Carry became involved in the Women's Christian Temperance Union. Finding no success in the usual campaigns of letter-writing and prayer circles, Carry took it upon herself to deliver the message in a more direct way. Sh...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><strong>In this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched by the saloon-smashing, hatchet-wielding, temperance leader Carry A. Nation. </strong></p><p>In the fight for prohibition, no one waged war like Carry Nation. After a hard childhood that ended in a brief marriage to an alcoholic, Carry became involved in the Women&apos;s Christian Temperance Union. Finding no success in the usual campaigns of letter-writing and prayer circles, Carry took it upon herself to deliver the message in a more direct way. She became famous for smashing saloons with her trademark hatchet while preaching about the sins of alcohol to anyone unfortunate enough to be within earshot. Carry Nation was largely written off by historians as a religious hysteric, but by examining her actions in the context of the woman&apos;s suffrage movement, we can see Carry played an integral role in our nation&apos;s progress. </p><p><strong>Recommended titles </strong>(available in our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop</a>): </p><p><em>The Haunting of Leigh Harker </em>by Darcy Coates</p><p><em>Untamed</em> by Glennon Doyle</p><p><em>Carry A. Nation: Retelling the Life </em>by Fran Grace</p><p><em>Smashing the Liquor Machine: A Global History of Prohibition </em>by Mark Lawrence Schrad</p><p><em>The Gilded Years </em>by Karin Tanabe</p><p><em>The Lions of Fifth Avenue </em>by Fiona Davis</p><p><em>The Downstairs Girl </em>by Stacey Lee</p><p><strong>Links: </strong></p><p><a href='https://www.pbs.org/kenburns/prohibition/roots-of-prohibition/'>Roots of Prohibition</a></p><p><a href='https://www.britannica.com/biography/Carry-Nation'>Carry Nation biography</a></p><p><a href='https://historicmissourians.shsmo.org/carry-nation'>Historic Missourians: Carry A. Nation</a></p><p><a href='https://www.history.com/news/carry-nation-temperance-prohibition-alcohol'>Carry Nation on History.com</a></p><p><a href='https://www.alcoholproblemsandsolutions.org/carry-nation-biography-carrie-nation/'>Another Carry bio</a></p><p><a href='https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/three-things-know-about-radical-prohibitionist-carry-nation-180967627/'>Smithsonian mag on Carry nation</a></p><p><a href='https://slate.com/news-and-politics/2021/09/carry-nation-biography-reasons-for-activism.html'>Hatchet Nation-Slate</a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>In this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched by the saloon-smashing, hatchet-wielding, temperance leader Carry A. Nation. </strong></p><p>In the fight for prohibition, no one waged war like Carry Nation. After a hard childhood that ended in a brief marriage to an alcoholic, Carry became involved in the Women&apos;s Christian Temperance Union. Finding no success in the usual campaigns of letter-writing and prayer circles, Carry took it upon herself to deliver the message in a more direct way. She became famous for smashing saloons with her trademark hatchet while preaching about the sins of alcohol to anyone unfortunate enough to be within earshot. Carry Nation was largely written off by historians as a religious hysteric, but by examining her actions in the context of the woman&apos;s suffrage movement, we can see Carry played an integral role in our nation&apos;s progress. </p><p><strong>Recommended titles </strong>(available in our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop</a>): </p><p><em>The Haunting of Leigh Harker </em>by Darcy Coates</p><p><em>Untamed</em> by Glennon Doyle</p><p><em>Carry A. Nation: Retelling the Life </em>by Fran Grace</p><p><em>Smashing the Liquor Machine: A Global History of Prohibition </em>by Mark Lawrence Schrad</p><p><em>The Gilded Years </em>by Karin Tanabe</p><p><em>The Lions of Fifth Avenue </em>by Fiona Davis</p><p><em>The Downstairs Girl </em>by Stacey Lee</p><p><strong>Links: </strong></p><p><a href='https://www.pbs.org/kenburns/prohibition/roots-of-prohibition/'>Roots of Prohibition</a></p><p><a href='https://www.britannica.com/biography/Carry-Nation'>Carry Nation biography</a></p><p><a href='https://historicmissourians.shsmo.org/carry-nation'>Historic Missourians: Carry A. Nation</a></p><p><a href='https://www.history.com/news/carry-nation-temperance-prohibition-alcohol'>Carry Nation on History.com</a></p><p><a href='https://www.alcoholproblemsandsolutions.org/carry-nation-biography-carrie-nation/'>Another Carry bio</a></p><p><a href='https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/three-things-know-about-radical-prohibitionist-carry-nation-180967627/'>Smithsonian mag on Carry nation</a></p><p><a href='https://slate.com/news-and-politics/2021/09/carry-nation-biography-reasons-for-activism.html'>Hatchet Nation-Slate</a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 10 Nov 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>4372</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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    <itunes:explicit>true</itunes:explicit>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>Mini Spookysode #4: The Origins and History of Halloween</itunes:title>
    <title>Mini Spookysode #4: The Origins and History of Halloween</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In our last mini spookysode, Hailee tells us about the origins and celebrations of Halloween! How we celebrate Halloween is pretty different than how it was originally celebrated over 2000 years ago, but there are still some traces of the ancient festivals that inspired the holiday. Soul Cake Recipe Creepy vintage Halloween costumes   Support the show ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In our last mini spookysode, Hailee tells us about the origins and celebrations of Halloween! How we celebrate Halloween is pretty different than how it was originally celebrated over 2000 years ago, but there are still some traces of the ancient festivals that inspired the holiday.</p><p><a href='https://www.thesimplethings.com/blog/soulcakesrecipe' target='_blank'>Soul Cake Recipe</a></p><p><a href='https://historydaily.org/vintage-halloween-costumes' target='_blank'>Creepy vintage Halloween costumes</a></p><p><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In our last mini spookysode, Hailee tells us about the origins and celebrations of Halloween! How we celebrate Halloween is pretty different than how it was originally celebrated over 2000 years ago, but there are still some traces of the ancient festivals that inspired the holiday.</p><p><a href='https://www.thesimplethings.com/blog/soulcakesrecipe' target='_blank'>Soul Cake Recipe</a></p><p><a href='https://historydaily.org/vintage-halloween-costumes' target='_blank'>Creepy vintage Halloween costumes</a></p><p><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 27 Oct 2021 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3655</itunes:duration>
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    <itunes:explicit>true</itunes:explicit>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>Mini Spookysode #3: The Soap-Maker of Correggio</itunes:title>
    <title>Mini Spookysode #3: The Soap-Maker of Correggio</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this week's mini spookysode, Katie is bewitched by the soap-maker of Correggio.  When fortune-teller Leonarda Cianciulli set up shop in the tiny Italian town of Correggio, luck for the local women seemed to change. Leonarda helped them find new jobs, new loves, and new adventures. But their families never heard from then again, save a couple of letters telling them they'd left town for good. When one missing woman's sister-in-law began poking around, she discovered a vat of secrets in...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this week&apos;s mini spookysode, Katie is bewitched by the soap-maker of Correggio. </p><p>When fortune-teller Leonarda Cianciulli set up shop in the tiny Italian town of Correggio, luck for the local women seemed to change. Leonarda helped them find new jobs, new loves, and new adventures. But their families never heard from then again, save a couple of letters telling them they&apos;d left town for good. When one missing woman&apos;s sister-in-law began poking around, she discovered a vat of secrets in Leonarda&apos;s bubbling cauldron. </p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this week&apos;s mini spookysode, Katie is bewitched by the soap-maker of Correggio. </p><p>When fortune-teller Leonarda Cianciulli set up shop in the tiny Italian town of Correggio, luck for the local women seemed to change. Leonarda helped them find new jobs, new loves, and new adventures. But their families never heard from then again, save a couple of letters telling them they&apos;d left town for good. When one missing woman&apos;s sister-in-law began poking around, she discovered a vat of secrets in Leonarda&apos;s bubbling cauldron. </p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 20 Oct 2021 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>2406</itunes:duration>
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    <itunes:explicit>true</itunes:explicit>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>Mini Spookysode #2: The Legend of the Bell Witch</itunes:title>
    <title>Mini Spookysode #2: The Legend of the Bell Witch</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[This week, Hailee is bewitched with the legend of the Bell Witch. The Bell Witch is a menacing spirit that haunted the Bell family in Addams, Tennessee for years. Beginning with unexplained noises and sightings of strange creatures, the haunting soon escalated to physical torments and is said to be one of the only cases in which a spirit has caused the death of a person. Support the show ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><strong>This week, Hailee is bewitched with the legend of the Bell Witch.</strong></p><p>The Bell Witch is a menacing spirit that haunted the Bell family in Addams, Tennessee for years. Beginning with unexplained noises and sightings of strange creatures, the haunting soon escalated to physical torments and is said to be one of the only cases in which a spirit has caused the death of a person.</p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>This week, Hailee is bewitched with the legend of the Bell Witch.</strong></p><p>The Bell Witch is a menacing spirit that haunted the Bell family in Addams, Tennessee for years. Beginning with unexplained noises and sightings of strange creatures, the haunting soon escalated to physical torments and is said to be one of the only cases in which a spirit has caused the death of a person.</p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 13 Oct 2021 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>2661</itunes:duration>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>Mini Spookysode #1: What happens to your body after you die? </itunes:title>
    <title>Mini Spookysode #1: What happens to your body after you die? </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[This week, Katie is bewitched with what happens to your body after you die.  From the time you take your last breath to the time your placed in the ground or an urn, the process and care your human form receives is something of a mystery. Mortuary science is a secretive field, and few people know what goes on behind the scenes in a funeral home. The air of mystery surrounding the very natural end of life only adds to the general fear of death. In this episode, we take you through the pro...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>This week, Katie is bewitched with what happens to your body after you die. </p><p>From the time you take your last breath to the time your placed in the ground or an urn, the process and care your human form receives is something of a mystery. Mortuary science is a secretive field, and few people know what goes on behind the scenes in a funeral home. The air of mystery surrounding the very natural end of life only adds to the general fear of death. In this episode, we take you through the process your earthly remains will go through from their transport to the morgue to their final resting place, be that a cemetery or deepest space. </p><p><br/></p><p><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This week, Katie is bewitched with what happens to your body after you die. </p><p>From the time you take your last breath to the time your placed in the ground or an urn, the process and care your human form receives is something of a mystery. Mortuary science is a secretive field, and few people know what goes on behind the scenes in a funeral home. The air of mystery surrounding the very natural end of life only adds to the general fear of death. In this episode, we take you through the process your earthly remains will go through from their transport to the morgue to their final resting place, be that a cemetery or deepest space. </p><p><br/></p><p><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 06 Oct 2021 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3164</itunes:duration>
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    <itunes:explicit>true</itunes:explicit>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>We&#39;re Back! </itunes:title>
    <title>We&#39;re Back! </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[We are back! Join us as we chat about what we have been doing, what we have been reading and what we have been watching during our short break. Plus, find out what we will be up to next and when to look forward to new episodes of The Reference Desk!  Support the show ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>We are back! Join us as we chat about what we have been doing, what we have been reading and what we have been watching during our short break. Plus, find out what we will be up to next and when to look forward to new episodes of The Reference Desk! </p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We are back! Join us as we chat about what we have been doing, what we have been reading and what we have been watching during our short break. Plus, find out what we will be up to next and when to look forward to new episodes of The Reference Desk! </p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 29 Sep 2021 06:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>2097</itunes:duration>
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    <itunes:title>Titanic (part 2)</itunes:title>
    <title>Titanic (part 2)</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[This week Katie and Hailee continue to be bewitched by the Titanic.  In the second half of this two-part series, we go minute-by-minute through the timeline of the sinking and bemoan all the mistakes that led to the massive loss of life. We also discuss the aftermath of the tragedy, including its influence on pop culture and the completely bizarre salvage plans that were cooked up through the decades to drag the wreck out of the depths of the ocean...before it was even discovered in 1985...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>This week Katie and Hailee continue to be bewitched by the Titanic. </p><p>In the second half of this two-part series, we go minute-by-minute through the timeline of the sinking and bemoan all the mistakes that led to the massive loss of life. We also discuss the aftermath of the tragedy, including its influence on pop culture and the completely bizarre salvage plans that were cooked up through the decades to drag the wreck out of the depths of the ocean...before it was even discovered in 1985! We also talk about some myths associated with Titanic, and explore some shipwreck-related ghost stories. </p><p>This will be the concluding episode for our first season. We cannot thank you enough for your support and listenership. We&apos;re already hard to work researching for season 2! </p><p>Books mentioned in this episode (all can be purchased in our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop</a>):</p><p><em>Fear Street Series </em>by R.L. Stine</p><p><em>The Loss of the SS Titanic </em>by Lawrence Beesley</p><p><em>The Truth About the Titanic </em>by Archibald Gracie</p><p><em>Titanic and Other Ships </em>by Charles Lightoller</p><p><em>A Night to Remember </em>by Walter Lord</p><p><em>The Discovery of the Titanic </em>by Robert Ballard</p><p><em>The Wreck of the Titan: Futility </em>by Morgan Robertson</p><p><em>The Midnight Watch </em>by David Dyer</p><p><em>Women and Children First </em>by Gill Paul</p><p><em>The Watch That Ends the Night </em>by Allan Wolf</p><p><em>The Deep </em>by Alma Katsu</p><p><em>882 1/2 Amazing Answers to Your Questions About the Titanic</em> by Hugh Brewster and Laurie Coulter</p><p><em>History Smashers: The Titanic </em>by Kate Messner</p><p><em>Titanic: A Journey Through Time </em>by John P. Eaton and Charles A. Haas</p><p>Links: </p><p><a href='//www.titanicinquiry.org/BOTInq/BOTReport/botRep01.php'>British Wreck Commissioner&apos;s Inquiry</a></p><p><a href='//www.senate.gov/reference/reference_item/titanic.htm'>US Senate Titanic Disaster Hearings</a></p><p><a href='//www.history.com/news/titanic-sinking-conspiracy-myths-jp-morgan-olympic'>Titanic Conspiracy Theories</a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This week Katie and Hailee continue to be bewitched by the Titanic. </p><p>In the second half of this two-part series, we go minute-by-minute through the timeline of the sinking and bemoan all the mistakes that led to the massive loss of life. We also discuss the aftermath of the tragedy, including its influence on pop culture and the completely bizarre salvage plans that were cooked up through the decades to drag the wreck out of the depths of the ocean...before it was even discovered in 1985! We also talk about some myths associated with Titanic, and explore some shipwreck-related ghost stories. </p><p>This will be the concluding episode for our first season. We cannot thank you enough for your support and listenership. We&apos;re already hard to work researching for season 2! </p><p>Books mentioned in this episode (all can be purchased in our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop</a>):</p><p><em>Fear Street Series </em>by R.L. Stine</p><p><em>The Loss of the SS Titanic </em>by Lawrence Beesley</p><p><em>The Truth About the Titanic </em>by Archibald Gracie</p><p><em>Titanic and Other Ships </em>by Charles Lightoller</p><p><em>A Night to Remember </em>by Walter Lord</p><p><em>The Discovery of the Titanic </em>by Robert Ballard</p><p><em>The Wreck of the Titan: Futility </em>by Morgan Robertson</p><p><em>The Midnight Watch </em>by David Dyer</p><p><em>Women and Children First </em>by Gill Paul</p><p><em>The Watch That Ends the Night </em>by Allan Wolf</p><p><em>The Deep </em>by Alma Katsu</p><p><em>882 1/2 Amazing Answers to Your Questions About the Titanic</em> by Hugh Brewster and Laurie Coulter</p><p><em>History Smashers: The Titanic </em>by Kate Messner</p><p><em>Titanic: A Journey Through Time </em>by John P. Eaton and Charles A. Haas</p><p>Links: </p><p><a href='//www.titanicinquiry.org/BOTInq/BOTReport/botRep01.php'>British Wreck Commissioner&apos;s Inquiry</a></p><p><a href='//www.senate.gov/reference/reference_item/titanic.htm'>US Senate Titanic Disaster Hearings</a></p><p><a href='//www.history.com/news/titanic-sinking-conspiracy-myths-jp-morgan-olympic'>Titanic Conspiracy Theories</a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 21 Jul 2021 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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    <itunes:title>Titanic (part 1)</itunes:title>
    <title>Titanic (part 1)</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[This week Hailee and Katie are bewitched by the Titanic. Is it just us, or does EVERY kid go through a Titanic phase? An adolescent infatuation spurred on by Kate Winslet and Leonardo Dicaprio leaving handprints on a steamy car window has morphed into an adult obsession with the story and impact of the Titanic. In our first ever collaborative episode (and part one of our season 1 finale), we explore the history of transatlantic travel, the construction of the “ship of dreams,” life onboard th...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>This week Hailee and Katie are bewitched by the Titanic.</p><p>Is it just us, or does EVERY kid go through a Titanic phase? An adolescent infatuation spurred on by Kate Winslet and Leonardo Dicaprio leaving handprints on a steamy car window has morphed into an adult obsession with the story and impact of the Titanic. In our first ever collaborative episode (and part one of our season 1 finale), we explore the history of transatlantic travel, the construction of the “ship of dreams,” life onboard the ship, and the crew and passengers who made the doomed vessel an integral part of Western history and culture.</p><p>Before this ill-fated beauty slips below the freezing waters of the Atlantic, let’s revel in her grandeur and innovation.</p><p>Books mentioned on this episode (all linked in our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop</a>):</p><p><em>The Comfort Book </em>by Matt Haig</p><p><em>The Unhoneymooners </em>by Christina Lauren</p><p><em>Beach Read </em>by Emily Henry</p><p>Links: </p><p><a href='//www.rmg.co.uk/stories/topics/shipbuilding-1800-present'>History of shipbuilding</a></p><p><a href='//www.gjenvick.com/OceanTravel/TransatlanticShipsAndVoyages/OceanPassengerTravel/1891/01-OverviewOfTransatlanticTravel.html'>Overview of Transatlantic travel</a></p><p><a href='//www.bbc.com/future/article/20170411-the-monster-ships-that-changed-how-we-travel'>The Monster Ships that Changed the Way We Travel</a></p><p><a href='//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First-class_facilities_of_the_Titanic'>First Class Facilities</a></p><p><a href='//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second-_and_third-class_facilities_on_the_Titanic'>Second and Third Class Facilities</a></p><p><a href='//money.com/titanic-most-expensive-ticket/'>Here&apos;s What the Most Expensive Ticket on the Titanic Would Have Bought You</a></p><p><a href='//www.titanicbelfast.com/history-of-titanic/titanic-stories/titanic-food-for-all-classes/'>Titanic-Food For All Classes</a></p><p><a href='//mollybrown.org/about-molly-brown/'>Molly Brown</a></p><p><a href='https://www.gjenvick.com/OceanTravel/Titanic/05-Manifests/index.html'>RMS Titanic and Passenger Lists</a></p><p><a href='https://www.biography.com/historical-figure/edward-j-smith'>Captain Edward J. Smith Biography</a></p><p><a href='https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/titanic/stories/john-george-phillips.htm'>UK National Archives for the Titanic</a></p><p><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This week Hailee and Katie are bewitched by the Titanic.</p><p>Is it just us, or does EVERY kid go through a Titanic phase? An adolescent infatuation spurred on by Kate Winslet and Leonardo Dicaprio leaving handprints on a steamy car window has morphed into an adult obsession with the story and impact of the Titanic. In our first ever collaborative episode (and part one of our season 1 finale), we explore the history of transatlantic travel, the construction of the “ship of dreams,” life onboard the ship, and the crew and passengers who made the doomed vessel an integral part of Western history and culture.</p><p>Before this ill-fated beauty slips below the freezing waters of the Atlantic, let’s revel in her grandeur and innovation.</p><p>Books mentioned on this episode (all linked in our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop</a>):</p><p><em>The Comfort Book </em>by Matt Haig</p><p><em>The Unhoneymooners </em>by Christina Lauren</p><p><em>Beach Read </em>by Emily Henry</p><p>Links: </p><p><a href='//www.rmg.co.uk/stories/topics/shipbuilding-1800-present'>History of shipbuilding</a></p><p><a href='//www.gjenvick.com/OceanTravel/TransatlanticShipsAndVoyages/OceanPassengerTravel/1891/01-OverviewOfTransatlanticTravel.html'>Overview of Transatlantic travel</a></p><p><a href='//www.bbc.com/future/article/20170411-the-monster-ships-that-changed-how-we-travel'>The Monster Ships that Changed the Way We Travel</a></p><p><a href='//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First-class_facilities_of_the_Titanic'>First Class Facilities</a></p><p><a href='//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second-_and_third-class_facilities_on_the_Titanic'>Second and Third Class Facilities</a></p><p><a href='//money.com/titanic-most-expensive-ticket/'>Here&apos;s What the Most Expensive Ticket on the Titanic Would Have Bought You</a></p><p><a href='//www.titanicbelfast.com/history-of-titanic/titanic-stories/titanic-food-for-all-classes/'>Titanic-Food For All Classes</a></p><p><a href='//mollybrown.org/about-molly-brown/'>Molly Brown</a></p><p><a href='https://www.gjenvick.com/OceanTravel/Titanic/05-Manifests/index.html'>RMS Titanic and Passenger Lists</a></p><p><a href='https://www.biography.com/historical-figure/edward-j-smith'>Captain Edward J. Smith Biography</a></p><p><a href='https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/titanic/stories/john-george-phillips.htm'>UK National Archives for the Titanic</a></p><p><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 14 Jul 2021 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>8163</itunes:duration>
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    <itunes:episode>21</itunes:episode>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Amityville Horror (part 2)</itunes:title>
    <title>The Amityville Horror (part 2)</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this two-part episode, Hailee is bewitched with the Amityville Horror. Since the 1970s, the beautiful dutch colonial house on 112 Ocean Avenue in Amityville, NY has been full of tragedy and speculation. Starting with the brutal slaying of the DeFeo family in 1974 to the shocking tales of demonic activity in the home afterward to the numerous books, movies, and TV shows made in the aftermath, this house has become one of, if not the most infamous house in America.  In part two, Hailee ...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this two-part episode, Hailee is bewitched with the Amityville Horror.</p><p>Since the 1970s, the beautiful dutch colonial house on 112 Ocean Avenue in Amityville, NY has been full of tragedy and speculation. Starting with the brutal slaying of the DeFeo family in 1974 to the shocking tales of demonic activity in the home afterward to the numerous books, movies, and TV shows made in the aftermath, this house has become one of, if not the most infamous house in America. </p><p>In part two, Hailee breaks down the paranormal investigations that took place in the home, gives a brief career overview of investigators Ed and Lorraine Warren, and talks about some of the coincidences and legends associated with the home. </p><p><strong>Recommended titles (all available in our </strong><a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod' rel='ugc noopener noreferrer' target='_blank'><strong>bookshop</strong></a><strong>):</strong></p><ul> <li>Home Before Dark by Riley Sager</li> <li><em>Amity</em> by Micol Ostow</li> <li><em>The Haunted House Diaries: The True Story of a Quiet Connecticut Town in the Center of a Paranormal Mystery</em> by William Hall</li> <li>Ghostland: An American History in Haunted Places by Colin Dickey</li>  <li>The Night the Defeo&apos;s Died by Ric Osuna</li></ul><h2><strong>Links</strong></h2><p><a href='https://www.amityvillefiles.com/'><u><strong>Amityville Files</strong></u></a></p><p><a href='https://filmdaily.co/news/ed-and-lorraine-warren/'><u><strong>https://filmdaily.co/news/ed-and-lorraine-warren/</strong></u></a></p><p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ulg65p84JwU&amp;ab_channel=WarnerBros.Entertainment'><u><strong>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ulg65p84JwU&amp;ab_channel=WarnerBros.Entertainment</strong></u></a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this two-part episode, Hailee is bewitched with the Amityville Horror.</p><p>Since the 1970s, the beautiful dutch colonial house on 112 Ocean Avenue in Amityville, NY has been full of tragedy and speculation. Starting with the brutal slaying of the DeFeo family in 1974 to the shocking tales of demonic activity in the home afterward to the numerous books, movies, and TV shows made in the aftermath, this house has become one of, if not the most infamous house in America. </p><p>In part two, Hailee breaks down the paranormal investigations that took place in the home, gives a brief career overview of investigators Ed and Lorraine Warren, and talks about some of the coincidences and legends associated with the home. </p><p><strong>Recommended titles (all available in our </strong><a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod' rel='ugc noopener noreferrer' target='_blank'><strong>bookshop</strong></a><strong>):</strong></p><ul> <li>Home Before Dark by Riley Sager</li> <li><em>Amity</em> by Micol Ostow</li> <li><em>The Haunted House Diaries: The True Story of a Quiet Connecticut Town in the Center of a Paranormal Mystery</em> by William Hall</li> <li>Ghostland: An American History in Haunted Places by Colin Dickey</li>  <li>The Night the Defeo&apos;s Died by Ric Osuna</li></ul><h2><strong>Links</strong></h2><p><a href='https://www.amityvillefiles.com/'><u><strong>Amityville Files</strong></u></a></p><p><a href='https://filmdaily.co/news/ed-and-lorraine-warren/'><u><strong>https://filmdaily.co/news/ed-and-lorraine-warren/</strong></u></a></p><p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ulg65p84JwU&amp;ab_channel=WarnerBros.Entertainment'><u><strong>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ulg65p84JwU&amp;ab_channel=WarnerBros.Entertainment</strong></u></a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 07 Jul 2021 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>5873</itunes:duration>
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    <itunes:episode>20</itunes:episode>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Amityville Horror (part 1)</itunes:title>
    <title>The Amityville Horror (part 1)</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this two part episode, Hailee is bewitched with the Amityville Horror.  Since the 1970s, the beautiful dutch colonial house on 112 Ocean Avenue in Amityville, NY has been full of tragedy and speculation. Starting with the brutal slaying of the DeFeo family in 1974 to the shocking tales of demonic activity in the home afterwards to the numerous books, movies and TV shows made in the aftermath, this house has become one of, if not the most infamous house in America. In part one, Hailee ...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this two part episode, Hailee is bewitched with the Amityville Horror. </p><p>Since the 1970s, the beautiful dutch colonial house on 112 Ocean Avenue in Amityville, NY has been full of tragedy and speculation. Starting with the brutal slaying of the DeFeo family in 1974 to the shocking tales of demonic activity in the home afterwards to the numerous books, movies and TV shows made in the aftermath, this house has become one of, if not the most infamous house in America. In part one, Hailee will talk about the history of the home, the murder of the DeFeo family and the haunting experiences of the Lutz family who moved in just a year after the murders.</p><p><strong>Recommended titles (all available in our </strong><a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod' rel='ugc noopener noreferrer' target='_blank'>bookshop</a><strong>):</strong></p><ul> <li><em>A Cuban Girl&apos;s Guide to Tea and Tomorrow</em> Laura Taylor Namey</li> <li><em>Untamed</em> by Glennon Doyle</li> <li><em>The Night the DeFeo&apos;s Died </em>by Ric Osuna</li> <li><em>The Amityville Horror</em> by Jay Anson</li></ul><p><strong>Links</strong></p><p><a href='https://www.amityvillefiles.com/'>Amityville Files</a></p><p><a href='https://amityvillemurders.com/'>Amityville Murders</a></p><p><a href='http://www.amityvillefiles.com/wp-content/themes/amity/images/files/participants/rondefeo/ronald_defeo_8_page_statement.pdf'>Butch DeFeo&apos;s Written Statement</a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this two part episode, Hailee is bewitched with the Amityville Horror. </p><p>Since the 1970s, the beautiful dutch colonial house on 112 Ocean Avenue in Amityville, NY has been full of tragedy and speculation. Starting with the brutal slaying of the DeFeo family in 1974 to the shocking tales of demonic activity in the home afterwards to the numerous books, movies and TV shows made in the aftermath, this house has become one of, if not the most infamous house in America. In part one, Hailee will talk about the history of the home, the murder of the DeFeo family and the haunting experiences of the Lutz family who moved in just a year after the murders.</p><p><strong>Recommended titles (all available in our </strong><a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod' rel='ugc noopener noreferrer' target='_blank'>bookshop</a><strong>):</strong></p><ul> <li><em>A Cuban Girl&apos;s Guide to Tea and Tomorrow</em> Laura Taylor Namey</li> <li><em>Untamed</em> by Glennon Doyle</li> <li><em>The Night the DeFeo&apos;s Died </em>by Ric Osuna</li> <li><em>The Amityville Horror</em> by Jay Anson</li></ul><p><strong>Links</strong></p><p><a href='https://www.amityvillefiles.com/'>Amityville Files</a></p><p><a href='https://amityvillemurders.com/'>Amityville Murders</a></p><p><a href='http://www.amityvillefiles.com/wp-content/themes/amity/images/files/participants/rondefeo/ronald_defeo_8_page_statement.pdf'>Butch DeFeo&apos;s Written Statement</a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 30 Jun 2021 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>4321</itunes:duration>
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    <itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>19</itunes:episode>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Duggar Family (part 2)</itunes:title>
    <title>The Duggar Family (part 2)</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this week’s episode, Katie continues to be bewitched by the Duggar family. Part two of our expose on one of the world’s most famous mega-families will reveal the Duggars’ long list of scandals. From transphobic tweets that result in members being removed from filming, to infidelity, corporal punishment, and misuse of charity funds, we look at the moments that shook the foundation of the Duggar fanbase. We also devote some time to the most disappointing Duggar of all, Joshua. Josh’s long hi...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this week’s episode, Katie continues to be bewitched by the Duggar family.</p><p>Part two of our expose on one of the world’s most famous mega-families will reveal the Duggars’ long list of scandals. From transphobic tweets that result in members being removed from filming, to infidelity, corporal punishment, and misuse of charity funds, we look at the moments that shook the foundation of the Duggar fanbase.</p><p>We also devote some time to the most disappointing Duggar of all, Joshua. Josh’s long history of alarming and destructive behaviors have finally caught up to him in a way that can’t be quietly solved with a trip to a prayer-based “recovery center.” We’ll pinpoint all the red flags and utter failures along the way.</p><p>Recommended titles (all available in our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop</a>):</p><p><em>Love Makes a Family</em> by Sophie Beer</p><p><em>Felix Ever After</em> by Kacen Callender</p><p><em>The Queen&apos;s English: The LGBTQIA+ Dictionary of Lingo and Colloquial Phrases</em> by Chloe O. Davis</p><p><em>Real Queer America: LGBT Stories from Red States</em> by Samantha Allen</p><p><em>Drama </em>by Raina Telgemeier</p><p><em>Lumberjane </em>series by Noelle Stevenson, Shannon Watters, and Brooke Allen</p><p><em>Julian is a Mermaid </em>by Jessica Love</p><p><em>Educated </em>by Tara Westover</p><p><em>Stolen Innocence: My Story of Growing Up in a Polygamous Sect, Becoming a Teenage Bride, and Breaking Free of Warren Jeffs </em>by Elissa Wall and Lisa Pulitzer</p><p><em>Under the Banner of Heaven: A Story of Violent Faith</em> by Jon Krakauer</p><p><em>Crazy for God: How I Grew Up as one of the Elect, Helped Found the Religious Right, and Lives to Take it All (Or Almost All) of it Back </em>by Frank Schaeffer</p><p><em>The Patron Saint of Butterflies </em>by Cecilia Galante</p><p><em>The Incendiaries </em>by R.O. Kwon</p><p><em>The Leftovers </em>by Tom Perrotta</p><p><em>Survivor </em>by Chuck Palahniuk</p><p>Links:</p><p><a href='https://www.cheatsheet.com/entertainment/counting-on-the-10-biggest-scandals-that-have-rocked-the-duggar-family.html/'>Counting On: The 10 Biggest Scandals that Have Rocked the Duggar Family</a></p><p><a href='https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/tv/2017/11/13/tlc-severs-ties-derick-dillard-following-more-tweets-jazz-jennings/857734001/'>TLC Severs Ties with Derick Dillard Following More Tweets about Jazz Jennings</a></p><p><a href='https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/people/2015/05/28/timeline-josh-duggar-19-kids-and-counting-tlc-sex-abuse-scandal/28066229/'>Timeline: Duggar Sex-Abuse Scandal</a></p><p><a href='https://gawker.com/family-values-activist-josh-duggar-had-a-paid-ashley-ma-1725132091'>Family Values Activist Josh Duggar Had a Paid Ashely Madison Account</a></p><p><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this week’s episode, Katie continues to be bewitched by the Duggar family.</p><p>Part two of our expose on one of the world’s most famous mega-families will reveal the Duggars’ long list of scandals. From transphobic tweets that result in members being removed from filming, to infidelity, corporal punishment, and misuse of charity funds, we look at the moments that shook the foundation of the Duggar fanbase.</p><p>We also devote some time to the most disappointing Duggar of all, Joshua. Josh’s long history of alarming and destructive behaviors have finally caught up to him in a way that can’t be quietly solved with a trip to a prayer-based “recovery center.” We’ll pinpoint all the red flags and utter failures along the way.</p><p>Recommended titles (all available in our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop</a>):</p><p><em>Love Makes a Family</em> by Sophie Beer</p><p><em>Felix Ever After</em> by Kacen Callender</p><p><em>The Queen&apos;s English: The LGBTQIA+ Dictionary of Lingo and Colloquial Phrases</em> by Chloe O. Davis</p><p><em>Real Queer America: LGBT Stories from Red States</em> by Samantha Allen</p><p><em>Drama </em>by Raina Telgemeier</p><p><em>Lumberjane </em>series by Noelle Stevenson, Shannon Watters, and Brooke Allen</p><p><em>Julian is a Mermaid </em>by Jessica Love</p><p><em>Educated </em>by Tara Westover</p><p><em>Stolen Innocence: My Story of Growing Up in a Polygamous Sect, Becoming a Teenage Bride, and Breaking Free of Warren Jeffs </em>by Elissa Wall and Lisa Pulitzer</p><p><em>Under the Banner of Heaven: A Story of Violent Faith</em> by Jon Krakauer</p><p><em>Crazy for God: How I Grew Up as one of the Elect, Helped Found the Religious Right, and Lives to Take it All (Or Almost All) of it Back </em>by Frank Schaeffer</p><p><em>The Patron Saint of Butterflies </em>by Cecilia Galante</p><p><em>The Incendiaries </em>by R.O. Kwon</p><p><em>The Leftovers </em>by Tom Perrotta</p><p><em>Survivor </em>by Chuck Palahniuk</p><p>Links:</p><p><a href='https://www.cheatsheet.com/entertainment/counting-on-the-10-biggest-scandals-that-have-rocked-the-duggar-family.html/'>Counting On: The 10 Biggest Scandals that Have Rocked the Duggar Family</a></p><p><a href='https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/tv/2017/11/13/tlc-severs-ties-derick-dillard-following-more-tweets-jazz-jennings/857734001/'>TLC Severs Ties with Derick Dillard Following More Tweets about Jazz Jennings</a></p><p><a href='https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/people/2015/05/28/timeline-josh-duggar-19-kids-and-counting-tlc-sex-abuse-scandal/28066229/'>Timeline: Duggar Sex-Abuse Scandal</a></p><p><a href='https://gawker.com/family-values-activist-josh-duggar-had-a-paid-ashley-ma-1725132091'>Family Values Activist Josh Duggar Had a Paid Ashely Madison Account</a></p><p><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 23 Jun 2021 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Duggar Family (part 1)</itunes:title>
    <title>The Duggar Family (part 1)</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched by the Duggar Family.  To their adoring fans, the Duggar family is a close-knit, super-sized Christian family intent on raising their brood under a stringent set of beliefs and rules. But when we dig below the surface, we find so much more. From their affiliation with Bill Gothard’s predatory Institute of Basic Life Principles, to their deeply sexist rules for their daughters, to their bizarre and troubling homeschool curriculum, ...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched by the Duggar Family. </p><p>To their adoring fans, the Duggar family is a close-knit, super-sized Christian family intent on raising their brood under a stringent set of beliefs and rules. But when we dig below the surface, we find so much more. From their affiliation with Bill Gothard’s predatory Institute of Basic Life Principles, to their deeply sexist rules for their daughters, to their bizarre and troubling homeschool curriculum, the Duggar family’s problems run deeper than just floor-length denim skirts and parent-supervised dates.</p><p>Join us in this first part of a two-episode look at everything you wish you didn’t know about the Duggar family.</p><p>Recommended titles (available at our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop</a>):</p><p><em>What Riley Wore </em>by Elana K. Arnold and Linda Davick</p><p><em>All Out: The No-Longer-Secret Stories of Queer Teens Throughout the Ages</em> by Saundra Mitchell</p><p><em>This is How it Always Is </em>by Laurie Frankel</p><p><em>Simon Vs. The Homosapien&apos;s Agenda</em> by Becky Albertalli</p><p><em>Leah on the Offbeat</em> by Becky Albertalli</p><p><em>Kate in Waiting </em>by Becky Albertalli</p><p><em>You Should See Me in a Crown</em> by Leah Johnson</p><p>Links: </p><p><a href='//, www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-2003-06-19-0306190376-story.html'>Can Taking the Pill Cause a Miscarriage?</a></p><p><a href='//www.usmagazine.com/celebrity-moms/pictures/the-duggars-a-comprehensive-guide-of-the-famous-family/jessa-and-ben-seewald/'>A Comprehensive Guide to the Duggar Family</a></p><p><a href='//gawker.com/tag/ati'>Bill Gothard&apos;s Lawsuit</a></p><p><a href='//www.cheatsheet.com/entertainment/counting-on-how-did-the-duggar-family-initially-get-on-television.html/'>&apos;Counting On&apos;: How Did the Duggar Family Get on Television?</a></p><p><a href='//www.bustle.com/articles/40983-what-church-do-the-duggars-go-to-there-are-a-few-different-answers-one-is'>What Church Do the Duggars Go To?</a></p><p><a href='//iblp.org/'>Institute in Basic Life Principles (hot garbage dump)</a></p><p><a href='//www.cheatsheet.com/money-career/heres-duggars-really-make-money.html/'>Here&apos;s How the Duggars Really Make Their Money</a></p><p><a href='//newrepublic.com/article/151787/bill-gothard-fundamentalist-trap'>The Fundamentalist Trap</a></p><p><a href='//www.thethings.com/rules-the-duggar-daughters-have-to-follow/'>Duggar Family Rules</a></p><p><a href='//www.huffpost.com/entry/the-fundamentally-toxic-christianity_b_1874264'>The Fundamentally Toxic Christianity</a></p><p><a href='//www.chicagomag.com/Chicago-Magazine/July-2016/Institute-in-Basic-Life-Principles-Hinsdale/'>The Cult Next Door (all about IBLP and super creep Bill Gothard)</a></p><p><a href='//atii.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/wb4sample.pdf'>ATI Homeschool Curriculum Preview </a></p><p><a href='https://www.duggarfamily.com'>Duggar Family Website/Blog</a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched by the Duggar Family. </p><p>To their adoring fans, the Duggar family is a close-knit, super-sized Christian family intent on raising their brood under a stringent set of beliefs and rules. But when we dig below the surface, we find so much more. From their affiliation with Bill Gothard’s predatory Institute of Basic Life Principles, to their deeply sexist rules for their daughters, to their bizarre and troubling homeschool curriculum, the Duggar family’s problems run deeper than just floor-length denim skirts and parent-supervised dates.</p><p>Join us in this first part of a two-episode look at everything you wish you didn’t know about the Duggar family.</p><p>Recommended titles (available at our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop</a>):</p><p><em>What Riley Wore </em>by Elana K. Arnold and Linda Davick</p><p><em>All Out: The No-Longer-Secret Stories of Queer Teens Throughout the Ages</em> by Saundra Mitchell</p><p><em>This is How it Always Is </em>by Laurie Frankel</p><p><em>Simon Vs. The Homosapien&apos;s Agenda</em> by Becky Albertalli</p><p><em>Leah on the Offbeat</em> by Becky Albertalli</p><p><em>Kate in Waiting </em>by Becky Albertalli</p><p><em>You Should See Me in a Crown</em> by Leah Johnson</p><p>Links: </p><p><a href='//, www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-2003-06-19-0306190376-story.html'>Can Taking the Pill Cause a Miscarriage?</a></p><p><a href='//www.usmagazine.com/celebrity-moms/pictures/the-duggars-a-comprehensive-guide-of-the-famous-family/jessa-and-ben-seewald/'>A Comprehensive Guide to the Duggar Family</a></p><p><a href='//gawker.com/tag/ati'>Bill Gothard&apos;s Lawsuit</a></p><p><a href='//www.cheatsheet.com/entertainment/counting-on-how-did-the-duggar-family-initially-get-on-television.html/'>&apos;Counting On&apos;: How Did the Duggar Family Get on Television?</a></p><p><a href='//www.bustle.com/articles/40983-what-church-do-the-duggars-go-to-there-are-a-few-different-answers-one-is'>What Church Do the Duggars Go To?</a></p><p><a href='//iblp.org/'>Institute in Basic Life Principles (hot garbage dump)</a></p><p><a href='//www.cheatsheet.com/money-career/heres-duggars-really-make-money.html/'>Here&apos;s How the Duggars Really Make Their Money</a></p><p><a href='//newrepublic.com/article/151787/bill-gothard-fundamentalist-trap'>The Fundamentalist Trap</a></p><p><a href='//www.thethings.com/rules-the-duggar-daughters-have-to-follow/'>Duggar Family Rules</a></p><p><a href='//www.huffpost.com/entry/the-fundamentally-toxic-christianity_b_1874264'>The Fundamentally Toxic Christianity</a></p><p><a href='//www.chicagomag.com/Chicago-Magazine/July-2016/Institute-in-Basic-Life-Principles-Hinsdale/'>The Cult Next Door (all about IBLP and super creep Bill Gothard)</a></p><p><a href='//atii.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/wb4sample.pdf'>ATI Homeschool Curriculum Preview </a></p><p><a href='https://www.duggarfamily.com'>Duggar Family Website/Blog</a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 16 Jun 2021 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>Legends and Lore Behind Cursed Films</itunes:title>
    <title>Legends and Lore Behind Cursed Films</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode, Hailee is bewitched with the legends and lore behind cursed films. What is a curse? Some of the earliest curses are found in Egyptian Execration texts, which were tablets listing the enemies of the pharaoh. Essentially, a curse is any expressed wish that some form of adversity or misfortune will befall or attach to one or more persons, a place, or an object. Throughout history, people have promoted stories of curses for a variety of reasons. You can find curses just about any...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><strong>In this episode, Hailee is bewitched with the legends and lore behind cursed films.</strong></p><p>What is a curse? Some of the earliest curses are found in Egyptian Execration texts, which were tablets listing the enemies of the pharaoh. Essentially, a curse is any expressed wish that some form of adversity or misfortune will befall or attach to one or more persons, a place, or an object. Throughout history, people have promoted stories of curses for a variety of reasons. You can find curses just about anywhere, from religious superstitions to sports fans wearing a certain jersey because they think it will help their team win...to films and television! There are a number of films that hold the description of being cursed. Accidents and deaths on set, bad luck that seems to follow anyone associated with certain films, and so much more. In this episode, Hailee will discuss the real events, legends, and lore behind several cursed films and you can decide for yourself...are curses real? </p><p><strong>For more information and a full list of our sources, visit our</strong><a href='https://thereferencedeskpod.com/'><strong> website</strong></a><strong>.</strong></p><h2><strong>Recommended Media</strong></h2><ul> <li>Cursed Films series on Shudder</li> <li><em>Harrow Lake</em> by Kat Ellis</li> <li><em>The Remaking</em> by Clay Mcleod Chapman</li> <li><em>Plain Bad Heroines</em> by Emily Danforth</li></ul><p><strong>If you&apos;re interested in purchasing the books mentioned in this episode, visit our</strong><a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'><strong> bookshop.org affiliate shop</strong></a></p><h2><strong>Links</strong></h2><p><a href='https://blazingminds.co.uk/antrum-cursed-horror-film-review/#:~:text=Antrum%2C%20a%20feature%2Dlength%20film,people%20who%20were%20in%20attendance.&amp;text=These%20events%20have%20created%20a%20belief%20that%20watching%20Antrum%20will%20kill%20you.'><u><strong>Antrum - Cursed Horror with Grim History</strong></u></a></p><p><a href='https://editorial.rottentomatoes.com/article/antrum-and-12-other-cursed-movies-that-will-make-your-skin-crawl/'><u><strong>12 Cursed Movies</strong></u></a></p><p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RYtG5g3EFLQ'><u><strong>I Watched A Cursed Film During Quarantine</strong></u></a></p><p><a href='https://www.history.com/news/curses-king-tut-tippecanoe-origins'><u><strong>6 Famous Curses Through History</strong></u></a></p><p><a href='https://littlebitsofgaming.com/2018/02/01/the-lee-family-curse/'><u><strong>The Lee Family Curse</strong></u></a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>In this episode, Hailee is bewitched with the legends and lore behind cursed films.</strong></p><p>What is a curse? Some of the earliest curses are found in Egyptian Execration texts, which were tablets listing the enemies of the pharaoh. Essentially, a curse is any expressed wish that some form of adversity or misfortune will befall or attach to one or more persons, a place, or an object. Throughout history, people have promoted stories of curses for a variety of reasons. You can find curses just about anywhere, from religious superstitions to sports fans wearing a certain jersey because they think it will help their team win...to films and television! There are a number of films that hold the description of being cursed. Accidents and deaths on set, bad luck that seems to follow anyone associated with certain films, and so much more. In this episode, Hailee will discuss the real events, legends, and lore behind several cursed films and you can decide for yourself...are curses real? </p><p><strong>For more information and a full list of our sources, visit our</strong><a href='https://thereferencedeskpod.com/'><strong> website</strong></a><strong>.</strong></p><h2><strong>Recommended Media</strong></h2><ul> <li>Cursed Films series on Shudder</li> <li><em>Harrow Lake</em> by Kat Ellis</li> <li><em>The Remaking</em> by Clay Mcleod Chapman</li> <li><em>Plain Bad Heroines</em> by Emily Danforth</li></ul><p><strong>If you&apos;re interested in purchasing the books mentioned in this episode, visit our</strong><a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'><strong> bookshop.org affiliate shop</strong></a></p><h2><strong>Links</strong></h2><p><a href='https://blazingminds.co.uk/antrum-cursed-horror-film-review/#:~:text=Antrum%2C%20a%20feature%2Dlength%20film,people%20who%20were%20in%20attendance.&amp;text=These%20events%20have%20created%20a%20belief%20that%20watching%20Antrum%20will%20kill%20you.'><u><strong>Antrum - Cursed Horror with Grim History</strong></u></a></p><p><a href='https://editorial.rottentomatoes.com/article/antrum-and-12-other-cursed-movies-that-will-make-your-skin-crawl/'><u><strong>12 Cursed Movies</strong></u></a></p><p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RYtG5g3EFLQ'><u><strong>I Watched A Cursed Film During Quarantine</strong></u></a></p><p><a href='https://www.history.com/news/curses-king-tut-tippecanoe-origins'><u><strong>6 Famous Curses Through History</strong></u></a></p><p><a href='https://littlebitsofgaming.com/2018/02/01/the-lee-family-curse/'><u><strong>The Lee Family Curse</strong></u></a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 09 Jun 2021 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>4899</itunes:duration>
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    <itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>16</itunes:episode>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>Myths and Legends of Disney World</itunes:title>
    <title>Myths and Legends of Disney World</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched by the myths and legends of Walt Disney World. Known around the globe as “the happiest place on Earth,” Disney World Resort in Orlando, Florida is a vacation destination like no other. This sprawling property is home to four unique theme parks, a host of themed accommodations, hundreds of restaurants, and a world of carefully-curated experiences. But are there secrets lurking beneath the surface? Was Walt Disney cryogenically frozen an...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched by the myths and legends of Walt Disney World.</p><p>Known around the globe as “the happiest place on Earth,” Disney World Resort in Orlando, Florida is a vacation destination like no other. This sprawling property is home to four unique theme parks, a host of themed accommodations, hundreds of restaurants, and a world of carefully-curated experiences. But are there secrets lurking beneath the surface?</p><p>Was Walt Disney cryogenically frozen and kept in suspended animation beneath one of his most beloved attractions?</p><p>Is an uncontainable flesh-eating bacteria the real reason for the sudden, quiet closure of a wildly popular water park? And is it true that no one dies on Disney property? We explore these myths and more in this magical episode.</p><p>Recommended Titles available at our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop</a></p><p><em>Manacled </em>by SenLinYu</p><p><em>Disney War </em>by James B. Stewart</p><p><em>It’s Kind of a Cute Story </em>by Rolly Crump and Jeff Heimbuch</p><p><em>The Disney Story: Chronicling the Man, the Mouse, and the Parks </em> by Aaron H. Goldberg</p><p><em>The Art of Disney Costuming: Heroes, Villains, and Spaces Between</em> by Jeff Kurtti</p><p><em>Maps of the Disney Parks: Charting 60 Years from California to Shanghai</em>by Kevin and Susan Neary</p><p><em>Cleaning the Kingdom: Insider Tales of Keeping Walt’s Dream Spotless </em>by Ken Pellman and Lynn Barron</p><p><em>Ink and Paint: The Women of Walt Disney’s Animation </em>by Mindy Johnson</p><p><em>Secret Stories of Walt Disney World series </em>by Jim Korkis</p><p><em>The Kingdom Keeper series </em>by Ridley Pearson.</p><p><em>Dream Factory </em>by Brad Barkley and Heather Hepler</p><p><em>Down and Out in the Magic Kingdom </em>by Cory Doctorow</p><p>Links: </p><p><a href='//www.themeparktourist.com/features/20150323/30074/abandoned-rise-fall-and-decay-disney-s-river-country?page=3'>Abandoned: The Rise, Fall and Decay of Disney&apos;s River Country</a></p><p><a href='//www.biography.com/news/walt-disney-frozen-after-death-myth'>Is Walt Disney&apos;s Body Frozen?</a></p><p><a href='//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_incidents_at_Walt_Disney_World'>List of Incidents at Walt Disney World</a></p><p><a href='//allthatsinteresting.com/disney-underground-tunnels'>The Inside Story Of Walt Disney’s Secret Tunnels Beneath The Magic Kingdom</a></p><p><a href='//www.thedailymeal.com/travel/secrets-disney-parks-gallery'>Park Secrets Disney Doesn&apos;t Want You to Know</a></p><p><a href='//www.snopes.com/fact-check/declared-deaths/'>Fact Check: Does No One Ever Die at Disney Parks?</a></p><p><a href='//www.snopes.com/fact-check/suspended-animation/'>Fact Check: Was Walt Disney Frozen?</a></p><p><a href='//www.thetravel.com/25-secrets-about-disney-world-the-execs-would-never-tell-us/'>25 Secrets About Disney World The Execs Would Never Tell Us</a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched by the myths and legends of Walt Disney World.</p><p>Known around the globe as “the happiest place on Earth,” Disney World Resort in Orlando, Florida is a vacation destination like no other. This sprawling property is home to four unique theme parks, a host of themed accommodations, hundreds of restaurants, and a world of carefully-curated experiences. But are there secrets lurking beneath the surface?</p><p>Was Walt Disney cryogenically frozen and kept in suspended animation beneath one of his most beloved attractions?</p><p>Is an uncontainable flesh-eating bacteria the real reason for the sudden, quiet closure of a wildly popular water park? And is it true that no one dies on Disney property? We explore these myths and more in this magical episode.</p><p>Recommended Titles available at our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop</a></p><p><em>Manacled </em>by SenLinYu</p><p><em>Disney War </em>by James B. Stewart</p><p><em>It’s Kind of a Cute Story </em>by Rolly Crump and Jeff Heimbuch</p><p><em>The Disney Story: Chronicling the Man, the Mouse, and the Parks </em> by Aaron H. Goldberg</p><p><em>The Art of Disney Costuming: Heroes, Villains, and Spaces Between</em> by Jeff Kurtti</p><p><em>Maps of the Disney Parks: Charting 60 Years from California to Shanghai</em>by Kevin and Susan Neary</p><p><em>Cleaning the Kingdom: Insider Tales of Keeping Walt’s Dream Spotless </em>by Ken Pellman and Lynn Barron</p><p><em>Ink and Paint: The Women of Walt Disney’s Animation </em>by Mindy Johnson</p><p><em>Secret Stories of Walt Disney World series </em>by Jim Korkis</p><p><em>The Kingdom Keeper series </em>by Ridley Pearson.</p><p><em>Dream Factory </em>by Brad Barkley and Heather Hepler</p><p><em>Down and Out in the Magic Kingdom </em>by Cory Doctorow</p><p>Links: </p><p><a href='//www.themeparktourist.com/features/20150323/30074/abandoned-rise-fall-and-decay-disney-s-river-country?page=3'>Abandoned: The Rise, Fall and Decay of Disney&apos;s River Country</a></p><p><a href='//www.biography.com/news/walt-disney-frozen-after-death-myth'>Is Walt Disney&apos;s Body Frozen?</a></p><p><a href='//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_incidents_at_Walt_Disney_World'>List of Incidents at Walt Disney World</a></p><p><a href='//allthatsinteresting.com/disney-underground-tunnels'>The Inside Story Of Walt Disney’s Secret Tunnels Beneath The Magic Kingdom</a></p><p><a href='//www.thedailymeal.com/travel/secrets-disney-parks-gallery'>Park Secrets Disney Doesn&apos;t Want You to Know</a></p><p><a href='//www.snopes.com/fact-check/declared-deaths/'>Fact Check: Does No One Ever Die at Disney Parks?</a></p><p><a href='//www.snopes.com/fact-check/suspended-animation/'>Fact Check: Was Walt Disney Frozen?</a></p><p><a href='//www.thetravel.com/25-secrets-about-disney-world-the-execs-would-never-tell-us/'>25 Secrets About Disney World The Execs Would Never Tell Us</a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 02 Jun 2021 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>4502</itunes:duration>
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    <itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>15</itunes:episode>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Culper Ring and George Washington’s Spies</itunes:title>
    <title>The Culper Ring and George Washington’s Spies</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode, Hailee is bewitched with the Culper Ring, George Washington's secret spy ring credited with turning the course of the war and enabling an American victory.  The Culper Spy Ring operated successfully in and around New York City for five years and the informants were never discovered. Even George Washington himself was unaware of their identities. Along with spies like Hercules Mulligan and James Armistead, the Culper Ring was responsible for preventing the plan of one of ...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><strong>In this episode, Hailee is bewitched with the Culper Ring, George Washington&apos;s secret spy ring credited with turning the course of the war and enabling an American victory</strong>. </p><p>The Culper Spy Ring operated successfully in and around New York City for five years and the informants were never discovered. Even George Washington himself was unaware of their identities. Along with spies like Hercules Mulligan and James Armistead, the Culper Ring was responsible for preventing the plan of one of history’s most notorious traitors and saving George Washington’s life more than once. And yes, there will be Hamilton quotes.</p><p>For more information and a full list of our sources, visit our<a href='https://thereferencedeskpod.com/'> <strong>website</strong></a><strong>.</strong></p><p><strong>Recommended Media</strong></p><ul> <li>TURN, AMC</li> <li>Decoded - History Channel</li> <li><em>George Washington&apos;s Secret Six: The Spy Ring That Saved the American Revolution</em> by Brian Kilmeade and David Yeager</li> <li>Washington&apos;s Spies: The Story of America&apos;s First Spy Ring by Alexander Rose</li>  <li>Agent 355 by Marie Benedict (Audible original)</li>  <li><em>George Washington, Spymaster</em> by Thomas B. Allen</li>  <li>Nathan Hale’s Hazardous Tales by Nathan Hale</li>  <li>Rebel Spy by Veronica Rossi<strong><br/></strong></li></ul><p><strong>If you&apos;re interested in purchasing the books mentioned in this episode, visit our</strong><a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'><strong> </strong></a><a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/ep-14-973-3-the-culper-ring-and-george-washington-s-spies'><strong>bookshop.org affiliate shop</strong></a></p><h1><strong>Links</strong></h1><p><a href='https://www.mountvernon.org/library/digitalhistory/digital-encyclopedia/article/culper-spy-ring/'><u><strong>https://www.mountvernon.org/library/digitalhistory/digital-encyclopedia/article/culper-spy-ring/</strong></u></a></p><p><a href='https://www.history.com/topics/american-revolution/culper-spy-ring'><u><strong>https://www.history.com/topics/american-revolution/culper-spy-ring</strong></u></a></p><p><a href='https://explorethearchive.com/the-culper-ring'><u><strong>https://explorethearchive.com/the-culper-ring</strong></u></a></p><p><a href='https://www.history.com/topics/american-revolution/american-revolution-history'><u><strong>https://www.history.com/topics/american-revolution/american-revolution-history</strong></u></a></p><p><a href='https://www.britannica.com/topic/Culper-Spy-Ring'><u><strong>https://www.britannica.com/topic/Culper-Spy-Ring</strong></u></a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>In this episode, Hailee is bewitched with the Culper Ring, George Washington&apos;s secret spy ring credited with turning the course of the war and enabling an American victory</strong>. </p><p>The Culper Spy Ring operated successfully in and around New York City for five years and the informants were never discovered. Even George Washington himself was unaware of their identities. Along with spies like Hercules Mulligan and James Armistead, the Culper Ring was responsible for preventing the plan of one of history’s most notorious traitors and saving George Washington’s life more than once. And yes, there will be Hamilton quotes.</p><p>For more information and a full list of our sources, visit our<a href='https://thereferencedeskpod.com/'> <strong>website</strong></a><strong>.</strong></p><p><strong>Recommended Media</strong></p><ul> <li>TURN, AMC</li> <li>Decoded - History Channel</li> <li><em>George Washington&apos;s Secret Six: The Spy Ring That Saved the American Revolution</em> by Brian Kilmeade and David Yeager</li> <li>Washington&apos;s Spies: The Story of America&apos;s First Spy Ring by Alexander Rose</li>  <li>Agent 355 by Marie Benedict (Audible original)</li>  <li><em>George Washington, Spymaster</em> by Thomas B. Allen</li>  <li>Nathan Hale’s Hazardous Tales by Nathan Hale</li>  <li>Rebel Spy by Veronica Rossi<strong><br/></strong></li></ul><p><strong>If you&apos;re interested in purchasing the books mentioned in this episode, visit our</strong><a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'><strong> </strong></a><a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/ep-14-973-3-the-culper-ring-and-george-washington-s-spies'><strong>bookshop.org affiliate shop</strong></a></p><h1><strong>Links</strong></h1><p><a href='https://www.mountvernon.org/library/digitalhistory/digital-encyclopedia/article/culper-spy-ring/'><u><strong>https://www.mountvernon.org/library/digitalhistory/digital-encyclopedia/article/culper-spy-ring/</strong></u></a></p><p><a href='https://www.history.com/topics/american-revolution/culper-spy-ring'><u><strong>https://www.history.com/topics/american-revolution/culper-spy-ring</strong></u></a></p><p><a href='https://explorethearchive.com/the-culper-ring'><u><strong>https://explorethearchive.com/the-culper-ring</strong></u></a></p><p><a href='https://www.history.com/topics/american-revolution/american-revolution-history'><u><strong>https://www.history.com/topics/american-revolution/american-revolution-history</strong></u></a></p><p><a href='https://www.britannica.com/topic/Culper-Spy-Ring'><u><strong>https://www.britannica.com/topic/Culper-Spy-Ring</strong></u></a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 26 May 2021 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>4125</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>14</itunes:episode>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Polio Epidemic and Vaccines</itunes:title>
    <title>The Polio Epidemic and Vaccines</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[This week, Katie is bewitched with the polio epidemic and vaccines. As the U.S. takes its first tentative steps toward post-COVID life with the massive roll-out of vaccines, Katie takes time to reflect on another virus that changed our world: polio. For decades, parents lived in fear of summer- time polio outbreaks. Children went from happy and healthy to iron lungs in a matter of days. As a result, public pools closed. Adolescents were banned from movie theaters, and parents everywhere hoped...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>This week, Katie is bewitched with the polio epidemic and vaccines.</p><p>As the U.S. takes its first tentative steps toward post-COVID life with the massive roll-out of vaccines, Katie takes time to reflect on another virus that changed our world: polio. For decades, parents lived in fear of summer- time polio outbreaks. Children went from happy and healthy to iron lungs in a matter of days. As a result, public pools closed. Adolescents were banned from movie theaters, and parents everywhere hoped and prayed for a vaccine that would keep their children safe. The Polio vaccines continue to provide relief from this debilitating virus all over the world. Will we allow the COVID vaccines to do their work, too?</p><p>Recommended books (all can be found in our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop</a>):</p><p><em>A Head Full of Ghosts</em> by Paul Tremblay</p><p>Growing Things by Paul Tremblay</p><p><em>The Royal We series </em>by Heather Cocks and Jessica Morgan</p><p><em>Polio: An American Story </em>by David M. Oshinsky</p><p><em>The Cutter Incident: How America’s First Polio Vaccine Led to the Growing Vaccine Crisis </em>by Paul A. Offit</p><p><em>The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks </em>by Rebecca Skloot</p><p><em>Three Minutes for a Dog: My Life in an Iron Lung</em> by Paul R. Alexander</p><p><em>Nemesis</em> by Philip Roth</p><p><em>The Stolen Marriage </em>by Diane Chamberlain</p><p><em>Severance </em>by Ling Ma</p><p>Links: </p><p><a href='//www.govexec.com/management/2020/07/history-does-repeat-itself-lessons-polio-vaccine/167068/'>History Does Repeat Itself: Lessons from the Polio Vaccine</a></p><p><a href='//www.chop.edu/centers-programs/parents-pack/personal-stories/polio#.Vry9fPkrJmM'>Parents PACK Personal Stories-Polio</a></p><p><a href='//time.com/5957222/covid-vaccine-side-effects/'>Why &apos;New&apos; COVID-19 Vaccine Side Effects Are Totally Expected</a></p><p><a href='//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1383764/'>The Cutter Incident: How America&apos;s First Polio Vaccine Led to a Growing Vaccine Crisis</a></p><p><a href='//www.bbc.com/news/health-17045202'>History of Polio</a></p><p><a href='//www.historyofvaccines.org/timeline/polio'>Polio Timeline</a></p><p><a href='//www.uwa.edu.au/news/article/2021/march/how-we-know-the-covid-vaccine-wont-have-long-term-side-effects'>How We Know the COVID Vaccine Won&apos;t Have Long Term Side Effects</a></p><p><a href='//www.cdc.gov/polio/progress/index.htm'>Our Progress Against Polio</a></p><p><a href='//www.marchofdimes.ca/en-ca/programs/postpolio/pss/Pages/Polio-Survivor-Stories.aspx'>Polio Survivor Stories</a></p><p><a href='//www.papolionetwork.org/survivor-stories.html'>Polio Survivor Stories II</a></p><p><a href='//www.britannica.com/science/polio/Polio-through-history'>Polio through History</a></p><p><a href='//www.theguardian.com/society/2020/may/26/last-iron-lung-paul-alexander-polio-coronavirus'>The Man in the Iron Lung</a></p><p><a href='//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1854857/'>Race and the Politics of Polio: Warm Springs, Tuskegee, and the March of Dimes</a></p><p><a href='//www.vaccines.gov/basics/types'>Vaccine Types</a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This week, Katie is bewitched with the polio epidemic and vaccines.</p><p>As the U.S. takes its first tentative steps toward post-COVID life with the massive roll-out of vaccines, Katie takes time to reflect on another virus that changed our world: polio. For decades, parents lived in fear of summer- time polio outbreaks. Children went from happy and healthy to iron lungs in a matter of days. As a result, public pools closed. Adolescents were banned from movie theaters, and parents everywhere hoped and prayed for a vaccine that would keep their children safe. The Polio vaccines continue to provide relief from this debilitating virus all over the world. Will we allow the COVID vaccines to do their work, too?</p><p>Recommended books (all can be found in our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop</a>):</p><p><em>A Head Full of Ghosts</em> by Paul Tremblay</p><p>Growing Things by Paul Tremblay</p><p><em>The Royal We series </em>by Heather Cocks and Jessica Morgan</p><p><em>Polio: An American Story </em>by David M. Oshinsky</p><p><em>The Cutter Incident: How America’s First Polio Vaccine Led to the Growing Vaccine Crisis </em>by Paul A. Offit</p><p><em>The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks </em>by Rebecca Skloot</p><p><em>Three Minutes for a Dog: My Life in an Iron Lung</em> by Paul R. Alexander</p><p><em>Nemesis</em> by Philip Roth</p><p><em>The Stolen Marriage </em>by Diane Chamberlain</p><p><em>Severance </em>by Ling Ma</p><p>Links: </p><p><a href='//www.govexec.com/management/2020/07/history-does-repeat-itself-lessons-polio-vaccine/167068/'>History Does Repeat Itself: Lessons from the Polio Vaccine</a></p><p><a href='//www.chop.edu/centers-programs/parents-pack/personal-stories/polio#.Vry9fPkrJmM'>Parents PACK Personal Stories-Polio</a></p><p><a href='//time.com/5957222/covid-vaccine-side-effects/'>Why &apos;New&apos; COVID-19 Vaccine Side Effects Are Totally Expected</a></p><p><a href='//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1383764/'>The Cutter Incident: How America&apos;s First Polio Vaccine Led to a Growing Vaccine Crisis</a></p><p><a href='//www.bbc.com/news/health-17045202'>History of Polio</a></p><p><a href='//www.historyofvaccines.org/timeline/polio'>Polio Timeline</a></p><p><a href='//www.uwa.edu.au/news/article/2021/march/how-we-know-the-covid-vaccine-wont-have-long-term-side-effects'>How We Know the COVID Vaccine Won&apos;t Have Long Term Side Effects</a></p><p><a href='//www.cdc.gov/polio/progress/index.htm'>Our Progress Against Polio</a></p><p><a href='//www.marchofdimes.ca/en-ca/programs/postpolio/pss/Pages/Polio-Survivor-Stories.aspx'>Polio Survivor Stories</a></p><p><a href='//www.papolionetwork.org/survivor-stories.html'>Polio Survivor Stories II</a></p><p><a href='//www.britannica.com/science/polio/Polio-through-history'>Polio through History</a></p><p><a href='//www.theguardian.com/society/2020/may/26/last-iron-lung-paul-alexander-polio-coronavirus'>The Man in the Iron Lung</a></p><p><a href='//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1854857/'>Race and the Politics of Polio: Warm Springs, Tuskegee, and the March of Dimes</a></p><p><a href='//www.vaccines.gov/basics/types'>Vaccine Types</a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 19 May 2021 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>5146</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>13</itunes:episode>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>Victorian Customs and Entertainment</itunes:title>
    <title>Victorian Customs and Entertainment</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode, Hailee is bewitched by the customs, entertainment, and daily lives of the Victorians.The victorian period is named after for reign of Queen Victoria encompassing the span of history between 1837-1901. During this time, Brittain and the United States were experiencing the first Industrial Revolution. Also during this time, Alexander Graham Bell invents the telephone, Florence Nightingale revolutionizes the nursing field with her sanitary practices, Charles Dickens is the shit ...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<h2>In this episode, Hailee is bewitched by the customs, entertainment, and daily lives of the Victorians.</h2><p>The victorian period is named after for reign of Queen Victoria encompassing the span of history between 1837-1901. During this time, Brittain and the United States were experiencing the first Industrial Revolution. Also during this time, Alexander Graham Bell invents the telephone, Florence Nightingale revolutionizes the nursing field with her sanitary practices, Charles Dickens is the shit - the most popular author of the time, Charles Darwin writes the Origin of the species, Jack the Ripper is stalking the streets of London.<br/></p><p>And there is an incredibly high mortality rate which is why much of what the Victorians did for entertainment focuses on death. From disgustingly elaborate breakfasts to seances and anthropomorphic taxidermy and hair jewelry, the Victorians were certainly a strange bunch. </p><h2><strong>Recommended Media</strong></h2><ul> <li>The Boy in the Red Dress by Kristin Lambert </li> <li>The Alice Network by Kate Quinn</li> <li>Outlander Series by Diana Gabaldon</li> <li>Victorian Farm - BBC show</li>  <li>Floriography by Jessica Roux</li>  <li>How to Be a Victorian: A Dawn-to-Dusk Guide to Victorian Life by Ruth Goodman</li>  <li>Alias Grace by Margaret Atwood</li>  <li>The Essex Serpent by Sarah Perry </li>  <li>The Silent Companions by Lucy Parcell</li></ul><p><strong>If you&apos;re interested in purchasing the books mentioned in this episode, visit our</strong><a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'><strong> </strong></a><a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/episode-12-941-081-victorian-customs-and-entertainment'><strong>bookshop.org affiliate shop</strong></a></p><h2>Links</h2><p><a href='https://www.history.com/topics/19th-century/victorian-era-timeline'><u>Brief history of the Victorian Era</u></a></p><p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bkob84FRIgI&amp;ab_channel=WeirdHistory'><u>How People in the Victorian Era Spent Their Free Time - Weird History, YouTube</u></a></p><p><a href='https://www.victorianvoices.net/index.shtml'><u>Archive of primary texts about all manner of Victorian topics</u></a></p><p><a href='https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00grv47/episodes/guide'><u>Victorian Farm - BBC show</u></a></p><p><a href='http://www.victorianlondon.org/cassells/cassells-13.htm'><u>Callisthenics for Ladies</u></a></p><p><a href='https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-36389581'><u>Death Photography</u></a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2>In this episode, Hailee is bewitched by the customs, entertainment, and daily lives of the Victorians.</h2><p>The victorian period is named after for reign of Queen Victoria encompassing the span of history between 1837-1901. During this time, Brittain and the United States were experiencing the first Industrial Revolution. Also during this time, Alexander Graham Bell invents the telephone, Florence Nightingale revolutionizes the nursing field with her sanitary practices, Charles Dickens is the shit - the most popular author of the time, Charles Darwin writes the Origin of the species, Jack the Ripper is stalking the streets of London.<br/></p><p>And there is an incredibly high mortality rate which is why much of what the Victorians did for entertainment focuses on death. From disgustingly elaborate breakfasts to seances and anthropomorphic taxidermy and hair jewelry, the Victorians were certainly a strange bunch. </p><h2><strong>Recommended Media</strong></h2><ul> <li>The Boy in the Red Dress by Kristin Lambert </li> <li>The Alice Network by Kate Quinn</li> <li>Outlander Series by Diana Gabaldon</li> <li>Victorian Farm - BBC show</li>  <li>Floriography by Jessica Roux</li>  <li>How to Be a Victorian: A Dawn-to-Dusk Guide to Victorian Life by Ruth Goodman</li>  <li>Alias Grace by Margaret Atwood</li>  <li>The Essex Serpent by Sarah Perry </li>  <li>The Silent Companions by Lucy Parcell</li></ul><p><strong>If you&apos;re interested in purchasing the books mentioned in this episode, visit our</strong><a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'><strong> </strong></a><a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/episode-12-941-081-victorian-customs-and-entertainment'><strong>bookshop.org affiliate shop</strong></a></p><h2>Links</h2><p><a href='https://www.history.com/topics/19th-century/victorian-era-timeline'><u>Brief history of the Victorian Era</u></a></p><p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bkob84FRIgI&amp;ab_channel=WeirdHistory'><u>How People in the Victorian Era Spent Their Free Time - Weird History, YouTube</u></a></p><p><a href='https://www.victorianvoices.net/index.shtml'><u>Archive of primary texts about all manner of Victorian topics</u></a></p><p><a href='https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b00grv47/episodes/guide'><u>Victorian Farm - BBC show</u></a></p><p><a href='http://www.victorianlondon.org/cassells/cassells-13.htm'><u>Callisthenics for Ladies</u></a></p><p><a href='https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-36389581'><u>Death Photography</u></a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 12 May 2021 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>4575</itunes:duration>
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    <itunes:episode>12</itunes:episode>
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    <itunes:title>The Survival Story of Jose Salvador Alvarenga</itunes:title>
    <title>The Survival Story of Jose Salvador Alvarenga</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this week's episode, Katie is bewitched by the incredible survival story of Jose Salvador Alvarenga. In November 2012, Alvarenga headed out on a fishing trip despite warnings of a storm brewing. The routine trip soon turned life-threatening when engine failure and rough seas dragged Alvarenga and his mate, 22-year-old Ezequiel Cordoba, deep into the Pacific Ocean. For 438 days, Alvarenga survived at sea before washing ashore on the Marshall Islands. Alvarenga's survival is a story of incre...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this week&apos;s episode, Katie is bewitched by the incredible survival story of Jose Salvador Alvarenga. In November 2012, Alvarenga headed out on a fishing trip despite warnings of a storm brewing. The routine trip soon turned life-threatening when engine failure and rough seas dragged Alvarenga and his mate, 22-year-old Ezequiel Cordoba, deep into the Pacific Ocean. For 438 days, Alvarenga survived at sea before washing ashore on the Marshall Islands. Alvarenga&apos;s survival is a story of incredible skill, intelligence, and sheer luck. In this episode we examine the psychological and physical obstacles Alvarenga overcame to become the first man to survive for over a year alone in the Pacific Ocean. </p><p>Recommended books (all can be found in our bookshop):</p><p> We are Not Free by Traci Chee </p><p>Healthier Together by Liz Moody</p><p> At Home: A Short History of Private Life by Bill Bryson</p><p> 438 Days: An Extraordinary True Story of Survival at Sea by Jonathan Franklin</p><p> Into Thin Air: A Personal Account of the Mount Everest Disaster by John Krakauer</p><p> Into the Wild by John Krakauer</p><p> In the Heart of the Sea: The Tragedy of the Whaleship Essex by Nathaniel Philbrick</p><p> A Walk in the Woods: Rediscovering America on the Appalachian Trail by Bill Bryson </p><p>SAS Survival Handbook: The Ultimate Guide to Surviving Anywhere by John “Lofty” Williams </p><p>The Martian by Andy Weir </p><p>The Children’s Blizzard by Melanie Benjamin</p><p> Hatchet by Gary Paulsen</p><p> My Side of the Mountain by Jean Craighead George</p><p> Island of the Blue Dolphins by Scott O’Dell </p><p><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this week&apos;s episode, Katie is bewitched by the incredible survival story of Jose Salvador Alvarenga. In November 2012, Alvarenga headed out on a fishing trip despite warnings of a storm brewing. The routine trip soon turned life-threatening when engine failure and rough seas dragged Alvarenga and his mate, 22-year-old Ezequiel Cordoba, deep into the Pacific Ocean. For 438 days, Alvarenga survived at sea before washing ashore on the Marshall Islands. Alvarenga&apos;s survival is a story of incredible skill, intelligence, and sheer luck. In this episode we examine the psychological and physical obstacles Alvarenga overcame to become the first man to survive for over a year alone in the Pacific Ocean. </p><p>Recommended books (all can be found in our bookshop):</p><p> We are Not Free by Traci Chee </p><p>Healthier Together by Liz Moody</p><p> At Home: A Short History of Private Life by Bill Bryson</p><p> 438 Days: An Extraordinary True Story of Survival at Sea by Jonathan Franklin</p><p> Into Thin Air: A Personal Account of the Mount Everest Disaster by John Krakauer</p><p> Into the Wild by John Krakauer</p><p> In the Heart of the Sea: The Tragedy of the Whaleship Essex by Nathaniel Philbrick</p><p> A Walk in the Woods: Rediscovering America on the Appalachian Trail by Bill Bryson </p><p>SAS Survival Handbook: The Ultimate Guide to Surviving Anywhere by John “Lofty” Williams </p><p>The Martian by Andy Weir </p><p>The Children’s Blizzard by Melanie Benjamin</p><p> Hatchet by Gary Paulsen</p><p> My Side of the Mountain by Jean Craighead George</p><p> Island of the Blue Dolphins by Scott O’Dell </p><p><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 05 May 2021 13:04:48 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>6327</itunes:duration>
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    <itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>11</itunes:episode>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>Sleepwalking</itunes:title>
    <title>Sleepwalking</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[This week, Hailee is bewitched with the strange, funny, sometimes deadly behaviors of people who sleepwalk.  Sleepwalking is a behavior disorder that originates during deep sleep and results in walking or performing other complex behaviors while still mostly asleep. Listen this week as Hailee discusses some funny sleepwalking stories, including some sleep talking stories from her husband, as well as the science behind what goes on in our brains during sleep. And of course, she discusses ...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><strong>This week, Hailee is bewitched with the strange, funny, sometimes deadly behaviors of people who sleepwalk. </strong></p><p>Sleepwalking is a behavior disorder that originates during deep sleep and results in walking or performing other complex behaviors while still mostly asleep. Listen this week as Hailee discusses some funny sleepwalking stories, including some sleep talking stories from her husband, as well as the science behind what goes on in our brains during sleep. And of course, she discusses some sleepwalking murders, as well. </p><p><br/></p><p><strong>Titles recommended in this episode</strong>:</p><ul> <li><em>The Rise and Fall of Charles Lindbergh</em> by Candace Fleming</li> <li><em>Sloth Wasn&apos;t Sleepy </em>by Kate Messner, illustrated by Valentina Toro</li> <li><em>Dreamland: adventures in the strange science of sleep</em> by David Randall.</li> <li><em>I have struck Mrs. Cochran with a stake: sleepwalking, insanity, and the trial of Abraham Prescott</em> by Leslie Rounds</li></ul><p>If you’re interested in purchasing the books mentioned in this episode, visit our <a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/episode-10-612-821-sleepwalking'>bookshop.org affiliate shop</a></p><h2><strong>Links</strong></h2><p><a href='https://www.tiktok.com/@celinaspookyboo?lang=en'>Celinaspookyboo</a></p><p><a href='https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/the-superhuman-mind/201212/sleep-driving-and-sleep-killing'>https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/the-superhuman-mind/201212/sleep-driving-and-sleep-killing</a></p><p><a href='https://health.usnews.com/health-news/family-health/sleep/articles/2009/05/08/7-criminal-cases-that-invoked-the-sleepwalking-defense'>https://health.usnews.com/health-news/family-health/sleep/articles/2009/05/08/7-criminal-cases-that-invoked-the-sleepwalking-defense</a></p><p><a href='https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/the-case-of-the-sleepwalking-killer-77584095/'>https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/the-case-of-the-sleepwalking-killer-77584095/</a></p><p><a href='https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/sleepwalking/symptoms-causes/syc-20353506'>https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/sleepwalking/symptoms-causes/syc-20353506</a></p><p><a href='https://www.buzzfeed.com/alivelez/weird-sleepwalking-stories'>https://www.buzzfeed.com/alivelez/weird-sleepwalking-stories</a></p><p><a href='https://www.sleepcycle.com/how-sleep-cycle-works/'>https://www.sleepcycle.com/how-sleep-cycle-works/</a></p><p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=73pcvjMcUuI'>CAWPILE Book Rating System with reading log</a></p><p><a href='https://bookriot.com/2021-reading-log/'>Bookriot Reading Log</a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>This week, Hailee is bewitched with the strange, funny, sometimes deadly behaviors of people who sleepwalk. </strong></p><p>Sleepwalking is a behavior disorder that originates during deep sleep and results in walking or performing other complex behaviors while still mostly asleep. Listen this week as Hailee discusses some funny sleepwalking stories, including some sleep talking stories from her husband, as well as the science behind what goes on in our brains during sleep. And of course, she discusses some sleepwalking murders, as well. </p><p><br/></p><p><strong>Titles recommended in this episode</strong>:</p><ul> <li><em>The Rise and Fall of Charles Lindbergh</em> by Candace Fleming</li> <li><em>Sloth Wasn&apos;t Sleepy </em>by Kate Messner, illustrated by Valentina Toro</li> <li><em>Dreamland: adventures in the strange science of sleep</em> by David Randall.</li> <li><em>I have struck Mrs. Cochran with a stake: sleepwalking, insanity, and the trial of Abraham Prescott</em> by Leslie Rounds</li></ul><p>If you’re interested in purchasing the books mentioned in this episode, visit our <a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/episode-10-612-821-sleepwalking'>bookshop.org affiliate shop</a></p><h2><strong>Links</strong></h2><p><a href='https://www.tiktok.com/@celinaspookyboo?lang=en'>Celinaspookyboo</a></p><p><a href='https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/the-superhuman-mind/201212/sleep-driving-and-sleep-killing'>https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/the-superhuman-mind/201212/sleep-driving-and-sleep-killing</a></p><p><a href='https://health.usnews.com/health-news/family-health/sleep/articles/2009/05/08/7-criminal-cases-that-invoked-the-sleepwalking-defense'>https://health.usnews.com/health-news/family-health/sleep/articles/2009/05/08/7-criminal-cases-that-invoked-the-sleepwalking-defense</a></p><p><a href='https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/the-case-of-the-sleepwalking-killer-77584095/'>https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/the-case-of-the-sleepwalking-killer-77584095/</a></p><p><a href='https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/sleepwalking/symptoms-causes/syc-20353506'>https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/sleepwalking/symptoms-causes/syc-20353506</a></p><p><a href='https://www.buzzfeed.com/alivelez/weird-sleepwalking-stories'>https://www.buzzfeed.com/alivelez/weird-sleepwalking-stories</a></p><p><a href='https://www.sleepcycle.com/how-sleep-cycle-works/'>https://www.sleepcycle.com/how-sleep-cycle-works/</a></p><p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=73pcvjMcUuI'>CAWPILE Book Rating System with reading log</a></p><p><a href='https://bookriot.com/2021-reading-log/'>Bookriot Reading Log</a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 28 Apr 2021 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>4076</itunes:duration>
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    <itunes:episode>10</itunes:episode>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>Mackinac Island</itunes:title>
    <title>Mackinac Island</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched with Mackinac Island. Nestled in the cold, deep waters between the upper and lower pennisulas of Michigan lies the idyllic and picturesque Mackinac Island. What was once a beloved spot for indigenous people evolved into a fur trader’s outpost, a military stronghold, and eventually the tourist destination we know today. From it’s unique ban on automobiles to its Victorian-era flagship hotel, this gem of an island transports its visitor’...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched with Mackinac Island.</p><p>Nestled in the cold, deep waters between the upper and lower pennisulas of Michigan lies the idyllic and picturesque Mackinac Island. What was once a beloved spot for indigenous people evolved into a fur trader’s outpost, a military stronghold, and eventually the tourist destination we know today. From it’s unique ban on automobiles to its Victorian-era flagship hotel, this gem of an island transports its visitor’s back in time.</p><p>Let’s explore its unique history, fascinating year-round lifestyle, and it’s darkest haunts.</p><p><strong>For more information and a full list of our sources, visit our </strong><a href='https://thereferencedeskpod.com/' rel='ugc noopener noreferrer' target='_blank'>website</a>.</p><p>Recommended titles: </p><p>The Watch That Ends the Night by Allan Wolf</p><p>Beauty Mark by Carole Boston Weatherford</p><p>Outlander by Diana Gabaldon</p><p>What We Don&apos;t Talk About When We Talk About Fat by Aubrey Gordon</p><p>Secrets of Mackinac Island series by Katie Winters</p><p>The Pink Pony: Murder on Mackinac Island by Charles Cutter</p><p>Snowed In by Rachel Hawthorne</p><p>Timeless: Inside Mackinac Island&apos;s Historic Cottages by Moira Croghan, Mark Bearss</p><p>Haunts of Mackinac: Ghost Stories, Legends and Tragic Tales of Mackinac Island by Todd Clements</p><p>Mackinac Island: It&apos;s History in Pictures by Eugene T. Peterson</p><p><strong>If you&apos;re interested in purchasing the books mentioned in this episode, visit our </strong><a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod' rel='ugc noopener noreferrer' target='_blank'>bookshop.org affiliate shop</a></p><p>Links: </p><p><a href='https://www.tiktok.com/@baileyyjanette?lang=en'>@BaileyyJanette on TikTok</a></p><p><a href='https://www.tiktok.com/@megsonmackinac?'>@megsonmackinac on TikTok</a></p><p><a href='https://www.mackinacisland.org/podcasts/'>Voice of Mackinac Island</a></p><p><a href='https://www.lorepodcast.com/episodes/91'>Lore episode 91: Beneath the Surface</a></p><p><a href='https://podcasts.apple.com/ie/podcast/episode-57-the-grand-hotel-mackinac-island/id1493426275?i=1000505545860'>Your Haunted Holiday episode 57: The Grand Hotel</a></p><p><a href='https://www.parcast.com/haunted'>Haunted Places: Mackinac Island</a></p><p><a href='https://straitspride.org'>Straits Pride</a></p><p><a href='https://mackinacartistsmarket.com'>Mackinac Artists Market</a></p><p><a href='https://www.mackinacband.com'>Mackinac Bands of Chippewa and Ottawa Indians</a></p><p><a href='https://islandbookstore.com'>The Island Bookstore</a></p><p><a href='https://www.harrypottersacredtext.com'>Harry Potter and the Sacred Text</a></p><p><a href='https://www.realquestionpod.com'>The Real Question</a></p><p><a href='https://www.grandhotel.com'>The Grand Hotel</a></p><p><a href='https://www.michigan.org/article/trip-idea/things-might-not-know-mackinac-island-grand-hotel'>10 Things You Might Not Know About Mackinac Island&apos;s Grand Hotel</a></p><p><a href='https://radio.wcmu.org/post/remembering-mackinac-islands-agatha-biddle-and-her-role-american-history#stream/0'>Remembering Mackinac Island&apos;s Agatha Biddle</a></p><p><a href='https://www.mlive.com/news/2016/02/winter_life_on_mackinac_island_1.html'>Winter Life on Mackinac Island</a></p><p><a href='https://www.ahealthiermichigan.org/2018/07/18/island-living-for-mackinac-full-timers-a-different-way-of-life/'>Island Living: For Mackinac Full-timers, a Different Way of Life</a></p><p><a href='https://www.onlyinyourstate.com/michigan/most-haunted-hotel-mi/'>Spend the Night at Michigan&apos;s Most Haunted Hotel</a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched with Mackinac Island.</p><p>Nestled in the cold, deep waters between the upper and lower pennisulas of Michigan lies the idyllic and picturesque Mackinac Island. What was once a beloved spot for indigenous people evolved into a fur trader’s outpost, a military stronghold, and eventually the tourist destination we know today. From it’s unique ban on automobiles to its Victorian-era flagship hotel, this gem of an island transports its visitor’s back in time.</p><p>Let’s explore its unique history, fascinating year-round lifestyle, and it’s darkest haunts.</p><p><strong>For more information and a full list of our sources, visit our </strong><a href='https://thereferencedeskpod.com/' rel='ugc noopener noreferrer' target='_blank'>website</a>.</p><p>Recommended titles: </p><p>The Watch That Ends the Night by Allan Wolf</p><p>Beauty Mark by Carole Boston Weatherford</p><p>Outlander by Diana Gabaldon</p><p>What We Don&apos;t Talk About When We Talk About Fat by Aubrey Gordon</p><p>Secrets of Mackinac Island series by Katie Winters</p><p>The Pink Pony: Murder on Mackinac Island by Charles Cutter</p><p>Snowed In by Rachel Hawthorne</p><p>Timeless: Inside Mackinac Island&apos;s Historic Cottages by Moira Croghan, Mark Bearss</p><p>Haunts of Mackinac: Ghost Stories, Legends and Tragic Tales of Mackinac Island by Todd Clements</p><p>Mackinac Island: It&apos;s History in Pictures by Eugene T. Peterson</p><p><strong>If you&apos;re interested in purchasing the books mentioned in this episode, visit our </strong><a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod' rel='ugc noopener noreferrer' target='_blank'>bookshop.org affiliate shop</a></p><p>Links: </p><p><a href='https://www.tiktok.com/@baileyyjanette?lang=en'>@BaileyyJanette on TikTok</a></p><p><a href='https://www.tiktok.com/@megsonmackinac?'>@megsonmackinac on TikTok</a></p><p><a href='https://www.mackinacisland.org/podcasts/'>Voice of Mackinac Island</a></p><p><a href='https://www.lorepodcast.com/episodes/91'>Lore episode 91: Beneath the Surface</a></p><p><a href='https://podcasts.apple.com/ie/podcast/episode-57-the-grand-hotel-mackinac-island/id1493426275?i=1000505545860'>Your Haunted Holiday episode 57: The Grand Hotel</a></p><p><a href='https://www.parcast.com/haunted'>Haunted Places: Mackinac Island</a></p><p><a href='https://straitspride.org'>Straits Pride</a></p><p><a href='https://mackinacartistsmarket.com'>Mackinac Artists Market</a></p><p><a href='https://www.mackinacband.com'>Mackinac Bands of Chippewa and Ottawa Indians</a></p><p><a href='https://islandbookstore.com'>The Island Bookstore</a></p><p><a href='https://www.harrypottersacredtext.com'>Harry Potter and the Sacred Text</a></p><p><a href='https://www.realquestionpod.com'>The Real Question</a></p><p><a href='https://www.grandhotel.com'>The Grand Hotel</a></p><p><a href='https://www.michigan.org/article/trip-idea/things-might-not-know-mackinac-island-grand-hotel'>10 Things You Might Not Know About Mackinac Island&apos;s Grand Hotel</a></p><p><a href='https://radio.wcmu.org/post/remembering-mackinac-islands-agatha-biddle-and-her-role-american-history#stream/0'>Remembering Mackinac Island&apos;s Agatha Biddle</a></p><p><a href='https://www.mlive.com/news/2016/02/winter_life_on_mackinac_island_1.html'>Winter Life on Mackinac Island</a></p><p><a href='https://www.ahealthiermichigan.org/2018/07/18/island-living-for-mackinac-full-timers-a-different-way-of-life/'>Island Living: For Mackinac Full-timers, a Different Way of Life</a></p><p><a href='https://www.onlyinyourstate.com/michigan/most-haunted-hotel-mi/'>Spend the Night at Michigan&apos;s Most Haunted Hotel</a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 21 Apr 2021 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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    <itunes:title>The Donner Party </itunes:title>
    <title>The Donner Party </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[This week, Hailee is bewitched by the tragic fate of the Donner Party.  Literally every conceivable thing went wrong for this rag-tag group of travelers. Pioneers traveling the Oregon trail were inspired by the promise of free land in California and Oregon. Spurred on by what journalist John L. O’Sullivan coined Manifest Destiny, and encouraged by President Polk who was so singular in his focus of owning the western part of the United States he started the Mexican American war, these set...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>This week, Hailee is bewitched by the tragic fate of the Donner Party.  Literally every conceivable thing went wrong for this rag-tag group of travelers. Pioneers traveling the Oregon trail were inspired by the promise of free land in California and Oregon. Spurred on by what journalist John L. O’Sullivan coined Manifest Destiny, and encouraged by President Polk who was so singular in his focus of owning the western part of the United States he started the Mexican American war, these settlers thought it was their Divine right to journey west and claim the land for themselves. They were promised acres of good, farmable land by the Westward Expansion organizations, never minding that most of California was still owned by Mexico and, of course, hundreds, maybe thousands of indigenous people already called the land home. Hoping to take a newly &quot;discovered&quot; shortcut that would supposedly shave off 300 miles of their journey, the Donner party unfortunately ended up trapped in the Sierra Nevadas in feet of snow and very quickly began to starve.</p><p><strong>Titles recommended in this episode</strong>:</p><ul> <li><em>The Snow Fell Three Graves Deep</em> by Allen Roth</li> <li><em>The Hunger</em> by Alma Katsu</li> <li><em>To Stay Alive: Mary Ann Graves and the Tragic Journey of the Donner Party</em> by Skila Brown</li> <li><em>Daughters Unto Devils</em> by Amy Lukavics</li> <li><em>The Best Land Under Heaven: The Donner Party in the Age of Manifest Destiny</em> by Michael Wallis</li> <li><em>The Indifferent Stars Above: The Harrowing Saga of a Donner Party Bride</em> by Daniel James Brown</li></ul><p>If you’re interested in purchasing the books mentioned in this episode, visit our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod' rel='noreferrer noopener' target='_blank'>bookshop.org affiliate shop</a></p><h2><strong>Links</strong></h2><p><a href='http://www.donnerpartydiary.com/survivor.html'>For a full list of the members of the Donner Party as well as their fate, click here</a>.</p><figure><a href='https://www.visitoregon.com/the-oregon-trail-game-online/'>Pay the Oregon Trail game!</a><br/>This amazing <a href='http://www.donnerpartydiary.com/index.html'>website</a> has complete biographies of most of the Donner Party, maps, family trees and so much more. Wonderful.</figure><p>In 2020, a group of snow hikers attempted to take the same path as the Forlorn Hope Expedition. <a href='https://www.forlornhope.org/'>Track their journey here.</a></p><p><br/></p><p>For a full list of our sources and show notes, check out our <a href='//thereferencedeskpod.com'>website</a>!</p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This week, Hailee is bewitched by the tragic fate of the Donner Party.  Literally every conceivable thing went wrong for this rag-tag group of travelers. Pioneers traveling the Oregon trail were inspired by the promise of free land in California and Oregon. Spurred on by what journalist John L. O’Sullivan coined Manifest Destiny, and encouraged by President Polk who was so singular in his focus of owning the western part of the United States he started the Mexican American war, these settlers thought it was their Divine right to journey west and claim the land for themselves. They were promised acres of good, farmable land by the Westward Expansion organizations, never minding that most of California was still owned by Mexico and, of course, hundreds, maybe thousands of indigenous people already called the land home. Hoping to take a newly &quot;discovered&quot; shortcut that would supposedly shave off 300 miles of their journey, the Donner party unfortunately ended up trapped in the Sierra Nevadas in feet of snow and very quickly began to starve.</p><p><strong>Titles recommended in this episode</strong>:</p><ul> <li><em>The Snow Fell Three Graves Deep</em> by Allen Roth</li> <li><em>The Hunger</em> by Alma Katsu</li> <li><em>To Stay Alive: Mary Ann Graves and the Tragic Journey of the Donner Party</em> by Skila Brown</li> <li><em>Daughters Unto Devils</em> by Amy Lukavics</li> <li><em>The Best Land Under Heaven: The Donner Party in the Age of Manifest Destiny</em> by Michael Wallis</li> <li><em>The Indifferent Stars Above: The Harrowing Saga of a Donner Party Bride</em> by Daniel James Brown</li></ul><p>If you’re interested in purchasing the books mentioned in this episode, visit our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod' rel='noreferrer noopener' target='_blank'>bookshop.org affiliate shop</a></p><h2><strong>Links</strong></h2><p><a href='http://www.donnerpartydiary.com/survivor.html'>For a full list of the members of the Donner Party as well as their fate, click here</a>.</p><figure><a href='https://www.visitoregon.com/the-oregon-trail-game-online/'>Pay the Oregon Trail game!</a><br/>This amazing <a href='http://www.donnerpartydiary.com/index.html'>website</a> has complete biographies of most of the Donner Party, maps, family trees and so much more. Wonderful.</figure><p>In 2020, a group of snow hikers attempted to take the same path as the Forlorn Hope Expedition. <a href='https://www.forlornhope.org/'>Track their journey here.</a></p><p><br/></p><p>For a full list of our sources and show notes, check out our <a href='//thereferencedeskpod.com'>website</a>!</p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 14 Apr 2021 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>7221</itunes:duration>
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    <itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
    <itunes:episode>8</itunes:episode>
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    <itunes:title>Debutantes of the London Social Season</itunes:title>
    <title>Debutantes of the London Social Season</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode, Katie is bewitched with the debutantes of the London social season.  Since the late 1700s, Britain's most eligible young ladies have been presented to society during London's social season. Providing the framework for our favorite novels like Pride and Prejudice, debutante society hides a deeply problematic world of sexism, racism, classism, and more. In this deep-dive into the beginnings and evolution of this bizarre ritual, we explore the realm of the ultra-exclusive d...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, Katie is bewitched with the debutantes of the London social season. </p><p>Since the late 1700s, Britain&apos;s most eligible young ladies have been presented to society during London&apos;s social season. Providing the framework for our favorite novels like Pride and Prejudice, debutante society hides a deeply problematic world of sexism, racism, classism, and more. In this deep-dive into the beginnings and evolution of this bizarre ritual, we explore the realm of the ultra-exclusive debutante social scene. </p><p>For more information, and a list of all our sources, visit our website. </p><p>Titles recommended in this episode: </p><p>The Season: A Social History of the Debutante by Kristen Richardson</p><p>The Husband Hunters: Social Climbing in London and New York by Anne de Courcy and Clare Corbett</p><p>Women of Means: The Fascinating Biographies of Royals, Heiresses, Eccentrics, and Other Poor Little Rich Girls by Margaret Wagman-Gellar</p><p>The Bridgertons Series by Julia Quinn</p><p>Belgravia by Julian Fellowes</p><p>The American Heiress by Daisy Goodwin</p><p>The Debutantes series by Jennifer Lynn Barnes</p><p><strong>If you&apos;re interested in purchasing the books mentioned in this episode, visit our </strong><a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop.org affiliate shop</a></p><p>Links:</p><p><a href='https://historycollection.com/the-10-dos-and-donts-of-etiquette-to-become-a-lady-in-regency-england/'>The 10 Dos and Don’ts of Etiquette to Become a Lady in Regency England</a></p><p><a href='https://medium.com/@lydiabirtwistlesawyer/debutante-balls-and-the-persistent-obsession-with-the-purity-of-young-women-6e57b2f25dc9'><strong>Debutante balls and the persistent obsession with the purity of young women</strong></a></p><p><a href='https://riskyregencies.com/2017/06/28/queer-in-the-regency-a-slice-of-once-hidden-lgbt-history/'>Queer in the Regency: a Slice of Once-Hidden LGBT History</a></p><p><a href='https://www.bl.uk/romantics-and-victorians/articles/gender-roles-in-the-19th-century#'>Gender roles in the 19th century</a></p><p><a href='https://donnahatch.com/love-and-courtship-in-regency-england/'>Love and Courtship in Regency England</a></p><p><a href='http://www.literary-liaisons.com/article024.html'>The London Season</a></p><p><a href='https://www.history.com/news/prom-racist-history-19th-century-origins'>The Racist History of Prom</a></p><p><a href='https://www.townandcountrymag.com/the-scene/parties/a13733980/modern-debutante-balls/'>The Curious Plight of the Modern Debutante</a></p><p><a href='https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/jul/12/british-history-slavery-buried-scale-revealed'>The History of British Slave Ownership Has Been Buried</a></p><p><a href='http://vauxhallhistory.org/princess-seraphina-at-vauxhall-gardens/'>&apos;Princess Seraphina&apos; Steps Out at Vauxhill Gardens</a></p><p><a href='https://www.historyextra.com/period/georgian/a-survivors-guide-to-georgian-marriage/'>A Survivor&apos;s Guide to Georgian Marriage</a></p><p><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, Katie is bewitched with the debutantes of the London social season. </p><p>Since the late 1700s, Britain&apos;s most eligible young ladies have been presented to society during London&apos;s social season. Providing the framework for our favorite novels like Pride and Prejudice, debutante society hides a deeply problematic world of sexism, racism, classism, and more. In this deep-dive into the beginnings and evolution of this bizarre ritual, we explore the realm of the ultra-exclusive debutante social scene. </p><p>For more information, and a list of all our sources, visit our website. </p><p>Titles recommended in this episode: </p><p>The Season: A Social History of the Debutante by Kristen Richardson</p><p>The Husband Hunters: Social Climbing in London and New York by Anne de Courcy and Clare Corbett</p><p>Women of Means: The Fascinating Biographies of Royals, Heiresses, Eccentrics, and Other Poor Little Rich Girls by Margaret Wagman-Gellar</p><p>The Bridgertons Series by Julia Quinn</p><p>Belgravia by Julian Fellowes</p><p>The American Heiress by Daisy Goodwin</p><p>The Debutantes series by Jennifer Lynn Barnes</p><p><strong>If you&apos;re interested in purchasing the books mentioned in this episode, visit our </strong><a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop.org affiliate shop</a></p><p>Links:</p><p><a href='https://historycollection.com/the-10-dos-and-donts-of-etiquette-to-become-a-lady-in-regency-england/'>The 10 Dos and Don’ts of Etiquette to Become a Lady in Regency England</a></p><p><a href='https://medium.com/@lydiabirtwistlesawyer/debutante-balls-and-the-persistent-obsession-with-the-purity-of-young-women-6e57b2f25dc9'><strong>Debutante balls and the persistent obsession with the purity of young women</strong></a></p><p><a href='https://riskyregencies.com/2017/06/28/queer-in-the-regency-a-slice-of-once-hidden-lgbt-history/'>Queer in the Regency: a Slice of Once-Hidden LGBT History</a></p><p><a href='https://www.bl.uk/romantics-and-victorians/articles/gender-roles-in-the-19th-century#'>Gender roles in the 19th century</a></p><p><a href='https://donnahatch.com/love-and-courtship-in-regency-england/'>Love and Courtship in Regency England</a></p><p><a href='http://www.literary-liaisons.com/article024.html'>The London Season</a></p><p><a href='https://www.history.com/news/prom-racist-history-19th-century-origins'>The Racist History of Prom</a></p><p><a href='https://www.townandcountrymag.com/the-scene/parties/a13733980/modern-debutante-balls/'>The Curious Plight of the Modern Debutante</a></p><p><a href='https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/jul/12/british-history-slavery-buried-scale-revealed'>The History of British Slave Ownership Has Been Buried</a></p><p><a href='http://vauxhallhistory.org/princess-seraphina-at-vauxhall-gardens/'>&apos;Princess Seraphina&apos; Steps Out at Vauxhill Gardens</a></p><p><a href='https://www.historyextra.com/period/georgian/a-survivors-guide-to-georgian-marriage/'>A Survivor&apos;s Guide to Georgian Marriage</a></p><p><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 07 Apr 2021 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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    <itunes:title>Rock myths, legends, and curses</itunes:title>
    <title>Rock myths, legends, and curses</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode, Hailee is bewitched with rock and roll myths, legends and curses. Who created Rock and Roll? It’s a question that has been heavily debated and there are many possible answers. Rock has certainly had a very turbulent history. Close calls, plane crashes, heavy use of drugs and alcohol, mysterious deaths, just to name a few. Join us this week as week as Hailee tells the tale of Robert Johnson who may have sold his soul at the crossroads to become an amazing musician, the 27...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[In this episode, Hailee is bewitched with rock and roll myths, legends and curses. Who created Rock and Roll? It’s a question that has been heavily debated and there are many possible answers. Rock has certainly had a very turbulent history. Close calls, plane crashes, heavy use of drugs and alcohol, mysterious deaths, just to name a few. Join us this week as week as Hailee tells the tale of Robert Johnson who may have sold his soul at the crossroads to become an amazing musician, the 27 club, which claims the lives of numerous rock and roll legends at the age of 27 and the Buddy Holly Curse.For more information and a full list of our sources, visit our website. Recommended titles: One to Watch by Kate Stayman-London Take a Walk on the Dark Side: Rock and Roll Myths, Legends, and Curses by R. Gary Patterson What We Don&apos;t Talk about When We Talk about Fat by Aubrey Gordon          The Day you Begin by Jacqueline Woodson  Jookin&apos;: The Rise of Social Dance Formations in African-American Culture by Katrina Hazzard-Gordon  The Walrus Was Paul: The Great Beatle Death Clues by R. Gary Patterson  Escaping the Delta: Robert Johnson and the Invention of the Blues by Elijah Wald  Rolling Stone Encyclopedia of Rock &amp; Roll by the editors of Rolling Stone  The Devil and the Bluebird by Jennifer Mason-Black If you&apos;re interested in purchasing the books mentioned in this episode, visit our bookshop.org affiliate shop. Links:Netflix documentary - ReMastered: Devil at the CrossroadsRobert Johnson Biography<p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[In this episode, Hailee is bewitched with rock and roll myths, legends and curses. Who created Rock and Roll? It’s a question that has been heavily debated and there are many possible answers. Rock has certainly had a very turbulent history. Close calls, plane crashes, heavy use of drugs and alcohol, mysterious deaths, just to name a few. Join us this week as week as Hailee tells the tale of Robert Johnson who may have sold his soul at the crossroads to become an amazing musician, the 27 club, which claims the lives of numerous rock and roll legends at the age of 27 and the Buddy Holly Curse.For more information and a full list of our sources, visit our website. Recommended titles: One to Watch by Kate Stayman-London Take a Walk on the Dark Side: Rock and Roll Myths, Legends, and Curses by R. Gary Patterson What We Don&apos;t Talk about When We Talk about Fat by Aubrey Gordon          The Day you Begin by Jacqueline Woodson  Jookin&apos;: The Rise of Social Dance Formations in African-American Culture by Katrina Hazzard-Gordon  The Walrus Was Paul: The Great Beatle Death Clues by R. Gary Patterson  Escaping the Delta: Robert Johnson and the Invention of the Blues by Elijah Wald  Rolling Stone Encyclopedia of Rock &amp; Roll by the editors of Rolling Stone  The Devil and the Bluebird by Jennifer Mason-Black If you&apos;re interested in purchasing the books mentioned in this episode, visit our bookshop.org affiliate shop. Links:Netflix documentary - ReMastered: Devil at the CrossroadsRobert Johnson Biography<p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 31 Mar 2021 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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    <itunes:title>Special Episode: Meet Your Hosts!</itunes:title>
    <title>Special Episode: Meet Your Hosts!</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this special episode of The Reference Desk, Katie and Hailee tell you a bit about themselves, why they started a podcast and play a game of Would You Rather!   Books Mentioned Fangirl by Rainbow Rowell The Bell Jar by Sylvia Plath The Outlander series by Diana Gabeldon Books by Louise Miller Books by Jenny Colgan The Fingerprints series by Melinda Metz If you're interested in purchasing the books mentioned in this episode, visit our bookshop.org (affiliate shop) Support the show ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this special episode of The Reference Desk, Katie and Hailee tell you a bit about themselves, why they started a podcast and play a game of Would You Rather!</p><p><br/></p><p><strong>Books Mentioned</strong></p><p>Fangirl by Rainbow Rowell</p><p>The Bell Jar by Sylvia Plath</p><p>The Outlander series by Diana Gabeldon</p><p>Books by Louise Miller</p><p>Books by Jenny Colgan</p><p>The Fingerprints series by Melinda Metz</p><p><strong>If you&apos;re interested in purchasing the books mentioned in this episode, visit our </strong><a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/special-episode-meet-your-hosts'>bookshop.org</a> (affiliate shop)</p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this special episode of The Reference Desk, Katie and Hailee tell you a bit about themselves, why they started a podcast and play a game of Would You Rather!</p><p><br/></p><p><strong>Books Mentioned</strong></p><p>Fangirl by Rainbow Rowell</p><p>The Bell Jar by Sylvia Plath</p><p>The Outlander series by Diana Gabeldon</p><p>Books by Louise Miller</p><p>Books by Jenny Colgan</p><p>The Fingerprints series by Melinda Metz</p><p><strong>If you&apos;re interested in purchasing the books mentioned in this episode, visit our </strong><a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/special-episode-meet-your-hosts'>bookshop.org</a> (affiliate shop)</p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 24 Mar 2021 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3061</itunes:duration>
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    <itunes:title>Ayahuasca</itunes:title>
    <title>Ayahuasca</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode, Katie is bewitched with the psychedelic drug ayahuasca. Deep in the Amazon basin of South America, indigenous people rely on the wisdom of the sacred ayahuasca brew, a psychoactive drink. For centuries, this medicine has guided and healed those who partake in its sacred ritual. Traditionally, a trained shaman guides their community members through the ritual, but Westerners want in, too. For more information and a full list of our sources, visit our website Recommended titles...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><strong>In this episode, Katie is bewitched with the psychedelic drug ayahuasca.</strong></p><p>Deep in the Amazon basin of South America, indigenous people rely on the wisdom of the sacred ayahuasca brew, a psychoactive drink. For centuries, this medicine has guided and healed those who partake in its sacred ritual. Traditionally, a trained shaman guides their community members through the ritual, but Westerners want in, too.</p><p>For more information and a full list of our sources, visit our <a href='https://thereferencedeskpod.com'>website</a></p><p>Recommended titles: </p><p><em>Songteller </em>by Dolly Parton</p><p><em>Cravings </em>by Chrissy Teigen</p><p><em>Cravings: Hungry for More </em>by Chrissy Teigen</p><p><em>The Little Blue Cottage </em>by Kelly Jordan and Jessica Courtney-Tickle</p><p><em>Miss Rumphius </em>by Barbara Cooney</p><p><em>You Are Your Child&apos;s First Teacher </em>by Rahima Baldwin Dancy</p><p><em>Ayahuasca in my Blood: Twenty-five Years of Medicine Dreaming </em>by Peter Gorman</p><p><em>Ayahuasca Visions: The Religious Iconography of a Peruvian Shaman </em>by Pablo Amaringo and Luis Eduardo Luna</p><p><em>Nine Perfect Strangers </em>by Liane Moriarty</p><p><em>Fitness Junkie</em> by Lucy Sykes and Jo Piazza</p><p>If you&apos;re interested in purchasing the books mentioned in this episode, visit our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop.org affiliate shop</a></p><p>Links: </p><p><a href='https://www.vox.com/first-person/2018/2/19/16739386/ayahuasca-retreat-psychedelic-hallucination-meditation'>The Brutal Mirror</a></p><p><a href='https://maps.org/research/ayahuasca'>Ayahuasca Research</a></p><p><a href='https://chacruna.net/you-will-never-get-traditional-ayahuasca-treatment/'>Why You Will Never Get a Traditional Ayahuasca Treatment</a></p><p><a href='https://entheonation.com/blog/traditional-ayahuasca-ceremony/'>What&apos;s a &quot;Traditional&quot; Ayahuasca Ceremony?</a></p><p><a href='https://chacruna.net/how-can-you-drink-ayahuasca-legally-in-the-u-s/'>How Can You Drink Ayahuasca Legally in the US?</a></p><p><a href='https://www.therecoveryvillage.com/ayahuasca-addiction/'>Ayahuasca: The Dark Side and Dangers</a></p><p><a href='https://daily.jstor.org/the-colonization-of-the-ayahuasca-experience/'>The Colonization of the Ayahuasca Experience</a></p><p><a href='https://www.lakeforest.edu/news/cultural-context-and-the-beneficial-applications-of-ayahuasca'>Cultural Context and the Beneficial Applications of Ayahuasca</a></p><p><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>In this episode, Katie is bewitched with the psychedelic drug ayahuasca.</strong></p><p>Deep in the Amazon basin of South America, indigenous people rely on the wisdom of the sacred ayahuasca brew, a psychoactive drink. For centuries, this medicine has guided and healed those who partake in its sacred ritual. Traditionally, a trained shaman guides their community members through the ritual, but Westerners want in, too.</p><p>For more information and a full list of our sources, visit our <a href='https://thereferencedeskpod.com'>website</a></p><p>Recommended titles: </p><p><em>Songteller </em>by Dolly Parton</p><p><em>Cravings </em>by Chrissy Teigen</p><p><em>Cravings: Hungry for More </em>by Chrissy Teigen</p><p><em>The Little Blue Cottage </em>by Kelly Jordan and Jessica Courtney-Tickle</p><p><em>Miss Rumphius </em>by Barbara Cooney</p><p><em>You Are Your Child&apos;s First Teacher </em>by Rahima Baldwin Dancy</p><p><em>Ayahuasca in my Blood: Twenty-five Years of Medicine Dreaming </em>by Peter Gorman</p><p><em>Ayahuasca Visions: The Religious Iconography of a Peruvian Shaman </em>by Pablo Amaringo and Luis Eduardo Luna</p><p><em>Nine Perfect Strangers </em>by Liane Moriarty</p><p><em>Fitness Junkie</em> by Lucy Sykes and Jo Piazza</p><p>If you&apos;re interested in purchasing the books mentioned in this episode, visit our <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>bookshop.org affiliate shop</a></p><p>Links: </p><p><a href='https://www.vox.com/first-person/2018/2/19/16739386/ayahuasca-retreat-psychedelic-hallucination-meditation'>The Brutal Mirror</a></p><p><a href='https://maps.org/research/ayahuasca'>Ayahuasca Research</a></p><p><a href='https://chacruna.net/you-will-never-get-traditional-ayahuasca-treatment/'>Why You Will Never Get a Traditional Ayahuasca Treatment</a></p><p><a href='https://entheonation.com/blog/traditional-ayahuasca-ceremony/'>What&apos;s a &quot;Traditional&quot; Ayahuasca Ceremony?</a></p><p><a href='https://chacruna.net/how-can-you-drink-ayahuasca-legally-in-the-u-s/'>How Can You Drink Ayahuasca Legally in the US?</a></p><p><a href='https://www.therecoveryvillage.com/ayahuasca-addiction/'>Ayahuasca: The Dark Side and Dangers</a></p><p><a href='https://daily.jstor.org/the-colonization-of-the-ayahuasca-experience/'>The Colonization of the Ayahuasca Experience</a></p><p><a href='https://www.lakeforest.edu/news/cultural-context-and-the-beneficial-applications-of-ayahuasca'>Cultural Context and the Beneficial Applications of Ayahuasca</a></p><p><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 17 Mar 2021 05:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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    <itunes:title>The Incubator Babies of Coney Island </itunes:title>
    <title>The Incubator Babies of Coney Island </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode of the Reference Desk, Hailee tells us about the strange Coney Island sideshow responsible for saving hundreds of lives. Martin Couney's Infant Incubator facility was one of Coney Island's most popular exhibits. For more information and a full list of our sources, visit our website. To buy books mentioned in this episode: Bookshop.org affiliate shop. Links: Life Under Glass - Radio Documentary The Forgotten Carnival Sideshow that Saved Countless Babies NPR: Babies On Display S...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of the Reference Desk, Hailee tells us about the strange Coney Island sideshow responsible for saving hundreds of lives. Martin Couney&apos;s Infant Incubator facility was one of Coney Island&apos;s most popular exhibits.</p><p>For more information and a full list of our sources, visit our <a href='//thereferencedeskpod.com'>website</a><a href='https://www.thereferencedeskpod.com/'>.</a></p><p>To buy books mentioned in this episode: <a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/episode-4-618-9201-the-incubator-babies-of-coney-island'>Bookshop.org</a><a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'> </a>affiliate shop.</p><p><strong>Links</strong>:</p><p><a href='https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/b07byvlq'>Life Under Glass - Radio Documentary</a></p><p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gwqZojF6o64&amp;t=343s'>The Forgotten Carnival Sideshow that Saved Countless Babies</a></p><p><a href='https://www.npr.org/2015/07/10/421239869/babies-on-display-when-a-hospital-couldnt-save-them-a-sideshow-did'>NPR: Babies On Display</a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of the Reference Desk, Hailee tells us about the strange Coney Island sideshow responsible for saving hundreds of lives. Martin Couney&apos;s Infant Incubator facility was one of Coney Island&apos;s most popular exhibits.</p><p>For more information and a full list of our sources, visit our <a href='//thereferencedeskpod.com'>website</a><a href='https://www.thereferencedeskpod.com/'>.</a></p><p>To buy books mentioned in this episode: <a href='https://bookshop.org/lists/episode-4-618-9201-the-incubator-babies-of-coney-island'>Bookshop.org</a><a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'> </a>affiliate shop.</p><p><strong>Links</strong>:</p><p><a href='https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/b07byvlq'>Life Under Glass - Radio Documentary</a></p><p><a href='https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gwqZojF6o64&amp;t=343s'>The Forgotten Carnival Sideshow that Saved Countless Babies</a></p><p><a href='https://www.npr.org/2015/07/10/421239869/babies-on-display-when-a-hospital-couldnt-save-them-a-sideshow-did'>NPR: Babies On Display</a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 10 Mar 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
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    <itunes:title>Frank Abagnale, Jr. </itunes:title>
    <title>Frank Abagnale, Jr. </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched by Frank Abagnale, Jr.   One of America's most notorious con-men, Frank Abagnale Jr's unlikely journey into the world of check forgery, criminal impersonation, and other scams, inspired the popular film "Catch Me If You Can."  From his humble beginnings as a teenage runaway cashing bad checks, to his summer spent escorting a group of Pan-Am flight attendant hopefuls through Europe, this episode covers his life of crime f...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><strong>In this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched by Frank Abagnale, Jr. </strong> </p><p>One of America&apos;s most notorious con-men, Frank Abagnale Jr&apos;s unlikely journey into the world of check forgery, criminal impersonation, and other scams, inspired the popular film &quot;Catch Me If You Can.&quot;  From his humble beginnings as a teenage runaway cashing bad checks, to his summer spent escorting a group of Pan-Am flight attendant hopefuls through Europe, this episode covers his life of crime from beginning to end. After our deep-dive into Abagnale&apos;s problematic rise to notoriety, we give you book recommendations about the world of fraud, scams, and swindles. </p><p> For more information and a full list of our sources, visit our <a href='//thereferencedeskpod.com'>website</a>.</p><p><strong>Recommended books: </strong></p><p>The Midnight Library by Matt Haig</p><p>Echo Mountain by Lauren Wolk</p><p>Catch Me If You Can: The True Story of a Real Fake by Frank W. Abagnale and Stan Redding</p><p>Revival by Stephen King</p><p>The Talented Mr. Ripley by Patricia Highsmith</p><p>Bad Blood: Secrets and Lies in a Silicon Valley Startup by John Carreyrou</p><p>Charlatan by Pope Brock</p><p>The Bling Ring by Nancy Jo Sales</p><p>Dot Con by James Veitch</p><p><strong>To buy books mentioned in this episode:</strong> <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>Bookshop.org affiliate shop. </a></p><p><strong>Links:</strong>  <a href='https://www.biography.com/personality/frank-abagnale'>Frank Abagnale</a></p><p><a href=' https://www.campsidemedia.com/shows/chameleon'> https://www.campsidemedia.com/shows/chameleon</a></p><p><a href=' https://www.earwolf.com/show/scam-goddess/'> https://www.earwolf.com/show/scam-goddess/</a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>In this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched by Frank Abagnale, Jr. </strong> </p><p>One of America&apos;s most notorious con-men, Frank Abagnale Jr&apos;s unlikely journey into the world of check forgery, criminal impersonation, and other scams, inspired the popular film &quot;Catch Me If You Can.&quot;  From his humble beginnings as a teenage runaway cashing bad checks, to his summer spent escorting a group of Pan-Am flight attendant hopefuls through Europe, this episode covers his life of crime from beginning to end. After our deep-dive into Abagnale&apos;s problematic rise to notoriety, we give you book recommendations about the world of fraud, scams, and swindles. </p><p> For more information and a full list of our sources, visit our <a href='//thereferencedeskpod.com'>website</a>.</p><p><strong>Recommended books: </strong></p><p>The Midnight Library by Matt Haig</p><p>Echo Mountain by Lauren Wolk</p><p>Catch Me If You Can: The True Story of a Real Fake by Frank W. Abagnale and Stan Redding</p><p>Revival by Stephen King</p><p>The Talented Mr. Ripley by Patricia Highsmith</p><p>Bad Blood: Secrets and Lies in a Silicon Valley Startup by John Carreyrou</p><p>Charlatan by Pope Brock</p><p>The Bling Ring by Nancy Jo Sales</p><p>Dot Con by James Veitch</p><p><strong>To buy books mentioned in this episode:</strong> <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>Bookshop.org affiliate shop. </a></p><p><strong>Links:</strong>  <a href='https://www.biography.com/personality/frank-abagnale'>Frank Abagnale</a></p><p><a href=' https://www.campsidemedia.com/shows/chameleon'> https://www.campsidemedia.com/shows/chameleon</a></p><p><a href=' https://www.earwolf.com/show/scam-goddess/'> https://www.earwolf.com/show/scam-goddess/</a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 03 Mar 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
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    <itunes:title>The Salem Witch Trials</itunes:title>
    <title>The Salem Witch Trials</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode of The Reference Desk, Hailee is bewitched with The Salem Witch Trials.  Between February 1692 and May 1693, more than two hundred people were accused of witchcraft in Salem and surrounding towns. Thirty were found guilty, nineteen were executed by hanging, one other man was pressed to death, and at least five people died in jail. Also, two dogs were found guilty of witchcraft. Listen to find out more about this strange time in America's history! For more information and ...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><strong>In this episode of The Reference Desk, Hailee is bewitched with The Salem Witch Trials. </strong></p><p>Between February 1692 and May 1693, more than two hundred people were accused of witchcraft in Salem and surrounding towns. Thirty were found guilty, nineteen were executed by hanging, one other man was pressed to death, and at least five people died in jail. Also, two dogs were found guilty of witchcraft. Listen to find out more about this strange time in America&apos;s history!</p><p><strong>For more information and a full list of our sources, visit our </strong><a href='https://www.thereferencedeskpod.com/' rel='ugc noopener noreferrer' target='_blank'><strong>website.</strong></a></p><p><strong>Recommended books: </strong></p><p>The Physick Book of Deliverance Dane by Katherine Howe</p><p>Conversion by Katherine Howe</p><p>The Daughters of Temperance Hobbs by Katherine Howe</p><p>A Season With the Witch by J. W. Ocker</p><p>Six Women of Salem by Marilynne K. Roach</p><p>The Witches: Suspicion, Betrayal, and Hysteria in 1692 Salem by Stacy Schiff</p><p>Rebel Spy by Veronica Rossi</p><p><strong>To buy books mentioned in this episode: </strong><a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod' rel='ugc noopener noreferrer' target='_blank'><strong>Bookshop.org</strong></a><strong> affiliate shop!</strong></p><p><strong>Links:</strong></p><p><a href='https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/a-brief-history-of-the-salem-witch-trials-175162489/'><strong>A Brief History of the Salem Witch Trials by Smithsonian Magazine</strong></a></p><p><a href='//www.britannica.com/story/how-rye-bread-may-have-caused-the-salem-witch-trials'>How Rye Bread May Have Caused the Salem Witch Trials</a></p><p><a href='https://historyunobscured.com/season1/'>Unobscured Podcast: Season 1</a></p><p><a href='https://www.hauntedhappenings.org/'>Salem&apos;s Haunted Happenings</a></p><p><br/></p><p><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>In this episode of The Reference Desk, Hailee is bewitched with The Salem Witch Trials. </strong></p><p>Between February 1692 and May 1693, more than two hundred people were accused of witchcraft in Salem and surrounding towns. Thirty were found guilty, nineteen were executed by hanging, one other man was pressed to death, and at least five people died in jail. Also, two dogs were found guilty of witchcraft. Listen to find out more about this strange time in America&apos;s history!</p><p><strong>For more information and a full list of our sources, visit our </strong><a href='https://www.thereferencedeskpod.com/' rel='ugc noopener noreferrer' target='_blank'><strong>website.</strong></a></p><p><strong>Recommended books: </strong></p><p>The Physick Book of Deliverance Dane by Katherine Howe</p><p>Conversion by Katherine Howe</p><p>The Daughters of Temperance Hobbs by Katherine Howe</p><p>A Season With the Witch by J. W. Ocker</p><p>Six Women of Salem by Marilynne K. Roach</p><p>The Witches: Suspicion, Betrayal, and Hysteria in 1692 Salem by Stacy Schiff</p><p>Rebel Spy by Veronica Rossi</p><p><strong>To buy books mentioned in this episode: </strong><a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod' rel='ugc noopener noreferrer' target='_blank'><strong>Bookshop.org</strong></a><strong> affiliate shop!</strong></p><p><strong>Links:</strong></p><p><a href='https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/a-brief-history-of-the-salem-witch-trials-175162489/'><strong>A Brief History of the Salem Witch Trials by Smithsonian Magazine</strong></a></p><p><a href='//www.britannica.com/story/how-rye-bread-may-have-caused-the-salem-witch-trials'>How Rye Bread May Have Caused the Salem Witch Trials</a></p><p><a href='https://historyunobscured.com/season1/'>Unobscured Podcast: Season 1</a></p><p><a href='https://www.hauntedhappenings.org/'>Salem&apos;s Haunted Happenings</a></p><p><br/></p><p><br/></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <itunes:title>The WPA Packhorse Library</itunes:title>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched with the WPA Packhorse Library. As part of FDR's New Deal, the Works Progress Administration provided employment for millions of Americans struggling with the effects of the Great Depression. In the most remote pockets of Appalachia, the WPA Packhorse Library Program delivered books by horse to thousands of nearly-inaccessible homes and hollers. This episode details the history and impact of the WPA Packhorse Library program, and provi...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><strong>In this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched with the WPA Packhorse Library.</strong></p><p>As part of FDR&apos;s New Deal, the Works Progress Administration provided employment for millions of Americans struggling with the effects of the Great Depression. In the most remote pockets of Appalachia, the WPA Packhorse Library Program delivered books by horse to thousands of nearly-inaccessible homes and hollers.</p><p>This episode details the history and impact of the WPA Packhorse Library program, and provides book recommendations for listeners interested in emerging themselves even further into the bizarre and beautiful piece of American history.</p><p><strong>For more information and a full list of our sources, visit our </strong><a href='//www.thereferencedeskpod.com'><strong>website.</strong></a></p><p><strong>Books recommended:</strong> </p><p>Miss Dorothy and her Bookmobile by Gloria Houston and Susan Condie Lamb</p><p>My Librarian is a Camel by Margriet Ruurs</p><p>Biblioburro by Jeanette Winter</p><p>That Book Woman by Heather Henson and David Small</p><p>Ramp Hollow: The Ordeal of Appalachia by Steven Stoll</p><p>Wednesday&apos;s Children by Kathryn Anne Michaels</p><p>What You Are Getting Wrong About Appalachia by Elizabeth Catte</p><p>Down Cut Shin Creek by Kathi Appelt and Jeanne Cannella Schmitzer</p><p>Library on Wheels by Sharlee Glenn</p><p>The Uncommon Reader by Alan Bennett</p><p>The Little Paris Bookshop by Nina George</p><p>The Bookshop on the Corner by Jenny Colgan</p><p>The Librarian of Boone&apos;s Hollow by Kim Vogel Sawyer</p><p>The Book Women of Troublesome Creek by Kim Michele Richardson</p><p>The Giver of Stars by Jojo Moyes</p><h2>To buy books mentioned in this episode: <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>Bookshop.org</a></h2><p><strong>Links: </strong></p><p><a href='https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/horse-riding-librarians-were-great-depression-bookmobiles-180963786/'>Horse-Riding Librarians Were the Great Depression&apos;s Bookmobiles</a></p><p><a href=' https://docs.lib.purdue.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1484&amp;context=eandc'>Culture, Poverty, and Education in Appalachian Kentucky</a></p><p><a href='https://dp.la/exhibitions/history-us-public-libraries/libraries-on-the-move/wpa-library-programs'>A History of US Public Libraries Exhibit</a></p><p><a href='https://www.history.com/topics/great-depression/new-deal'>New Deal</a></p><p><a href='https://www.npr.org/2020/04/04/826909516/in-the-1930s-works-program-spelled-hope-for-millions-of-jobless-americans'>In 1932, Works Program Spelled HOPE for Millions of Jobless Americans</a></p><p><a href='https://medium.com/migration-issues/where-is-appalachia-2d240d74161b'>Where is Appalachia?</a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>In this episode of The Reference Desk, Katie is bewitched with the WPA Packhorse Library.</strong></p><p>As part of FDR&apos;s New Deal, the Works Progress Administration provided employment for millions of Americans struggling with the effects of the Great Depression. In the most remote pockets of Appalachia, the WPA Packhorse Library Program delivered books by horse to thousands of nearly-inaccessible homes and hollers.</p><p>This episode details the history and impact of the WPA Packhorse Library program, and provides book recommendations for listeners interested in emerging themselves even further into the bizarre and beautiful piece of American history.</p><p><strong>For more information and a full list of our sources, visit our </strong><a href='//www.thereferencedeskpod.com'><strong>website.</strong></a></p><p><strong>Books recommended:</strong> </p><p>Miss Dorothy and her Bookmobile by Gloria Houston and Susan Condie Lamb</p><p>My Librarian is a Camel by Margriet Ruurs</p><p>Biblioburro by Jeanette Winter</p><p>That Book Woman by Heather Henson and David Small</p><p>Ramp Hollow: The Ordeal of Appalachia by Steven Stoll</p><p>Wednesday&apos;s Children by Kathryn Anne Michaels</p><p>What You Are Getting Wrong About Appalachia by Elizabeth Catte</p><p>Down Cut Shin Creek by Kathi Appelt and Jeanne Cannella Schmitzer</p><p>Library on Wheels by Sharlee Glenn</p><p>The Uncommon Reader by Alan Bennett</p><p>The Little Paris Bookshop by Nina George</p><p>The Bookshop on the Corner by Jenny Colgan</p><p>The Librarian of Boone&apos;s Hollow by Kim Vogel Sawyer</p><p>The Book Women of Troublesome Creek by Kim Michele Richardson</p><p>The Giver of Stars by Jojo Moyes</p><h2>To buy books mentioned in this episode: <a href='https://bookshop.org/shop/thereferencedeskpod'>Bookshop.org</a></h2><p><strong>Links: </strong></p><p><a href='https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/horse-riding-librarians-were-great-depression-bookmobiles-180963786/'>Horse-Riding Librarians Were the Great Depression&apos;s Bookmobiles</a></p><p><a href=' https://docs.lib.purdue.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1484&amp;context=eandc'>Culture, Poverty, and Education in Appalachian Kentucky</a></p><p><a href='https://dp.la/exhibitions/history-us-public-libraries/libraries-on-the-move/wpa-library-programs'>A History of US Public Libraries Exhibit</a></p><p><a href='https://www.history.com/topics/great-depression/new-deal'>New Deal</a></p><p><a href='https://www.npr.org/2020/04/04/826909516/in-the-1930s-works-program-spelled-hope-for-millions-of-jobless-americans'>In 1932, Works Program Spelled HOPE for Millions of Jobless Americans</a></p><p><a href='https://medium.com/migration-issues/where-is-appalachia-2d240d74161b'>Where is Appalachia?</a></p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Welcome to the Reference Desk! Please feel free to share this trailer.  If you're interested in collaboration or promotion, please contact us at thereferencedeskpod@gmail.com Support the show ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p>Welcome to the Reference Desk! Please feel free to share this trailer. </p><p>If you&apos;re interested in collaboration or promotion, please contact us at thereferencedeskpod@gmail.com</p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Welcome to the Reference Desk! Please feel free to share this trailer. </p><p>If you&apos;re interested in collaboration or promotion, please contact us at thereferencedeskpod@gmail.com</p><p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.patreon.com/thereferencedesk">Support the show</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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