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  <title>Conservative Historian</title>

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  <copyright>© 2026 Conservative Historian LLC</copyright>
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  <podcast:txt purpose="verify">adtippet.conhist@gmail.com</podcast:txt>
  <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
  <itunes:type>episodic</itunes:type>
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  <description><![CDATA[<p>History is too important to be left to the left. The Conservative Historian provides history governed by conservative principles.&nbsp; It is comprehensively researched but also entertainingly presented in a way accessible to history or non history buffs. &nbsp;</p>]]></description>
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    <itunes:name>Bel Aves</itunes:name>
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     <title>Conservative Historian</title>
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  <itunes:category text="History" />
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>Military Success and the Factor of Leadership </itunes:title>
    <title>Military Success and the Factor of Leadership </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look to the Romans, Mongols and British Royal Navy to see what traits are shared among successful militaries.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look to the Romans, Mongols and British Royal Navy to see what traits are shared among successful militaries.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look to the Romans, Mongols and British Royal Navy to see what traits are shared among successful militaries.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Thu, 15 Oct 2026 13:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/19969297/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1792</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>Columbus vs Indigenous Peoples Day </itunes:title>
    <title>Columbus vs Indigenous Peoples Day </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Originally posted in 2024, our take on this "crazy" Woke 1.0 controversy ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Originally posted in 2024, our take on this &quot;crazy&quot; Woke 1.0 controversy</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Originally posted in 2024, our take on this &quot;crazy&quot; Woke 1.0 controversy</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/19950412-columbus-vs-indigenous-peoples-day.mp3" length="23137821" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-19950412</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 12 Oct 2026 12:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1926</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>Golden History and Gold Today </itunes:title>
    <title>Golden History and Gold Today </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail With my guest Jeremy Cordon of Goldbacks, we touch on gold in ancient and medieval history, but then fast forward to the Gold Standard, inflation and today's economy.     Goldback.com ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>With my guest Jeremy Cordon of Goldbacks, we touch on gold in ancient and medieval history, but then fast forward to the Gold Standard, inflation and today&apos;s economy.  </p><p><br/></p><p>Goldback.com</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>With my guest Jeremy Cordon of Goldbacks, we touch on gold in ancient and medieval history, but then fast forward to the Gold Standard, inflation and today&apos;s economy.  </p><p><br/></p><p>Goldback.com</p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-19930224</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 08 Oct 2026 08:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1791</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Historical Illusion of Warren Buffett</itunes:title>
    <title>The Historical Illusion of Warren Buffett</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail The world's greatest investor just retired.  What can he teach us about investing and life? The answers are mixed.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The world&apos;s greatest investor just retired.  What can he teach us about investing and life? The answers are mixed.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The world&apos;s greatest investor just retired.  What can he teach us about investing and life? The answers are mixed.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
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    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Thu, 01 Oct 2026 09:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/19894667/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2780</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Ancient Times in Movies </itunes:title>
    <title>The Ancient Times in Movies </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Joined by my brother Chris, we explore ancient times through the movies.  Ben Hur, Gladiator, Ten Commandments and Alexander all get commentary.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Joined by my brother Chris, we explore ancient times through the movies.  Ben Hur, Gladiator, Ten Commandments and Alexander all get commentary.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Joined by my brother Chris, we explore ancient times through the movies.  Ben Hur, Gladiator, Ten Commandments and Alexander all get commentary.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/19859290-the-ancient-times-in-movies.mp3" length="36705204" type="audio/mpeg" />
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    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Thu, 24 Sep 2026 11:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3053</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>Forging A National Identity:  From the States to America </itunes:title>
    <title>Forging A National Identity:  From the States to America </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look at the forces including the Civil War, Industry, Labor and Gov Reform that changed the country from a collection of states to the United States of America.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at the forces including the Civil War, Industry, Labor and Gov Reform that changed the country from a collection of states to the United States of America.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at the forces including the Civil War, Industry, Labor and Gov Reform that changed the country from a collection of states to the United States of America.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/19824421-forging-a-national-identity-from-the-states-to-america.mp3" length="29113706" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/omk4wyb9x6476tb9iolz0pv09kar?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-19824421</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 17 Sep 2026 16:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/19824421/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2421</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Top Ten Dumbest Words in Our Dumb Political World</itunes:title>
    <title>The Top Ten Dumbest Words in Our Dumb Political World</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Influencer?  Activist? Free?  We look at terms in our politics that are making our nation more stupid.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Influencer?  Activist? Free?  We look at terms in our politics that are making our nation more stupid.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Influencer?  Activist? Free?  We look at terms in our politics that are making our nation more stupid.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/19810718-the-top-ten-dumbest-words-in-our-dumb-political-world.mp3" length="23975958" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/v2sfi4jpilzq4uy1ge6tf65hyk40?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-19810718</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 15 Sep 2026 11:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1992</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>Coining History:  A View of the Past through Coinage </itunes:title>
    <title>Coining History:  A View of the Past through Coinage </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We are joined on the podcast by Dean Kinzer, an expert in ancient coins.  Dean lays out how coins can be a guide of history.  We go from Rome of the Kings all the way to Constantine the Great.   Notes: kinzercoins.com Ancient Coin Hour Podcast: open.spotify.com/show/1buAVE6eBf8Q6heObi5h9T   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We are joined on the podcast by Dean Kinzer, an expert in ancient coins.  Dean lays out how coins can be a guide of history.  We go from Rome of the Kings all the way to Constantine the Great.  </p><p>Notes:</p><p>kinzercoins.com</p><p>Ancient Coin Hour Podcast: open.spotify.com/show/1buAVE6eBf8Q6heObi5h9T</p><p><br/></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We are joined on the podcast by Dean Kinzer, an expert in ancient coins.  Dean lays out how coins can be a guide of history.  We go from Rome of the Kings all the way to Constantine the Great.  </p><p>Notes:</p><p>kinzercoins.com</p><p>Ancient Coin Hour Podcast: open.spotify.com/show/1buAVE6eBf8Q6heObi5h9T</p><p><br/></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/19785775-coining-history-a-view-of-the-past-through-coinage.mp3" length="43603607" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/cf5nm1msma01zfbuyajvcm4emcs3?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Thu, 10 Sep 2026 10:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3629</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Origins of Labor Day </itunes:title>
    <title>The Origins of Labor Day </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look at the beginnings of Labor Day and what it means for our nation today.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at the beginnings of Labor Day and what it means for our nation today.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at the beginnings of Labor Day and what it means for our nation today.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/19763607-the-origins-of-labor-day.mp3" length="7881191" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/n3smuq8umhncnm4jq5lu2m54i009?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-19763607</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 06 Sep 2026 17:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/19763607/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>653</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>A History of Astronomy </itunes:title>
    <title>A History of Astronomy </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look at the study of the cosmos moving from Aristotle to Ptolemy, from Al Tusi to Kepler and Galileo, from Herschal to Hubble and finish with modern Astronomy. ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at the study of the cosmos moving from Aristotle to Ptolemy, from Al Tusi to Kepler and Galileo, from Herschal to Hubble and finish with modern Astronomy.</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at the study of the cosmos moving from Aristotle to Ptolemy, from Al Tusi to Kepler and Galileo, from Herschal to Hubble and finish with modern Astronomy.</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/19755461-a-history-of-astronomy.mp3" length="31774560" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/58hjgy6zkjy3e51qakoos3zywrg7?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Fri, 04 Sep 2026 11:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>2644</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>The So Called Robber Barons</itunes:title>
    <title>The So Called Robber Barons</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We go to late 19th Century America and look at the Captains of Industry.  Were they exploitative villains or builders of America's future?   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We go to late 19th Century America and look at the Captains of Industry.  Were they exploitative villains or builders of America&apos;s future?  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We go to late 19th Century America and look at the Captains of Industry.  Were they exploitative villains or builders of America&apos;s future?  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/19715129-the-so-called-robber-barons.mp3" length="30759918" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/s1uxga67uwqsj1rqxbkmitomjy1i?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-19715129</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 27 Aug 2026 22:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/19715129/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2555</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>Sitcoms as History </itunes:title>
    <title>Sitcoms as History </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Is it fair to use sitcoms from 40 years ago as a marker of our history, and comparison with affordability today?  We explore using Married With Children, Roseanne, The Cosby Show and Brady Bunch.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Is it fair to use sitcoms from 40 years ago as a marker of our history, and comparison with affordability today?  We explore using Married With Children, Roseanne, The Cosby Show and Brady Bunch.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Is it fair to use sitcoms from 40 years ago as a marker of our history, and comparison with affordability today?  We explore using Married With Children, Roseanne, The Cosby Show and Brady Bunch.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/19678750-sitcoms-as-history.mp3" length="24358930" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/ztn75k6h1xmayi70vs2cgwi8a2jy?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-19678750</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 20 Aug 2026 16:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/19678750/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2025</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Seleucids and Alexander&#39;s Legacy</itunes:title>
    <title>The Seleucids and Alexander&#39;s Legacy</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look at the largest of the successor (Diadochi) kingdoms built after the death of Alexander. A mixed legacy of west meets east but also ending in ignominy.     Show notes: Antiochus the Great by Michael Taylor    ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at the largest of the successor (Diadochi) kingdoms built after the death of Alexander. A mixed legacy of west meets east but also ending in ignominy.  </p><p><br/></p><p>Show notes:</p><p>Antiochus the Great by Michael Taylor </p><p><br/></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at the largest of the successor (Diadochi) kingdoms built after the death of Alexander. A mixed legacy of west meets east but also ending in ignominy.  </p><p><br/></p><p>Show notes:</p><p>Antiochus the Great by Michael Taylor </p><p><br/></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/19644466-the-seleucids-and-alexander-s-legacy.mp3" length="29210798" type="audio/mpeg" />
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    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
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    <pubDate>Thu, 13 Aug 2026 16:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/19644466/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2427</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Hidden History - Revealed!  </itunes:title>
    <title>Hidden History - Revealed!  </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We talk with Jeremy Ryan Slate the founder of the Hidden Forces in History and Roman Pattern podcasts about Romans such as Aurelian, English Kings Henry V and VII, what we can learn today from Roman decline.  Notes:  Ronald Syme:  The Roman Revolution   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We talk with Jeremy Ryan Slate the founder of the Hidden Forces in History and Roman Pattern podcasts about Romans such as Aurelian, English Kings Henry V and VII, what we can learn today from Roman decline. </p><p>Notes: </p><p>Ronald Syme:  The Roman Revolution</p><p><br/></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We talk with Jeremy Ryan Slate the founder of the Hidden Forces in History and Roman Pattern podcasts about Romans such as Aurelian, English Kings Henry V and VII, what we can learn today from Roman decline. </p><p>Notes: </p><p>Ronald Syme:  The Roman Revolution</p><p><br/></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/19608643-hidden-history-revealed.mp3" length="39811333" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/3sc2vavrj0ysohc2fqtirbeneaoz?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-19608643</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 06 Aug 2026 07:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3314</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Five Historical Movies that Should be Made Today</itunes:title>
    <title>Five Historical Movies that Should be Made Today</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We travel from 24th Century BC Akkad to the Napoleonic Era looking for good subjects worthy of portrayal.  Sargon, St. Louis and Nelson all make appearances.  ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We travel from 24th Century BC Akkad to the Napoleonic Era looking for good subjects worthy of portrayal.  Sargon, St. Louis and Nelson all make appearances. </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We travel from 24th Century BC Akkad to the Napoleonic Era looking for good subjects worthy of portrayal.  Sargon, St. Louis and Nelson all make appearances. </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/19577986-five-historical-movies-that-should-be-made-today.mp3" length="22869359" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/5g3ctf2ce02h41l2ckslowkfp2rg?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-19577986</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2026 16:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/19577986/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1901</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Two-fer:  Directors and Actors who Made More than One Historical Movie </itunes:title>
    <title>Two-fer:  Directors and Actors who Made More than One Historical Movie </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look at Spielberg/Hanks, Ford/Wayne, Lean/Guinness and reluctantly Griffiths/Gish to view historical movies where a director and actor collaborated more than once.  ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at Spielberg/Hanks, Ford/Wayne, Lean/Guinness and reluctantly Griffiths/Gish to view historical movies where a director and actor collaborated more than once. </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at Spielberg/Hanks, Ford/Wayne, Lean/Guinness and reluctantly Griffiths/Gish to view historical movies where a director and actor collaborated more than once. </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/19538734-two-fer-directors-and-actors-who-made-more-than-one-historical-movie.mp3" length="36322804" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/krfo9g2lfe1e4h4la9glyhrdd03a?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-19538734</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 23 Jul 2026 09:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3023</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Wickedness in the White House:  A History of Presidential Financial Corruption</itunes:title>
    <title>Wickedness in the White House:  A History of Presidential Financial Corruption</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We take a walk through presidential history to ID financial chicanery in the executive branch  ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We take a walk through presidential history to ID financial chicanery in the executive branch </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We take a walk through presidential history to ID financial chicanery in the executive branch </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/19505467-wickedness-in-the-white-house-a-history-of-presidential-financial-corruption.mp3" length="32003973" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/g9gzoxml21skjeh972see0jm0tp5?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-19505467</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2026 15:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/19505467/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2661</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Roping History</itunes:title>
    <title>Roping History</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We are joined on the podcast by Tim Queeney, author of Rope: How a Bundle of Twisted Fibers Became the Backbone of Civilization.  We travel from the stone age to Egypt, Polynesia, the Age of Sail and even go to Mars.     ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We are joined on the podcast by Tim Queeney, author of Rope: How a Bundle of Twisted Fibers Became the Backbone of Civilization.  We travel from the stone age to Egypt, Polynesia, the Age of Sail and even go to Mars.  </p><p> </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We are joined on the podcast by Tim Queeney, author of Rope: How a Bundle of Twisted Fibers Became the Backbone of Civilization.  We travel from the stone age to Egypt, Polynesia, the Age of Sail and even go to Mars.  </p><p> </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/19469958-roping-history.mp3" length="30131639" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/xxt17qsr8vlnx9mplypzpvi0hx7v?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-19469958</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 09 Jul 2026 08:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>2502</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>250 Years and Counting: The Birth of American Independence </itunes:title>
    <title>250 Years and Counting: The Birth of American Independence </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We explore the 4th of July Holiday and on this, the 250th anniversary of our nation, all of the meanings of that great day.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We explore the 4th of July Holiday and on this, the 250th anniversary of our nation, all of the meanings of that great day.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We explore the 4th of July Holiday and on this, the 250th anniversary of our nation, all of the meanings of that great day.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/19438814-250-years-and-counting-the-birth-of-american-independence.mp3" length="15298928" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/cos979pkp9k7y6zq4k2e9bl9uwz5?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-19438814</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 07:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1271</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>250 Years and Counting: What Would the Founders Think of America Today?  </itunes:title>
    <title>250 Years and Counting: What Would the Founders Think of America Today?  </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look at modern America and hear from the Founders about what they would think of America 250 years after the new nation was born.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at modern America and hear from the Founders about what they would think of America 250 years after the new nation was born.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at modern America and hear from the Founders about what they would think of America 250 years after the new nation was born.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/19437175-250-years-and-counting-what-would-the-founders-think-of-america-today.mp3" length="21466616" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/z5tcxcae74oflvrmlm1n271mnlgd?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-19437175</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 02 Jul 2026 10:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/19437175/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1778</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>250 Years and Counting: Why the American Revolution was Special </itunes:title>
    <title>250 Years and Counting: Why the American Revolution was Special </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look at who was leading the American Revolution, what motivated them, and the principles upon which they built the nation.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at who was leading the American Revolution, what motivated them, and the principles upon which they built the nation.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at who was leading the American Revolution, what motivated them, and the principles upon which they built the nation.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/19404530-250-years-and-counting-why-the-american-revolution-was-special.mp3" length="25790449" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/ipv5jlhbls6rb0nq3wr0p4hl8z4r?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-19404530</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 25 Jun 2026 16:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>2143</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Obama Library (sorry) Center Accurately Represents its Subject</itunes:title>
    <title>The Obama Library (sorry) Center Accurately Represents its Subject</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look at the Obama (checks notes) Center and revisit its namesake's legacy.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at the Obama (checks notes) Center and revisit its namesake&apos;s legacy.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at the Obama (checks notes) Center and revisit its namesake&apos;s legacy.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/19392314-the-obama-library-sorry-center-accurately-represents-its-subject.mp3" length="12275910" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/g7ibs3u1uydvi113baot996syg2v?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-19392314</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 23 Jun 2026 13:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/19392314/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1020</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Quirky Historical Movies</itunes:title>
    <title>Quirky Historical Movies</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail My brother Chris joins the podcast for quirky historical movies and we look at Imitation Game, Hugo, and Col. Blimp.  We also speculate on whether Elon Musk has scheduled blood transfusions.    ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>My brother Chris joins the podcast for quirky historical movies and we look at Imitation Game, Hugo, and Col. Blimp.  We also speculate on whether Elon Musk has scheduled blood transfusions.   </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>My brother Chris joins the podcast for quirky historical movies and we look at Imitation Game, Hugo, and Col. Blimp.  We also speculate on whether Elon Musk has scheduled blood transfusions.   </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/19367499-quirky-historical-movies.mp3" length="34439663" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/hwlvzgl5veagaoyy4haxgtv3uwxc?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-19367499</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 18 Jun 2026 10:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>2866</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Negotiable Nonsense: Do Most Major Conflicts End with Negotiation? </itunes:title>
    <title>Negotiable Nonsense: Do Most Major Conflicts End with Negotiation? </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail VP JD Vance noted this week that WW2 ended with a negotiation.  Also "most major" conflicts did.  We look to the historical record to test this contention.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>VP JD Vance noted this week that WW2 ended with a negotiation.  Also &quot;most major&quot; conflicts did.  We look to the historical record to test this contention.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>VP JD Vance noted this week that WW2 ended with a negotiation.  Also &quot;most major&quot; conflicts did.  We look to the historical record to test this contention.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/19356897-negotiable-nonsense-do-most-major-conflicts-end-with-negotiation.mp3" length="11121371" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/ymlx0lqv85g7c10a7eer0bd96d1k?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-19356897</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 16 Jun 2026 12:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>923</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>250 Years and Counting: The Top Eleven Events that Defined American Greatness</itunes:title>
    <title>250 Years and Counting: The Top Eleven Events that Defined American Greatness</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/19333436-250-years-and-counting-the-top-eleven-events-that-defined-american-greatness.mp3" length="24948328" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/qs01s5vci1ob32fugfm6e2b7y5tx?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-19333436</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 11 Jun 2026 16:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/19333436/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2068</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Gerrymandering and Uncapping the House: A Discussion with Jeff Mayhugh</itunes:title>
    <title>Gerrymandering and Uncapping the House: A Discussion with Jeff Mayhugh</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Jeff Mayhugh (projectnocap.com) comes back on the show to talk about how a larger, uncapped House of Representatives would help with gerrymandering, and a host of other ills.  ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Jeff Mayhugh (projectnocap.com) comes back on the show to talk about how a larger, uncapped House of Representatives would help with gerrymandering, and a host of other ills. </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Jeff Mayhugh (projectnocap.com) comes back on the show to talk about how a larger, uncapped House of Representatives would help with gerrymandering, and a host of other ills. </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/19294466-gerrymandering-and-uncapping-the-house-a-discussion-with-jeff-mayhugh.mp3" length="26884617" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/fmiqqc5kk8yrg2q07ajfwhaskv0k?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-19294466</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 04 Jun 2026 10:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:soundbite startTime="0.0" duration="30.0" />
    <itunes:duration>2236</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Lyndon Johnson and the Limits of Progressivism: A Critique of the Great Society</itunes:title>
    <title>Lyndon Johnson and the Limits of Progressivism: A Critique of the Great Society</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look at LBJ's Great Society and determine its legacy.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at LBJ&apos;s Great Society and determine its legacy.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at LBJ&apos;s Great Society and determine its legacy.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/19256690-lyndon-johnson-and-the-limits-of-progressivism-a-critique-of-the-great-society.mp3" length="33552366" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/2w0liq1vbg5dxhvxttpxai715plv?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-19256690</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 28 May 2026 16:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/19256690/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2791</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Memorial Day: A History</itunes:title>
    <title>Memorial Day: A History</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Every year I repost this episode at this time.  A history of the holiday that honors those whose sacrifice made all of this possible.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Every year I repost this episode at this time.  A history of the holiday that honors those whose sacrifice made all of this possible.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Every year I repost this episode at this time.  A history of the holiday that honors those whose sacrifice made all of this possible.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/19229140-memorial-day-a-history.mp3" length="9944293" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/n2ydow0lrbals2okvrhkijqyg373?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-19229140</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 24 May 2026 08:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>824</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Diocletian: Opportunist or Savior Emperor </itunes:title>
    <title>Diocletian: Opportunist or Savior Emperor </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look at the career of Diocletian to determine the effectiveness of his reign and reforms.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at the career of Diocletian to determine the effectiveness of his reign and reforms.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at the career of Diocletian to determine the effectiveness of his reign and reforms.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/19217167-diocletian-opportunist-or-savior-emperor.mp3" length="27436726" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/nurxrrsrfqr8lai8210eupil2e0h?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-19217167</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 21 May 2026 10:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/19217167/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2281</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Frenemy Kings: Richard the Lionheart and Philip Augustus </itunes:title>
    <title>Frenemy Kings: Richard the Lionheart and Philip Augustus </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We travel to late 12th century Europe and meet two kings who started as allies and ended as bitter enemies.  Their rivalry changed Western European history. ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We travel to late 12th century Europe and meet two kings who started as allies and ended as bitter enemies.  Their rivalry changed Western European history.</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We travel to late 12th century Europe and meet two kings who started as allies and ended as bitter enemies.  Their rivalry changed Western European history.</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/19179230-frenemy-kings-richard-the-lionheart-and-philip-augustus.mp3" length="22435244" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/ywm4ebx9o0e5hpznmrqk8hijfot9?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-19179230</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 14 May 2026 15:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/19179230/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1864</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Stuck Up: Getting Caught in the War Trap</itunes:title>
    <title>Stuck Up: Getting Caught in the War Trap</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We explore wars ranging from the American Revolution to the current situation in Iran and explore how nations get stuck.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We explore wars ranging from the American Revolution to the current situation in Iran and explore how nations get stuck.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We explore wars ranging from the American Revolution to the current situation in Iran and explore how nations get stuck.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/19137266-stuck-up-getting-caught-in-the-war-trap.mp3" length="12526535" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/pvfykaq34i17m07wsrgxzeajz3f6?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-19137266</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 07 May 2026 08:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/19137266/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1039</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Bacon&#39;s Rebellion:  An Interview with Jack Henneman</itunes:title>
    <title>Bacon&#39;s Rebellion:  An Interview with Jack Henneman</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We are joined on the podcast by  Jack Henneman, founder of the History of the Americans Podcast.  We discuss Bacon's Rebellion and Colonial Virginia and a few other topics.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We are joined on the podcast by  Jack Henneman, founder of the History of the Americans Podcast.  We discuss Bacon&apos;s Rebellion and Colonial Virginia and a few other topics.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We are joined on the podcast by  Jack Henneman, founder of the History of the Americans Podcast.  We discuss Bacon&apos;s Rebellion and Colonial Virginia and a few other topics.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/19103986-bacon-s-rebellion-an-interview-with-jack-henneman.mp3" length="41656175" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/jrzp3n3v04n34tshv10uzeux3ucr?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-19103986</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 30 Apr 2026 10:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3466</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Cato and Caesar: Reform, Rigidity and One Person Rule</itunes:title>
    <title>Cato and Caesar: Reform, Rigidity and One Person Rule</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Cato and Caesar were there at the end of the Roman Republic.  We look at the both men to try to gain insights into the end of an era.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Cato and Caesar were there at the end of the Roman Republic.  We look at the both men to try to gain insights into the end of an era.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Cato and Caesar were there at the end of the Roman Republic.  We look at the both men to try to gain insights into the end of an era.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/19062444-cato-and-caesar-reform-rigidity-and-one-person-rule.mp3" length="32714223" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/bsbab54v1ea708b63btq60smqucf?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-19062444</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 22 Apr 2026 17:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/19062444/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2722</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Antioch: Crossroads of Empire </itunes:title>
    <title>Antioch: Crossroads of Empire </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We begin with the founding of Antioch in 300 BC and to its last major sacking in 1268 AD, and all points in between.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We begin with the founding of Antioch in 300 BC and to its last major sacking in 1268 AD, and all points in between.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We begin with the founding of Antioch in 300 BC and to its last major sacking in 1268 AD, and all points in between.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/19028966-antioch-crossroads-of-empire.mp3" length="19581639" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/n88jkd5nn1b2ofklklbfk0fdo0w7?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-19028966</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 14:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/19028966/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1624</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Lord Liverpool: The Napoleonic Era and Beyond </itunes:title>
    <title>Lord Liverpool: The Napoleonic Era and Beyond </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Our guest is Prof. William Anthony Hay, author of Lord Liverpool: A Political Life.  We discuss the Napoleonic Era and afterwards from a British perspective.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Our guest is Prof. William Anthony Hay, author of Lord Liverpool: A Political Life.  We discuss the Napoleonic Era and afterwards from a British perspective.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Our guest is Prof. William Anthony Hay, author of Lord Liverpool: A Political Life.  We discuss the Napoleonic Era and afterwards from a British perspective.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/18989498-lord-liverpool-the-napoleonic-era-and-beyond.mp3" length="47424896" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/a9jneu0x5dw2posp9yv7kxf88imb?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-18989498</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 09 Apr 2026 10:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3949</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>No Kings: Incoherent and a Failure </itunes:title>
    <title>No Kings: Incoherent and a Failure </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look at the the purpose, or non purpose, of the No Kings protests.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at the the purpose, or non purpose, of the No Kings protests.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at the the purpose, or non purpose, of the No Kings protests.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/18970139-no-kings-incoherent-and-a-failure.mp3" length="18143616" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/lbndvawyr2o4705x7st1vdyr8o95?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-18970139</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 06 Apr 2026 11:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/18970139/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1507</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>A Brief History of Easter </itunes:title>
    <title>A Brief History of Easter </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We explore the Jewish, pagan, and Christian roots of the holiday of Easter.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We explore the Jewish, pagan, and Christian roots of the holiday of Easter.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We explore the Jewish, pagan, and Christian roots of the holiday of Easter.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/18951575-a-brief-history-of-easter.mp3" length="12981739" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/ekh6oyyrlbdebcl5zvfshb6s97jl?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-18951575</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 02 Apr 2026 10:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/18951575/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1074</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Charles II: The Paradoxical King</itunes:title>
    <title>Charles II: The Paradoxical King</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We meet Charles II of the English Restoration.  His life was the paradox of the Merry Monarch and a strategic, serious ruler.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We meet Charles II of the English Restoration.  His life was the paradox of the Merry Monarch and a strategic, serious ruler.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We meet Charles II of the English Restoration.  His life was the paradox of the Merry Monarch and a strategic, serious ruler.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/18915176-charles-ii-the-paradoxical-king.mp3" length="16936964" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/ggtphi9yam23pn7yo1puv97uekkp?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-18915176</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 26 Mar 2026 17:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/18915176/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1407</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Paul Erlich and the Willful Ignorance of History</itunes:title>
    <title>Paul Erlich and the Willful Ignorance of History</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look at Malthus, Erlich and Human prosperity in this episode.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at Malthus, Erlich and Human prosperity in this episode.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at Malthus, Erlich and Human prosperity in this episode.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/18871681-paul-erlich-and-the-willful-ignorance-of-history.mp3" length="19805977" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/vtg0o1fcw6z24sdv04rnh4stq3k5?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-18871681</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 18 Mar 2026 16:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/18871681/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1646</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Oscar 2026</itunes:title>
    <title>Oscar 2026</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Joined by my brother Chris, we look at the Oscar race and wondering if politically correct positions and attractive actresses uglying themselves up is the path to victory.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Joined by my brother Chris, we look at the Oscar race and wondering if politically correct positions and attractive actresses uglying themselves up is the path to victory.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Joined by my brother Chris, we look at the Oscar race and wondering if politically correct positions and attractive actresses uglying themselves up is the path to victory.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/18836464-oscar-2026.mp3" length="44487896" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/hrj519f298k0plwnigbvqrueadbq?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-18836464</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 12 Mar 2026 10:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3704</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Top Ten Greatest Generals of All Time </itunes:title>
    <title>The Top Ten Greatest Generals of All Time </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We go through every war and and general in history and choose the greatest based on battlefield brilliance, army build and strategic genius.     ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We go through every war and and general in history and choose the greatest based on battlefield brilliance, army build and strategic genius.    </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We go through every war and and general in history and choose the greatest based on battlefield brilliance, army build and strategic genius.    </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/18802442-the-top-ten-greatest-generals-of-all-time.mp3" length="28713806" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/loqixtks46jocii381ahimflnc39?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-18802442</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2026 10:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/18802442/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2387</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>American Presidents on Film:  A Review of Executive Branch Cinema</itunes:title>
    <title>American Presidents on Film:  A Review of Executive Branch Cinema</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look at movies ranging from Young Mr. Lincoln to ... Lincoln.  From Fail Safe to The American President.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at movies ranging from Young Mr. Lincoln to ... Lincoln.  From Fail Safe to The American President.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at movies ranging from Young Mr. Lincoln to ... Lincoln.  From Fail Safe to The American President.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/18752959-american-presidents-on-film-a-review-of-executive-branch-cinema.mp3" length="34183954" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/hr541vkukl2jg0v7shbzwp3kze79?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-18752959</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 09:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>2845</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Wars of the Roses Part II: The Limits of Loyalty</itunes:title>
    <title>The Wars of the Roses Part II: The Limits of Loyalty</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We explore the 2nd half of The Wars of the Roses and meet with a host of disloyal figures including Warwick, Stanley, Clarence and most of all, Richard III  ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We explore the 2nd half of The Wars of the Roses and meet with a host of disloyal figures including Warwick, Stanley, Clarence and most of all, Richard III </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We explore the 2nd half of The Wars of the Roses and meet with a host of disloyal figures including Warwick, Stanley, Clarence and most of all, Richard III </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/18713822-the-wars-of-the-roses-part-ii-the-limits-of-loyalty.mp3" length="29096382" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/13i4j3hjlnmhypc4nnkl3uh2ocgp?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-18713822</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 19 Feb 2026 12:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/18713822/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2418</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Wars of the Roses Part I:  The Limits of Kingship </itunes:title>
    <title>The Wars of the Roses Part I:  The Limits of Kingship </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We begin our exploration of the English Wars of the Roses noting that they emanated from the rule, or misrule, of the weak King Henry VI.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We begin our exploration of the English Wars of the Roses noting that they emanated from the rule, or misrule, of the weak King Henry VI.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We begin our exploration of the English Wars of the Roses noting that they emanated from the rule, or misrule, of the weak King Henry VI.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/18672098-the-wars-of-the-roses-part-i-the-limits-of-kingship.mp3" length="16836159" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/vourrtwe20ooi7x9l5t64zzdswhm?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-18672098</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 12 Feb 2026 15:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/18672098/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1396</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Outfoxing the British and Hunting Gangsters: A discussion of Two Books with John Oller</itunes:title>
    <title>Outfoxing the British and Hunting Gangsters: A discussion of Two Books with John Oller</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We have a conservation with John Oller, author of The Swamp Fox, a book about Francis Marion, and Gangster Hunters, about the 1930s FBI.  ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We have a conservation with John Oller, author of The Swamp Fox, a book about Francis Marion, and Gangster Hunters, about the 1930s FBI. </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We have a conservation with John Oller, author of The Swamp Fox, a book about Francis Marion, and Gangster Hunters, about the 1930s FBI. </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/18636372-outfoxing-the-british-and-hunting-gangsters-a-discussion-of-two-books-with-john-oller.mp3" length="35572125" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/y6l1tfhat0x4lcmle9tk3mafbyp2?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-18636372</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 06 Feb 2026 10:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>2959</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Casting Away: Selecting the Best Actors for Historical Movie Roles</itunes:title>
    <title>Casting Away: Selecting the Best Actors for Historical Movie Roles</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We wade into the current Helen of Troy in Nolan's Odyssey debate to discuss the diverse casting for selected movie roles.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We wade into the current Helen of Troy in Nolan&apos;s Odyssey debate to discuss the diverse casting for selected movie roles.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We wade into the current Helen of Troy in Nolan&apos;s Odyssey debate to discuss the diverse casting for selected movie roles.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/18614641-casting-away-selecting-the-best-actors-for-historical-movie-roles.mp3" length="12772446" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/wn5cm71xpr2a1fycqpw0hrfzg1mi?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-18614641</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 02 Feb 2026 17:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/18614641/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1058</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Government by Theater Kids </itunes:title>
    <title>Government by Theater Kids </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look at the role of performance in government going back to the Egyptians, Akkadians and fast forwarding to FDR.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at the role of performance in government going back to the Egyptians, Akkadians and fast forwarding to FDR.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at the role of performance in government going back to the Egyptians, Akkadians and fast forwarding to FDR.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/18593333-government-by-theater-kids.mp3" length="20903747" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/kvg067l1i5fc1c1dl7ql6xarr33y?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-18593333</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 29 Jan 2026 17:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/18593333/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1736</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Rational Policy in an Irrational World: An Interview with Mike Coté</itunes:title>
    <title>Rational Policy in an Irrational World: An Interview with Mike Coté</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Mike Coté of Rational Policy joins the podcast. We discuss current US policy regarding Greenland, Venezuela and China - and also have a shout out to Henry VIII.   See Mike's blog and podcast - www.rationalpolicy.com Recent Mike articles:  nationalreview.com/2025/07/why-the-iranian-regime-is-still-uniquely-dangerous providencemag.com/2025/12/the-case-for-interdicting-sanctions-evading-cargo-ships-1/ commentary.org/articles/mike-cote/anti-zionists-mainstream-neo-nazis...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Mike Coté of Rational Policy joins the podcast. We discuss current US policy regarding Greenland, Venezuela and China - and also have a shout out to Henry VIII.  </p><p>See Mike&apos;s blog and podcast - www.rationalpolicy.com</p><p>Recent Mike articles: </p><p>nationalreview.com/2025/07/why-the-iranian-regime-is-still-uniquely-dangerous</p><p>providencemag.com/2025/12/the-case-for-interdicting-sanctions-evading-cargo-ships-1/</p><p>commentary.org/articles/mike-cote/anti-zionists-mainstream-neo-nazism/</p><p><br/></p><p><br/></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Mike Coté of Rational Policy joins the podcast. We discuss current US policy regarding Greenland, Venezuela and China - and also have a shout out to Henry VIII.  </p><p>See Mike&apos;s blog and podcast - www.rationalpolicy.com</p><p>Recent Mike articles: </p><p>nationalreview.com/2025/07/why-the-iranian-regime-is-still-uniquely-dangerous</p><p>providencemag.com/2025/12/the-case-for-interdicting-sanctions-evading-cargo-ships-1/</p><p>commentary.org/articles/mike-cote/anti-zionists-mainstream-neo-nazism/</p><p><br/></p><p><br/></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/18547863-rational-policy-in-an-irrational-world-an-interview-with-mike-cote.mp3" length="55140157" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/c3br5csk4rfjhgrb2t4e2e0v343o?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-18547863</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 21 Jan 2026 10:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>4590</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Revisiting the Monroe Doctrine</itunes:title>
    <title>Revisiting the Monroe Doctrine</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail In the light of the capture of Nicholas Maduro, we explore the original intention of the Monroe Doctrine, what it later became, and what such a doctrine means for America today.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In the light of the capture of Nicholas Maduro, we explore the original intention of the Monroe Doctrine, what it later became, and what such a doctrine means for America today.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In the light of the capture of Nicholas Maduro, we explore the original intention of the Monroe Doctrine, what it later became, and what such a doctrine means for America today.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/18509540-revisiting-the-monroe-doctrine.mp3" length="21531860" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/0haprr7ol4ggx204xbmnbnw6zzt0?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-18509540</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 14 Jan 2026 14:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/18509540/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1787</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Comeback Kids:  Seven Historical Figures Who Were Down but Came Back</itunes:title>
    <title>The Comeback Kids:  Seven Historical Figures Who Were Down but Came Back</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We go from Edward IV of England to Mohammad to Gaius Marius to find historical figures who made impressive comebacks.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We go from Edward IV of England to Mohammad to Gaius Marius to find historical figures who made impressive comebacks.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We go from Edward IV of England to Mohammad to Gaius Marius to find historical figures who made impressive comebacks.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/18468699-the-comeback-kids-seven-historical-figures-who-were-down-but-came-back.mp3" length="17489842" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/zrk1eder9h8waagr6kwywn2e1p84?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-18468699</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 07 Jan 2026 08:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/18468699/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1450</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Dates of Christmas</itunes:title>
    <title>The Dates of Christmas</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail In this episode we explore the date of Jesus' birth and what keeping Christmas means.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In this episode we explore the date of Jesus&apos; birth and what keeping Christmas means.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In this episode we explore the date of Jesus&apos; birth and what keeping Christmas means.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/14200014-the-dates-of-christmas.mp3" length="9087516" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-14200014</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 22 Dec 2025 15:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/14200014/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>755</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Yi Sun-Sin: The Greatest Admiral of all Time?  </itunes:title>
    <title>Yi Sun-Sin: The Greatest Admiral of all Time?  </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We explore a towering figure of naval warfare and ask whether he stands atop all of history's admirals.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We explore a towering figure of naval warfare and ask whether he stands atop all of history&apos;s admirals.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We explore a towering figure of naval warfare and ask whether he stands atop all of history&apos;s admirals.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/18347718-yi-sun-sin-the-greatest-admiral-of-all-time.mp3" length="18004334" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/ubam8d0rt0ol2em7kl18ewz1jhkw?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-18347718</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 13 Dec 2025 08:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/18347718/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1496</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Freedom to Choose: How Milton Friedman Saved Capitalism</itunes:title>
    <title>Freedom to Choose: How Milton Friedman Saved Capitalism</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look at one of the towering figures of conservativism and explore whether his policies would work today.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at one of the towering figures of conservativism and explore whether his policies would work today.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at one of the towering figures of conservativism and explore whether his policies would work today.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/18305673-freedom-to-choose-how-milton-friedman-saved-capitalism.mp3" length="25085336" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/3xalhhadvf4ktayemwlm10j0vmnt?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-18305673</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 05 Dec 2025 09:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/18305673/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2084</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Thankfulness and Thanksgiving</itunes:title>
    <title>Thankfulness and Thanksgiving</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail What is Thanksgiving really about?  We explore on this episode.  And Happy Thanksgiving America! ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>What is Thanksgiving really about?  We explore on this episode.  And Happy Thanksgiving America!</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>What is Thanksgiving really about?  We explore on this episode.  And Happy Thanksgiving America!</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/18252368-thankfulness-and-thanksgiving.mp3" length="11929486" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/cmuyta8kb3dz39sqilamierie3e0?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-18252368</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 25 Nov 2025 10:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/18252368/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>989</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Mirror, the Window and the Anchor: A Conservative Stand</itunes:title>
    <title>The Mirror, the Window and the Anchor: A Conservative Stand</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail In one of of the most important podcasts I have ever done, this provides a clear outline of conservatism against that of the left, and other right wing ideologies.  It also illustrates a way forward for our nation.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In one of of the most important podcasts I have ever done, this provides a clear outline of conservatism against that of the left, and other right wing ideologies.  It also illustrates a way forward for our nation.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In one of of the most important podcasts I have ever done, this provides a clear outline of conservatism against that of the left, and other right wing ideologies.  It also illustrates a way forward for our nation.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/18231299-the-mirror-the-window-and-the-anchor-a-conservative-stand.mp3" length="30225182" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/uz423o8p9nj6iiosq09s6pl17dsd?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-18231299</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 09:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/18231299/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2515</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Exorcising the Movies: A Look at 1970s Cinema compared to the 80s</itunes:title>
    <title>Exorcising the Movies: A Look at 1970s Cinema compared to the 80s</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Joined by my brother Chris for a look at what made 70s movie unique, and what ended that period.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Joined by my brother Chris for a look at what made 70s movie unique, and what ended that period.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Joined by my brother Chris for a look at what made 70s movie unique, and what ended that period.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/18184883-exorcising-the-movies-a-look-at-1970s-cinema-compared-to-the-80s.mp3" length="38256237" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/o08rlxefb5n49irpjiu55uq1porr?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-18184883</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 13 Nov 2025 08:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3184</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>A History of American Government Shutdowns</itunes:title>
    <title>A History of American Government Shutdowns</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We go back to the 1980s, and before, to see the root causes of shutdowns and look at 1996, 2013 and 2018 versions.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We go back to the 1980s, and before, to see the root causes of shutdowns and look at 1996, 2013 and 2018 versions.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We go back to the 1980s, and before, to see the root causes of shutdowns and look at 1996, 2013 and 2018 versions.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/18144298-a-history-of-american-government-shutdowns.mp3" length="24979555" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/2qakty060ba2r85dewdtl36634e6?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-18144298</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 06 Nov 2025 08:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/18144298/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2076</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>It&#39;s a Long Road to the Top If You Wanna Rock and Rule:  Ten Rulers who Rose from Nothing</itunes:title>
    <title>It&#39;s a Long Road to the Top If You Wanna Rock and Rule:  Ten Rulers who Rose from Nothing</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We go from peasant Liu Bang to peasant Diocletian to explore rulers who rose to the Top.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We go from peasant Liu Bang to peasant Diocletian to explore rulers who rose to the Top.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We go from peasant Liu Bang to peasant Diocletian to explore rulers who rose to the Top.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/18091917-it-s-a-long-road-to-the-top-if-you-wanna-rock-and-rule-ten-rulers-who-rose-from-nothing.mp3" length="23959610" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/6gcchsw99slwixo0uajg3pdyoeqw?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-18091917</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 28 Oct 2025 13:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/18091917/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1990</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Holy Roman States of America</itunes:title>
    <title>The Holy Roman States of America</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look at the complexity of the Holy Roman Empire, its dispersal of power and need to compromise, and compare it with the United States government of today.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at the complexity of the Holy Roman Empire, its dispersal of power and need to compromise, and compare it with the United States government of today.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at the complexity of the Holy Roman Empire, its dispersal of power and need to compromise, and compare it with the United States government of today.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/18025460-the-holy-roman-states-of-america.mp3" length="20275237" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/e5a98zzxoueqlletvlxgi4uas4hy?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-18025460</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 16 Oct 2025 17:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/18025460/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1683</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Warrior Spirit: What Pete Hegseth Got Right and Wrong in his Big Speech</itunes:title>
    <title>Warrior Spirit: What Pete Hegseth Got Right and Wrong in his Big Speech</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look at recent DOD Secretary Pete Hegseth's big speech on the warrior ethos through the prism of history.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at recent DOD Secretary Pete Hegseth&apos;s big speech on the warrior ethos through the prism of history.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at recent DOD Secretary Pete Hegseth&apos;s big speech on the warrior ethos through the prism of history.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/17980740-warrior-spirit-what-pete-hegseth-got-right-and-wrong-in-his-big-speech.mp3" length="22642148" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/i671a678b4d9ph8ccu0az59dkpw9?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-17980740</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 08 Oct 2025 19:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/17980740/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1882</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Repairing the House: Jeff Mayhugh and the Effort to Add Representation to Congress</itunes:title>
    <title>Repairing the House: Jeff Mayhugh and the Effort to Add Representation to Congress</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We feature Jeff Mayhugh of the No Cap Fund who discusses the history of Congress, and his efforts to expand the House of Representatives to make it more, well, representative.     To learn more about the No Cap Fund please  ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We feature Jeff Mayhugh of the No Cap Fund who discusses the history of Congress, and his efforts to expand the House of Representatives to make it more, well, representative.  </p><p><br/></p><p>To learn more about the No Cap Fund please </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We feature Jeff Mayhugh of the No Cap Fund who discusses the history of Congress, and his efforts to expand the House of Representatives to make it more, well, representative.  </p><p><br/></p><p>To learn more about the No Cap Fund please </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/17905883-repairing-the-house-jeff-mayhugh-and-the-effort-to-add-representation-to-congress.mp3" length="38157287" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/0nvog30xtu0qpb2f4vtq3e26gzry?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-17905883</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 25 Sep 2025 12:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3175</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>My Plan for Fixing our Historic Debt and Deficit: Let the Madness Begin </itunes:title>
    <title>My Plan for Fixing our Historic Debt and Deficit: Let the Madness Begin </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail My fellow Americans, arm yourselves with pitchforks and torches as I unveil a way to close our $1.7 trillion deficit and try to pay down the debt.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>My fellow Americans, arm yourselves with pitchforks and torches as I unveil a way to close our $1.7 trillion deficit and try to pay down the debt.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>My fellow Americans, arm yourselves with pitchforks and torches as I unveil a way to close our $1.7 trillion deficit and try to pay down the debt.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/17867352-my-plan-for-fixing-our-historic-debt-and-deficit-let-the-madness-begin.mp3" length="30723075" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/w5oo4gfitrsn3ln6tmjh8hy374ac?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-17867352</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 18 Sep 2025 10:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/17867352/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2554</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Bad Apples: A History of Government Run Grocery Stores</itunes:title>
    <title>Bad Apples: A History of Government Run Grocery Stores</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We take a look at gov. run groceries in the US, and other nations, and at the grocery business itself to discover whether it is a good idea. Hint, it is not.    ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We take a look at gov. run groceries in the US, and other nations, and at the grocery business itself to discover whether it is a good idea. Hint, it is not.   </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We take a look at gov. run groceries in the US, and other nations, and at the grocery business itself to discover whether it is a good idea. Hint, it is not.   </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/17836089-bad-apples-a-history-of-government-run-grocery-stores.mp3" length="22979642" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/5yq9u6kw3be0amli04xoeo90bhdb?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-17836089</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 12 Sep 2025 16:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1910</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>What is Conservatism: A Discussion with Josh Lewis </itunes:title>
    <title>What is Conservatism: A Discussion with Josh Lewis </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Josh Lewis, founder and publisher of the Saving Elephants podcast, a show that brings conservatism to the Millennials, joins us for a discussion about conservatism, congress and Chester Arthur. ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Josh Lewis, founder and publisher of the Saving Elephants podcast, a show that brings conservatism to the Millennials, joins us for a discussion about conservatism, congress and Chester Arthur.</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Josh Lewis, founder and publisher of the Saving Elephants podcast, a show that brings conservatism to the Millennials, joins us for a discussion about conservatism, congress and Chester Arthur.</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/17790570-what-is-conservatism-a-discussion-with-josh-lewis.mp3" length="41910364" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/alsrk63aniecksnneclxaigbphyj?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-17790570</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 04 Sep 2025 10:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3489</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Lost Cause, Lost Minds: A History of the Origins of the Civil War – Part Two</itunes:title>
    <title>Lost Cause, Lost Minds: A History of the Origins of the Civil War – Part Two</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We continue our series on the origins of the Civil War taking a look at the society of the South and the States Rights vs. Slavery Arguments ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We continue our series on the origins of the Civil War taking a look at the society of the South and the States Rights vs. Slavery Arguments</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We continue our series on the origins of the Civil War taking a look at the society of the South and the States Rights vs. Slavery Arguments</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/17752876-lost-cause-lost-minds-a-history-of-the-origins-of-the-civil-war-part-two.mp3" length="29387923" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/2antqln2ldc2c0ihbv1mqphvljgf?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-17752876</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 28 Aug 2025 17:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/17752876/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2444</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Lost Cause, Lost Minds: A History of the Origins of the Civil War – Part One </itunes:title>
    <title>Lost Cause, Lost Minds: A History of the Origins of the Civil War – Part One </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We explore the recent upsurge of support for the old Confederacy and provide arguments about the origins of the Civil War ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We explore the recent upsurge of support for the old Confederacy and provide arguments about the origins of the Civil War</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We explore the recent upsurge of support for the old Confederacy and provide arguments about the origins of the Civil War</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/17713519-lost-cause-lost-minds-a-history-of-the-origins-of-the-civil-war-part-one.mp3" length="33602834" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/a04yrqbvq1igid6msbgax4gwklu9?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-17713519</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 21 Aug 2025 17:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>2795</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Conservative Historian Bookshelf - Volume 3</itunes:title>
    <title>Conservative Historian Bookshelf - Volume 3</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We explore books about the Roman Republic, Colonial America, England, the Ancient Greeks and more.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We explore books about the Roman Republic, Colonial America, England, the Ancient Greeks and more.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We explore books about the Roman Republic, Colonial America, England, the Ancient Greeks and more.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/17673396-conservative-historian-bookshelf-volume-3.mp3" length="18511239" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/fqugewfxfhc7i33hcgk9v29ipwkh?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-17673396</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 14 Aug 2025 16:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/17673396/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1535</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Drunk Cinema: A History of Movies about Alcoholics</itunes:title>
    <title>Drunk Cinema: A History of Movies about Alcoholics</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Joined by my brother Chris, we look at movies ranging from the Lost Weekend to Arthur to When a Man Loves a Woman.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Joined by my brother Chris, we look at movies ranging from the Lost Weekend to Arthur to When a Man Loves a Woman.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Joined by my brother Chris, we look at movies ranging from the Lost Weekend to Arthur to When a Man Loves a Woman.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/17632295-drunk-cinema-a-history-of-movies-about-alcoholics.mp3" length="34589869" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/9ayahqosrk84gaosiy4b8kw635w4?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-17632295</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 07 Aug 2025 15:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>2879</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Top 10 Historical Upgrades: Nations whose Rulers Went from Zero to Hero </itunes:title>
    <title>Top 10 Historical Upgrades: Nations whose Rulers Went from Zero to Hero </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look at ancient Egypt, Rome and China, Medieval Europe and Modern America to find the best leader upgrades.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at ancient Egypt, Rome and China, Medieval Europe and Modern America to find the best leader upgrades.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at ancient Egypt, Rome and China, Medieval Europe and Modern America to find the best leader upgrades.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/17595872-top-10-historical-upgrades-nations-whose-rulers-went-from-zero-to-hero.mp3" length="26005606" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/x3jdscotd88iw70x1mz8cs3dlpm5?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-17595872</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 31 Jul 2025 14:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/17595872/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2164</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>A Critique of the Leftist View of History</itunes:title>
    <title>A Critique of the Leftist View of History</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail   We hear from Professor Eric Heinze who expresses both his praise, but also provides a critique of the leftist approach to history.  Heinze goes after traditional history but does not spare the left over lack of historical criticism of Soviet, Cambodian and Cuban regimes.     ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p> </p><p>We hear from Professor Eric Heinze who expresses both his praise, but also provides a critique of the leftist approach to history.  Heinze goes after traditional history but does not spare the left over lack of historical criticism of Soviet, Cambodian and Cuban regimes.    </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p> </p><p>We hear from Professor Eric Heinze who expresses both his praise, but also provides a critique of the leftist approach to history.  Heinze goes after traditional history but does not spare the left over lack of historical criticism of Soviet, Cambodian and Cuban regimes.    </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/17558119-a-critique-of-the-leftist-view-of-history.mp3" length="35140473" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/v61dbxu74o7tc5lph9esrdk1jphe?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-17558119</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 24 Jul 2025 10:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>2921</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Top 10 Historical Downgrades: Going from Good Leaders to Terrible, Awful Ones</itunes:title>
    <title>Top 10 Historical Downgrades: Going from Good Leaders to Terrible, Awful Ones</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We go from Akbar to Washington to Edward I, and their ignoble successors.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We go from Akbar to Washington to Edward I, and their ignoble successors.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We go from Akbar to Washington to Edward I, and their ignoble successors.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/17524063-top-10-historical-downgrades-going-from-good-leaders-to-terrible-awful-ones.mp3" length="29839210" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/imizfnjz8zqtjjnnfeckc4b8osti?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-17524063</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 17 Jul 2025 19:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/17524063/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2483</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Luddites: Fear of Technology in 19th Century Britain</itunes:title>
    <title>The Luddites: Fear of Technology in 19th Century Britain</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail AI? Robots? Machine Learning? Fear of technology is not new.  We go to 19th century Britain to meet the Luddites, a group who also experienced technological change.  ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>AI? Robots? Machine Learning? Fear of technology is not new.  We go to 19th century Britain to meet the Luddites, a group who also experienced technological change. </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>AI? Robots? Machine Learning? Fear of technology is not new.  We go to 19th century Britain to meet the Luddites, a group who also experienced technological change. </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/17486232-the-luddites-fear-of-technology-in-19th-century-britain.mp3" length="18923926" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/fuzd23gqfscm81bfig5skai0ygn9?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-17486232</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 10 Jul 2025 14:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/17486232/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1571</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>A History of Protests </itunes:title>
    <title>A History of Protests </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We begin by exploring protests in the ancient world, stop in Medieval England, and come to the present day.  We also explore the mindset of protests today.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We begin by exploring protests in the ancient world, stop in Medieval England, and come to the present day.  We also explore the mindset of protests today.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We begin by exploring protests in the ancient world, stop in Medieval England, and come to the present day.  We also explore the mindset of protests today.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/17433960-a-history-of-protests.mp3" length="28585628" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/hmjlqs3dr0mqlko6xqvys2r1tq5r?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-17433960</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 02 Jul 2025 08:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/17433960/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2374</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Giving Up Power: Presidents Who Did not Run Again</itunes:title>
    <title>Giving Up Power: Presidents Who Did not Run Again</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look at six presidents who chose not to seek another term including Joe Biden.  What were the motivations and decision drivers.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at six presidents who chose not to seek another term including Joe Biden.  What were the motivations and decision drivers.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at six presidents who chose not to seek another term including Joe Biden.  What were the motivations and decision drivers.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/15556839-giving-up-power-presidents-who-did-not-run-again.mp3" length="28994412" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/nulurwjray4kufwhaspnkkqmm4ax?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-15556839</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 01 Jul 2025 17:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/15556839/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2411</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>(Nathanael) Greene New Deal </itunes:title>
    <title>(Nathanael) Greene New Deal </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We talk with Salina Baker, author of The Line of Splendor, a historical novel about Nathanael Greene.  We explore the general's life and the Revolutionary War.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We talk with Salina Baker, author of The Line of Splendor, a historical novel about Nathanael Greene.  We explore the general&apos;s life and the Revolutionary War.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We talk with Salina Baker, author of The Line of Splendor, a historical novel about Nathanael Greene.  We explore the general&apos;s life and the Revolutionary War.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/17403520-nathanael-greene-new-deal.mp3" length="27520769" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/47f33zh6s00wjein1jg3n2zc1q7o?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-17403520</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 26 Jun 2025 09:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>2290</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Ancient Alexandria and Modern LA:  Riotous Behaviors</itunes:title>
    <title>Ancient Alexandria and Modern LA:  Riotous Behaviors</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We compare and contrast riots in Ancient Alexandria with modern Los Angeles, including the current unrest.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We compare and contrast riots in Ancient Alexandria with modern Los Angeles, including the current unrest.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We compare and contrast riots in Ancient Alexandria with modern Los Angeles, including the current unrest.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/17326299-ancient-alexandria-and-modern-la-riotous-behaviors.mp3" length="23700367" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/f1cdqe7r4seww7c110vc3kv0c4bn?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-17326299</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 12 Jun 2025 10:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/17326299/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1969</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Growing up in the Depression and the War Years: Recollections of a Different Era</itunes:title>
    <title>Growing up in the Depression and the War Years: Recollections of a Different Era</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We hear from a man who was born in 1932 about what life was like in 1930s and 1940s America.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We hear from a man who was born in 1932 about what life was like in 1930s and 1940s America.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We hear from a man who was born in 1932 about what life was like in 1930s and 1940s America.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/17293373-growing-up-in-the-depression-and-the-war-years-recollections-of-a-different-era.mp3" length="22636785" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/xcapnrw4mip4uagaw1go7xmvd97r?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-17293373</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 06 Jun 2025 09:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1878</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Memorial Day 2025</itunes:title>
    <title>Memorial Day 2025</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail It is vital as a nation that we honor and remember those whose sacrifice has given all that we have.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>It is vital as a nation that we honor and remember those whose sacrifice has given all that we have.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>It is vital as a nation that we honor and remember those whose sacrifice has given all that we have.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/17217548-memorial-day-2025.mp3" length="9930098" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/40g87fqq0ub0q639obre740u15fw?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-17217548</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 25 May 2025 19:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>824</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Wars of the Lord:  Religion and Conflict in Colonial America</itunes:title>
    <title>Wars of the Lord:  Religion and Conflict in Colonial America</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We are joined on the podcast by Prof. Matt Tuininga.  We discuss a critical aspect of Early American history, the conflict of New England puritans and the native Americans in the region.    ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We are joined on the podcast by Prof. Matt Tuininga.  We discuss a critical aspect of Early American history, the conflict of New England puritans and the native Americans in the region.   </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We are joined on the podcast by Prof. Matt Tuininga.  We discuss a critical aspect of Early American history, the conflict of New England puritans and the native Americans in the region.   </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/17209580-wars-of-the-lord-religion-and-conflict-in-colonial-america.mp3" length="34484004" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/rd1je79n7u56xgxas1wa4dufrrp0?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-17209580</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 22 May 2025 09:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>2863</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>A History of Bribes and Trump’s Palace in the Sky </itunes:title>
    <title>A History of Bribes and Trump’s Palace in the Sky </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We go back to the Egyptians, Popes, and even some American scandals to see bribery history and then explore whether the Qatari "gift" of a jet is a bribe.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We go back to the Egyptians, Popes, and even some American scandals to see bribery history and then explore whether the Qatari &quot;gift&quot; of a jet is a bribe.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We go back to the Egyptians, Popes, and even some American scandals to see bribery history and then explore whether the Qatari &quot;gift&quot; of a jet is a bribe.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/17171798-a-history-of-bribes-and-trump-s-palace-in-the-sky.mp3" length="24451563" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/s0ghdph7hfi2199e8yyzpzoumz6k?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-17171798</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 15 May 2025 15:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/17171798/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2032</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Roots of the Imperial Presidency </itunes:title>
    <title>The Roots of the Imperial Presidency </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail What has Congress done in the past four months?  Now, what has the executive tried to do?  This is an illustration of a century long process of power to the executive.  We trace this evolution's historical roots.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>What has Congress done in the past four months?  Now, what has the executive tried to do?  This is an illustration of a century long process of power to the executive.  We trace this evolution&apos;s historical roots.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>What has Congress done in the past four months?  Now, what has the executive tried to do?  This is an illustration of a century long process of power to the executive.  We trace this evolution&apos;s historical roots.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/17125295-the-roots-of-the-imperial-presidency.mp3" length="29240516" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/6l2txope96ysbucr1nwftwv7yj38?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-17125295</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 08 May 2025 14:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/17125295/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2433</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Belisarius and the Roman Empire</itunes:title>
    <title>Belisarius and the Roman Empire</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We are thinking about the Roman Empire! We are joined by Professor David Parnell for a discussion about Flavius Belisarius and the 6th Century Romans.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We are thinking about the Roman Empire! We are joined by Professor David Parnell for a discussion about Flavius Belisarius and the 6th Century Romans.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We are thinking about the Roman Empire! We are joined by Professor David Parnell for a discussion about Flavius Belisarius and the 6th Century Romans.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/17079251-belisarius-and-the-roman-empire.mp3" length="36271278" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/jz6c3pp8a9zya5zfshlx9y0oxvuv?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-17079251</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 01 May 2025 08:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3015</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Top Ten Diplomatic Triumphs </itunes:title>
    <title>Top Ten Diplomatic Triumphs </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail A few weeks ago we saw the blunders.  Now the diplomatic wins ranging from ancient Egypt to the Marshall Plan.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>A few weeks ago we saw the blunders.  Now the diplomatic wins ranging from ancient Egypt to the Marshall Plan.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>A few weeks ago we saw the blunders.  Now the diplomatic wins ranging from ancient Egypt to the Marshall Plan.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/16998308-top-ten-diplomatic-triumphs.mp3" length="19259260" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/ilk537x2h6r87meqpekhc0tdh2bw?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-16998308</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 17 Apr 2025 16:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/16998308/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1601</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>History vs. Nostalgia: A Tale of US Manufacturing </itunes:title>
    <title>History vs. Nostalgia: A Tale of US Manufacturing </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We compare the 1950s, and the 1980s Japanese scare to today to learn how manufacturing, as part of our economy, has changed.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We compare the 1950s, and the 1980s Japanese scare to today to learn how manufacturing, as part of our economy, has changed.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We compare the 1950s, and the 1980s Japanese scare to today to learn how manufacturing, as part of our economy, has changed.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/16955588-history-vs-nostalgia-a-tale-of-us-manufacturing.mp3" length="23587968" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/irxjwpy68e3t9h8o53ww5efvk4s5?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-16955588</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 10 Apr 2025 17:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/16955588/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1960</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Chinese Dreams and History: An Interview with Professor Stephen R Platt</itunes:title>
    <title>Chinese Dreams and History: An Interview with Professor Stephen R Platt</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We cover the Opium Wars, the Taiping Civil War and Stephen Platt's new book: Raider.  We also take a look at current China.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We cover the Opium Wars, the Taiping Civil War and Stephen Platt&apos;s new book: Raider.  We also take a look at current China.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We cover the Opium Wars, the Taiping Civil War and Stephen Platt&apos;s new book: Raider.  We also take a look at current China.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/16911692-chinese-dreams-and-history-an-interview-with-professor-stephen-r-platt.mp3" length="43112044" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/3ae6kro9d1hy79bq6x7edo94a2n1?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-16911692</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 03 Apr 2025 10:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3586</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Readying for Surrender: The Lack of Money and Decline of Military Power in History</itunes:title>
    <title>Readying for Surrender: The Lack of Money and Decline of Military Power in History</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look at 17th century Spain as an example of how a great power can decline and fail when it takes on too much debt.  A lesson for the US.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at 17th century Spain as an example of how a great power can decline and fail when it takes on too much debt.  A lesson for the US.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at 17th century Spain as an example of how a great power can decline and fail when it takes on too much debt.  A lesson for the US.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/16870637-readying-for-surrender-the-lack-of-money-and-decline-of-military-power-in-history.mp3" length="22533328" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/ii3xukynqi2di314nwx5s4x7uud6?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-16870637</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 27 Mar 2025 09:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/16870637/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1874</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Perversions of History: The Platforming of Darryl Cooper and Martyr Made </itunes:title>
    <title>Perversions of History: The Platforming of Darryl Cooper and Martyr Made </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail History denigrating the United States, celebrating dictators and crafting false and misleading narratives used to be the purview of the left.  Now we have it on the right.  ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>History denigrating the United States, celebrating dictators and crafting false and misleading narratives used to be the purview of the left.  Now we have it on the right. </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>History denigrating the United States, celebrating dictators and crafting false and misleading narratives used to be the purview of the left.  Now we have it on the right. </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/16837777-perversions-of-history-the-platforming-of-darryl-cooper-and-martyr-made.mp3" length="24512830" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/g3rlpfokfuvb71ax754q4ypo1n0n?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-16837777</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 21 Mar 2025 16:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/16837777/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2040</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Movies from the 1990s and Today </itunes:title>
    <title>Movies from the 1990s and Today </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We compare the 1995 Best Picture Oscars with 2025. Then my brother Chris and I ask the question: What the heck happened? ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We compare the 1995 Best Picture Oscars with 2025. Then my brother Chris and I ask the question: What the heck happened?</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We compare the 1995 Best Picture Oscars with 2025. Then my brother Chris and I ask the question: What the heck happened?</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/16786185-movies-from-the-1990s-and-today.mp3" length="39194835" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/247iu978gczk59qmxzbz4i7wh6e9?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-16786185</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 13 Mar 2025 09:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3262</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Top Ten Diplomatic Blunders in History </itunes:title>
    <title>Top Ten Diplomatic Blunders in History </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Think the Oval Office imbroglio with Zelensky, Vance and Trump was bad?  We have at least ten worse diplomatic blunders.    ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Think the Oval Office imbroglio with Zelensky, Vance and Trump was bad?  We have at least ten worse diplomatic blunders.   </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Think the Oval Office imbroglio with Zelensky, Vance and Trump was bad?  We have at least ten worse diplomatic blunders.   </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/16748676-top-ten-diplomatic-blunders-in-history.mp3" length="22596835" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/gkfz8badr4h6430v2h4g6b50ej0t?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-16748676</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 06 Mar 2025 16:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/16748676/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1879</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Bouncing Back: History Shows the Democrats Could Rebound Quickly </itunes:title>
    <title>Bouncing Back: History Shows the Democrats Could Rebound Quickly </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Amidst lots of boasting among MAGA this is a warning against hubris.  We have seen "permanent" majorities be not so permanent.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Amidst lots of boasting among MAGA this is a warning against hubris.  We have seen &quot;permanent&quot; majorities be not so permanent.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Amidst lots of boasting among MAGA this is a warning against hubris.  We have seen &quot;permanent&quot; majorities be not so permanent.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/16706816-bouncing-back-history-shows-the-democrats-could-rebound-quickly.mp3" length="15111648" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/w1znkg3fahbrl5adwuvkxud1sldc?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-16706816</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 27 Feb 2025 16:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1256</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Revisiting the Crusades</itunes:title>
    <title>Revisiting the Crusades</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Were the crusades about liberating the holy land, the clash of Christianity vs. Islam, or western colonization?  We explore all these views and provide a descriptor of some key events.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Were the crusades about liberating the holy land, the clash of Christianity vs. Islam, or western colonization?  We explore all these views and provide a descriptor of some key events.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Were the crusades about liberating the holy land, the clash of Christianity vs. Islam, or western colonization?  We explore all these views and provide a descriptor of some key events.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/16664098-revisiting-the-crusades.mp3" length="19991355" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/mmzutwr9pgerjhs6z9urgg8g9llm?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-16664098</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 20 Feb 2025 11:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/16664098/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1659</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Overreach: The Role of Executive Power</itunes:title>
    <title>Overreach: The Role of Executive Power</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We explore the inaugural addresses of Cleveland, Coolidge, FDR, Reagan and more recent presidents to understand the role of executive power.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We explore the inaugural addresses of Cleveland, Coolidge, FDR, Reagan and more recent presidents to understand the role of executive power.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We explore the inaugural addresses of Cleveland, Coolidge, FDR, Reagan and more recent presidents to understand the role of executive power.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/16619647-overreach-the-role-of-executive-power.mp3" length="22598111" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/i2b72ua9ykn1ezrdfvvscqe0hf9p?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-16619647</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 13 Feb 2025 16:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/16619647/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1878</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Trade Wind-bags: A Tale of Three Tariffs</itunes:title>
    <title>Trade Wind-bags: A Tale of Three Tariffs</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look at the 1890 McKinley Tariff, 1930 Smoot Hawley (anyone?) and Trump's Tariff schemes.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at the 1890 McKinley Tariff, 1930 Smoot Hawley (anyone?) and Trump&apos;s Tariff schemes.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at the 1890 McKinley Tariff, 1930 Smoot Hawley (anyone?) and Trump&apos;s Tariff schemes.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/16582452-trade-wind-bags-a-tale-of-three-tariffs.mp3" length="23275165" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/2xahc73jnkciay6cgodexd5diepn?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-16582452</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 07 Feb 2025 10:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/16582452/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1932</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Perils of Single Person Rule</itunes:title>
    <title>The Perils of Single Person Rule</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Our Republic was built to resist single person rule in the guise of monarchs or cults.  We go to medieval England and meet Henry III then move to the present to illustrate this point.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Our Republic was built to resist single person rule in the guise of monarchs or cults.  We go to medieval England and meet Henry III then move to the present to illustrate this point.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Our Republic was built to resist single person rule in the guise of monarchs or cults.  We go to medieval England and meet Henry III then move to the present to illustrate this point.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/16536291-the-perils-of-single-person-rule.mp3" length="15162951" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/lcjok3ww1afdb3cjcgkpbveqvfxf?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-16536291</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 30 Jan 2025 17:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/16536291/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1259</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>California Dreamin&#39;: A History of LA </itunes:title>
    <title>California Dreamin&#39;: A History of LA </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We explore Los Angeles' Past and take a look at its present.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We explore Los Angeles&apos; Past and take a look at its present.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We explore Los Angeles&apos; Past and take a look at its present.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/16501671-california-dreamin-a-history-of-la.mp3" length="32244229" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/x74hjqj9nwep4l8m7l1y7buvsv4d?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-16501671</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 25 Jan 2025 11:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/16501671/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2681</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Healthcare History and a Primer for Today</itunes:title>
    <title>Healthcare History and a Primer for Today</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Having spent 12 years marketing to the Healthcare Industry, I am astonished how little Americans know of this system.  Providing history and a primer to help.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Having spent 12 years marketing to the Healthcare Industry, I am astonished how little Americans know of this system.  Providing history and a primer to help.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Having spent 12 years marketing to the Healthcare Industry, I am astonished how little Americans know of this system.  Providing history and a primer to help.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/16449617-healthcare-history-and-a-primer-for-today.mp3" length="23812899" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/d94zs5me2ovfm18fu73ze2l6a0pl?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-16449617</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jan 2025 11:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/16449617/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1981</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Top Five Historical Events of 2024</itunes:title>
    <title>Top Five Historical Events of 2024</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail What are the most influential figures, trends or events that future historians will look back on from this past year?  We assemble a list as the most important of 2024.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>What are the most influential figures, trends or events that future historians will look back on from this past year?  We assemble a list as the most important of 2024.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>What are the most influential figures, trends or events that future historians will look back on from this past year?  We assemble a list as the most important of 2024.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/16411234-top-five-historical-events-of-2024.mp3" length="24252130" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/mwz4fsgsxywfcsc3qn10vhotq72v?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-16411234</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 09 Jan 2025 17:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/16411234/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2016</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Top Ten Most Influential Figures of the Ancient World</itunes:title>
    <title>Top Ten Most Influential Figures of the Ancient World</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We go back prior to the 500s to find the most influential historical figures.  Confucius, Cyrus and Jesus all make the list.    ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We go back prior to the 500s to find the most influential historical figures.  Confucius, Cyrus and Jesus all make the list.   </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We go back prior to the 500s to find the most influential historical figures.  Confucius, Cyrus and Jesus all make the list.   </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/16301726-top-ten-most-influential-figures-of-the-ancient-world.mp3" length="18300041" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/h7pkrtdw9k02gxu1lyl632lkm8cz?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-16301726</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 18 Dec 2024 09:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/16301726/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1519</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Bloody Anti-Capitalism </itunes:title>
    <title>Bloody Anti-Capitalism </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Beneath the horror of the murder of healthcare CEO Brian Thompson lies a virulent anti-capitalism.  We look at our healthcare system, and the incredible value of capitalism.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Beneath the horror of the murder of healthcare CEO Brian Thompson lies a virulent anti-capitalism.  We look at our healthcare system, and the incredible value of capitalism.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Beneath the horror of the murder of healthcare CEO Brian Thompson lies a virulent anti-capitalism.  We look at our healthcare system, and the incredible value of capitalism.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/16268673-bloody-anti-capitalism.mp3" length="30492777" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/pb7axld952i9y2rxn9iim40c2db4?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-16268673</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 12 Dec 2024 10:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/16268673/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2537</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Lies My Liberal Teacher Told Me: An Interview with Prof. Wilfred Reilly</itunes:title>
    <title>Lies My Liberal Teacher Told Me: An Interview with Prof. Wilfred Reilly</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We cover everything from academic myths to Prof. Reilly's move to the right to Gladiator II.  Come for the myth breaking, stay for some provocative takes.  ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We cover everything from academic myths to Prof. Reilly&apos;s move to the right to Gladiator II.  Come for the myth breaking, stay for some provocative takes. </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We cover everything from academic myths to Prof. Reilly&apos;s move to the right to Gladiator II.  Come for the myth breaking, stay for some provocative takes. </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/16227300-lies-my-liberal-teacher-told-me-an-interview-with-prof-wilfred-reilly.mp3" length="41817224" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/58syfinxdr2djeuyy2k1r6uj3otl?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-16227300</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 05 Dec 2024 08:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3482</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Inside Job</itunes:title>
    <title>Inside Job</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail The leviathan that is our federal government is too big for outsider, learn on the job types.  If you want real reform, you need willing insiders who know how to get things done.  We look at Martin Luther, Diocletian and Steve Jobs to see why.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The leviathan that is our federal government is too big for outsider, learn on the job types.  If you want real reform, you need willing insiders who know how to get things done.  We look at Martin Luther, Diocletian and Steve Jobs to see why.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The leviathan that is our federal government is too big for outsider, learn on the job types.  If you want real reform, you need willing insiders who know how to get things done.  We look at Martin Luther, Diocletian and Steve Jobs to see why.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/16155177-inside-job.mp3" length="24628859" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/dcm18fwvkcwfbgvidyakb7cmx8ti?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-16155177</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 22 Nov 2024 09:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/16155177/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2048</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Fourteen Historical Takeaways from the 2024 Election</itunes:title>
    <title>Fourteen Historical Takeaways from the 2024 Election</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look at the recently completed 2024 election through a historical prism.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at the recently completed 2024 election through a historical prism.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at the recently completed 2024 election through a historical prism.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/16115514-fourteen-historical-takeaways-from-the-2024-election.mp3" length="23976244" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/d6w70dzsfey9rawi2kt3kowicbrg?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-16115514</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 15 Nov 2024 14:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1994</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Movies: Future Tense </itunes:title>
    <title>Movies: Future Tense </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail For a break from politics I am joined by my brother Chris for a discussion of FUTURE movies, ones on Earth, dystopian, and truly alien.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>For a break from politics I am joined by my brother Chris for a discussion of FUTURE movies, ones on Earth, dystopian, and truly alien.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>For a break from politics I am joined by my brother Chris for a discussion of FUTURE movies, ones on Earth, dystopian, and truly alien.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/16071250-movies-future-tense.mp3" length="38382024" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/6clddo5brdzb58q4v86tsc3xls3x?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-16071250</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 08 Nov 2024 09:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3193</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Too Close to Call: Seven Close American Elections </itunes:title>
    <title>Too Close to Call: Seven Close American Elections </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail 2024 will be a very close election. We look at seven different presidential contests that were won with razor thin margins.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>2024 will be a very close election. We look at seven different presidential contests that were won with razor thin margins.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>2024 will be a very close election. We look at seven different presidential contests that were won with razor thin margins.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/16023543-too-close-to-call-seven-close-american-elections.mp3" length="31093007" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/1nnqgk887tyf1pqsydu9nytgapyy?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-16023543</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 30 Oct 2024 20:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/16023543/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2585</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>A Brief History of Rent Control </itunes:title>
    <title>A Brief History of Rent Control </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We go back to the end of the WWI to begin a tale of a "temporary" rent control, that is now over 100 years old.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We go back to the end of the WWI to begin a tale of a &quot;temporary&quot; rent control, that is now over 100 years old.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We go back to the end of the WWI to begin a tale of a &quot;temporary&quot; rent control, that is now over 100 years old.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/15998137-a-brief-history-of-rent-control.mp3" length="26840451" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/ngml3kbcut2cenuqzen3px9ozbch?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-15998137</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 27 Oct 2024 10:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/15998137/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2234</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Columbus vs. Indigenous Peoples Day </itunes:title>
    <title>Columbus vs. Indigenous Peoples Day </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Get ready to rumble!  It is a throwdown between two holidays vying for the same day.  We look at the history of both and the real reasons the left wants Indigenous Peoples Day in, and Columbus out. ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Get ready to rumble!  It is a throwdown between two holidays vying for the same day.  We look at the history of both and the real reasons the left wants Indigenous Peoples Day in, and Columbus out.</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Get ready to rumble!  It is a throwdown between two holidays vying for the same day.  We look at the history of both and the real reasons the left wants Indigenous Peoples Day in, and Columbus out.</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/15945214-columbus-vs-indigenous-peoples-day.mp3" length="23159112" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/ocqj8h2d5nq4z726shcpwl7arcqv?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-15945214</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 17 Oct 2024 14:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/15945214/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1926</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>America is Not Rome </itunes:title>
    <title>America is Not Rome </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Writers, journalists and historians often compare Rome to modern day America.  Though there are definite similarities, and lessons to be learned, these claims are false.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Writers, journalists and historians often compare Rome to modern day America.  Though there are definite similarities, and lessons to be learned, these claims are false.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Writers, journalists and historians often compare Rome to modern day America.  Though there are definite similarities, and lessons to be learned, these claims are false.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/15906091-america-is-not-rome.mp3" length="31231060" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/4v5k59r5e01o0tc00ssjhxl59z2t?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-15906091</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 10 Oct 2024 16:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/15906091/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2597</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Dune and the Most Influential Man in History</itunes:title>
    <title>Dune and the Most Influential Man in History</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We compare the book and movie Dune with a certain 7th century historical figure who uniquely founded a great religion and a world empire.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We compare the book and movie Dune with a certain 7th century historical figure who uniquely founded a great religion and a world empire.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We compare the book and movie Dune with a certain 7th century historical figure who uniquely founded a great religion and a world empire.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/14692334-dune-and-the-most-influential-man-in-history.mp3" length="17526470" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-14692334</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 10 Oct 2024 15:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/14692334/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1458</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Buchanan vs. Reagan: The Fight for the Soul of the Right: Part Two – Bad Politics</itunes:title>
    <title>Buchanan vs. Reagan: The Fight for the Soul of the Right: Part Two – Bad Politics</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail The GOP is at a crossroads.  We look to two figures who define the choices.  We look at Buchanan's politics, their influence on the current GOP, and Reagan's views for perspective.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The GOP is at a crossroads.  We look to two figures who define the choices.  We look at Buchanan&apos;s politics, their influence on the current GOP, and Reagan&apos;s views for perspective.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The GOP is at a crossroads.  We look to two figures who define the choices.  We look at Buchanan&apos;s politics, their influence on the current GOP, and Reagan&apos;s views for perspective.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/15859314-buchanan-vs-reagan-the-fight-for-the-soul-of-the-right-part-two-bad-politics.mp3" length="43026757" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/dvzl8llzox9t7mbsl6j3exyegbb5?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-15859314</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 02 Oct 2024 16:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/15859314/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>3582</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Buchanan vs. Reagan: The Fight for the Soul of the Right: Part One – Bad History</itunes:title>
    <title>Buchanan vs. Reagan: The Fight for the Soul of the Right: Part One – Bad History</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail The GOP is at a crossroad.  We look to two figures who define the divide.  We start with Buchanan's revisionist history to gain insights.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The GOP is at a crossroad.  We look to two figures who define the divide.  We start with Buchanan&apos;s revisionist history to gain insights.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The GOP is at a crossroad.  We look to two figures who define the divide.  We start with Buchanan&apos;s revisionist history to gain insights.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/15821660-buchanan-vs-reagan-the-fight-for-the-soul-of-the-right-part-one-bad-history.mp3" length="23765215" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/ypl4yiodet24i7gepej57pm60mky?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-15821660</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 26 Sep 2024 09:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/15821660/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1972</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Russian Endgames </itunes:title>
    <title>Russian Endgames </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Russian history is about the country losing in the short term, and winning in the long term.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Russian history is about the country losing in the short term, and winning in the long term.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Russian history is about the country losing in the short term, and winning in the long term.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/15745129-russian-endgames.mp3" length="23517438" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/1xqgvv6elz2kuk5thygjd5i6lk68?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-15745129</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 12 Sep 2024 19:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/15745129/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1954</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Heroes and Villains of World War II</itunes:title>
    <title>Heroes and Villains of World War II</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Spawned by a guest on Tucker Carlson's show,  there is a debate that Churchill was the villain of World War II or least morally equivalent with Hitler.  This podcast refutes this rubbish and proposes Carlson's true intentions.  ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Spawned by a guest on Tucker Carlson&apos;s show,  there is a debate that Churchill was the villain of World War II or least morally equivalent with Hitler.  This podcast refutes this rubbish and proposes Carlson&apos;s true intentions. </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Spawned by a guest on Tucker Carlson&apos;s show,  there is a debate that Churchill was the villain of World War II or least morally equivalent with Hitler.  This podcast refutes this rubbish and proposes Carlson&apos;s true intentions. </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/15704257-heroes-and-villains-of-world-war-ii.mp3" length="24863302" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/ci09qlkm7umxroziivfrudv5iur1?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-15704257</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 05 Sep 2024 18:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/15704257/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2069</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Imbibing Them Vibes: (Other) Times When Our Politics Were Dumb</itunes:title>
    <title>Imbibing Them Vibes: (Other) Times When Our Politics Were Dumb</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail You feelin them good vibrations?  I'm not.  A look through American History for them good vibes!  ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>You feelin them good vibrations?  I&apos;m not.  A look through American History for them good vibes! </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>You feelin them good vibrations?  I&apos;m not.  A look through American History for them good vibes! </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/15663331-imbibing-them-vibes-other-times-when-our-politics-were-dumb.mp3" length="28655668" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/ygvt0ds6lz1dvazoyzprieljpdqy?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-15663331</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 29 Aug 2024 08:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/15663331/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2385</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Decline of Minds and Empires </itunes:title>
    <title>The Decline of Minds and Empires </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look at the Chinese Tang Dynasty - and Joe Biden's Mind - and look at those factors that determine the decline of our American Republic.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at the Chinese Tang Dynasty - and Joe Biden&apos;s Mind - and look at those factors that determine the decline of our American Republic.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at the Chinese Tang Dynasty - and Joe Biden&apos;s Mind - and look at those factors that determine the decline of our American Republic.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/15626759-the-decline-of-minds-and-empires.mp3" length="30346695" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/csxnr1vbi2mfd83e8zxjvc4kbejo?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-15626759</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 22 Aug 2024 16:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/15626759/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2523</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Elites and Today&#39;s Politics</itunes:title>
    <title>Elites and Today&#39;s Politics</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Everyone is railing against the elites, but those pointing figures are notably among the ... elite.  Where does this emanate and what does this mean for our politics.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Everyone is railing against the elites, but those pointing figures are notably among the ... elite.  Where does this emanate and what does this mean for our politics.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Everyone is railing against the elites, but those pointing figures are notably among the ... elite.  Where does this emanate and what does this mean for our politics.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/15485418-elites-and-today-s-politics.mp3" length="26895438" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/rx03qzfu8fkj7bn5s9me26vvz8qr?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-15485418</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 27 Jul 2024 13:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/15485418/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2237</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Nightmare of Assassinations </itunes:title>
    <title>The Nightmare of Assassinations </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail The tragedy of this past weekend in which Corey Comperatore was killed, and former President Trump nearly so, illustrates that assassinations are again with us.  This is a brief history of assassinations, motivations and how it applies to war.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The tragedy of this past weekend in which Corey Comperatore was killed, and former President Trump nearly so, illustrates that assassinations are again with us.  This is a brief history of assassinations, motivations and how it applies to war.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The tragedy of this past weekend in which Corey Comperatore was killed, and former President Trump nearly so, illustrates that assassinations are again with us.  This is a brief history of assassinations, motivations and how it applies to war.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/15436933-the-nightmare-of-assassinations.mp3" length="25638996" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/ymjof3nh4kop8os8g52ief71qkl7?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-15436933</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 18 Jul 2024 13:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/15436933/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2131</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Should Have Been Better: Historical Movies that Fell Flat </itunes:title>
    <title>Should Have Been Better: Historical Movies that Fell Flat </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Joined by my brother Chris, we look at Unbroken, The Longest Day, and Napoleon.  We also look at a few others including Dune and Opperheimer.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Joined by my brother Chris, we look at Unbroken, The Longest Day, and Napoleon.  We also look at a few others including Dune and Opperheimer.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Joined by my brother Chris, we look at Unbroken, The Longest Day, and Napoleon.  We also look at a few others including Dune and Opperheimer.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/15405273-should-have-been-better-historical-movies-that-fell-flat.mp3" length="45429879" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/b3uqb4b8hguxp3aqd45hcc36v2is?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-15405273</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 12 Jul 2024 12:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3782</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The American Revolution Was Exceptional</itunes:title>
    <title>The American Revolution Was Exceptional</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look at four different aspects of four different revolutions (American, French, Chinese, Russian) to learn what makes the American Revolution exceptional.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at four different aspects of four different revolutions (American, French, Chinese, Russian) to learn what makes the American Revolution exceptional.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at four different aspects of four different revolutions (American, French, Chinese, Russian) to learn what makes the American Revolution exceptional.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/15359608-the-american-revolution-was-exceptional.mp3" length="22758041" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-15359608</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 03 Jul 2024 18:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/15359608/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1894</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Purpose of the American Revolution</itunes:title>
    <title>The Purpose of the American Revolution</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We explore what is, and what is not, the purpose of the American Revolution.  We hear from Patrick Henry, Thomas Paine, George Washington and Thomas Jefferson.  ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We explore what is, and what is not, the purpose of the American Revolution.  We hear from Patrick Henry, Thomas Paine, George Washington and Thomas Jefferson. </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We explore what is, and what is not, the purpose of the American Revolution.  We hear from Patrick Henry, Thomas Paine, George Washington and Thomas Jefferson. </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/15328267-the-purpose-of-the-american-revolution.mp3" length="23102136" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/epztrzeiu5ajrqarzn96c8wnsojr?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-15328267</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 28 Jun 2024 08:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/15328267/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1921</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The British Go South: A Story of the American War for Independence</itunes:title>
    <title>The British Go South: A Story of the American War for Independence</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look at the later years of the American Revolution including the British Southern Strategy. ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at the later years of the American Revolution including the British Southern Strategy.</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at the later years of the American Revolution including the British Southern Strategy.</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/15290069-the-british-go-south-a-story-of-the-american-war-for-independence.mp3" length="22438527" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/wiu1zyw6hi785gt6gx1ggrpdzay1?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-15290069</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 21 Jun 2024 09:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/15290069/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1863</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Seven Reasons to Keep the Electoral College</itunes:title>
    <title>Seven Reasons to Keep the Electoral College</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail It is a presidental election year so once again the Electoral College is under fire.  We explore the reasons to keep the college, and the true motivations behind those who wish to remove it.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>It is a presidental election year so once again the Electoral College is under fire.  We explore the reasons to keep the college, and the true motivations behind those who wish to remove it.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>It is a presidental election year so once again the Electoral College is under fire.  We explore the reasons to keep the college, and the true motivations behind those who wish to remove it.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/15250773-seven-reasons-to-keep-the-electoral-college.mp3" length="30421626" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/p5sxzgqhr5bdtwetn3uhubrdf0mb?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-15250773</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 14 Jun 2024 09:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/15250773/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2530</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Conservative Bookshelf - Volume 2</itunes:title>
    <title>Conservative Bookshelf - Volume 2</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail From Cahill to Tuchman, from McCullough to Roberts we provide a series of authors and books to fill your bookshelves, and your minds, with great history.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>From Cahill to Tuchman, from McCullough to Roberts we provide a series of authors and books to fill your bookshelves, and your minds, with great history.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>From Cahill to Tuchman, from McCullough to Roberts we provide a series of authors and books to fill your bookshelves, and your minds, with great history.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/15216808-conservative-bookshelf-volume-2.mp3" length="33417341" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/p9q6ihi9vbjne115998zx1mruo2x?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-15216808</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jun 2024 15:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/15216808/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2780</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Flags of our (Founding) Fathers</itunes:title>
    <title>Flags of our (Founding) Fathers</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We provide a brief history of flags including ones from the Revolution, their symbolism, and why a Supreme Court Justice flag controversy is about a lot more than flags.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We provide a brief history of flags including ones from the Revolution, their symbolism, and why a Supreme Court Justice flag controversy is about a lot more than flags.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We provide a brief history of flags including ones from the Revolution, their symbolism, and why a Supreme Court Justice flag controversy is about a lot more than flags.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/15172009-flags-of-our-founding-fathers.mp3" length="21578198" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/txcumo1x2zce9swy692si5zqfi8r?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-15172009</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 31 May 2024 13:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/15172009/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1794</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Memorial Day </itunes:title>
    <title>Memorial Day </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Posted annually on this critical day, we explore the meaning of Memorial Day and here from those who gave "the last full measure of devotion" so that we can enjoy our lives.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Posted annually on this critical day, we explore the meaning of Memorial Day and here from those who gave &quot;the last full measure of devotion&quot; so that we can enjoy our lives.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Posted annually on this critical day, we explore the meaning of Memorial Day and here from those who gave &quot;the last full measure of devotion&quot; so that we can enjoy our lives.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/15139540-memorial-day.mp3" length="10206708" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-15139540</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 26 May 2024 14:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/15139540/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>848</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Congressional Kerfuffles, Catholicism, and the Kansas City Kicker</itunes:title>
    <title>Congressional Kerfuffles, Catholicism, and the Kansas City Kicker</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail What do fights between members of Congress and Kansas City Kickers have in common?  We explore the arguments of the roles of women in our society.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>What do fights between members of Congress and Kansas City Kickers have in common?  We explore the arguments of the roles of women in our society.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>What do fights between members of Congress and Kansas City Kickers have in common?  We explore the arguments of the roles of women in our society.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/15130271-congressional-kerfuffles-catholicism-and-the-kansas-city-kicker.mp3" length="22335140" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/sjqy7hbxgvwwa87jua5k3z2ihwb1?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-15130271</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 24 May 2024 10:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/15130271/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1856</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Settler Colonialism Through History</itunes:title>
    <title>Settler Colonialism Through History</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail A significant part of the protests roiling our campuses, and university history courses involve Settler Colonialism.  We explore the history of this concept and see how it fits into today's discourse.  ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>A significant part of the protests roiling our campuses, and university history courses involve Settler Colonialism.  We explore the history of this concept and see how it fits into today&apos;s discourse. </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>A significant part of the protests roiling our campuses, and university history courses involve Settler Colonialism.  We explore the history of this concept and see how it fits into today&apos;s discourse. </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/15086472-settler-colonialism-through-history.mp3" length="23294860" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/j8p99bnxg07pd7gss234aft1ma3n?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-15086472</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 17 May 2024 08:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/15086472/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1937</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Bonfire of the Academies </itunes:title>
    <title>Bonfire of the Academies </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Five problems with our colleges and how to fix them.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Five problems with our colleges and how to fix them.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Five problems with our colleges and how to fix them.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/15047253-bonfire-of-the-academies.mp3" length="23471156" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-15047253</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 10 May 2024 13:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/15047253/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1954</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Historian and Hardihood Books: A Discussion with Ben Connelly About Non-Fiction and Fiction Writing</itunes:title>
    <title>The Historian and Hardihood Books: A Discussion with Ben Connelly About Non-Fiction and Fiction Writing</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Ben Connelly, founder, publisher and writer for Hardihood Books joins the podcast to discuss non-fiction, science fiction and many other writings.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Ben Connelly, founder, publisher and writer for Hardihood Books joins the podcast to discuss non-fiction, science fiction and many other writings.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Ben Connelly, founder, publisher and writer for Hardihood Books joins the podcast to discuss non-fiction, science fiction and many other writings.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/15039836-the-historian-and-hardihood-books-a-discussion-with-ben-connelly-about-non-fiction-and-fiction-writing.mp3" length="40759810" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/qrzkqugbyancjo9hg484ar4zsad5?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-15039836</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 09 May 2024 08:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3393</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Spider King: Successful Foreign Policy </itunes:title>
    <title>The Spider King: Successful Foreign Policy </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail  We look at the incomparable Louis XI of France to see what an energetic, focused, comprehensive foreign policy looks like.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p> We look at the incomparable Louis XI of France to see what an energetic, focused, comprehensive foreign policy looks like.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p> We look at the incomparable Louis XI of France to see what an energetic, focused, comprehensive foreign policy looks like.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/14955805-the-spider-king-successful-foreign-policy.mp3" length="17745707" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-14955805</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 25 Apr 2024 10:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/14955805/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1476</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Protests, Freedom of Speech and History</itunes:title>
    <title>Protests, Freedom of Speech and History</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We have been hit by a wave of protests in the past few years.  Some vandalize works of art and others block key roadways.  We look at the history of some protests, and ask, what is the price of Free Speech.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We have been hit by a wave of protests in the past few years.  Some vandalize works of art and others block key roadways.  We look at the history of some protests, and ask, what is the price of Free Speech.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We have been hit by a wave of protests in the past few years.  Some vandalize works of art and others block key roadways.  We look at the history of some protests, and ask, what is the price of Free Speech.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/14915186-protests-freedom-of-speech-and-history.mp3" length="25532007" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/2i6oa1tg8c1lg6i6sapwib969p4s?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-14915186</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 18 Apr 2024 15:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/14915186/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2123</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Fourteen Most Pivotal Moments in Early American History</itunes:title>
    <title>The Fourteen Most Pivotal Moments in Early American History</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail A look at American History through the 14 most crucial moments from 1763 - 1859.  We focus on Independence, the Constitution and the formidable Andrew Jackson.      ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>A look at American History through the 14 most crucial moments from 1763 - 1859.  We focus on Independence, the Constitution and the formidable Andrew Jackson.</p><p><br/><br/><br/><br/></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>A look at American History through the 14 most crucial moments from 1763 - 1859.  We focus on Independence, the Constitution and the formidable Andrew Jackson.</p><p><br/><br/><br/><br/></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/14860844-the-fourteen-most-pivotal-moments-in-early-american-history.mp3" length="24981485" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/zwf9f8dj4msud8skgttet1hix6jt?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-14860844</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 11 Apr 2024 08:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>2076</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Civil Wars in History and Today </itunes:title>
    <title>Civil Wars in History and Today </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look at Civil Wars in Ancient Rome, modern Russia, China, and Spain and briefly at our own Civil War. We also address the question: is a 2nd American Civil War in the offing?   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at Civil Wars in Ancient Rome, modern Russia, China, and Spain and briefly at our own Civil War. We also address the question: is a 2nd American Civil War in the offing?  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at Civil Wars in Ancient Rome, modern Russia, China, and Spain and briefly at our own Civil War. We also address the question: is a 2nd American Civil War in the offing?  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/14830692-civil-wars-in-history-and-today.mp3" length="26430314" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/ezeccly496fp8au8p0ttch5eg4y7?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-14830692</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 04 Apr 2024 17:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/14830692/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2198</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Ghosts of World War I </itunes:title>
    <title>Ghosts of World War I </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail World War I caused the deaths 20 Million including 9.7 military fatalities involved in a war that could have been avoided, and one that changed civilization forever.     ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>World War I caused the deaths 20 Million including 9.7 military fatalities involved in a war that could have been avoided, and one that changed civilization forever.    </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>World War I caused the deaths 20 Million including 9.7 military fatalities involved in a war that could have been avoided, and one that changed civilization forever.    </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/14789407-ghosts-of-world-war-i.mp3" length="20541235" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/047wld3mghp61cpw2l5f5a4cq8u6?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-14789407</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 28 Mar 2024 17:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/14789407/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1707</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Rebel Yelling: The State of Adults in America</itunes:title>
    <title>Rebel Yelling: The State of Adults in America</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Have you noticed a certain childishness on the part of our leaders, and many fellow Americans?  Explore this trend and look for its causes.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Have you noticed a certain childishness on the part of our leaders, and many fellow Americans?  Explore this trend and look for its causes.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Have you noticed a certain childishness on the part of our leaders, and many fellow Americans?  Explore this trend and look for its causes.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/14739035-rebel-yelling-the-state-of-adults-in-america.mp3" length="25354641" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/cbn0jy0xzusbgnktw3ui7pmqfw1m?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-14739035</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 21 Mar 2024 12:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/14739035/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2109</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Party Crashings</itunes:title>
    <title>Party Crashings</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We explore the shifts in the party system from the early Republic to the Progressive Era and ask: Are we seeing a significant party shift in real time?   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We explore the shifts in the party system from the early Republic to the Progressive Era and ask: Are we seeing a significant party shift in real time?  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We explore the shifts in the party system from the early Republic to the Progressive Era and ask: Are we seeing a significant party shift in real time?  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/14646339-party-crashings.mp3" length="20981800" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/npa2ao7v8z7keccqtlgxwret2214?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-14646339</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 07 Mar 2024 08:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/14646339/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1745</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Rank Rankings: Something Smells Bad About APSA&quot;s Latest Presidential Survey</itunes:title>
    <title>Rank Rankings: Something Smells Bad About APSA&quot;s Latest Presidential Survey</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail The latest academic ranking of presidents is out.  I discuss the bias inherent in these rankings and propose a better way to look at our presidents.  ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The latest academic ranking of presidents is out.  I discuss the bias inherent in these rankings and propose a better way to look at our presidents. </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The latest academic ranking of presidents is out.  I discuss the bias inherent in these rankings and propose a better way to look at our presidents. </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/14604330-rank-rankings-something-smells-bad-about-apsa-s-latest-presidential-survey.mp3" length="21006982" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-14604330</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 29 Feb 2024 16:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/14604330/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1748</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Politics, Parenting and History</itunes:title>
    <title>Politics, Parenting and History</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Jeff Mayhugh of the Politics and Parenting Podcast joins to discuss some of his key historical influencers including Truman, Madison and Lincoln.  We also discuss some contemporary politics through the prism of history.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Jeff Mayhugh of the Politics and Parenting Podcast joins to discuss some of his key historical influencers including Truman, Madison and Lincoln.  We also discuss some contemporary politics through the prism of history.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Jeff Mayhugh of the Politics and Parenting Podcast joins to discuss some of his key historical influencers including Truman, Madison and Lincoln.  We also discuss some contemporary politics through the prism of history.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/14557469-politics-parenting-and-history.mp3" length="37967156" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-14557469</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 22 Feb 2024 16:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3162</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Movies from 2023 (and a few from 2024)</itunes:title>
    <title>Movies from 2023 (and a few from 2024)</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail My brother CL and I discuss movies from 2023 including the Oscar nominees.  We go from Barbie to Oppenheimer, from Napoleon to The Holdovers with many movie stops along the way.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>My brother CL and I discuss movies from 2023 including the Oscar nominees.  We go from Barbie to Oppenheimer, from Napoleon to The Holdovers with many movie stops along the way.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>My brother CL and I discuss movies from 2023 including the Oscar nominees.  We go from Barbie to Oppenheimer, from Napoleon to The Holdovers with many movie stops along the way.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/14517097-movies-from-2023-and-a-few-from-2024.mp3" length="38186289" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-14517097</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 16 Feb 2024 11:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3180</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Rot in Our Institutions - Part Four: Life and Liberty </itunes:title>
    <title>The Rot in Our Institutions - Part Four: Life and Liberty </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We explore necessary government institutions such as the Army, the FBI and the IRS to see the challenges they face today, and possible fixes.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We explore necessary government institutions such as the Army, the FBI and the IRS to see the challenges they face today, and possible fixes.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We explore necessary government institutions such as the Army, the FBI and the IRS to see the challenges they face today, and possible fixes.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/14471472-the-rot-in-our-institutions-part-four-life-and-liberty.mp3" length="21592823" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-14471472</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 09 Feb 2024 09:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/14471472/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1797</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Rot in Our Institutions – Part Three: My Time With the AMA</itunes:title>
    <title>The Rot in Our Institutions – Part Three: My Time With the AMA</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail I spent nearly 2 years with the AMA, an organization that should be vital to medicine but is too focused on leftist issues.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>I spent nearly 2 years with the AMA, an organization that should be vital to medicine but is too focused on leftist issues.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>I spent nearly 2 years with the AMA, an organization that should be vital to medicine but is too focused on leftist issues.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/14424987-the-rot-in-our-institutions-part-three-my-time-with-the-ama.mp3" length="31104465" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-14424987</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 01 Feb 2024 18:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/14424987/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2590</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Rot in Our Institutions – Part Two: Fixing the Academy</itunes:title>
    <title>The Rot in Our Institutions – Part Two: Fixing the Academy</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We explore the influence of 1960s radicals, federal student loans and the administrative bloat on the academy. We then provide seven ways to fix what ails our university system.  ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We explore the influence of 1960s radicals, federal student loans and the administrative bloat on the academy. We then provide seven ways to fix what ails our university system. </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We explore the influence of 1960s radicals, federal student loans and the administrative bloat on the academy. We then provide seven ways to fix what ails our university system. </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/14384282-the-rot-in-our-institutions-part-two-fixing-the-academy.mp3" length="32855464" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-14384282</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 26 Jan 2024 10:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/14384282/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2736</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Rot in Our Institutions - Part One: The Academy </itunes:title>
    <title>The Rot in Our Institutions - Part One: The Academy </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We begin this four part series with a look at the rot of the academy through the prism of the Claudine Gay scandal.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We begin this four part series with a look at the rot of the academy through the prism of the Claudine Gay scandal.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We begin this four part series with a look at the rot of the academy through the prism of the Claudine Gay scandal.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/14340276-the-rot-in-our-institutions-part-one-the-academy.mp3" length="37407341" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-14340276</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 19 Jan 2024 10:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/14340276/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>3115</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Taiwan: Flashpoint in the East</itunes:title>
    <title>Taiwan: Flashpoint in the East</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We provide a history of Taiwan, the Chinese Civil War, and the the state of the island today.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We provide a history of Taiwan, the Chinese Civil War, and the the state of the island today.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We provide a history of Taiwan, the Chinese Civil War, and the the state of the island today.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/14294402-taiwan-flashpoint-in-the-east.mp3" length="20381521" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-14294402</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 11 Jan 2024 16:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/14294402/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1696</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Form Without Substance: Tojo, Trump, Biden and The Squire of Gothos</itunes:title>
    <title>Form Without Substance: Tojo, Trump, Biden and The Squire of Gothos</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We go to ancient Japan, Star Trek and our two current presidential leads for 2024 to explore the concept of form without substance.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We go to ancient Japan, Star Trek and our two current presidential leads for 2024 to explore the concept of form without substance.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We go to ancient Japan, Star Trek and our two current presidential leads for 2024 to explore the concept of form without substance.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/14248236-form-without-substance-tojo-trump-biden-and-the-squire-of-gothos.mp3" length="19094490" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-14248236</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 04 Jan 2024 10:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/14248236/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1589</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Haley Won&#39;t Be Running With Trump</itunes:title>
    <title>Haley Won&#39;t Be Running With Trump</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We take a look through early VP's and then breakdown why Trump chose Pence, and will not be choosing Haley as his 2024 running mate.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We take a look through early VP&apos;s and then breakdown why Trump chose Pence, and will not be choosing Haley as his 2024 running mate.<br/><br/></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We take a look through early VP&apos;s and then breakdown why Trump chose Pence, and will not be choosing Haley as his 2024 running mate.<br/><br/></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/14190317-haley-won-t-be-running-with-trump.mp3" length="16623940" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-14190317</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 21 Dec 2023 20:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/14190317/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1383</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Why are Historical Bio Pics Seldom Historical</itunes:title>
    <title>Why are Historical Bio Pics Seldom Historical</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look at movies ranging from Lincoln to Elizabeth to Napoleon to find out why so many historical movie biographies are not historically accurate.  ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at movies ranging from Lincoln to Elizabeth to Napoleon to find out why so many historical movie biographies are not historically accurate. </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at movies ranging from Lincoln to Elizabeth to Napoleon to find out why so many historical movie biographies are not historically accurate. </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/14129104-why-are-historical-bio-pics-seldom-historical.mp3" length="19667814" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-14129104</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 14 Dec 2023 08:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1637</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Road to Rational Policy</itunes:title>
    <title>The Road to Rational Policy</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Mike Coté, founder and publisher of the Rational Policy blog and podcast, joins the Conservative Historian with a discussion covering many historical eras and contemporary politics.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Mike Coté, founder and publisher of the Rational Policy blog and podcast, joins the Conservative Historian with a discussion covering many historical eras and contemporary politics.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Mike Coté, founder and publisher of the Rational Policy blog and podcast, joins the Conservative Historian with a discussion covering many historical eras and contemporary politics.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/14092673-the-road-to-rational-policy.mp3" length="57755876" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-14092673</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 07 Dec 2023 08:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>4811</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Starting the Clock: The Use of History with Israel and Palestine</itunes:title>
    <title>Starting the Clock: The Use of History with Israel and Palestine</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Many of the arguments from both sides of the Israeli Palestinian debate depend on history.  We take a look through the centuries to determine which argument has more merit.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Many of the arguments from both sides of the Israeli Palestinian debate depend on history.  We take a look through the centuries to determine which argument has more merit.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Many of the arguments from both sides of the Israeli Palestinian debate depend on history.  We take a look through the centuries to determine which argument has more merit.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/14072703-starting-the-clock-the-use-of-history-with-israel-and-palestine.mp3" length="25546030" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-14072703</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 01 Dec 2023 14:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/14072703/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2126</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Thanksgiving: A Historical Perspective of Gratitude</itunes:title>
    <title>Thanksgiving: A Historical Perspective of Gratitude</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail What is the purpose of Thanksgiving.  History has the answers.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>What is the purpose of Thanksgiving.  History has the answers.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>What is the purpose of Thanksgiving.  History has the answers.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/14021050-thanksgiving-a-historical-perspective-of-gratitude.mp3" length="13286216" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-14021050</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 22 Nov 2023 14:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1105</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Trying to Save the Elephants </itunes:title>
    <title>Trying to Save the Elephants </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail This podcast features Josh Lewis, founder of Saving Elephants (savingelephantsblog.com), a blog dedicated to reigniting conservatism for millennials.  AD and Josh discuss how to apply conservatism to the issues of today.  Burke, Kirk and even Trump come up in the conversation.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>This podcast features Josh Lewis, founder of Saving Elephants (savingelephantsblog.com), a blog dedicated to reigniting conservatism for millennials.  AD and Josh discuss how to apply conservatism to the issues of today.  Burke, Kirk and even Trump come up in the conversation.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>This podcast features Josh Lewis, founder of Saving Elephants (savingelephantsblog.com), a blog dedicated to reigniting conservatism for millennials.  AD and Josh discuss how to apply conservatism to the issues of today.  Burke, Kirk and even Trump come up in the conversation.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/13984547-trying-to-save-the-elephants.mp3" length="46826143" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-13984547</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 16 Nov 2023 08:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3900</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Debating the Value of Debates</itunes:title>
    <title>Debating the Value of Debates</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Do debates, a staple of political campaigns, actually matter.  We take a run at several of them ranging from Lincoln Douglas to Trump Biden to get the answer.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Do debates, a staple of political campaigns, actually matter.  We take a run at several of them ranging from Lincoln Douglas to Trump Biden to get the answer.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Do debates, a staple of political campaigns, actually matter.  We take a run at several of them ranging from Lincoln Douglas to Trump Biden to get the answer.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/13943616-debating-the-value-of-debates.mp3" length="24020618" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-13943616</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 09 Nov 2023 16:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/13943616/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1999</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Persia and Iran - Part Three: Terrors of the Future</itunes:title>
    <title>Persia and Iran - Part Three: Terrors of the Future</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We complete our Persia/Iran history with a deeper look at the Iranian Islamic Republic spending time with their leaders, and understanding their aims.  It is a sobering experience.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We complete our Persia/Iran history with a deeper look at the Iranian Islamic Republic spending time with their leaders, and understanding their aims.  It is a sobering experience.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We complete our Persia/Iran history with a deeper look at the Iranian Islamic Republic spending time with their leaders, and understanding their aims.  It is a sobering experience.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/13895403-persia-and-iran-part-three-terrors-of-the-future.mp3" length="27903921" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-13895403</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 02 Nov 2023 08:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/13895403/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2323</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Persia and Iran - Part Two: The Road to Revolution</itunes:title>
    <title>Persia and Iran - Part Two: The Road to Revolution</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail In 1979 Iran ended 2,500 years of monarchial rule in favor of a theocratic regime.  We look at two Shahs to see what occurred.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In 1979 Iran ended 2,500 years of monarchial rule in favor of a theocratic regime.  We look at two Shahs to see what occurred.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In 1979 Iran ended 2,500 years of monarchial rule in favor of a theocratic regime.  We look at two Shahs to see what occurred.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/13854261-persia-and-iran-part-two-the-road-to-revolution.mp3" length="25156987" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-13854261</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 26 Oct 2023 16:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/13854261/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2094</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Persia and Iran - Part One: Splendors of the Past </itunes:title>
    <title>Persia and Iran - Part One: Splendors of the Past </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail To understand Iran, the source of so many of the problems of the Middle East, we go through Persian History to learn how the current Iran was created.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>To understand Iran, the source of so many of the problems of the Middle East, we go through Persian History to learn how the current Iran was created.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>To understand Iran, the source of so many of the problems of the Middle East, we go through Persian History to learn how the current Iran was created.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/13811494-persia-and-iran-part-one-splendors-of-the-past.mp3" length="22997182" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-13811494</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 19 Oct 2023 15:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/13811494/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1914</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Destruction of the Order of Assassins: Lessons for our Time</itunes:title>
    <title>The Destruction of the Order of Assassins: Lessons for our Time</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Hamas was not the first group to sow terror in the Middle East. In Medieval Times another group of fanatics ruled by fear.  Learn how the Mongols defeated them, and what lesson we learn from that story.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Hamas was not the first group to sow terror in the Middle East. In Medieval Times another group of fanatics ruled by fear.  Learn how the Mongols defeated them, and what lesson we learn from that story.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Hamas was not the first group to sow terror in the Middle East. In Medieval Times another group of fanatics ruled by fear.  Learn how the Mongols defeated them, and what lesson we learn from that story.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/13767529-the-destruction-of-the-order-of-assassins-lessons-for-our-time.mp3" length="17517764" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-13767529</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 12 Oct 2023 12:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/13767529/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1457</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Escape or Educate: the Purpose of Movies </itunes:title>
    <title>Escape or Educate: the Purpose of Movies </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail My brother Gus rejoins the podcast to ponder whether movies are there for our education, or for escape from our daily lives.  We cover everything from 12 Angry Men to Stand and Deliver in our quest.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>My brother Gus rejoins the podcast to ponder whether movies are there for our education, or for escape from our daily lives.  We cover everything from 12 Angry Men to Stand and Deliver in our quest.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>My brother Gus rejoins the podcast to ponder whether movies are there for our education, or for escape from our daily lives.  We cover everything from 12 Angry Men to Stand and Deliver in our quest.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/13718926-escape-or-educate-the-purpose-of-movies.mp3" length="41397475" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-13718926</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 04 Oct 2023 19:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3447</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Six Reasons Why Rome Matters</itunes:title>
    <title>Six Reasons Why Rome Matters</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Do you think of the Roman Empire every day?  We are here to weigh into the debate!  ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Do you think of the Roman Empire every day?  We are here to weigh into the debate! </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Do you think of the Roman Empire every day?  We are here to weigh into the debate! </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/13681171-six-reasons-why-rome-matters.mp3" length="22613452" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-13681171</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 28 Sep 2023 13:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/13681171/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1882</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Climate Change and Religion</itunes:title>
    <title>Climate Change and Religion</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail In an era in which less than 30% of Americans attend an organized religion, something will fill the spiritual void.  We explore how climate change is more religion than science.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In an era in which less than 30% of Americans attend an organized religion, something will fill the spiritual void.  We explore how climate change is more religion than science.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In an era in which less than 30% of Americans attend an organized religion, something will fill the spiritual void.  We explore how climate change is more religion than science.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/13635489-climate-change-and-religion.mp3" length="17705113" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-13635489</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 21 Sep 2023 13:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1473</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Immigrations and Migrations - A Tale of Attila the Hun </itunes:title>
    <title>Immigrations and Migrations - A Tale of Attila the Hun </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We take a brief look at the life of Attila and the short lived Hunnic Empire.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We take a brief look at the life of Attila and the short lived Hunnic Empire.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We take a brief look at the life of Attila and the short lived Hunnic Empire.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/13590633-immigrations-and-migrations-a-tale-of-attila-the-hun.mp3" length="23577391" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-13590633</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 14 Sep 2023 06:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/13590633/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1962</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Aged Rulers </itunes:title>
    <title>Aged Rulers </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail For this one we stay in Europe and look at the careers of Charles V Habsburg, Edward III of England and Louis XIV of France.  We then compare to our modern politics. The distinction of one of these rulers is the word retirement.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>For this one we stay in Europe and look at the careers of Charles V Habsburg, Edward III of England and Louis XIV of France.  We then compare to our modern politics. The distinction of one of these rulers is the word retirement.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>For this one we stay in Europe and look at the careers of Charles V Habsburg, Edward III of England and Louis XIV of France.  We then compare to our modern politics. The distinction of one of these rulers is the word retirement.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/13551949-aged-rulers.mp3" length="21663575" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-13551949</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 07 Sep 2023 16:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/13551949/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1803</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Folly of Isolationism in History </itunes:title>
    <title>The Folly of Isolationism in History </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Isolationism is back but not better.  We look to the fate of the Chinese Ming Empire, the European Age of Exploration and our own politics.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Isolationism is back but not better.  We look to the fate of the Chinese Ming Empire, the European Age of Exploration and our own politics.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Isolationism is back but not better.  We look to the fate of the Chinese Ming Empire, the European Age of Exploration and our own politics.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/13508314-the-folly-of-isolationism-in-history.mp3" length="21092170" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-13508314</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 31 Aug 2023 17:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/13508314/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1755</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Lying in Plain Sight</itunes:title>
    <title>Lying in Plain Sight</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail There are big lies, small lies, and lying in plain sight.  We look at history where decision were based on lies, except all the participants knew it was fiction.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>There are big lies, small lies, and lying in plain sight.  We look at history where decision were based on lies, except all the participants knew it was fiction.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>There are big lies, small lies, and lying in plain sight.  We look at history where decision were based on lies, except all the participants knew it was fiction.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/13474242-lying-in-plain-sight.mp3" length="22480211" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-13474242</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 26 Aug 2023 10:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/13474242/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1871</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Alarm Veeps</itunes:title>
    <title>Alarm Veeps</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Vice Presidents were not always the loyal attack dogs of their presidents.  We take a look at some of the more alarming Veeps in history, and compare them with today.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Vice Presidents were not always the loyal attack dogs of their presidents.  We take a look at some of the more alarming Veeps in history, and compare them with today.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Vice Presidents were not always the loyal attack dogs of their presidents.  We take a look at some of the more alarming Veeps in history, and compare them with today.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/13416354-alarm-veeps.mp3" length="26705134" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-13416354</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 16 Aug 2023 09:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/13416354/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2223</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Masculinity and History - Part II</itunes:title>
    <title>Masculinity and History - Part II</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We travel from Assyria to Greece, China, India and the Victorians in our search for masculinity and history and continue to find one societal bond tying it together.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We travel from Assyria to Greece, China, India and the Victorians in our search for masculinity and history and continue to find one societal bond tying it together.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We travel from Assyria to Greece, China, India and the Victorians in our search for masculinity and history and continue to find one societal bond tying it together.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/13386451-masculinity-and-history-part-ii.mp3" length="32354181" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-13386451</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 10 Aug 2023 19:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/13386451/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2694</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Masculinity and History - Part I </itunes:title>
    <title>Masculinity and History - Part I </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look at masculinity and the role of men, today and in the past in this two part series.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at masculinity and the role of men, today and in the past in this two part series.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at masculinity and the role of men, today and in the past in this two part series.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/13345405-masculinity-and-history-part-i.mp3" length="22908123" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-13345405</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 03 Aug 2023 13:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/13345405/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1907</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Dropping the Bomb: Why Truman was Right</itunes:title>
    <title>Dropping the Bomb: Why Truman was Right</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail The release of Oppenheimer reignited the debate about Truman's use of the atomic bomb to end World War II.  We weigh in on the controversy.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The release of Oppenheimer reignited the debate about Truman&apos;s use of the atomic bomb to end World War II.  We weigh in on the controversy.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The release of Oppenheimer reignited the debate about Truman&apos;s use of the atomic bomb to end World War II.  We weigh in on the controversy.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/13304233-dropping-the-bomb-why-truman-was-right.mp3" length="20408217" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-13304233</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 27 Jul 2023 16:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/13304233/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1698</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Word Play</itunes:title>
    <title>Word Play</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look at words commonly used in our discourse today such as forgiven, free and insecurity and how they are used to warp our discussions.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at words commonly used in our discourse today such as forgiven, free and insecurity and how they are used to warp our discussions.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at words commonly used in our discourse today such as forgiven, free and insecurity and how they are used to warp our discussions.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/13269045-word-play.mp3" length="19480914" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-13269045</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 22 Jul 2023 15:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/13269045/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1621</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Union that Dominates American Education: A Brief History of the American Federation of Teachers</itunes:title>
    <title>The Union that Dominates American Education: A Brief History of the American Federation of Teachers</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look at the history of the powerful AFT and its role in American education.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at the history of the powerful AFT and its role in American education.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at the history of the powerful AFT and its role in American education.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/13227559-the-union-that-dominates-american-education-a-brief-history-of-the-american-federation-of-teachers.mp3" length="37670469" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-13227559</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 15 Jul 2023 07:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/13227559/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>3137</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Childlike Dissonance</itunes:title>
    <title>Childlike Dissonance</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail The reactions to the recent US Supreme Court decisions around affirmative action, student debt and free speech were similar to that of a child denied a McDonald's Happy Meal.  We look at these reactions and explore their origins.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The reactions to the recent US Supreme Court decisions around affirmative action, student debt and free speech were similar to that of a child denied a McDonald&apos;s Happy Meal.  We look at these reactions and explore their origins.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The reactions to the recent US Supreme Court decisions around affirmative action, student debt and free speech were similar to that of a child denied a McDonald&apos;s Happy Meal.  We look at these reactions and explore their origins.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/13183988-childlike-dissonance.mp3" length="21622246" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-13183988</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 08 Jul 2023 08:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/13183988/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1799</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Mercenaries: Italy, Persia and Putin </itunes:title>
    <title>Mercenaries: Italy, Persia and Putin </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We travel from ancient Persia to Medieval Italy to modern Russia to learn about mercenaries.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We travel from ancient Persia to Medieval Italy to modern Russia to learn about mercenaries.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We travel from ancient Persia to Medieval Italy to modern Russia to learn about mercenaries.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/13146816-mercenaries-italy-persia-and-putin.mp3" length="18974371" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-13146816</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 02 Jul 2023 08:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/13146816/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1579</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>We Need More Babies</itunes:title>
    <title>We Need More Babies</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look at demographic trends today and fertility issues in history.  Do we need less people or more?  We make the case for the latter.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at demographic trends today and fertility issues in history.  Do we need less people or more?  We make the case for the latter.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at demographic trends today and fertility issues in history.  Do we need less people or more?  We make the case for the latter.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/13100086-we-need-more-babies.mp3" length="25853767" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-13100086</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 24 Jun 2023 14:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/13100086/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2152</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Can You Dig It? Archeology and Assyria</itunes:title>
    <title>Can You Dig It? Archeology and Assyria</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look at archeology from the fictional Indiana Jones to the real Walter Andrae and what it means for historians through the lens of learning about the ancient Assyrians.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at archeology from the fictional Indiana Jones to the real Walter Andrae and what it means for historians through the lens of learning about the ancient Assyrians.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at archeology from the fictional Indiana Jones to the real Walter Andrae and what it means for historians through the lens of learning about the ancient Assyrians.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/13060466-can-you-dig-it-archeology-and-assyria.mp3" length="17736202" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-13060466</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 18 Jun 2023 09:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/13060466/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1476</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Movies and Rebels</itunes:title>
    <title>Movies and Rebels</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail It's movie time so we are having my brother back on.  We ask why those in power think of themselves as outsiders, the best war movies, and why British actors are superior to American ones.  ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>It&apos;s movie time so we are having my brother back on.  We ask why those in power think of themselves as outsiders, the best war movies, and why British actors are superior to American ones. </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>It&apos;s movie time so we are having my brother back on.  We ask why those in power think of themselves as outsiders, the best war movies, and why British actors are superior to American ones. </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/12976753-movies-and-rebels.mp3" length="45814867" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-12976753</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 04 Jun 2023 16:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3815</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Memorial Day </itunes:title>
    <title>Memorial Day </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail A brief history of Memorial Day with a few stories of those who gave us our freedom at the cost of their "last full measure of devotion."  ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>A brief history of Memorial Day with a few stories of those who gave us our freedom at the cost of their &quot;last full measure of devotion.&quot; </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>A brief history of Memorial Day with a few stories of those who gave us our freedom at the cost of their &quot;last full measure of devotion.&quot; </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/12931142-memorial-day.mp3" length="10207244" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-12931142</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 27 May 2023 15:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/12931142/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>848</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Black Cleopatra and Historical Documentaries</itunes:title>
    <title>Black Cleopatra and Historical Documentaries</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We break down the Netflix "documentary" and make suggestions on why the producers of this work made some interesting, and historically inaccurate, choices.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We break down the Netflix &quot;documentary&quot; and make suggestions on why the producers of this work made some interesting, and historically inaccurate, choices.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We break down the Netflix &quot;documentary&quot; and make suggestions on why the producers of this work made some interesting, and historically inaccurate, choices.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/12889221-black-cleopatra-and-historical-documentaries.mp3" length="26924942" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-12889221</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 21 May 2023 10:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/12889221/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2241</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Leisure Time in the Past and Present</itunes:title>
    <title>Leisure Time in the Past and Present</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail The left thinks we need more leisure time and is using some spurious history to make their case.  We go from Medieval Europe to Ancient China to see comparisons with workers today.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The left thinks we need more leisure time and is using some spurious history to make their case.  We go from Medieval Europe to Ancient China to see comparisons with workers today.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The left thinks we need more leisure time and is using some spurious history to make their case.  We go from Medieval Europe to Ancient China to see comparisons with workers today.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/12842764-leisure-time-in-the-past-and-present.mp3" length="19914810" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-12842764</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 13 May 2023 16:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/12842764/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1657</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Opportunists and Leadership Vacuums</itunes:title>
    <title>Opportunists and Leadership Vacuums</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We go from Tudor England to WWI Russia and back to modern times to see what happens when we have leadership vacuums.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We go from Tudor England to WWI Russia and back to modern times to see what happens when we have leadership vacuums.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We go from Tudor England to WWI Russia and back to modern times to see what happens when we have leadership vacuums.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/12797646-opportunists-and-leadership-vacuums.mp3" length="23970475" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-12797646</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 06 May 2023 17:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/12797646/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1995</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Despising Your Audience </itunes:title>
    <title>Despising Your Audience </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We go to the business side on this one to show why Bud Light, and so many other companies, are making seemingly self destructive marketing decisions.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We go to the business side on this one to show why Bud Light, and so many other companies, are making seemingly self destructive marketing decisions.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We go to the business side on this one to show why Bud Light, and so many other companies, are making seemingly self destructive marketing decisions.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/12747171-despising-your-audience.mp3" length="18811031" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-12747171</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 29 Apr 2023 10:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/12747171/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1565</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Time to Move on From Trump: A Historical Look at his Chances of Election</itunes:title>
    <title>Time to Move on From Trump: A Historical Look at his Chances of Election</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Regardless how you feel about Trump, the history and politics are clear, he will not win in 2024.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Regardless how you feel about Trump, the history and politics are clear, he will not win in 2024.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Regardless how you feel about Trump, the history and politics are clear, he will not win in 2024.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/12701949-time-to-move-on-from-trump-a-historical-look-at-his-chances-of-election.mp3" length="26842555" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-12701949</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 22 Apr 2023 09:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/12701949/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2234</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Historical Insanities: Doing the Same Thing Over Again</itunes:title>
    <title>Historical Insanities: Doing the Same Thing Over Again</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We go from the Crusades to Agincourt to 1950s Elections in a quest to learn that doing the same thing over again is not a recipe for victory.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We go from the Crusades to Agincourt to 1950s Elections in a quest to learn that doing the same thing over again is not a recipe for victory.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We go from the Crusades to Agincourt to 1950s Elections in a quest to learn that doing the same thing over again is not a recipe for victory.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/12654812-historical-insanities-doing-the-same-thing-over-again.mp3" length="18227127" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-12654812</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 15 Apr 2023 09:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/12654812/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1517</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Left Acts and the Right Reacts </itunes:title>
    <title>The Left Acts and the Right Reacts </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail This week we saw the Left act in the Trump indictment. But how will the Right react? Though the Left never seems to anticipate reactions, they always occur.  We look at governance, education, SCOTUS, Nixon, and even stolen elections to see a distinct pattern.     ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>This week we saw the Left act in the Trump indictment. But how will the Right react? Though the Left never seems to anticipate reactions, they always occur.  We look at governance, education, SCOTUS, Nixon, and even stolen elections to see a distinct pattern.  </p><p><br/></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>This week we saw the Left act in the Trump indictment. But how will the Right react? Though the Left never seems to anticipate reactions, they always occur.  We look at governance, education, SCOTUS, Nixon, and even stolen elections to see a distinct pattern.  </p><p><br/></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/12569059-the-left-acts-and-the-right-reacts.mp3" length="28445221" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-12569059</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 02 Apr 2023 11:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/12569059/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2368</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Fog of War </itunes:title>
    <title>The Fog of War </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail In this podcast we look at the fog of war and move from WWII North Africa to the Euphrates to the Swiss Mountains, and meet a great historian along the way.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In this podcast we look at the fog of war and move from WWII North Africa to the Euphrates to the Swiss Mountains, and meet a great historian along the way.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In this podcast we look at the fog of war and move from WWII North Africa to the Euphrates to the Swiss Mountains, and meet a great historian along the way.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/12514514-the-fog-of-war.mp3" length="17807313" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-12514514</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 25 Mar 2023 16:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/12514514/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1482</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Not RINOs, CINOs are the Problem</itunes:title>
    <title>Not RINOs, CINOs are the Problem</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Those who have the label RINOs can still be conservative. And those throwing around that term, are often not.  So I am using the new term CINO, a conservative in name only. We look at the history of conservatism to obtain a definition and look at who fits our new label, and who is the real thing.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Those who have the label RINOs can still be conservative. And those throwing around that term, are often not. </p><p>So I am using the new term CINO, a conservative in name only. We look at the history of conservatism to obtain a definition and look at who fits our new label, and who is the real thing.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Those who have the label RINOs can still be conservative. And those throwing around that term, are often not. </p><p>So I am using the new term CINO, a conservative in name only. We look at the history of conservatism to obtain a definition and look at who fits our new label, and who is the real thing.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/12470699-not-rinos-cinos-are-the-problem.mp3" length="35029982" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-12470699</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 19 Mar 2023 13:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/12470699/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2917</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The 1619 Project and the Falsification of History</itunes:title>
    <title>The 1619 Project and the Falsification of History</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Why the Founders fought the revolution, the economics of slavery or the founding of the nation, the 1619 Project gets is wrong, again, and again. Now it is Hulu's turn.  Also here is the link to our first piece on the project from 2020 -  ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Why the Founders fought the revolution, the economics of slavery or the founding of the nation, the 1619 Project gets is wrong, again, and again. Now it is Hulu&apos;s turn.  Also here is the link to our first piece on the project from 2020 - </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Why the Founders fought the revolution, the economics of slavery or the founding of the nation, the 1619 Project gets is wrong, again, and again. Now it is Hulu&apos;s turn.  Also here is the link to our first piece on the project from 2020 - </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/12424773-the-1619-project-and-the-falsification-of-history.mp3" length="27866927" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-12424773</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 12 Mar 2023 15:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/12424773/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2320</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>National Anthems: Only One Per Nation</itunes:title>
    <title>National Anthems: Only One Per Nation</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We explore the history of national anthems and the introduction of an alternative for African Americans.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We explore the history of national anthems and the introduction of an alternative for African Americans.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We explore the history of national anthems and the introduction of an alternative for African Americans.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/12315677-national-anthems-only-one-per-nation.mp3" length="18364392" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-12315677</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 23 Feb 2023 14:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/12315677/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1528</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Historical Movies and the Academy Awards</itunes:title>
    <title>Historical Movies and the Academy Awards</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail It is a movie topic so that means once again my brother Gus joins me to discuss historical movies and the Academy Awards.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>It is a movie topic so that means once again my brother Gus joins me to discuss historical movies and the Academy Awards.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>It is a movie topic so that means once again my brother Gus joins me to discuss historical movies and the Academy Awards.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/12280540-historical-movies-and-the-academy-awards.mp3" length="37513930" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-12280540</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 18 Feb 2023 15:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>3124</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Before the Industrial Age: The False Eden</itunes:title>
    <title>Before the Industrial Age: The False Eden</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail There are many pining for a time before the industrial age because things were so much better.  We contend with that sentiment and note that life for humanity in the 21st Century is better than what came before.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>There are many pining for a time before the industrial age because things were so much better.  We contend with that sentiment and note that life for humanity in the 21st Century is better than what came before.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>There are many pining for a time before the industrial age because things were so much better.  We contend with that sentiment and note that life for humanity in the 21st Century is better than what came before.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/12236825-before-the-industrial-age-the-false-eden.mp3" length="29058722" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-12236825</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 12 Feb 2023 13:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/12236825/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2419</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>African American Conservative Writers: Black History Month Bookshelf</itunes:title>
    <title>African American Conservative Writers: Black History Month Bookshelf</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We provide a conservative antidote to the usual, diseased progressive orthodoxies extolled during Black History Month.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We provide a conservative antidote to the usual, diseased progressive orthodoxies extolled during Black History Month.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We provide a conservative antidote to the usual, diseased progressive orthodoxies extolled during Black History Month.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/12186907-african-american-conservative-writers-black-history-month-bookshelf.mp3" length="20580027" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-12186907</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 05 Feb 2023 09:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/12186907/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1713</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Sad Endurance of Tyranny</itunes:title>
    <title>The Sad Endurance of Tyranny</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Unfortunately, tyranny is not brittle or weak, nor is it an aberration.  Liberty and Freedom are what we must constantly maintain.  We explore the threats through using the Star Wars canon, and historical examples to illustrate our points.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Unfortunately, tyranny is not brittle or weak, nor is it an aberration.  Liberty and Freedom are what we must constantly maintain.  We explore the threats through using the Star Wars canon, and historical examples to illustrate our points.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Unfortunately, tyranny is not brittle or weak, nor is it an aberration.  Liberty and Freedom are what we must constantly maintain.  We explore the threats through using the Star Wars canon, and historical examples to illustrate our points.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/12089675-the-sad-endurance-of-tyranny.mp3" length="23262020" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-12089675</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 21 Jan 2023 09:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/12089675/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1936</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Hard Way - Clown House II</itunes:title>
    <title>The Hard Way - Clown House II</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We explore the hard way through Hercules, Gouverneur Morris, and The Who's Pete Townsend.  All of this is not so subtle encouragement for our newly minted House of Representatives.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We explore the hard way through Hercules, Gouverneur Morris, and The Who&apos;s Pete Townsend.  All of this is not so subtle encouragement for our newly minted House of Representatives.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We explore the hard way through Hercules, Gouverneur Morris, and The Who&apos;s Pete Townsend.  All of this is not so subtle encouragement for our newly minted House of Representatives.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/12042532-the-hard-way-clown-house-ii.mp3" length="17674744" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-12042532</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 14 Jan 2023 11:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/12042532/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1470</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Clown House</itunes:title>
    <title>Clown House</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail This is a scary podcast. Ghouls, Ghosts and Goblins? No, far more frightening. Santos, McCarthy, Gaetz and Boebert.  We talk about the history of the House of Representatives. Take a listen, if you dare! (cue evil laugh) ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>This is a scary podcast. Ghouls, Ghosts and Goblins? No, far more frightening. Santos, McCarthy, Gaetz and Boebert.  We talk about the history of the House of Representatives. Take a listen, if you dare! (cue evil laugh)</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>This is a scary podcast. Ghouls, Ghosts and Goblins? No, far more frightening. Santos, McCarthy, Gaetz and Boebert.  We talk about the history of the House of Representatives. Take a listen, if you dare! (cue evil laugh)</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/12001593-clown-house.mp3" length="21162055" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-12001593</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 08 Jan 2023 09:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/12001593/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1761</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Necessity for Strong Allies</itunes:title>
    <title>The Necessity for Strong Allies</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Does the US have strong allies?  We look at Ming China and World War I, among others, to learn the  answer.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Does the US have strong allies?  We look at Ming China and World War I, among others, to learn the  answer.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Does the US have strong allies?  We look at Ming China and World War I, among others, to learn the  answer.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/11979101-the-necessity-for-strong-allies.mp3" length="18954301" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-11979101</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 04 Jan 2023 11:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/11979101/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1577</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Reagan Reaction and the Road to Trump</itunes:title>
    <title>The Reagan Reaction and the Road to Trump</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Trump's record is now 1-4 in elections.  Yet a hard rump of the GOP still supports him including evangelicals.  How did a twice divorced, four time bankrupt, philanderer come to dominate one of the two political parties in the US.  We provide our thoughts.  ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Trump&apos;s record is now 1-4 in elections.  Yet a hard rump of the GOP still supports him including evangelicals.  How did a twice divorced, four time bankrupt, philanderer come to dominate one of the two political parties in the US.  We provide our thoughts. </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Trump&apos;s record is now 1-4 in elections.  Yet a hard rump of the GOP still supports him including evangelicals.  How did a twice divorced, four time bankrupt, philanderer come to dominate one of the two political parties in the US.  We provide our thoughts. </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/11934367-the-reagan-reaction-and-the-road-to-trump.mp3" length="29758984" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-11934367</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 26 Dec 2022 15:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/11934367/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2478</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Youth Must be Served</itunes:title>
    <title>Youth Must be Served</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look to Michelangelo, Mozart, and JFK to give us some insight as to why people gave so much of their money to 30-year-old "wunderkind" Sam Bankman-Fried.  ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look to <b>Michelangelo, Mozart, and JFK to give us some insight as to why people gave so much of their money to 30-year-old &quot;wunderkind&quot; Sam Bankman-Fried. </b></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look to <b>Michelangelo, Mozart, and JFK to give us some insight as to why people gave so much of their money to 30-year-old &quot;wunderkind&quot; Sam Bankman-Fried. </b></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/11885348-youth-must-be-served.mp3" length="25442155" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-11885348</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 16 Dec 2022 11:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/11885348/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2118</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Corruption of Business</itunes:title>
    <title>The Corruption of Business</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Not content with owning education, entertainment and the media, the left moves onto business.  Learn more in this special Conservative Business segment.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Not content with owning education, entertainment and the media, the left moves onto business.  Learn more in this special Conservative Business segment.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Not content with owning education, entertainment and the media, the left moves onto business.  Learn more in this special Conservative Business segment.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/11807263-the-corruption-of-business.mp3" length="26605794" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-11807263</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 03 Dec 2022 13:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/11807263/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2215</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Fighting, Winning and Losing: Jackson, Trump and Ulysses S. Grant </itunes:title>
    <title>Fighting, Winning and Losing: Jackson, Trump and Ulysses S. Grant </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Having a politician fight for you is good, and having one who can win is great.  But what does winning actually look like?  We compare Jackson, Grant and Donald Trump to explore the differences.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Having a politician fight for you is good, and having one who can win is great.  But what does winning actually look like?  We compare Jackson, Grant and Donald Trump to explore the differences.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Having a politician fight for you is good, and having one who can win is great.  But what does winning actually look like?  We compare Jackson, Grant and Donald Trump to explore the differences.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/11761002-fighting-winning-and-losing-jackson-trump-and-ulysses-s-grant.mp3" length="20859353" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-11761002</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 25 Nov 2022 09:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/11761002/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1736</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Thomas Cahill: Great Historian</itunes:title>
    <title>Thomas Cahill: Great Historian</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We have lost a great historian with the death of Thomas Cahill.  We discuss his books and why his work was so compelling.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We have lost a great historian with the death of Thomas Cahill.  We discuss his books and why his work was so compelling.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We have lost a great historian with the death of Thomas Cahill.  We discuss his books and why his work was so compelling.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/11677758-thomas-cahill-great-historian.mp3" length="17788849" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-11677758</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 11 Nov 2022 13:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/11677758/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1480</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Missed Appropriation: No more Tacos, or Tuesday, and Definitely Not Taco Tuesday</itunes:title>
    <title>Missed Appropriation: No more Tacos, or Tuesday, and Definitely Not Taco Tuesday</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look at Cultural Appropriation, try to define it, and go back to the Norse and the Romans to see where it might exist.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at Cultural Appropriation, try to define it, and go back to the Norse and the Romans to see where it might exist.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at Cultural Appropriation, try to define it, and go back to the Norse and the Romans to see where it might exist.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/11650947-missed-appropriation-no-more-tacos-or-tuesday-and-definitely-not-taco-tuesday.mp3" length="20578199" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-11650947</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 07 Nov 2022 17:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/11650947/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1712</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Stories We Tell</itunes:title>
    <title>The Stories We Tell</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail A society is shaped by our popular stories.  We look at stories ranging from Beowulf to the Hindu Gita.  We also note the progressive takeover of our most popular stories to shape culture in their desired image.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>A society is shaped by our popular stories.  We look at stories ranging from Beowulf to the Hindu Gita.  We also note the progressive takeover of our most popular stories to shape culture in their desired image.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>A society is shaped by our popular stories.  We look at stories ranging from Beowulf to the Hindu Gita.  We also note the progressive takeover of our most popular stories to shape culture in their desired image.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/11601394-the-stories-we-tell.mp3" length="21009098" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-11601394</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 31 Oct 2022 09:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/11601394/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1748</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>1894: The Midterm Election that Changed Everything</itunes:title>
    <title>1894: The Midterm Election that Changed Everything</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Every election now comes prepackaged with hyperbole about its importance.  We look back to a time, the midterms of 1894, in which the scope of politics was changed.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Every election now comes prepackaged with hyperbole about its importance.  We look back to a time, the midterms of 1894, in which the scope of politics was changed.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Every election now comes prepackaged with hyperbole about its importance.  We look back to a time, the midterms of 1894, in which the scope of politics was changed.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/11550929-1894-the-midterm-election-that-changed-everything.mp3" length="21852706" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-11550929</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 23 Oct 2022 08:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/11550929/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1819</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Gaslighting and History</itunes:title>
    <title>Gaslighting and History</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail The concept of gaslighting is not new, it just seems to be used in voluminous ways in 2022.  We explore the term, some history, and how it affects the politics of today.  ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The concept of gaslighting is not new, it just seems to be used in voluminous ways in 2022.  We explore the term, some history, and how it affects the politics of today. </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The concept of gaslighting is not new, it just seems to be used in voluminous ways in 2022.  We explore the term, some history, and how it affects the politics of today. </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/11509305-gaslighting-and-history.mp3" length="23857602" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-11509305</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 16 Oct 2022 12:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/11509305/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1986</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Teacher Teacher: Plato and the Modern Academy </itunes:title>
    <title>Teacher Teacher: Plato and the Modern Academy </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We go back to the Platonic Academy and then up to modern times to see the K-12 takeover by the 1960s ideology now ruling the Universities.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We go back to the Platonic Academy and then up to modern times to see the K-12 takeover by the 1960s ideology now ruling the Universities.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We go back to the Platonic Academy and then up to modern times to see the K-12 takeover by the 1960s ideology now ruling the Universities.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/11419971-teacher-teacher-plato-and-the-modern-academy.mp3" length="21973697" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-11419971</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 01 Oct 2022 15:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/11419971/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1829</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Movie Series and Prequals: Art or Money</itunes:title>
    <title>Movie Series and Prequals: Art or Money</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Bel's brother Gus once again joins the podcast to discuss movies and history.  Hard hitting questions include the goal of movies today,  which was the best Thor, and Will Smith's slap or be slapped moment.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Bel&apos;s brother Gus once again joins the podcast to discuss movies and history.  Hard hitting questions include the goal of movies today,  which was the best Thor, and Will Smith&apos;s slap or be slapped moment.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Bel&apos;s brother Gus once again joins the podcast to discuss movies and history.  Hard hitting questions include the goal of movies today,  which was the best Thor, and Will Smith&apos;s slap or be slapped moment.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/11339088-movie-series-and-prequals-art-or-money.mp3" length="48732341" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-11339088</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 18 Sep 2022 10:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>4059</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>How Sweet It Isn’t: American Historical Association President James Sweet Abjectly Cringes Before the Woke Mob</itunes:title>
    <title>How Sweet It Isn’t: American Historical Association President James Sweet Abjectly Cringes Before the Woke Mob</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail James Sweet writes a compelling piece on history,  gets pilloried by the woke mob, then apologizes for his heresy.  ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>James Sweet writes a compelling piece on history,  gets pilloried by the woke mob, then apologizes for his heresy. </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>James Sweet writes a compelling piece on history,  gets pilloried by the woke mob, then apologizes for his heresy. </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/11295689-how-sweet-it-isn-t-american-historical-association-president-james-sweet-abjectly-cringes-before-the-woke-mob.mp3" length="38677041" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-11295689</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 10 Sep 2022 17:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/11295689/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>3221</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Are We Getting Dumber?</itunes:title>
    <title>Are We Getting Dumber?</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Are the American people regressing in intelligence?  We travel to 19th century America, and 7th century China looking for answers.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Are the American people regressing in intelligence?  We travel to 19th century America, and 7th century China looking for answers.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Are the American people regressing in intelligence?  We travel to 19th century America, and 7th century China looking for answers.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/11255137-are-we-getting-dumber.mp3" length="20944842" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-11255137</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 03 Sep 2022 18:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/11255137/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1743</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Presidential Historians - A Thirst for Influence</itunes:title>
    <title>Presidential Historians - A Thirst for Influence</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Biden has acquired a group of progressive, tame historians to stoke his dreams and drain our wallets.  We explore the vaunted perch of presidential historian in this podcast.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Biden has acquired a group of progressive, tame historians to stoke his dreams and drain our wallets.  We explore the vaunted perch of presidential historian in this podcast.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Biden has acquired a group of progressive, tame historians to stoke his dreams and drain our wallets.  We explore the vaunted perch of presidential historian in this podcast.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/11216202-presidential-historians-a-thirst-for-influence.mp3" length="21295353" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-11216202</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 28 Aug 2022 09:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/11216202/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1772</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Banana Republic</itunes:title>
    <title>Banana Republic</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Has the United States gone Bananas? (sorry) We explore the history of the term Banana Republic and decide whether the US is becoming one.  Next week we will look Old Navy(s) and close historical Gaps. (SORRY again).  ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Has the United States gone Bananas? (sorry) We explore the history of the term Banana Republic and decide whether the US is becoming one.  Next week we will look Old Navy(s) and close historical Gaps. (SORRY again). </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Has the United States gone Bananas? (sorry) We explore the history of the term Banana Republic and decide whether the US is becoming one.  Next week we will look Old Navy(s) and close historical Gaps. (SORRY again). </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/11162512-banana-republic.mp3" length="28223274" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-11162512</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 18 Aug 2022 16:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/11162512/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2350</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>A Brief History of the Supreme Court - Part V: Borking, Thomas, and SCOTUS at the Center of Society</itunes:title>
    <title>A Brief History of the Supreme Court - Part V: Borking, Thomas, and SCOTUS at the Center of Society</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We bring our SCOTUS history to the present day and meet people such as Bork, Kennedy, Thomas and Kavanaugh. We conclude with a call to bring our institutions back to the original missions upon which they were founded.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We bring our SCOTUS history to the present day and meet people such as Bork, Kennedy, Thomas and Kavanaugh. We conclude with a call to bring our institutions back to the original missions upon which they were founded.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We bring our SCOTUS history to the present day and meet people such as Bork, Kennedy, Thomas and Kavanaugh. We conclude with a call to bring our institutions back to the original missions upon which they were founded.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/11133448-a-brief-history-of-the-supreme-court-part-v-borking-thomas-and-scotus-at-the-center-of-society.mp3" length="44453320" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-11133448</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 13 Aug 2022 19:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/11133448/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>3702</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>A Brief History of the United States Supreme Court - Part IV: Judicial Activism and the Road to Roe</itunes:title>
    <title>A Brief History of the United States Supreme Court - Part IV: Judicial Activism and the Road to Roe</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail The landmark Roe V. Wade decision in the early 1970s did not come fully formed.  We explore the road to Roe and the judicial activism that made it possible.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The landmark Roe V. Wade decision in the early 1970s did not come fully formed.  We explore the road to Roe and the judicial activism that made it possible.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The landmark Roe V. Wade decision in the early 1970s did not come fully formed.  We explore the road to Roe and the judicial activism that made it possible.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/11093999-a-brief-history-of-the-united-states-supreme-court-part-iv-judicial-activism-and-the-road-to-roe.mp3" length="28958812" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-11093999</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 07 Aug 2022 09:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/11093999/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2411</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>A Brief History of the United States Supreme Court – Part III: Two Presidents and a Marshall</itunes:title>
    <title>A Brief History of the United States Supreme Court – Part III: Two Presidents and a Marshall</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail In Two Presidents and a Marshall we look at Court Packing and Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In Two Presidents and a Marshall we look at Court Packing and Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In Two Presidents and a Marshall we look at Court Packing and Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/11018040-a-brief-history-of-the-united-states-supreme-court-part-iii-two-presidents-and-a-marshall.mp3" length="26960773" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-11018040</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 24 Jul 2022 09:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/11018040/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2244</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>A Brief History of the United States Supreme Court - Part II: The Nadir of the Supreme Court - Plessy V. Ferguson</itunes:title>
    <title>A Brief History of the United States Supreme Court - Part II: The Nadir of the Supreme Court - Plessy V. Ferguson</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail In all of the triumphs and failures of our judicial branch, Plessy was the worst.  We explore the history of this ruling.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In all of the triumphs and failures of our judicial branch, Plessy was the worst.  We explore the history of this ruling.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In all of the triumphs and failures of our judicial branch, Plessy was the worst.  We explore the history of this ruling.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/10975800-a-brief-history-of-the-united-states-supreme-court-part-ii-the-nadir-of-the-supreme-court-plessy-v-ferguson.mp3" length="27424750" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-10975800</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 17 Jul 2022 15:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/10975800/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2283</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>A Brief History of the United States Supreme Court - Part I: The Role of the Court</itunes:title>
    <title>A Brief History of the United States Supreme Court - Part I: The Role of the Court</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We start with the medieval star chamber, move to the Constitution and Article III, and go through Marbury and Dred Scott.  We also take a few stops to look at Dobbs.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We start with the medieval star chamber, move to the Constitution and Article III, and go through Marbury and Dred Scott.  We also take a few stops to look at Dobbs.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We start with the medieval star chamber, move to the Constitution and Article III, and go through Marbury and Dred Scott.  We also take a few stops to look at Dobbs.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/10935970-a-brief-history-of-the-united-states-supreme-court-part-i-the-role-of-the-court.mp3" length="26824394" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-10935970</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 10 Jul 2022 14:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/10935970/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2233</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Are You Serious </itunes:title>
    <title>Are You Serious </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Just when we need serious people, serious policies, and are facing serious times, our dialog have reached the unserious stage.  Learn more about unserious acts in history.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Just when we need serious people, serious policies, and are facing serious times, our dialog have reached the unserious stage.  Learn more about unserious acts in history.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Just when we need serious people, serious policies, and are facing serious times, our dialog have reached the unserious stage.  Learn more about unserious acts in history.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/10866522-are-you-serious.mp3" length="15512406" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-10866522</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 27 Jun 2022 19:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/10866522/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1290</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Fall of the Game of Thrones and Real History</itunes:title>
    <title>The Fall of the Game of Thrones and Real History</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Game of Thrones was once a cultural touchstone. A sequel (actually prequel) is coming and the reaction is a big shrug.  What did this show teach us about history and story telling and the real historical record.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Game of Thrones was once a cultural touchstone. A sequel (actually prequel) is coming and the reaction is a big shrug.  What did this show teach us about history and story telling and the real historical record.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Game of Thrones was once a cultural touchstone. A sequel (actually prequel) is coming and the reaction is a big shrug.  What did this show teach us about history and story telling and the real historical record.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/10818975-the-fall-of-the-game-of-thrones-and-real-history.mp3" length="18313946" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-10818975</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 19 Jun 2022 16:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/10818975/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1524</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>I Say Whip It, WHIP it Good!:  A Story of Gerald Ford’s Whip Inflation Now Campaign </itunes:title>
    <title>I Say Whip It, WHIP it Good!:  A Story of Gerald Ford’s Whip Inflation Now Campaign </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail In 1974 Gerald Ford faced sky high inflation, even greater than ours in 2022.  This is a tale of how the 38th President addressed this hot BUTTON issue.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In 1974 Gerald Ford faced sky high inflation, even greater than ours in 2022.  This is a tale of how the 38th President addressed this hot BUTTON issue.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In 1974 Gerald Ford faced sky high inflation, even greater than ours in 2022.  This is a tale of how the 38th President addressed this hot BUTTON issue.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/10778419-i-say-whip-it-whip-it-good-a-story-of-gerald-ford-s-whip-inflation-now-campaign.mp3" length="23288150" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-10778419</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 12 Jun 2022 10:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/10778419/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1938</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Fakery in History</itunes:title>
    <title>Fakery in History</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail History is replete with fakery.  We go from Stuart England to medieval Germany to Cardiff New York to find fakeries.  We also look at fakery being perpetuated today that will be history tomorrow.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>History is replete with fakery.  We go from Stuart England to medieval Germany to Cardiff New York to find fakeries.  We also look at fakery being perpetuated today that will be history tomorrow.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>History is replete with fakery.  We go from Stuart England to medieval Germany to Cardiff New York to find fakeries.  We also look at fakery being perpetuated today that will be history tomorrow.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/10740590-fakery-in-history.mp3" length="24832166" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-10740590</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 05 Jun 2022 14:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/10740590/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2067</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>No Easy Answers</itunes:title>
    <title>No Easy Answers</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail For complex, societal problems, including school shootings, there are no easy answers.  We explore this concept through a historical prism.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>For complex, societal problems, including school shootings, there are no easy answers.  We explore this concept through a historical prism.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>For complex, societal problems, including school shootings, there are no easy answers.  We explore this concept through a historical prism.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/10701106-no-easy-answers.mp3" length="22320646" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-10701106</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 29 May 2022 10:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/10701106/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1858</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Heroes, History and the Woke Left </itunes:title>
    <title>Heroes, History and the Woke Left </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We dip into the vast well of podcasts to pull out a gem. We talk about the Greeks, history itself, and what it means to be a hero today.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We dip into the vast well of podcasts to pull out a gem. We talk about the Greeks, history itself, and what it means to be a hero today.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We dip into the vast well of podcasts to pull out a gem. We talk about the Greeks, history itself, and what it means to be a hero today.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/10676854-heroes-history-and-the-woke-left.mp3" length="14043178" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-10676854</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 24 May 2022 19:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/10676854/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1168</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Diversity and Military Success</itunes:title>
    <title>Diversity and Military Success</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail The leaders of our armed services extoll the value of diversity for military success.  What does history tell us about this? We go to the Persians and the Mongols to find out.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The leaders of our armed services extoll the value of diversity for military success.  What does history tell us about this? We go to the Persians and the Mongols to find out.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The leaders of our armed services extoll the value of diversity for military success.  What does history tell us about this? We go to the Persians and the Mongols to find out.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/10622060-diversity-and-military-success.mp3" length="21557064" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-10622060</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 15 May 2022 15:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/10622060/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1794</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Historical Movie Awokenings</itunes:title>
    <title>Historical Movie Awokenings</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail I have seen the light, like Paul on the road to Damascus I am completely different and now want to put the woke into historical movies.  I am joined by my brother Gus for this episode and we cover everything from Patton to It's a Wonderful Life.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>I have seen the light, like Paul on the road to Damascus I am completely different and now want to put the woke into historical movies.  I am joined by my brother Gus for this episode and we cover everything from Patton to It&apos;s a Wonderful Life.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>I have seen the light, like Paul on the road to Damascus I am completely different and now want to put the woke into historical movies.  I am joined by my brother Gus for this episode and we cover everything from Patton to It&apos;s a Wonderful Life.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/10581201-historical-movie-awokenings.mp3" length="25643729" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-10581201</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 08 May 2022 15:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>2135</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Show Me the Money </itunes:title>
    <title>Show Me the Money </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Money is a proven historical motivator.  We explore the role of money in history, and today.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Money is a proven historical motivator.  We explore the role of money in history, and today.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Money is a proven historical motivator.  We explore the role of money in history, and today.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/10536189-show-me-the-money.mp3" length="17952769" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-10536189</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 01 May 2022 09:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/10536189/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1494</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Naked Cynicism in History and the Democrat plan for 2022</itunes:title>
    <title>Naked Cynicism in History and the Democrat plan for 2022</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail What do 19th century financier Jay Gould, the Ottoman Sultans and Joe Biden have in common? They were, and are pretty cynical folks.  See just how cynical in this podcast.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>What do 19th century financier Jay Gould, the Ottoman Sultans and Joe Biden have in common? They were, and are pretty cynical folks.  See just how cynical in this podcast.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>What do 19th century financier Jay Gould, the Ottoman Sultans and Joe Biden have in common? They were, and are pretty cynical folks.  See just how cynical in this podcast.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/10469602-naked-cynicism-in-history-and-the-democrat-plan-for-2022.mp3" length="25089289" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-10469602</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 19 Apr 2022 20:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/10469602/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2088</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Fall of the Soviet Union and Rise of Putin: Russian and Ukrainian History - Part V</itunes:title>
    <title>The Fall of the Soviet Union and Rise of Putin: Russian and Ukrainian History - Part V</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/10428509-the-fall-of-the-soviet-union-and-rise-of-putin-russian-and-ukrainian-history-part-v.mp3" length="26408115" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-10428509</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 12 Apr 2022 19:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/10428509/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2198</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Soviet Union: Russian and Ukrainian History - Part IV</itunes:title>
    <title>The Soviet Union: Russian and Ukrainian History - Part IV</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We meet Lenin and Stalin and one of the most brutal regimes in history.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We meet Lenin and Stalin and one of the most brutal regimes in history.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We meet Lenin and Stalin and one of the most brutal regimes in history.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/10353338-the-soviet-union-russian-and-ukrainian-history-part-iv.mp3" length="27024651" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-10353338</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 31 Mar 2022 07:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/10353338/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2250</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Largest Nation on Earth: Russian and Ukrainian History – Part III</itunes:title>
    <title>The Largest Nation on Earth: Russian and Ukrainian History – Part III</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Russia, though under the thumb of a brutal dictator is not like Cuba or North Korea.  It has nukes certainly, but it is also the largest nation on Earth.  How did it get so large? And what does Russian Historical expansion have to do with Ukraine.  Learn more in this podcast.  ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Russia, though under the thumb of a brutal dictator is not like Cuba or North Korea.  It has nukes certainly, but it is also the largest nation on Earth.  How did it get so large? And what does Russian Historical expansion have to do with Ukraine.  Learn more in this podcast. </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Russia, though under the thumb of a brutal dictator is not like Cuba or North Korea.  It has nukes certainly, but it is also the largest nation on Earth.  How did it get so large? And what does Russian Historical expansion have to do with Ukraine.  Learn more in this podcast. </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/10314428-the-largest-nation-on-earth-russian-and-ukrainian-history-part-iii.mp3" length="32995611" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-10314428</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 24 Mar 2022 18:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/10314428/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2747</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The pull of East and West: Russian and Ukrainian History – Part II</itunes:title>
    <title>The pull of East and West: Russian and Ukrainian History – Part II</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We go to the second of our four part series and explore the time of the first Tsars to the reign of Peter the Great, roughly the late 1400s to 1725.  We see the pulls of East and West, and the establishment of an authoritarianism that exists to the present day.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We go to the second of our four part series and explore the time of the first Tsars to the reign of Peter the Great, roughly the late 1400s to 1725.  We see the pulls of East and West, and the establishment of an authoritarianism that exists to the present day.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We go to the second of our four part series and explore the time of the first Tsars to the reign of Peter the Great, roughly the late 1400s to 1725.  We see the pulls of East and West, and the establishment of an authoritarianism that exists to the present day.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/10241604-the-pull-of-east-and-west-russian-and-ukrainian-history-part-ii.mp3" length="31065290" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-10241604</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 13 Mar 2022 13:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/10241604/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2586</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>False Justifications for War: Russian and Ukrainian History - Part I</itunes:title>
    <title>False Justifications for War: Russian and Ukrainian History - Part I</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail The horrible war now taking place in Ukraine raises many questions but chief among them is why this war, and why now. Several pundits are providing various reasons or trying to explain Putin's thoughts.  But those provided by the Russian President are false justifications.  We explain why in this podcast.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The horrible war now taking place in Ukraine raises many questions but chief among them is why this war, and why now. Several pundits are providing various reasons or trying to explain Putin&apos;s thoughts.  But those provided by the Russian President are false justifications.  We explain why in this podcast.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The horrible war now taking place in Ukraine raises many questions but chief among them is why this war, and why now. Several pundits are providing various reasons or trying to explain Putin&apos;s thoughts.  But those provided by the Russian President are false justifications.  We explain why in this podcast.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/10152825-false-justifications-for-war-russian-and-ukrainian-history-part-i.mp3" length="24376455" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-10152825</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 27 Feb 2022 14:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/10152825/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2029</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Legislators vs. Executives: Who are the better Presidents?</itunes:title>
    <title>Legislators vs. Executives: Who are the better Presidents?</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Who make the best presidents? Legislators? Governors? Veeps? We take a look through American presidents to make that determination.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Who make the best presidents? Legislators? Governors? Veeps? We take a look through American presidents to make that determination.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Who make the best presidents? Legislators? Governors? Veeps? We take a look through American presidents to make that determination.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/10106725-legislators-vs-executives-who-are-the-better-presidents.mp3" length="17945326" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-10106725</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 19 Feb 2022 17:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/10106725/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1493</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Movie Back to School, Academia, Business, and Fame</itunes:title>
    <title>The Movie Back to School, Academia, Business, and Fame</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail So many Independent movies have pretentions to insight and poignancy.  Most are rubbish.  But the zany 1980s comedy, Back to School, starring Rodney Dangerfield no less, provides perceptions most "deep" movies miss.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>So many Independent movies have pretentions to insight and poignancy.  Most are rubbish.  But the zany 1980s comedy, Back to School, starring Rodney Dangerfield no less, provides perceptions most &quot;deep&quot; movies miss.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>So many Independent movies have pretentions to insight and poignancy.  Most are rubbish.  But the zany 1980s comedy, Back to School, starring Rodney Dangerfield no less, provides perceptions most &quot;deep&quot; movies miss.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/10076219-the-movie-back-to-school-academia-business-and-fame.mp3" length="15944756" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-10076219</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 14 Feb 2022 17:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/10076219/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1326</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Presidential Resets in American History</itunes:title>
    <title>Presidential Resets in American History</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail As Biden and his team contemplates a presidential reset, they would be in good company.  Lincoln, Wilson, Clinton and Van Buren all had to reset.  But can Biden do so? We explore the possibilities in this podcast.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>As Biden and his team contemplates a presidential reset, they would be in good company.  Lincoln, Wilson, Clinton and Van Buren all had to reset.  But can Biden do so? We explore the possibilities in this podcast.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>As Biden and his team contemplates a presidential reset, they would be in good company.  Lincoln, Wilson, Clinton and Van Buren all had to reset.  But can Biden do so? We explore the possibilities in this podcast.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/10031944-presidential-resets-in-american-history.mp3" length="20932651" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-10031944</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 07 Feb 2022 19:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/10031944/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1742</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Americans, Meat Loaf, Maturation and Mortality </itunes:title>
    <title>Americans, Meat Loaf, Maturation and Mortality </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail What does the late, but still great singer Meat Loaf have to teach us about maturation and mortality? Quite a lot as it turns out.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>What does the late, but still great singer Meat Loaf have to teach us about maturation and mortality? Quite a lot as it turns out.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>What does the late, but still great singer Meat Loaf have to teach us about maturation and mortality? Quite a lot as it turns out.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/9984951-americans-meat-loaf-maturation-and-mortality.mp3" length="17102042" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-9984951</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 31 Jan 2022 09:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/9984951/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1423</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Ghosts in the Machine </itunes:title>
    <title>The Ghosts in the Machine </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail There have always been ghosts in the machine.  Unanticipated aspects that inadvertently emerge apart from the initial plan.  What are these ghosts in history and in our own society.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>There have always been ghosts in the machine.  Unanticipated aspects that inadvertently emerge apart from the initial plan.  What are these ghosts in history and in our own society.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>There have always been ghosts in the machine.  Unanticipated aspects that inadvertently emerge apart from the initial plan.  What are these ghosts in history and in our own society.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/9929394-the-ghosts-in-the-machine.mp3" length="21815012" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-9929394</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 21 Jan 2022 15:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/9929394/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1816</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Peasants Revolt: Freedom and Risk</itunes:title>
    <title>Peasants Revolt: Freedom and Risk</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail In 1381 the peasants of England revolted against unjust rule.  It ended when they acquiesced to the promises of a 14 year old boy.  What does this episode in history tell us of freedom and risk in society.    ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In 1381 the peasants of England revolted against unjust rule.  It ended when they acquiesced to the promises of a 14 year old boy.  What does this episode in history tell us of freedom and risk in society.   </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In 1381 the peasants of England revolted against unjust rule.  It ended when they acquiesced to the promises of a 14 year old boy.  What does this episode in history tell us of freedom and risk in society.   </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/9892393-peasants-revolt-freedom-and-risk.mp3" length="18502905" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-9892393</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 15 Jan 2022 17:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/9892393/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1540</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Four Revolutions</itunes:title>
    <title>Four Revolutions</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail From 1775 through 1949, four revolutions remade the modern world.  How is the American Revolution different from that of the French, Chinese and Russian Revolutions? Download and find out.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>From 1775 through 1949, four revolutions remade the modern world.  How is the American Revolution different from that of the French, Chinese and Russian Revolutions? Download and find out.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>From 1775 through 1949, four revolutions remade the modern world.  How is the American Revolution different from that of the French, Chinese and Russian Revolutions? Download and find out.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/9836257-four-revolutions.mp3" length="22988622" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-9836257</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 05 Jan 2022 11:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/9836257/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1913</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>True Believers in History </itunes:title>
    <title>True Believers in History </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We look at historical figures so invested in their belief systems, they would would be willing to make any sacrifice.  We also look at those who do not.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at historical figures so invested in their belief systems, they would would be willing to make any sacrifice.  We also look at those who do not.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We look at historical figures so invested in their belief systems, they would would be willing to make any sacrifice.  We also look at those who do not.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/9764324-true-believers-in-history.mp3" length="15371365" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-9764324</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 21 Dec 2021 15:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/9764324/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1279</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Seven Greatest Blunders in History </itunes:title>
    <title>The Seven Greatest Blunders in History </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We move from the Americas to China to Africa for some grand historical mistakes.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We move from the Americas to China to Africa for some grand historical mistakes.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We move from the Americas to China to Africa for some grand historical mistakes.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/9704093-the-seven-greatest-blunders-in-history.mp3" length="22688051" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-9704093</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 11 Dec 2021 17:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/9704093/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1888</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Security, Bridges, Babies and Behavior</itunes:title>
    <title>Security, Bridges, Babies and Behavior</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail What is the role of government? Protection from foreign foes? Bridges?  Behavior modification? And what does this role have to do with Augustus Caesar and fertility in the Roman Empire?  Find out more in this podcast ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>What is the role of government? Protection from foreign foes? Bridges?  Behavior modification? And what does this role have to do with Augustus Caesar and fertility in the Roman Empire?  Find out more in this podcast</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>What is the role of government? Protection from foreign foes? Bridges?  Behavior modification? And what does this role have to do with Augustus Caesar and fertility in the Roman Empire?  Find out more in this podcast</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/9667668-security-bridges-babies-and-behavior.mp3" length="22723157" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-9667668</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 05 Dec 2021 15:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/9667668/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1891</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The MOST Historically Accurate Movies - and More </itunes:title>
    <title>The MOST Historically Accurate Movies - and More </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Many listeners come to our podcasts for hard hitting, fact based history and political commentary.  Well this is not that type of podcast. Instead I am joined again by my brother Gustavus and we take a journey through historically accurate movies.  On this journey we stop off at Master and Commander,  Happy Days, Gandhi, The Civil War and Gilligan's island.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Many listeners come to our podcasts for hard hitting, fact based history and political commentary.  Well this is not that type of podcast. Instead I am joined again by my brother Gustavus and we take a journey through historically accurate movies.  On this journey we stop off at Master and Commander,  Happy Days, Gandhi, The Civil War and Gilligan&apos;s island.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Many listeners come to our podcasts for hard hitting, fact based history and political commentary.  Well this is not that type of podcast. Instead I am joined again by my brother Gustavus and we take a journey through historically accurate movies.  On this journey we stop off at Master and Commander,  Happy Days, Gandhi, The Civil War and Gilligan&apos;s island.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/9582463-the-most-historically-accurate-movies-and-more.mp3" length="35366340" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-9582463</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 20 Nov 2021 08:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>2945</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>A Brief History of American Education: Part II – The Dewey Disease</itunes:title>
    <title>A Brief History of American Education: Part II – The Dewey Disease</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Where did the concept of using our public schools as indoctrination centers for progressive thought emanate?  Two figures, Woodrow Wilson, and American Educator John Dewey.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Where did the concept of using our public schools as indoctrination centers for progressive thought emanate?  Two figures, Woodrow Wilson, and American Educator John Dewey.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Where did the concept of using our public schools as indoctrination centers for progressive thought emanate?  Two figures, Woodrow Wilson, and American Educator John Dewey.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/9541682-a-brief-history-of-american-education-part-ii-the-dewey-disease.mp3" length="22223572" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-9541682</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 13 Nov 2021 07:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/9541682/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1850</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>A Brief History of American Education: Part I – Purpose and Public Schools</itunes:title>
    <title>A Brief History of American Education: Part I – Purpose and Public Schools</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Our relationship with public education is very much in the news today.  What were the beginnings of that education and how should we consider our role today?   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Our relationship with public education is very much in the news today.  What were the beginnings of that education and how should we consider our role today?  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Our relationship with public education is very much in the news today.  What were the beginnings of that education and how should we consider our role today?  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/9469648-a-brief-history-of-american-education-part-i-purpose-and-public-schools.mp3" length="26108101" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-9469648</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 01 Nov 2021 07:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/9469648/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2173</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Trojan Horses and the Biden Build Back Better Bloated Boondoggle Bomination</itunes:title>
    <title>Trojan Horses and the Biden Build Back Better Bloated Boondoggle Bomination</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail I know that bomination is not a word but the Biden bill is an Abomination in all its bloated glory.  How is this bill like the original Trojan Horse?  Learn more in this podcast.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>I know that bomination is not a word but the Biden bill is an Abomination in all its bloated glory.  How is this bill like the original Trojan Horse?  Learn more in this podcast.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>I know that bomination is not a word but the Biden bill is an Abomination in all its bloated glory.  How is this bill like the original Trojan Horse?  Learn more in this podcast.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/9404164-trojan-horses-and-the-biden-build-back-better-bloated-boondoggle-bomination.mp3" length="25902153" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-9404164</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 20 Oct 2021 14:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/9404164/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2156</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>American Royal</itunes:title>
    <title>American Royal</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We do not have nobility but demographic trends means we treat our children as royalty.  What does this entail for the Republic?   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We do not have nobility but demographic trends means we treat our children as royalty.  What does this entail for the Republic?  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We do not have nobility but demographic trends means we treat our children as royalty.  What does this entail for the Republic?  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/9342934-american-royal.mp3" length="19552709" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-9342934</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 10 Oct 2021 09:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/9342934/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1627</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Politics as Performance: Boris, Julius, and AOC</itunes:title>
    <title>Politics as Performance: Boris, Julius, and AOC</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail What is the difference between performance, as in carrying out an action, and performance as an act of entertainment.  We look to Boris Yeltsin, Julius Caesar, Margaret Thatcher and Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez for answers.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>What is the difference between performance, as in carrying out an action, and performance as an act of entertainment.  We look to Boris Yeltsin, Julius Caesar, Margaret Thatcher and Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez for answers.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>What is the difference between performance, as in carrying out an action, and performance as an act of entertainment.  We look to Boris Yeltsin, Julius Caesar, Margaret Thatcher and Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez for answers.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/9263444-politics-as-performance-boris-julius-and-aoc.mp3" length="17328396" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-9263444</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 26 Sep 2021 17:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/9263444/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1442</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>A Brief History of Social Security </itunes:title>
    <title>A Brief History of Social Security </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Where did social security emanate? And what is its current state? We answer these questions and more, with some historical digressions.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Where did social security emanate? And what is its current state? We answer these questions and more, with some historical digressions.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Where did social security emanate? And what is its current state? We answer these questions and more, with some historical digressions.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/9197519-a-brief-history-of-social-security.mp3" length="28520450" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-9197519</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 14 Sep 2021 21:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/9197519/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2374</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Political Generals and the Withdraw from Afghanistan</itunes:title>
    <title>The Political Generals and the Withdraw from Afghanistan</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail In the podcast we look at a possible root of the Afghanistan withdraw debacle while looking at several Civil War figures who figured prominently in the American military.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In the podcast we look at a possible root of the Afghanistan withdraw debacle while looking at several Civil War figures who figured prominently in the American military.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In the podcast we look at a possible root of the Afghanistan withdraw debacle while looking at several Civil War figures who figured prominently in the American military.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/9144368-the-political-generals-and-the-withdraw-from-afghanistan.mp3" length="14375846" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-9144368</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 05 Sep 2021 16:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/9144368/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1196</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>On the Frontiers: Foreign Policy in Ancient Rome, Tang Dynasty China, and America</itunes:title>
    <title>On the Frontiers: Foreign Policy in Ancient Rome, Tang Dynasty China, and America</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/9093832-on-the-frontiers-foreign-policy-in-ancient-rome-tang-dynasty-china-and-america.mp3" length="19046276" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-9093832</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 26 Aug 2021 17:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/9093832/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1585</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Afghanistan: Graveyard of Empires or U.S. Exceptionalism </itunes:title>
    <title>Afghanistan: Graveyard of Empires or U.S. Exceptionalism </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We walk through a history Afghanistan from Alexander to the Mongols to the modern day Taliban.  We ask what this means for U.S. Foreign policy and our view our American abroad.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We walk through a history Afghanistan from Alexander to the Mongols to the modern day Taliban.  We ask what this means for U.S. Foreign policy and our view our American abroad.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We walk through a history Afghanistan from Alexander to the Mongols to the modern day Taliban.  We ask what this means for U.S. Foreign policy and our view our American abroad.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/9031173-afghanistan-graveyard-of-empires-or-u-s-exceptionalism.mp3" length="26598333" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-9031173</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 15 Aug 2021 09:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/9031173/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2214</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Art of War </itunes:title>
    <title>The Art of War </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We begin with Sun Tzu and take a look at militaries from the Macedonians to the 16th century Koreans.  We wrap up asking whether the US is ready for the next, inevitable, conflict.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We begin with Sun Tzu and take a look at militaries from the Macedonians to the 16th century Koreans.  We wrap up asking whether the US is ready for the next, inevitable, conflict.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We begin with Sun Tzu and take a look at militaries from the Macedonians to the 16th century Koreans.  We wrap up asking whether the US is ready for the next, inevitable, conflict.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/8929881-the-art-of-war.mp3" length="26988832" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-8929881</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jul 2021 07:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/8929881/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2247</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Historical Hits - Episode 1</itunes:title>
    <title>Historical Hits - Episode 1</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We change from our long form style to touch on a number of relevant topics including China, Cuba, the Media and the NFL.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We change from our long form style to touch on a number of relevant topics including China, Cuba, the Media and the NFL.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We change from our long form style to touch on a number of relevant topics including China, Cuba, the Media and the NFL.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/8911782-historical-hits-episode-1.mp3" length="27112676" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-8911782</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 23 Jul 2021 10:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>2257</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Henry VIII, Marcus Aurelius, Abdul Aziz and Voting in a Republic </itunes:title>
    <title>Henry VIII, Marcus Aurelius, Abdul Aziz and Voting in a Republic </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Historically, monarchs have tended to see the state, the needs of their subjects, and their own beliefs and desires as one in the same.  We have a political faction that echoes that sentiment.  Learn what Henry VIII and Marcus Aurelius tell us about these fusions, and what it means for voting today.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Historically, monarchs have tended to see the state, the needs of their subjects, and their own beliefs and desires as one in the same.  We have a political faction that echoes that sentiment.  Learn what Henry VIII and Marcus Aurelius tell us about these fusions, and what it means for voting today.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Historically, monarchs have tended to see the state, the needs of their subjects, and their own beliefs and desires as one in the same.  We have a political faction that echoes that sentiment.  Learn what Henry VIII and Marcus Aurelius tell us about these fusions, and what it means for voting today.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/8871034-henry-viii-marcus-aurelius-abdul-aziz-and-voting-in-a-republic.mp3" length="17524350" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-8871034</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 15 Jul 2021 16:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/8871034/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1458</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>They Blinded Me With Science</itunes:title>
    <title>They Blinded Me With Science</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Who are the science deniers?  We look at the use of science to justify public policy and hear from Aristotle, Galileo, Isaac Newton, and the great 80s pop artist Thomas Dolby.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Who are the science deniers?  We look at the use of science to justify public policy and hear from Aristotle, Galileo, Isaac Newton, and the great 80s pop artist Thomas Dolby.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Who are the science deniers?  We look at the use of science to justify public policy and hear from Aristotle, Galileo, Isaac Newton, and the great 80s pop artist Thomas Dolby.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/8833703-they-blinded-me-with-science.mp3" length="21808714" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-8833703</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 08 Jul 2021 14:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/8833703/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1815</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>A Brief History of Taxation</itunes:title>
    <title>A Brief History of Taxation</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We go from the banks of the Nile to the Ancient Chinese Empires to Medieval Barons and restive British colonists to explore that challenging dynamic of taxation.  We also look at our modern US tax situation and ask whether it is good to a be millionaire in California.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We go from the banks of the Nile to the Ancient Chinese Empires to Medieval Barons and restive British colonists to explore that challenging dynamic of taxation.  We also look at our modern US tax situation and ask whether it is good to a be millionaire in California.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We go from the banks of the Nile to the Ancient Chinese Empires to Medieval Barons and restive British colonists to explore that challenging dynamic of taxation.  We also look at our modern US tax situation and ask whether it is good to a be millionaire in California.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/8806137-a-brief-history-of-taxation.mp3" length="35026182" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-8806137</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 03 Jul 2021 10:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/8806137/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2916</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Hollywood Dilemma</itunes:title>
    <title>The Hollywood Dilemma</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We discuss the challenges that woke and Critical Race Theory ideology create in the movie industry today, particularly in the making of historical movies.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We discuss the challenges that woke and Critical Race Theory ideology create in the movie industry today, particularly in the making of historical movies.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We discuss the challenges that woke and Critical Race Theory ideology create in the movie industry today, particularly in the making of historical movies.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/8767951-the-hollywood-dilemma.mp3" length="35140929" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-8767951</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 26 Jun 2021 14:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/8767951/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2926</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Top Ten Historical Movies that Should Be Made </itunes:title>
    <title>Top Ten Historical Movies that Should Be Made </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Hollywood has made movies about Cleopatra, Sir Thomas More and innumerable ones about World War II.  This is a list of movies that should be made.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Hollywood has made movies about Cleopatra, Sir Thomas More and innumerable ones about World War II.  This is a list of movies that should be made.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Hollywood has made movies about Cleopatra, Sir Thomas More and innumerable ones about World War II.  This is a list of movies that should be made.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/8738140-top-ten-historical-movies-that-should-be-made.mp3" length="18966899" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-8738140</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 21 Jun 2021 08:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/8738140/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1578</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Who&#39;s in Charge? A History of Figurehead Rulers</itunes:title>
    <title>Who&#39;s in Charge? A History of Figurehead Rulers</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We go from Medieval France to Medieval Japan to 20th Century Germany and back to Tudor England on a tour of figureheads throughout history.  Clovis, Kammu and Hindenburg all make an appearance.  So does a 78 year old American President.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We go from Medieval France to Medieval Japan to 20th Century Germany and back to Tudor England on a tour of figureheads throughout history.  Clovis, Kammu and Hindenburg all make an appearance.  So does a 78 year old American President.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We go from Medieval France to Medieval Japan to 20th Century Germany and back to Tudor England on a tour of figureheads throughout history.  Clovis, Kammu and Hindenburg all make an appearance.  So does a 78 year old American President.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/8710204-who-s-in-charge-a-history-of-figurehead-rulers.mp3" length="17559423" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-8710204</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 15 Jun 2021 19:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/8710204/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1461</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>What is Conservative History</itunes:title>
    <title>What is Conservative History</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail On my Twitter feed I am often castigated for essentially doing what the left does with history: cherry picking a fact, and spinning a conservative narrative.  That is not conservative history so here I attempt to define it by citing everyone from Herodotus to the Mongols to Barack Obama.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>On my Twitter feed I am often castigated for essentially doing what the left does with history: cherry picking a fact, and spinning a conservative narrative.  That is not conservative history so here I attempt to define it by citing everyone from Herodotus to the Mongols to Barack Obama.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>On my Twitter feed I am often castigated for essentially doing what the left does with history: cherry picking a fact, and spinning a conservative narrative.  That is not conservative history so here I attempt to define it by citing everyone from Herodotus to the Mongols to Barack Obama.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/8652813-what-is-conservative-history.mp3" length="15408672" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-8652813</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 06 Jun 2021 09:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/8652813/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1282</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Purpose of a Military </itunes:title>
    <title>The Purpose of a Military </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail A military exists for two primary reasons: to deter and if necessary, destroy foreign aggression towards the citizenry.  Yet in 2021 our military is asked to be diverse, to help with equity and even to (somehow) combat climate change.  We take a look at militaries throughout histories, the successful and not so successful and bring these lessons to our times.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>A military exists for two primary reasons: to deter and if necessary, destroy foreign aggression towards the citizenry.  Yet in 2021 our military is asked to be diverse, to help with equity and even to (somehow) combat climate change.  We take a look at militaries throughout histories, the successful and not so successful and bring these lessons to our times.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>A military exists for two primary reasons: to deter and if necessary, destroy foreign aggression towards the citizenry.  Yet in 2021 our military is asked to be diverse, to help with equity and even to (somehow) combat climate change.  We take a look at militaries throughout histories, the successful and not so successful and bring these lessons to our times.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/8624467-the-purpose-of-a-military.mp3" length="24004625" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-8624467</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 01 Jun 2021 08:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/8624467/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1998</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Two States: A Brief History of the Jews and Israel - Part II</itunes:title>
    <title>Two States: A Brief History of the Jews and Israel - Part II</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We outline the Arab/Islamic conquests of the Middle East to 1948.  From there we view the history of Israel to the modern day and explain our support for the Jewish nation.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We outline the Arab/Islamic conquests of the Middle East to 1948.  From there we view the history of Israel to the modern day and explain our support for the Jewish nation.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We outline the Arab/Islamic conquests of the Middle East to 1948.  From there we view the history of Israel to the modern day and explain our support for the Jewish nation.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/8596396-two-states-a-brief-history-of-the-jews-and-israel-part-ii.mp3" length="37636536" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-8596396</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 26 May 2021 20:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/8596396/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>3134</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>To Your Offspring I will Give this Land: A Brief History of the Jews and Israel - Part I</itunes:title>
    <title>To Your Offspring I will Give this Land: A Brief History of the Jews and Israel - Part I</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail The Israeli Palestinian conflict is in the news - again.  We go back over 4,000 years to the beginning of the Jewish nation and walk through their history up to 1948.   This Part I of a history of the Jews and Israel.  In Part II we go form 1948 until the present day.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The Israeli Palestinian conflict is in the news - again.  We go back over 4,000 years to the beginning of the Jewish nation and walk through their history up to 1948.   This Part I of a history of the Jews and Israel.  In Part II we go form 1948 until the present day.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The Israeli Palestinian conflict is in the news - again.  We go back over 4,000 years to the beginning of the Jewish nation and walk through their history up to 1948.   This Part I of a history of the Jews and Israel.  In Part II we go form 1948 until the present day.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/8571205-to-your-offspring-i-will-give-this-land-a-brief-history-of-the-jews-and-israel-part-i.mp3" length="20270702" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-8571205</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 23 May 2021 08:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/8571205/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1687</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>5 Good Historical TV Shows and Their Sort of Evil Twin</itunes:title>
    <title>5 Good Historical TV Shows and Their Sort of Evil Twin</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail In some ways TV can do history better than theatrical releases because they simply have more time.  But even more than movies, they often take artistic license with the narrative.  We look at 10 total TV shows and mini-series based in history and discuss where some get it right, and where they go it so woefully wrong.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In some ways TV can do history better than theatrical releases because they simply have more time.  But even more than movies, they often take artistic license with the narrative.  We look at 10 total TV shows and mini-series based in history and discuss where some get it right, and where they go it so woefully wrong.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In some ways TV can do history better than theatrical releases because they simply have more time.  But even more than movies, they often take artistic license with the narrative.  We look at 10 total TV shows and mini-series based in history and discuss where some get it right, and where they go it so woefully wrong.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/8525774-5-good-historical-tv-shows-and-their-sort-of-evil-twin.mp3" length="28573497" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-8525774</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 15 May 2021 15:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/8525774/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2379</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Why Big Corporate America is Going Woke </itunes:title>
    <title>Why Big Corporate America is Going Woke </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Before back tracking, Coke, Delta and a host of other companies began their conversion to the Church of Woke.  Why would large companies wish to enter the political fray?  We provide a guide in this podcast.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Before back tracking, Coke, Delta and a host of other companies began their conversion to the Church of Woke.  Why would large companies wish to enter the political fray?  We provide a guide in this podcast.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Before back tracking, Coke, Delta and a host of other companies began their conversion to the Church of Woke.  Why would large companies wish to enter the political fray?  We provide a guide in this podcast.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/8496512-why-big-corporate-america-is-going-woke.mp3" length="26619301" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-8496512</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 10 May 2021 20:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>2216</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Virus Attacking our Republic </itunes:title>
    <title>The Virus Attacking our Republic </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Peanut allergies, a mortal threat to some, came about because human anti-bodies mistakenly see peanuts as a threat.  So what are threats to our Republic that are mistaken and what are real?  We explore in this podcast.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Peanut allergies, a mortal threat to some, came about because human anti-bodies mistakenly see peanuts as a threat.  So what are threats to our Republic that are mistaken and what are real?  We explore in this podcast.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Peanut allergies, a mortal threat to some, came about because human anti-bodies mistakenly see peanuts as a threat.  So what are threats to our Republic that are mistaken and what are real?  We explore in this podcast.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/8452380-the-virus-attacking-our-republic.mp3" length="19454631" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-8452380</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 03 May 2021 14:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/8452380/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1619</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Jim Crow and the False Narrative of 2021</itunes:title>
    <title>Jim Crow and the False Narrative of 2021</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We take a look at the Jim Crow era (the real one) and compare it to 2021.  We find the rhetoric around the New Jim Crow, Jim Crow 2.0 or the worst of them, Jim Crow on Steroids, to be deceptive, self serving, purposefully divisive, spurious, and wrong.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We take a look at the Jim Crow era (the real one) and compare it to 2021.  We find the rhetoric around the New Jim Crow, Jim Crow 2.0 or the worst of them, Jim Crow on Steroids, to be deceptive, self serving, purposefully divisive, spurious, and wrong.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We take a look at the Jim Crow era (the real one) and compare it to 2021.  We find the rhetoric around the New Jim Crow, Jim Crow 2.0 or the worst of them, Jim Crow on Steroids, to be deceptive, self serving, purposefully divisive, spurious, and wrong.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/8396598-jim-crow-and-the-false-narrative-of-2021.mp3" length="23062991" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-8396598</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 24 Apr 2021 14:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/8396598/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1920</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Historically Old and COVID-19</itunes:title>
    <title>Historically Old and COVID-19</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail For the bulk of human history the age of 65 was not time to contemplate retirement but rather a sign of madness because almost no one lived that long.  There were exceptions such as Pepi II of Egypt but they were the outliers.  Today we have 45 million people over that age.  In the near future China will have 332 million (more than total US population) over that age.  This has policy implications for COVID-19 and far beyond.  We discuss historical lif...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>For the bulk of human history the age of 65 was not time to contemplate retirement but rather a sign of madness because almost no one lived that long.  There were exceptions such as Pepi II of Egypt but they were the outliers.  Today we have 45 million people over that age.  In the near future China will have 332 million (more than total US population) over that age.  This has policy implications for COVID-19 and far beyond.  We discuss historical life spans and contemplate the future of aging in the U.S. </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>For the bulk of human history the age of 65 was not time to contemplate retirement but rather a sign of madness because almost no one lived that long.  There were exceptions such as Pepi II of Egypt but they were the outliers.  Today we have 45 million people over that age.  In the near future China will have 332 million (more than total US population) over that age.  This has policy implications for COVID-19 and far beyond.  We discuss historical life spans and contemplate the future of aging in the U.S. </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/8357352-historically-old-and-covid-19.mp3" length="25800811" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-8357352</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 18 Apr 2021 14:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/8357352/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2148</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Real Historical Crisis</itunes:title>
    <title>Real Historical Crisis</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail History is rife with examples of crises that compelled necessary transformation.  The United States is not in that state.  Yet without a mandate, and having lost many of the key arguments in favor of more government, the left now uses the concept of "crisis" to drive their agenda.  We look at crises from the Romans to the Japanese to determine what a real crisis consists.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>History is rife with examples of crises that compelled necessary transformation.  The United States is not in that state.  Yet without a mandate, and having lost many of the key arguments in favor of more government, the left now uses the concept of &quot;crisis&quot; to drive their agenda.  We look at crises from the Romans to the Japanese to determine what a real crisis consists.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>History is rife with examples of crises that compelled necessary transformation.  The United States is not in that state.  Yet without a mandate, and having lost many of the key arguments in favor of more government, the left now uses the concept of &quot;crisis&quot; to drive their agenda.  We look at crises from the Romans to the Japanese to determine what a real crisis consists.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/8314108-real-historical-crisis.mp3" length="18028010" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-8314108</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 11 Apr 2021 15:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/8314108/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1500</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Asian American Discrimination in the United States</itunes:title>
    <title>Asian American Discrimination in the United States</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Asian Americans have encountered unique forms of discrimination the history of the United States, even from such beloved presidents such as Franklin Roosevelt.  Yet today they are in terms of several income and wealth measures, the most successful group in the nation.  We explore this history and what it means for 2021.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Asian Americans have encountered unique forms of discrimination the history of the United States, even from such beloved presidents such as Franklin Roosevelt.  Yet today they are in terms of several income and wealth measures, the most successful group in the nation.  We explore this history and what it means for 2021.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Asian Americans have encountered unique forms of discrimination the history of the United States, even from such beloved presidents such as Franklin Roosevelt.  Yet today they are in terms of several income and wealth measures, the most successful group in the nation.  We explore this history and what it means for 2021.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/8269039-asian-american-discrimination-in-the-united-states.mp3" length="21654593" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-8269039</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 04 Apr 2021 09:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/8269039/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1802</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Naked Moments in History</itunes:title>
    <title>Naked Moments in History</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail No, it is not what you are thinking you maniacs.  This is about the concept of both current and historical figures cultivating a certain image, then in a single moment the true person is shown - the naked moment.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>No, it is not what you are thinking you maniacs.  This is about the concept of both current and historical figures cultivating a certain image, then in a single moment the true person is shown - the naked moment.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>No, it is not what you are thinking you maniacs.  This is about the concept of both current and historical figures cultivating a certain image, then in a single moment the true person is shown - the naked moment.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/8236672-naked-moments-in-history.mp3" length="18927494" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-8236672</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 29 Mar 2021 19:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/8236672/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1575</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>A Brief History of &quot;Media&quot; </itunes:title>
    <title>A Brief History of &quot;Media&quot; </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Media is intended as a conveyance of information in the form of news, facts and data.  Opinion is a judgement not necessarily based in fact.  Which do you think our media practices today?  Has media ever really provided news.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Media is intended as a conveyance of information in the form of news, facts and data.  Opinion is a judgement not necessarily based in fact.  Which do you think our media practices today?  Has media ever really provided news.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Media is intended as a conveyance of information in the form of news, facts and data.  Opinion is a judgement not necessarily based in fact.  Which do you think our media practices today?  Has media ever really provided news.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/8190872-a-brief-history-of-media.mp3" length="22773946" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-8190872</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 22 Mar 2021 15:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/8190872/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1895</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Meghan and Harry and the Monarchial Presidency </itunes:title>
    <title>Meghan and Harry and the Monarchial Presidency </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We get it - you are probably on Meghan overload but we explore two aspects of this interview that have been lightly covered. What is the relationship of our government to the concept of Chief of State, a role in the UK held by the monarchy.  And why so little comment on the relationship of racism to the billionaire who conducted the interview?   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We get it - you are probably on Meghan overload but we explore two aspects of this interview that have been lightly covered. What is the relationship of our government to the concept of Chief of State, a role in the UK held by the monarchy.  And why so little comment on the relationship of racism to the billionaire who conducted the interview?  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We get it - you are probably on Meghan overload but we explore two aspects of this interview that have been lightly covered. What is the relationship of our government to the concept of Chief of State, a role in the UK held by the monarchy.  And why so little comment on the relationship of racism to the billionaire who conducted the interview?  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/8144079-meghan-and-harry-and-the-monarchial-presidency.mp3" length="16178277" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-8144079</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 15 Mar 2021 09:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/8144079/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1346</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Presidential Priest Kings</itunes:title>
    <title>Presidential Priest Kings</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail In just the past 10 years, those who claim a religion has dropped precipitously. But who needs religion when we have politics to fill the spiritual gap.    ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In just the past 10 years, those who claim a religion has dropped precipitously. But who needs religion when we have politics to fill the spiritual gap.   </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In just the past 10 years, those who claim a religion has dropped precipitously. But who needs religion when we have politics to fill the spiritual gap.   </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/8103099-presidential-priest-kings.mp3" length="22753253" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-8103099</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 08 Mar 2021 16:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/8103099/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1894</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The CH Fixes Seven Liberal Movies</itunes:title>
    <title>The CH Fixes Seven Liberal Movies</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Hollywood movies tend to be dominated by liberal thought.  We are changing that with fixes to seven movies, including Avatar and Good Will Hunting that will speak to the conservative in all of us.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Hollywood movies tend to be dominated by liberal thought.  We are changing that with fixes to seven movies, including Avatar and Good Will Hunting that will speak to the conservative in all of us.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Hollywood movies tend to be dominated by liberal thought.  We are changing that with fixes to seven movies, including Avatar and Good Will Hunting that will speak to the conservative in all of us.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/8052197-the-ch-fixes-seven-liberal-movies.mp3" length="24762922" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-8052197</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 01 Mar 2021 09:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/8052197/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2061</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Cleveland, Trump and Teddy and the Hard Math </itunes:title>
    <title>Cleveland, Trump and Teddy and the Hard Math </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Both the Republican Party leadership and a good chunk of its base still adheres to Donald Trump.  This podcasts explores how history, and simple math, make this a dire prospect.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Both the Republican Party leadership and a good chunk of its base still adheres to Donald Trump.  This podcasts explores how history, and simple math, make this a dire prospect.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Both the Republican Party leadership and a good chunk of its base still adheres to Donald Trump.  This podcasts explores how history, and simple math, make this a dire prospect.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/8006289-cleveland-trump-and-teddy-and-the-hard-math.mp3" length="22869904" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-8006289</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 22 Feb 2021 09:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1903</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Mansa Musa - African Titan</itunes:title>
    <title>Mansa Musa - African Titan</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail There is lot of American History, innumerable Lincoln biographies and a bunch of "America is bad" canon.  We leave the shores of the U.S. to Sub-Saharan Africa to learn about Mansa Musa, and what this subject means to today's historical debates.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>There is lot of American History, innumerable Lincoln biographies and a bunch of &quot;America is bad&quot; canon.  We leave the shores of the U.S. to Sub-Saharan Africa to learn about Mansa Musa, and what this subject means to today&apos;s historical debates.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>There is lot of American History, innumerable Lincoln biographies and a bunch of &quot;America is bad&quot; canon.  We leave the shores of the U.S. to Sub-Saharan Africa to learn about Mansa Musa, and what this subject means to today&apos;s historical debates.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/7885120-mansa-musa-african-titan.mp3" length="14571358" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-7885120</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 15 Feb 2021 13:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/7885120/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1212</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Washington vs. Du Bois: The Fight for the African American Identity </itunes:title>
    <title>Washington vs. Du Bois: The Fight for the African American Identity </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/7774441-washington-vs-du-bois-the-fight-for-the-african-american-identity.mp3" length="23818998" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-7774441</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 09 Feb 2021 16:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/7774441/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1983</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>GameStop and the Ghost of JP Morgan</itunes:title>
    <title>GameStop and the Ghost of JP Morgan</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Amidst a financial crisis, banker JP Morgan stepped in solved the issue preventing financial calamity.  Since, then, any crisis, both real and made up, have been conjured to justify governmental intervention.  Will the GameStop short squeeze be different?  We talk about everything from short squeezes to Roman banking.  ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Amidst a financial crisis, banker JP Morgan stepped in solved the issue preventing financial calamity.  Since, then, any crisis, both real and made up, have been conjured to justify governmental intervention.  Will the GameStop short squeeze be different?  We talk about everything from short squeezes to Roman banking. </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Amidst a financial crisis, banker JP Morgan stepped in solved the issue preventing financial calamity.  Since, then, any crisis, both real and made up, have been conjured to justify governmental intervention.  Will the GameStop short squeeze be different?  We talk about everything from short squeezes to Roman banking. </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/7617478-gamestop-and-the-ghost-of-jp-morgan.mp3" length="20566440" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-7617478</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 01 Feb 2021 14:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/7617478/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1711</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Activists - The Running Sore on the Body Politic </itunes:title>
    <title>Activists - The Running Sore on the Body Politic </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail A central pillar of conservatism is the preservation of freedom of speech, in all its sometimes ugly aspects.   But we also believe that as a republic, officials elected by the people should be the primary determinants of governance.  Activism often subverts this principle and lately, is having a perverse affect on our politics.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>A central pillar of conservatism is the preservation of freedom of speech, in all its sometimes ugly aspects.   But we also believe that as a republic, officials elected by the people should be the primary determinants of governance.  Activism often subverts this principle and lately, is having a perverse affect on our politics.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>A central pillar of conservatism is the preservation of freedom of speech, in all its sometimes ugly aspects.   But we also believe that as a republic, officials elected by the people should be the primary determinants of governance.  Activism often subverts this principle and lately, is having a perverse affect on our politics.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/7560349-activists-the-running-sore-on-the-body-politic.mp3" length="19803802" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-7560349</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 29 Jan 2021 10:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/7560349/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1648</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Augustus Caesar - What History has to Teach</itunes:title>
    <title>Augustus Caesar - What History has to Teach</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail There is a movement afoot among the progressives who run Big Education to try to omit ancient history from the curricula to make room for Critical Race Theory and programs like the 1619 Project.  Ancient History has a lot more to teach us and in the podcast, we learn from one of the most influential figures of that, or any other time.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>There is a movement afoot among the progressives who run Big Education to try to omit ancient history from the curricula to make room for Critical Race Theory and programs like the 1619 Project.  Ancient History has a lot more to teach us and in the podcast, we learn from one of the most influential figures of that, or any other time.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>There is a movement afoot among the progressives who run Big Education to try to omit ancient history from the curricula to make room for Critical Race Theory and programs like the 1619 Project.  Ancient History has a lot more to teach us and in the podcast, we learn from one of the most influential figures of that, or any other time.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/7482568-augustus-caesar-what-history-has-to-teach.mp3" length="16244335" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-7482568</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 25 Jan 2021 15:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/7482568/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1351</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>A Peaceful March on Washington </itunes:title>
    <title>A Peaceful March on Washington </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail In 1894 Jacob S. Coxey led a march on Washington.  Coxey wanted to compel the national government to provide unemployed workers with jobs, and do so in a peaceful manner.  This was the first time that such a march had been conducted as most protests of this type was aimed at local governments.  Additionally, to ensure a peaceful protest, Coxey dressed his own 17 year old daughter as the Goddess of Peace.  Though initially unsuccessful, many of Coxey’s goal...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In 1894 Jacob S. Coxey led a march on Washington.  Coxey wanted to compel the national government to provide unemployed workers with jobs, and do so in a peaceful manner.  This was the first time that such a march had been conducted as most protests of this type was aimed at local governments.  Additionally, to ensure a peaceful protest, Coxey dressed his own 17 year old daughter as the Goddess of Peace.  Though initially unsuccessful, many of Coxey’s goals were later enacted.  Contrast this with the protest on January 6, 2021.  Learn more in this podcast.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In 1894 Jacob S. Coxey led a march on Washington.  Coxey wanted to compel the national government to provide unemployed workers with jobs, and do so in a peaceful manner.  This was the first time that such a march had been conducted as most protests of this type was aimed at local governments.  Additionally, to ensure a peaceful protest, Coxey dressed his own 17 year old daughter as the Goddess of Peace.  Though initially unsuccessful, many of Coxey’s goals were later enacted.  Contrast this with the protest on January 6, 2021.  Learn more in this podcast.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/7413364-a-peaceful-march-on-washington.mp3" length="14704249" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-7413364</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 21 Jan 2021 10:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/7413364/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1223</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Ida Tarbell, John D Rockefeller, and the Falsity of Progressive History</itunes:title>
    <title>Ida Tarbell, John D Rockefeller, and the Falsity of Progressive History</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Ida Tarbell has been continuously celebrated by her attack on John D. Rockefeller and his Standard Oil Corporation.  Her narrative, which set a "standard" for journalism and history, was based on half truths and personal bias.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Ida Tarbell has been continuously celebrated by her attack on John D. Rockefeller and his Standard Oil Corporation.  Her narrative, which set a &quot;standard&quot; for journalism and history, was based on half truths and personal bias.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Ida Tarbell has been continuously celebrated by her attack on John D. Rockefeller and his Standard Oil Corporation.  Her narrative, which set a &quot;standard&quot; for journalism and history, was based on half truths and personal bias.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/7353955-ida-tarbell-john-d-rockefeller-and-the-falsity-of-progressive-history.mp3" length="14598956" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-7353955</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 18 Jan 2021 10:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/7353955/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1214</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Conservatism at the Crossroads</itunes:title>
    <title>Conservatism at the Crossroads</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail When Lucius Cornelius Sulla marched on Rome, he set a precedent but the seeds of his march were sown before his decision.  When thugs invaded out capitol building on January 6, 2021, it was unprecedented but the seeds were sown before Donald Trump's incitement.    The seeds are recent adoptions by right wing elements of the Left's playbook: victim status, grievance and anger.  So do conservatives wish to adopt these divisive and toxic attributes or is there a b...]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>When Lucius Cornelius Sulla marched on Rome, he set a precedent but the seeds of his march were sown before his decision.  When thugs invaded out capitol building on January 6, 2021, it was unprecedented but the seeds were sown before Donald Trump&apos;s incitement.  <br/><br/>The seeds are recent adoptions by right wing elements of the Left&apos;s playbook: victim status, grievance and anger.  So do conservatives wish to adopt these divisive and toxic attributes or is there a better way?  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>When Lucius Cornelius Sulla marched on Rome, he set a precedent but the seeds of his march were sown before his decision.  When thugs invaded out capitol building on January 6, 2021, it was unprecedented but the seeds were sown before Donald Trump&apos;s incitement.  <br/><br/>The seeds are recent adoptions by right wing elements of the Left&apos;s playbook: victim status, grievance and anger.  So do conservatives wish to adopt these divisive and toxic attributes or is there a better way?  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/7240321-conservatism-at-the-crossroads.mp3" length="23640354" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-7240321</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 11 Jan 2021 11:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1968</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Two Days that Cost Donald Trump the Presidency </itunes:title>
    <title>Two Days that Cost Donald Trump the Presidency </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Regardless of all the challenges and theories, Joe Biden will be the next president of the United States.  This podcast shows that had Donald Trump handled two critical days differently, he would still be president after January 20th, 2021.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Regardless of all the challenges and theories, Joe Biden will be the next president of the United States.  This podcast shows that had Donald Trump handled two critical days differently, he would still be president after January 20th, 2021.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Regardless of all the challenges and theories, Joe Biden will be the next president of the United States.  This podcast shows that had Donald Trump handled two critical days differently, he would still be president after January 20th, 2021.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/7155931-two-days-that-cost-donald-trump-the-presidency.mp3" length="21815648" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-7155931</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 05 Jan 2021 20:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/7155931/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1816</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Monopolies are Very Bad - Except Big Education Part II</itunes:title>
    <title>Monopolies are Very Bad - Except Big Education Part II</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail This is the second part to our piece about the monopolistic power of Big Education.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>This is the second part to our piece about the monopolistic power of Big Education.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>This is the second part to our piece about the monopolistic power of Big Education.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/7100311-monopolies-are-very-bad-except-big-education-part-ii.mp3" length="26234313" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-7100311</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 02 Jan 2021 10:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/7100311/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2184</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Monopolies are Very Bad - Except Big Education Part I</itunes:title>
    <title>Monopolies are Very Bad - Except Big Education Part I</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail In this two part podcast, we explore supposed monopolies such as Standard Oil, IBM and now, Facebook.  Were these entities "harmful" to consumers?  In Part II we explore a TRUE monopoly and we shall see whether it is harmful.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In this two part podcast, we explore supposed monopolies such as Standard Oil, IBM and now, Facebook.  Were these entities &quot;harmful&quot; to consumers?  In Part II we explore a TRUE monopoly and we shall see whether it is harmful.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In this two part podcast, we explore supposed monopolies such as Standard Oil, IBM and now, Facebook.  Were these entities &quot;harmful&quot; to consumers?  In Part II we explore a TRUE monopoly and we shall see whether it is harmful.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/7064770-monopolies-are-very-bad-except-big-education-part-i.mp3" length="21419110" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-7064770</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 30 Dec 2020 10:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/7064770/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1783</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Guns, Opportunities and Gender</itunes:title>
    <title>Guns, Opportunities and Gender</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail The gun revolutionized feudal and early modern society.  The information age is having the same effect on gender roles.  Learn more in this podcast.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The gun revolutionized feudal and early modern society.  The information age is having the same effect on gender roles.  Learn more in this podcast.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The gun revolutionized feudal and early modern society.  The information age is having the same effect on gender roles.  Learn more in this podcast.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/6987043-guns-opportunities-and-gender.mp3" length="15739325" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-6987043</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 23 Dec 2020 11:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/6987043/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1309</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Western Colonialism - A Different Perspective </itunes:title>
    <title>Western Colonialism - A Different Perspective </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail The academy, many journalists and additional platforms teach that the reason nations in Africa, South America and South Asia cannot prosper is the legacy of colonialism.  This podcast provides a different perspective.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The academy, many journalists and additional platforms teach that the reason nations in Africa, South America and South Asia cannot prosper is the legacy of colonialism.  This podcast provides a different perspective.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The academy, many journalists and additional platforms teach that the reason nations in Africa, South America and South Asia cannot prosper is the legacy of colonialism.  This podcast provides a different perspective.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/6897194-western-colonialism-a-different-perspective.mp3" length="15295452" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-6897194</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 17 Dec 2020 10:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/6897194/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1272</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Doctor Doctor, Give Me the News (or the prognosis)</itunes:title>
    <title>Doctor Doctor, Give Me the News (or the prognosis)</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Is Jill Biden a real doctor?  Is questioning whether she is a real doctor make one a misogynist? Is Edith Boling Wilson an archetype for the incoming administration.  We answer these questions and more!  ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Is Jill Biden a real doctor?  Is questioning whether she is a real doctor make one a misogynist? Is Edith Boling Wilson an archetype for the incoming administration.  We answer these questions and more! </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Is Jill Biden a real doctor?  Is questioning whether she is a real doctor make one a misogynist? Is Edith Boling Wilson an archetype for the incoming administration.  We answer these questions and more! </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/6862816-doctor-doctor-give-me-the-news-or-the-prognosis.mp3" length="13174832" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-6862816</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 15 Dec 2020 11:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/6862816/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1096</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Walter Williams - A Different Way</itunes:title>
    <title>Walter Williams - A Different Way</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail For over 60 years, Walter Williams offered a different view on race, poverty, and liberty.  This past week he passed away and he will be sorely missed.  Learn more about this great man and his views.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>For over 60 years, Walter Williams offered a different view on race, poverty, and liberty.  This past week he passed away and he will be sorely missed.  Learn more about this great man and his views.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>For over 60 years, Walter Williams offered a different view on race, poverty, and liberty.  This past week he passed away and he will be sorely missed.  Learn more about this great man and his views.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/6770842-walter-williams-a-different-way.mp3" length="14873555" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-6770842</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 09 Dec 2020 09:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/6770842/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1237</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Top 14 Least Historically Accurate Movies </itunes:title>
    <title>Top 14 Least Historically Accurate Movies </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Some of the movies you might know (Braveheart, 300) but have you heard of Dragon Blade?  That is the movie where the guy from Say Anything who holds a boom box above his head portrays a Roman General - in China!  Smoke these movies, but do not inhale for historical accuracy.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Some of the movies you might know (Braveheart, 300) but have you heard of Dragon Blade?  That is the movie where the guy from Say Anything who holds a boom box above his head portrays a Roman General - in China!  Smoke these movies, but do not inhale for historical accuracy.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Some of the movies you might know (Braveheart, 300) but have you heard of Dragon Blade?  That is the movie where the guy from Say Anything who holds a boom box above his head portrays a Roman General - in China!  Smoke these movies, but do not inhale for historical accuracy.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/6656158-top-14-least-historically-accurate-movies.mp3" length="16970352" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-6656158</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 02 Dec 2020 09:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/6656158/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1412</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Barack Obama: The Promise and the Promised Land </itunes:title>
    <title>Barack Obama: The Promise and the Promised Land </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail In 2004, during a stirring Democratic National Convention address, Barack Obama made an implicit promise with the American people.  If we elected him, he would help guide us to a post racial nation.  In 2020 he has wrote his third (and counting) autobiography, The Promised Land.  What is this Promised Land and what happened to the promise of Barack Obama.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In 2004, during a stirring Democratic National Convention address, Barack Obama made an implicit promise with the American people.  If we elected him, he would help guide us to a post racial nation.  In 2020 he has wrote his third (and counting) autobiography, The Promised Land.  What is this Promised Land and what happened to the promise of Barack Obama.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In 2004, during a stirring Democratic National Convention address, Barack Obama made an implicit promise with the American people.  If we elected him, he would help guide us to a post racial nation.  In 2020 he has wrote his third (and counting) autobiography, The Promised Land.  What is this Promised Land and what happened to the promise of Barack Obama.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/6617524-barack-obama-the-promise-and-the-promised-land.mp3" length="31107821" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-6617524</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 30 Nov 2020 10:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/6617524/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2590</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Historical Book Shelf Volume 1</itunes:title>
    <title>Historical Book Shelf Volume 1</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Here we take a look at 14 books that are must (and entertaining) reading for any historians book shelf.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Here we take a look at 14 books that are must (and entertaining) reading for any historians book shelf.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Here we take a look at 14 books that are must (and entertaining) reading for any historians book shelf.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/6569086-historical-book-shelf-volume-1.mp3" length="17709826" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-6569086</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 26 Nov 2020 10:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/6569086/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1473</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Six Reasons to Keep the Electoral College</itunes:title>
    <title>Six Reasons to Keep the Electoral College</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail The Electoral College has been a part of elections in 58 contests.  In the age of Trump this 200 year old system is under fire.  Learn why it is vital to the health of our Republic to keep the Electoral College firmly in place.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The Electoral College has been a part of elections in 58 contests.  In the age of Trump this 200 year old system is under fire.  Learn why it is vital to the health of our Republic to keep the Electoral College firmly in place.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The Electoral College has been a part of elections in 58 contests.  In the age of Trump this 200 year old system is under fire.  Learn why it is vital to the health of our Republic to keep the Electoral College firmly in place.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/6517984-six-reasons-to-keep-the-electoral-college.mp3" length="26034946" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-6517984</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 23 Nov 2020 13:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/6517984/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>2167</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Alexander of Macedon and the Sometimes Badness of Being &quot;Great&quot; </itunes:title>
    <title>Alexander of Macedon and the Sometimes Badness of Being &quot;Great&quot; </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We are told to be "great."  But what does this really mean?  It often entails making big things happen.  This can often be a good thing, but not always.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We are told to be &quot;great.&quot;  But what does this really mean?  It often entails making big things happen.  This can often be a good thing, but not always.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We are told to be &quot;great.&quot;  But what does this really mean?  It often entails making big things happen.  This can often be a good thing, but not always.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/6439867-alexander-of-macedon-and-the-sometimes-badness-of-being-great.mp3" length="13367335" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-6439867</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 18 Nov 2020 09:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/6439867/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1112</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>NPR and PBS – A Case for Privatization</itunes:title>
    <title>NPR and PBS – A Case for Privatization</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Like so much media today, the content of NPR and PBS carries a bias, a specific viewpoint.  It is not enough that we disagree with the leftist content and opinions extolled on through the Corporation of Public Broadcasting.  We oppose the government being in the new opinion business altogether.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Like so much media today, the content of NPR and PBS carries a bias, a specific viewpoint.  It is not enough that we disagree with the leftist content and opinions extolled on through the Corporation of Public Broadcasting.  We oppose the government being in the new opinion business altogether.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Like so much media today, the content of NPR and PBS carries a bias, a specific viewpoint.  It is not enough that we disagree with the leftist content and opinions extolled on through the Corporation of Public Broadcasting.  We oppose the government being in the new opinion business altogether.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/6403525-npr-and-pbs-a-case-for-privatization.mp3" length="20149839" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-6403525</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 16 Nov 2020 13:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/6403525/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <podcast:soundbite startTime="767.856" duration="30.0" />
    <itunes:duration>1677</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>A Selected History of Presidential Defeats</itunes:title>
    <title>A Selected History of Presidential Defeats</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail We have now featured 58 presidential elections, and have 45 or 46 presidents (depending on the recounts).  Not all of the disparity of these numbers are due to deaths in office nor those wishing to serve one term.  Eight presidents have lost elections having served one term.  And as of this writing, it could nine.  Learn more about those who ran but came up short.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We have now featured 58 presidential elections, and have 45 or 46 presidents (depending on the recounts).  Not all of the disparity of these numbers are due to deaths in office nor those wishing to serve one term.  Eight presidents have lost elections having served one term.  And as of this writing, it could nine.  Learn more about those who ran but came up short.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>We have now featured 58 presidential elections, and have 45 or 46 presidents (depending on the recounts).  Not all of the disparity of these numbers are due to deaths in office nor those wishing to serve one term.  Eight presidents have lost elections having served one term.  And as of this writing, it could nine.  Learn more about those who ran but came up short.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/6296593-a-selected-history-of-presidential-defeats.mp3" length="19856484" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-6296593</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 11 Nov 2020 09:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/6296593/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1652</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Conservative Historian Book Excerpt Number 3</itunes:title>
    <title>Conservative Historian Book Excerpt Number 3</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail In the final excerpt from our book we provide two pieces of free content.  The first is a column on Climate Change entitled Climate Change - 200 Million Years Ago. The second piece is a slice from a ranking of the greatest admirals in history.  The book is available in hard cover and Kindle versions on Amazon.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In the final excerpt from our book we provide two pieces of free content.  The first is a column on Climate Change entitled Climate Change - 200 Million Years Ago. The second piece is a slice from a ranking of the greatest admirals in history.  The book is available in hard cover and Kindle versions on Amazon.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In the final excerpt from our book we provide two pieces of free content.  The first is a column on Climate Change entitled Climate Change - 200 Million Years Ago. The second piece is a slice from a ranking of the greatest admirals in history.  The book is available in hard cover and Kindle versions on Amazon.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/6297454-conservative-historian-book-excerpt-number-3.mp3" length="10980892" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-6297454</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2020 16:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>913</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>A Wariness of Certitude </itunes:title>
    <title>A Wariness of Certitude </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Progressives make their plans on the reordering of society with total certitude.  History proves this is not a good thing.  Learn more in this podcast.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Progressives make their plans on the reordering of society with total certitude.  History proves this is not a good thing.  Learn more in this podcast.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Progressives make their plans on the reordering of society with total certitude.  History proves this is not a good thing.  Learn more in this podcast.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/6221353-a-wariness-of-certitude.mp3" length="13071420" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-6221353</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 04 Nov 2020 10:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/6221353/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1087</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Bruce Springsteen, Joe Biden, and Conservatism </itunes:title>
    <title>Bruce Springsteen, Joe Biden, and Conservatism </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail As the election nears its conclusion (at least until the recounts begin) Biden is being supported by none other than the "Boss" himself, Bruce Springsteen.  Art can transcend the vision of the artist and this in case, it does.  Bruce's earliest, and most popular works, are anthems to conservatism.  Listen here to find out how.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>As the election nears its conclusion (at least until the recounts begin) Biden is being supported by none other than the &quot;Boss&quot; himself, Bruce Springsteen.  Art can transcend the vision of the artist and this in case, it does.  Bruce&apos;s earliest, and most popular works, are anthems to conservatism.  Listen here to find out how.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>As the election nears its conclusion (at least until the recounts begin) Biden is being supported by none other than the &quot;Boss&quot; himself, Bruce Springsteen.  Art can transcend the vision of the artist and this in case, it does.  Bruce&apos;s earliest, and most popular works, are anthems to conservatism.  Listen here to find out how.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/6190582-bruce-springsteen-joe-biden-and-conservatism.mp3" length="10942930" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-6190582</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 02 Nov 2020 12:00:00 -0700</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/6190582/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>910</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Movies, Mayhem and the Media - An Interview with Gustavus Aves</itunes:title>
    <title>Movies, Mayhem and the Media - An Interview with Gustavus Aves</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail What is the secret to predicting presidents?  Why has the media become so divisive?  Was Lawrence of Arabia or Citizen Kane the best movie ever made?  We tackle these issues and many more.  I am joined in the studio by a guy who is like a brother to me.  Well actually he is my brother and his take on presidents and movies is - unique!   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>What is the secret to predicting presidents?  Why has the media become so divisive?  Was Lawrence of Arabia or Citizen Kane the best movie ever made?  We tackle these issues and many more.  I am joined in the studio by a guy who is like a brother to me.  Well actually he is my brother and his take on presidents and movies is - unique!  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>What is the secret to predicting presidents?  Why has the media become so divisive?  Was Lawrence of Arabia or Citizen Kane the best movie ever made?  We tackle these issues and many more.  I am joined in the studio by a guy who is like a brother to me.  Well actually he is my brother and his take on presidents and movies is - unique!  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/6129760-movies-mayhem-and-the-media-an-interview-with-gustavus-aves.mp3" length="35998884" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-6129760</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2020 14:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>2998</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Conservative Historian Book - Free Excerpt Number 2</itunes:title>
    <title>Conservative Historian Book - Free Excerpt Number 2</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail In this excerpt from the Conservative Historian Book - Collected Works, we look at the criteria for ranking out 45 presidents.  We also offer a sneak peak at number 16 (hint, the skipper of PT 109.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In this excerpt from the Conservative Historian Book - Collected Works, we look at the criteria for ranking out 45 presidents.  We also offer a sneak peak at number 16 (hint, the skipper of PT 109.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In this excerpt from the Conservative Historian Book - Collected Works, we look at the criteria for ranking out 45 presidents.  We also offer a sneak peak at number 16 (hint, the skipper of PT 109.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/6088942-conservative-historian-book-free-excerpt-number-2.mp3" length="9356808" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-6088942</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 27 Oct 2020 09:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>777</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Conservative Historian Book Free Excerpt - &quot;On History&quot;</itunes:title>
    <title>Conservative Historian Book Free Excerpt - &quot;On History&quot;</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Our new book, Conservative Historian - Collected Works is available for sale on Amazon.  This is an excerpt from the first essay in the book called "On History."  This essay addresses the best goal for a historian and how history is used in the United States today.  Hope you like this free excerpt!  ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Our new book, Conservative Historian - Collected Works is available for sale on Amazon.  This is an excerpt from the first essay in the book called &quot;On History.&quot;  This essay addresses the best goal for a historian and how history is used in the United States today.  Hope you like this free excerpt! </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Our new book, Conservative Historian - Collected Works is available for sale on Amazon.  This is an excerpt from the first essay in the book called &quot;On History.&quot;  This essay addresses the best goal for a historian and how history is used in the United States today.  Hope you like this free excerpt! </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/5986213-conservative-historian-book-free-excerpt-on-history.mp3" length="8182939" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-5986213</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 20 Oct 2020 15:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>679</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Patrisse Cullors vs. Shelby Steele - A Tale of Two African American Voices </itunes:title>
    <title>Patrisse Cullors vs. Shelby Steele - A Tale of Two African American Voices </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Patrisse Cullors, co-founder of BLM,  just signed a big deal with Warner Media to produce original content.  Shelby Steele, a prominent, conservative author, and his son Eli, had their new documentary about Michael Brown cancelled by Amazon.  This is the tale of black voices in America today.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Patrisse Cullors, co-founder of BLM,  just signed a big deal with Warner Media to produce original content.  Shelby Steele, a prominent, conservative author, and his son Eli, had their new documentary about Michael Brown cancelled by Amazon.  This is the tale of black voices in America today.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Patrisse Cullors, co-founder of BLM,  just signed a big deal with Warner Media to produce original content.  Shelby Steele, a prominent, conservative author, and his son Eli, had their new documentary about Michael Brown cancelled by Amazon.  This is the tale of black voices in America today.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/5981674-patrisse-cullors-vs-shelby-steele-a-tale-of-two-african-american-voices.mp3" length="17009965" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-5981674</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 20 Oct 2020 10:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/5981674/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1415</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Post Presidential Money Grab</itunes:title>
    <title>The Post Presidential Money Grab</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Jefferson and Madison died in poverty.  Barring a timely loan, John Adams might have faced the same fate.  There are questions today about Joe Biden's family making money in corrupt fashion but for Post Presidents, there is no need to cross ethical lines.  There are a myriad of legal ways to make vast amounts of money all  in the light of day.  Learn more on this podcast.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Jefferson and Madison died in poverty.  Barring a timely loan, John Adams might have faced the same fate.  There are questions today about Joe Biden&apos;s family making money in corrupt fashion but for Post Presidents, there is no need to cross ethical lines.  There are a myriad of legal ways to make vast amounts of money all  in the light of day.  Learn more on this podcast.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Jefferson and Madison died in poverty.  Barring a timely loan, John Adams might have faced the same fate.  There are questions today about Joe Biden&apos;s family making money in corrupt fashion but for Post Presidents, there is no need to cross ethical lines.  There are a myriad of legal ways to make vast amounts of money all  in the light of day.  Learn more on this podcast.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/5925346-the-post-presidential-money-grab.mp3" length="15395168" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-5925346</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 16 Oct 2020 09:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/5925346/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1281</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Pyramids, the Taj Mahal, and Social Security</itunes:title>
    <title>The Pyramids, the Taj Mahal, and Social Security</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Fourth Dynasty Egypt was the preeminent nation of its age, then they spent their resources on the pyramids.  The Moguls towered over India, then Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal.  By contrast the Persians and Romans built roads and bridges.  So what is 21st Century America spending on today?  Buildings? Infrastructure? Or something else?  Learn more in this podcast.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Fourth Dynasty Egypt was the preeminent nation of its age, then they spent their resources on the pyramids.  The Moguls towered over India, then Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal.  By contrast the Persians and Romans built roads and bridges.  So what is 21st Century America spending on today?  Buildings? Infrastructure? Or something else?  Learn more in this podcast.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Fourth Dynasty Egypt was the preeminent nation of its age, then they spent their resources on the pyramids.  The Moguls towered over India, then Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal.  By contrast the Persians and Romans built roads and bridges.  So what is 21st Century America spending on today?  Buildings? Infrastructure? Or something else?  Learn more in this podcast.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/5879797-the-pyramids-the-taj-mahal-and-social-security.mp3" length="12357023" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-5879797</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 13 Oct 2020 13:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/5879797/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1027</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Lamentations of Our Times</itunes:title>
    <title>Lamentations of Our Times</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail According to the Left and much of our media, we must lament the scourges of systematic racism, disease, and hunger in America.  But how do these lamentations compare with the facts, both of today, and of history?  Learn more in this podcast.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>According to the Left and much of our media, we must lament the scourges of systematic racism, disease, and hunger in America.  But how do these lamentations compare with the facts, both of today, and of history?  Learn more in this podcast.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>According to the Left and much of our media, we must lament the scourges of systematic racism, disease, and hunger in America.  But how do these lamentations compare with the facts, both of today, and of history?  Learn more in this podcast.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/5818345-lamentations-of-our-times.mp3" length="17121131" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-5818345</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 09 Oct 2020 08:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/5818345/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1424</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Dr. Seuss and the College Experience</itunes:title>
    <title>Dr. Seuss and the College Experience</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail The Sneetches was not just a parable about race, but about status signaling. Yertel the Turtle was not just about totalitarianism but about arrogance.  What can these stories teach us about the college experience?  Learn more here.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The Sneetches was not just a parable about race, but about status signaling. Yertel the Turtle was not just about totalitarianism but about arrogance.  What can these stories teach us about the college experience?  Learn more here.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The Sneetches was not just a parable about race, but about status signaling. Yertel the Turtle was not just about totalitarianism but about arrogance.  What can these stories teach us about the college experience?  Learn more here.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/5801428-dr-seuss-and-the-college-experience.mp3" length="9067756" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-5801428</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 08 Oct 2020 08:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/5801428/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>753</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Joe Biden, Henry Wallace, the election of 1944, and Kamala Harris</itunes:title>
    <title>Joe Biden, Henry Wallace, the election of 1944, and Kamala Harris</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail In 1944, Franklin Roosevelt dumped VP Henry Wallace from the ticket. Why? That was the last time that a person running for president knew they would not finish their term.  The progressive Wallace was dumped for the stalwart Harry S Truman.  2020 could be such as year because Joe Biden will not finish his term making the choice of Harris all the more important.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In 1944, Franklin Roosevelt dumped VP Henry Wallace from the ticket. Why? That was the last time that a person running for president knew they would not finish their term.  The progressive Wallace was dumped for the stalwart Harry S Truman.  2020 could be such as year because Joe Biden will not finish his term making the choice of Harris all the more important.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In 1944, Franklin Roosevelt dumped VP Henry Wallace from the ticket. Why? That was the last time that a person running for president knew they would not finish their term.  The progressive Wallace was dumped for the stalwart Harry S Truman.  2020 could be such as year because Joe Biden will not finish his term making the choice of Harris all the more important.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/5785228-joe-biden-henry-wallace-the-election-of-1944-and-kamala-harris.mp3" length="11582127" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-5785228</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2020 09:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/5785228/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>963</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Supreme Court of United States: Selected History</itunes:title>
    <title>The Supreme Court of United States: Selected History</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Thirty years ago David Souter, nominated by a Republican president, won confirmation by a vote of 90-9. Amy Coney Barret will be lucky to get 53 votes. What has happened in the past 30 years, and over the course of the history of our Republic, that has changed in regard to SOTUS.  ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Thirty years ago David Souter, nominated by a Republican president, won confirmation by a vote of 90-9. Amy Coney Barret will be lucky to get 53 votes. What has happened in the past 30 years, and over the course of the history of our Republic, that has changed in regard to SOTUS. </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Thirty years ago David Souter, nominated by a Republican president, won confirmation by a vote of 90-9. Amy Coney Barret will be lucky to get 53 votes. What has happened in the past 30 years, and over the course of the history of our Republic, that has changed in regard to SOTUS. </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/5754202-the-supreme-court-of-united-states-selected-history.mp3" length="38514443" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-5754202</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 05 Oct 2020 14:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/5754202/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>3207</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Reason for Being: The People’s Party and the BLM Organization</itunes:title>
    <title>Reason for Being: The People’s Party and the BLM Organization</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail What happens to BLM when police reform is achieved?  What about Fair Fight, Cut 50 and Know Your Rights Camp? Is the reason for being to achieve racial equality or to perpetuate its own existence?  The People's Party existed for about eight years then went away.  But that will not happen with BLM.  To learn more, listen in.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>What happens to BLM when police reform is achieved?  What about Fair Fight, Cut 50 and Know Your Rights Camp? Is the reason for being to achieve racial equality or to perpetuate its own existence?  The People&apos;s Party existed for about eight years then went away.  But that will not happen with BLM.  To learn more, listen in.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>What happens to BLM when police reform is achieved?  What about Fair Fight, Cut 50 and Know Your Rights Camp? Is the reason for being to achieve racial equality or to perpetuate its own existence?  The People&apos;s Party existed for about eight years then went away.  But that will not happen with BLM.  To learn more, listen in.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/5501071-reason-for-being-the-people-s-party-and-the-blm-organization.mp3" length="19360870" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-5501071</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 18 Sep 2020 11:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1611</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Joe Biden and the Potemkin Campaign</itunes:title>
    <title>Joe Biden and the Potemkin Campaign</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Did Grigory Potemkin really build fake villages to fool his empress (and lover)? Whether he did or did not the term Potemkin Villages has come to mean a facade put in place of something real.  Joe Biden is the Potemkin candidate and his managers are running a Potemkin campaign.  Learn more in this podcast.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Did Grigory Potemkin really build fake villages to fool his empress (and lover)? Whether he did or did not the term Potemkin Villages has come to mean a facade put in place of something real.  Joe Biden is the Potemkin candidate and his managers are running a Potemkin campaign.  Learn more in this podcast.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Did Grigory Potemkin really build fake villages to fool his empress (and lover)? Whether he did or did not the term Potemkin Villages has come to mean a facade put in place of something real.  Joe Biden is the Potemkin candidate and his managers are running a Potemkin campaign.  Learn more in this podcast.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/5397766-joe-biden-and-the-potemkin-campaign.mp3" length="18098842" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-5397766</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 11 Sep 2020 10:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1506</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Maginot Line and American Politics </itunes:title>
    <title>The Maginot Line and American Politics </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail The construction of the Maginot Line was the best military decision of of 1914.  Unfortunately it was built 20 years later.  We like to use history to help us inform our decisions but we often are fighting the last battle, not the present one.  The election dates of 1968, 1972 and 2016 are batted about in regard to 2020.  Why is this wrong? Learn more in this podcast.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The construction of the Maginot Line was the best military decision of of 1914.  Unfortunately it was built 20 years later.  We like to use history to help us inform our decisions but we often are fighting the last battle, not the present one.  The election dates of 1968, 1972 and 2016 are batted about in regard to 2020.  Why is this wrong? Learn more in this podcast.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The construction of the Maginot Line was the best military decision of of 1914.  Unfortunately it was built 20 years later.  We like to use history to help us inform our decisions but we often are fighting the last battle, not the present one.  The election dates of 1968, 1972 and 2016 are batted about in regard to 2020.  Why is this wrong? Learn more in this podcast.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/5365165-the-maginot-line-and-american-politics.mp3" length="13025026" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-5365165</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 09 Sep 2020 09:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1083</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Vice Presidential Choice through U.S. History </itunes:title>
    <title>The Vice Presidential Choice through U.S. History </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Before Biden chose Harris, there was Adams, Burr and even Teddy Roosevelt.  The history of those running for Vice President is long, and sometimes tortuous.  Yet as Adams stated, "I am Vice President. In this, I am nothing, but I may be everything.”    ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Before Biden chose Harris, there was Adams, Burr and even Teddy Roosevelt.  The history of those running for Vice President is long, and sometimes tortuous.  Yet as Adams stated, &quot;<em>I am Vice President. In this, I am nothing, but I may be everything.” </em></p><p><br/></p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Before Biden chose Harris, there was Adams, Burr and even Teddy Roosevelt.  The history of those running for Vice President is long, and sometimes tortuous.  Yet as Adams stated, &quot;<em>I am Vice President. In this, I am nothing, but I may be everything.” </em></p><p><br/></p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/5265382-the-vice-presidential-choice-through-u-s-history.mp3" length="13695191" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-5265382</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 02 Sep 2020 13:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1139</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Vive la révolution: The French Revolution and Modern American Protests</itunes:title>
    <title>Vive la révolution: The French Revolution and Modern American Protests</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail The BLM protesters brought a guillotine to Washington D.C. and murdered Donald Trump and Jeff Bezos (??) in effigy.  What do we know about the real use of this terror device. What do we know about the French Revolution and its, and socialism's, intellectual godfather Jean Jacques Rousseau? Learn More in this podcast.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The BLM protesters brought a guillotine to Washington D.C. and murdered Donald Trump and Jeff Bezos (??) in effigy.  What do we know about the real use of this terror device. What do we know about the French Revolution and its, and socialism&apos;s, intellectual godfather Jean Jacques Rousseau? Learn More in this podcast.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The BLM protesters brought a guillotine to Washington D.C. and murdered Donald Trump and Jeff Bezos (??) in effigy.  What do we know about the real use of this terror device. What do we know about the French Revolution and its, and socialism&apos;s, intellectual godfather Jean Jacques Rousseau? Learn More in this podcast.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/5228248-vive-la-revolution-the-french-revolution-and-modern-american-protests.mp3" length="13031263" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author></itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-5228248</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 31 Aug 2020 11:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1084</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>What Makes Civilizations Strong</itunes:title>
    <title>What Makes Civilizations Strong</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail In the fifth century CE, the Western Roman Empire fell and with it we moved from the Ancient to the Medieval worlds.  What was lost an what are the lessons for America today?  This podcast features Thomas Cahill, Vince Lombardi, St. Patrick and Augustine of Hippo.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In the fifth century CE, the Western Roman Empire fell and with it we moved from the Ancient to the Medieval worlds.  What was lost an what are the lessons for America today?  This podcast features Thomas Cahill, Vince Lombardi, St. Patrick and Augustine of Hippo.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>In the fifth century CE, the Western Roman Empire fell and with it we moved from the Ancient to the Medieval worlds.  What was lost an what are the lessons for America today?  This podcast features Thomas Cahill, Vince Lombardi, St. Patrick and Augustine of Hippo.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/5164111-what-makes-civilizations-strong.mp3" length="13384543" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-5164111</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 26 Aug 2020 15:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1113</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Elections that Actually Did Change Everything </itunes:title>
    <title>Elections that Actually Did Change Everything </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Now that election season is in full swing we will be inundated by "this is the most important election ever" rhetoric.  Is this really the case? Maybe.  But for a historical view into American elections that actually DID CHANGE everything, please listen to this podcast.  Bel Aves.  ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Now that election season is in full swing we will be inundated by &quot;this is the most important election ever&quot; rhetoric.  Is this really the case? Maybe.  But for a historical view into American elections that actually DID CHANGE everything, please listen to this podcast.  Bel Aves. </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Now that election season is in full swing we will be inundated by &quot;this is the most important election ever&quot; rhetoric.  Is this really the case? Maybe.  But for a historical view into American elections that actually DID CHANGE everything, please listen to this podcast.  Bel Aves. </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/5126515-elections-that-actually-did-change-everything.mp3" length="13719075" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-5126515</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 24 Aug 2020 09:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/5126515/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1141</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Top 20 Historical Movies</itunes:title>
    <title>Top 20 Historical Movies</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail What does 4th Century Alexandrian Professor, a 12th century English Royal Family, a 13th century Mongolian, and a 20th century Rwandan Hotel Owner have in common?  They are all part of our Top 20 Historical Movies.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>What does 4th Century Alexandrian Professor, a 12th century English Royal Family, a 13th century Mongolian, and a 20th century Rwandan Hotel Owner have in common?  They are all part of our Top 20 Historical Movies.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>What does 4th Century Alexandrian Professor, a 12th century English Royal Family, a 13th century Mongolian, and a 20th century Rwandan Hotel Owner have in common?  They are all part of our Top 20 Historical Movies.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/5063447-top-20-historical-movies.mp3" length="23063537" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-5063447</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 19 Aug 2020 09:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1920</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>COVID Chronicles: Three Pieces about the Coronavirus</itunes:title>
    <title>COVID Chronicles: Three Pieces about the Coronavirus</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Instead of issuing three different pieces seperately, we put the following together because they are all about COVID-19.   Story 1 - A History of Pestilence  Story 2 - Authoritarianism and Conronavirus Story 3 - The Link of Coronavirus and Climate Change ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Instead of issuing three different pieces seperately, we put the following together because they are all about COVID-19.  <br/>Story 1 - A History of Pestilence <br/>Story 2 - Authoritarianism and Conronavirus<br/>Story 3 - The Link of Coronavirus and Climate Change</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Instead of issuing three different pieces seperately, we put the following together because they are all about COVID-19.  <br/>Story 1 - A History of Pestilence <br/>Story 2 - Authoritarianism and Conronavirus<br/>Story 3 - The Link of Coronavirus and Climate Change</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/5032334-covid-chronicles-three-pieces-about-the-coronavirus.mp3" length="20470277" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-5032334</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 17 Aug 2020 09:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1703</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Historical Context of Class Envy, Marxism and the Road to Power</itunes:title>
    <title>The Historical Context of Class Envy, Marxism and the Road to Power</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail The use of class envy to accrue political power is centuries old.  But even the Romans did not have to deal with Marxism.  This podcast shows why Marxism is still with us, despite the failures of its economics, and its horrific history of mass murder.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The use of class envy to accrue political power is centuries old.  But even the Romans did not have to deal with Marxism.  This podcast shows why Marxism is still with us, despite the failures of its economics, and its horrific history of mass murder.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>The use of class envy to accrue political power is centuries old.  But even the Romans did not have to deal with Marxism.  This podcast shows why Marxism is still with us, despite the failures of its economics, and its horrific history of mass murder.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/4983395-the-historical-context-of-class-envy-marxism-and-the-road-to-power.mp3" length="12114678" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-4983395</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 13 Aug 2020 10:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1007</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Four Pillars of the Academy: Is this Institution Necessary?  </itunes:title>
    <title>The Four Pillars of the Academy: Is this Institution Necessary?  </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail For millennia, colleges have served the purposes of providing instruction, storing knowledge, and creating a platform for critical thinking.  But what is the role of the university today in the United States. This podcast explores the purposes of the university and questions their relevancy.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>For millennia, colleges have served the purposes of providing instruction, storing knowledge, and creating a platform for critical thinking.  But what is the role of the university today in the United States. This podcast explores the purposes of the university and questions their relevancy.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>For millennia, colleges have served the purposes of providing instruction, storing knowledge, and creating a platform for critical thinking.  But what is the role of the university today in the United States. This podcast explores the purposes of the university and questions their relevancy.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/4943384-the-four-pillars-of-the-academy-is-this-institution-necessary.mp3" length="34883625" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-4943384</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 10 Aug 2020 18:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>2905</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Heroes, History, and the Woke Left </itunes:title>
    <title>Heroes, History, and the Woke Left </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail History is rife with heroes. But what was the common thing about historical heroes?  And what does the Woke Left's self conception of their heroism mean for our society?  Learn more on this podcast.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>History is rife with heroes. But what was the common thing about historical heroes?  And what does the Woke Left&apos;s self conception of their heroism mean for our society?  Learn more on this podcast.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>History is rife with heroes. But what was the common thing about historical heroes?  And what does the Woke Left&apos;s self conception of their heroism mean for our society?  Learn more on this podcast.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/4854479-heroes-history-and-the-woke-left.mp3" length="14043180" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-4854479</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2020 15:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1168</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Seven Deadly Sins and Conservative Philosophy</itunes:title>
    <title>The Seven Deadly Sins and Conservative Philosophy</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail What do the Seven Deadly sins, particularly lust, greed and envy tell us about marriage, capitalism and socialism?  Learn more here.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>What do the Seven Deadly sins, particularly lust, greed and envy tell us about marriage, capitalism and socialism?  Learn more here.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>What do the Seven Deadly sins, particularly lust, greed and envy tell us about marriage, capitalism and socialism?  Learn more here.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/4782446-the-seven-deadly-sins-and-conservative-philosophy.mp3" length="14784497" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-4782446</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2020 12:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1230</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Never Sports: Why I am Quitting Support of Sports (At Least for Now) </itunes:title>
    <title>Never Sports: Why I am Quitting Support of Sports (At Least for Now) </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail It is one thing when an individual player denigrates the nation that made it possible for them to earn millions from playing a game.  It is quite another for the sports league themselves to support this. Add to this the selective condemnation of America but the muzzling of any comment about Chinese crackdown on Hong Kong or treatment of Uighers, and it is time to (SADLY) leave the support of sports behind.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>It is one thing when an individual player denigrates the nation that made it possible for them to earn millions from playing a game.  It is quite another for the sports league themselves to support this. Add to this the selective condemnation of America but the muzzling of any comment about Chinese crackdown on Hong Kong or treatment of Uighers, and it is time to (SADLY) leave the support of sports behind.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>It is one thing when an individual player denigrates the nation that made it possible for them to earn millions from playing a game.  It is quite another for the sports league themselves to support this. Add to this the selective condemnation of America but the muzzling of any comment about Chinese crackdown on Hong Kong or treatment of Uighers, and it is time to (SADLY) leave the support of sports behind.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/4739837-never-sports-why-i-am-quitting-support-of-sports-at-least-for-now.mp3" length="11982500" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-4739837</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 27 Jul 2020 15:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>996</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Follow the Dream, Follow the Money: How a Sultan and a Pope explain the New York Times Pivot</itunes:title>
    <title>Follow the Dream, Follow the Money: How a Sultan and a Pope explain the New York Times Pivot</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail When Ottoman founder Osman dreamed of taking Constantinople he was following the money.  When Pope Urban II dreamed of retaking the holy land, he inoked the wealth that crusaders might accrue.  Both men were following the money.  This is really what the New York Times pivot from news organization to opinion provision is about.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>When Ottoman founder Osman dreamed of taking Constantinople he was following the money.  When Pope Urban II dreamed of retaking the holy land, he inoked the wealth that crusaders might accrue.  Both men were following the money.  This is really what the New York Times pivot from news organization to opinion provision is about.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>When Ottoman founder Osman dreamed of taking Constantinople he was following the money.  When Pope Urban II dreamed of retaking the holy land, he inoked the wealth that crusaders might accrue.  Both men were following the money.  This is really what the New York Times pivot from news organization to opinion provision is about.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/4684553-follow-the-dream-follow-the-money-how-a-sultan-and-a-pope-explain-the-new-york-times-pivot.mp3" length="12763246" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-4684553</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 23 Jul 2020 08:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1061</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Why Reparations is a Bad Idea </itunes:title>
    <title>Why Reparations is a Bad Idea </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail There are several arguments for reparations. Land was promised by Sherman. Injustices have been perpetuated through the centuries.  The example of the West Germans in the early 1950s.  If we can conjure $2 trillion for COVID relief, we can do reparations.  This podcast explores all of these reasons and provides some alternative views.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>There are several arguments for reparations. Land was promised by Sherman. Injustices have been perpetuated through the centuries.  The example of the West Germans in the early 1950s.  If we can conjure $2 trillion for COVID relief, we can do reparations.  This podcast explores all of these reasons and provides some alternative views.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>There are several arguments for reparations. Land was promised by Sherman. Injustices have been perpetuated through the centuries.  The example of the West Germans in the early 1950s.  If we can conjure $2 trillion for COVID relief, we can do reparations.  This podcast explores all of these reasons and provides some alternative views.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/4662731-why-reparations-is-a-bad-idea.mp3" length="23295504" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-4662731</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 21 Jul 2020 16:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1939</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Defund the University </itunes:title>
    <title>Defund the University </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail For decades conservatives have spent money on a university system, and been taxed accordingly, to support an institution that increasingly is more an indoctrination factory than a place where critical thinking occurs.  It is time we considered defunding the system.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>For decades conservatives have spent money on a university system, and been taxed accordingly, to support an institution that increasingly is more an indoctrination factory than a place where critical thinking occurs.  It is time we considered defunding the system.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>For decades conservatives have spent money on a university system, and been taxed accordingly, to support an institution that increasingly is more an indoctrination factory than a place where critical thinking occurs.  It is time we considered defunding the system.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/4439684-defund-the-university.mp3" length="26713261" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-4439684</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 04 Jul 2020 14:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>2224</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Star Trek: Race and Risk in 2020</itunes:title>
    <title>Star Trek: Race and Risk in 2020</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Gene Roddenberry's creation was radical in the 1960s.  What does it have to say about 2020. And what about the new iterations of the franchise?   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Gene Roddenberry&apos;s creation was radical in the 1960s.  What does it have to say about 2020. And what about the new iterations of the franchise?  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Gene Roddenberry&apos;s creation was radical in the 1960s.  What does it have to say about 2020. And what about the new iterations of the franchise?  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/4417925-star-trek-race-and-risk-in-2020.mp3" length="14370404" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-4417925</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 02 Jul 2020 14:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1195</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Systemic Racism: A New View</itunes:title>
    <title>Systemic Racism: A New View</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Their is little argument that racism exists in the U.S., but what about systemic racism. What systems are keeping inequalities and lack of opportunities in place?  This podcast presents an alternative view on some of the systems that should looked at to create better opportunities for all Americans.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Their is little argument that racism exists in the U.S., but what about systemic racism. What systems are keeping inequalities and lack of opportunities in place?  This podcast presents an alternative view on some of the systems that should looked at to create better opportunities for all Americans.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Their is little argument that racism exists in the U.S., but what about systemic racism. What systems are keeping inequalities and lack of opportunities in place?  This podcast presents an alternative view on some of the systems that should looked at to create better opportunities for all Americans.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/4318916-systemic-racism-a-new-view.mp3" length="22683948" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-4318916</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 25 Jun 2020 13:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1888</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>A Revival of the Case for Term Limits</itunes:title>
    <title>A Revival of the Case for Term Limits</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail With Congress abrogating their responsibilities to either the executive branch (the ACA) or to the Supreme Court (addition to Title VII in Clayton), it is time to reconsider term limits.  Members spend their time fund raising, and avoiding critical votes, in order to keep getting reelected.  Let's make it easier for them.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>With Congress abrogating their responsibilities to either the executive branch (the ACA) or to the Supreme Court (addition to Title VII in Clayton), it is time to reconsider term limits.  Members spend their time fund raising, and avoiding critical votes, in order to keep getting reelected.  Let&apos;s make it easier for them.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>With Congress abrogating their responsibilities to either the executive branch (the ACA) or to the Supreme Court (addition to Title VII in Clayton), it is time to reconsider term limits.  Members spend their time fund raising, and avoiding critical votes, in order to keep getting reelected.  Let&apos;s make it easier for them.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/4291517-a-revival-of-the-case-for-term-limits.mp3" length="13998316" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-4291517</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 23 Jun 2020 15:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1164</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The American President Movie - 25 Years Later </itunes:title>
    <title>The American President Movie - 25 Years Later </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail When Rob Reiner's and Aaron Sorkin's The American President was released in 1995, their fictional president was to the left of Bill Clinton.  In many ways "President Shepherd" was the president the creators wanted.  Yet in 2020, the fictional Shepherd would be woefully out of date with his advocacy for Free Speech and antiquated love of country.  See just how much liberal ideology has changed by listening today.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>When Rob Reiner&apos;s and Aaron Sorkin&apos;s The American President was released in 1995, their fictional president was to the left of Bill Clinton.  In many ways &quot;President Shepherd&quot; was the president the creators wanted.  Yet in 2020, the fictional Shepherd would be woefully out of date with his advocacy for Free Speech and antiquated love of country.  See just how much liberal ideology has changed by listening today.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>When Rob Reiner&apos;s and Aaron Sorkin&apos;s The American President was released in 1995, their fictional president was to the left of Bill Clinton.  In many ways &quot;President Shepherd&quot; was the president the creators wanted.  Yet in 2020, the fictional Shepherd would be woefully out of date with his advocacy for Free Speech and antiquated love of country.  See just how much liberal ideology has changed by listening today.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/4216352-the-american-president-movie-25-years-later.mp3" length="10136059" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-4216352</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 17 Jun 2020 15:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>842</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Trump: TV and Real Life</itunes:title>
    <title>Trump: TV and Real Life</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Democrats are very good at using crises to advance their agenda and there are a host roiling the country.  Unfortunately, Trump is not providing the type of leadership necessary to lead the country, and to articulate a conservative vision to get us through these times.  The CH is not Never Trump territory, but we are missing a voice.  Here is why.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Democrats are very good at using crises to advance their agenda and there are a host roiling the country.  Unfortunately, Trump is not providing the type of leadership necessary to lead the country, and to articulate a conservative vision to get us through these times.  The CH is not Never Trump territory, but we are missing a voice.  Here is why.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Democrats are very good at using crises to advance their agenda and there are a host roiling the country.  Unfortunately, Trump is not providing the type of leadership necessary to lead the country, and to articulate a conservative vision to get us through these times.  The CH is not Never Trump territory, but we are missing a voice.  Here is why.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/4108298-trump-tv-and-real-life.mp3" length="16064706" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-4108298</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 09 Jun 2020 15:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1336</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The Myth of Publicly Funded Infrastructure</itunes:title>
    <title>The Myth of Publicly Funded Infrastructure</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Infrastructure! It is the answer to ...everything! Actually it often is a boondoggle for politicians to provide a governmental panacea on the economy.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Infrastructure! It is the answer to ...everything! Actually it often is a boondoggle for politicians to provide a governmental panacea on the economy.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Infrastructure! It is the answer to ...everything! Actually it often is a boondoggle for politicians to provide a governmental panacea on the economy.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/4046786-the-myth-of-publicly-funded-infrastructure.mp3" length="12900577" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-4046786</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 04 Jun 2020 14:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <podcast:transcript url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/4046786/transcript" type="text/html" />
    <itunes:duration>1073</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>The American Family and the Emanation of Affluence</itunes:title>
    <title>The American Family and the Emanation of Affluence</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail There is a theory that affluence leads to successful marriages and strong families.  But that is  backwards.  Two-parent households lead to affluence, and strong families.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>There is a theory that affluence leads to successful marriages and strong families.  But that is  backwards.  Two-parent households lead to affluence, and strong families.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>There is a theory that affluence leads to successful marriages and strong families.  But that is  backwards.  Two-parent households lead to affluence, and strong families.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/3926339-the-american-family-and-the-emanation-of-affluence.mp3" length="16662221" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-3926339</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 26 May 2020 15:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1386</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>1619 Project and the Minting of Money </itunes:title>
    <title>1619 Project and the Minting of Money </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail What is the REAL goal of the 1619 Project? Is it offering an additional history of slavery and its impact on American History?  Or is it about about the insertion of leftist ideology and the selling of of a curriculum?   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>What is the REAL goal of the 1619 Project? Is it offering an additional history of slavery and its impact on American History?  Or is it about about the insertion of leftist ideology and the selling of of a curriculum?  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>What is the REAL goal of the 1619 Project? Is it offering an additional history of slavery and its impact on American History?  Or is it about about the insertion of leftist ideology and the selling of of a curriculum?  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/3911111-1619-project-and-the-minting-of-money.mp3" length="24447191" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-3911111</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 25 May 2020 15:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>2035</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>China in the Past and Today </itunes:title>
    <title>China in the Past and Today </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail China's past drives much of its present and future.  Experience a brief walk through of China's past and what it means today.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>China&apos;s past drives much of its present and future.  Experience a brief walk through of China&apos;s past and what it means today.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>China&apos;s past drives much of its present and future.  Experience a brief walk through of China&apos;s past and what it means today.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/3799301-china-in-the-past-and-today.mp3" length="25776330" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-3799301</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 17 May 2020 15:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>2146</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>A Modest Proposal on Climate Change </itunes:title>
    <title>A Modest Proposal on Climate Change </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Twelve Years! (Actually more like 10 years and five months) until Armageddon.  We need a solution now and this podcast has it!   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Twelve Years! (Actually more like 10 years and five months) until Armageddon.  We need a solution now and this podcast has it!  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Twelve Years! (Actually more like 10 years and five months) until Armageddon.  We need a solution now and this podcast has it!  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/3553840-a-modest-proposal-on-climate-change.mp3" length="9276547" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-3553840</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 29 Apr 2020 09:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>771</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Is Healthcare a Right?</itunes:title>
    <title>Is Healthcare a Right?</title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Americans have rights enumerated int the Declaration including Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness.  But politicians today would say that healthcare is also a "right."  We explore this issue in this podcast.   ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Americans have rights enumerated int the Declaration including Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness.  But politicians today would say that healthcare is also a &quot;right.&quot;  We explore this issue in this podcast.  </p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Americans have rights enumerated int the Declaration including Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness.  But politicians today would say that healthcare is also a &quot;right.&quot;  We explore this issue in this podcast.  </p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/3542599-is-healthcare-a-right.mp3" length="8677498" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel Aves</itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-3542599</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 28 Apr 2020 12:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>721</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  </item>
  <item>
    <itunes:title>Worst Historical Movies </itunes:title>
    <title>Worst Historical Movies </title>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Send us Fan Mail Some movies depict historical events and figures.  Other movies, that are supposedly historical, are actually ideological.  This list is the latter group. ]]></itunes:summary>
    <description><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Some movies depict historical events and figures.  Other movies, that are supposedly historical, are actually ideological.  This list is the latter group.</p>]]></description>
    <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a target="_blank" href="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/fan_mail/new">Send us Fan Mail</a></p><p>Some movies depict historical events and figures.  Other movies, that are supposedly historical, are actually ideological.  This list is the latter group.</p>]]></content:encoded>
    <enclosure url="https://www.buzzsprout.com/1048399/episodes/3540442-worst-historical-movies.mp3" length="14393512" type="audio/mpeg" />
    <itunes:image href="https://storage.buzzsprout.com/7t3k5ue3gqd3oeq41vukoiex5bm9?.jpg" />
    <itunes:author>Bel </itunes:author>
    <guid isPermaLink="false">Buzzsprout-3540442</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 28 Apr 2020 10:00:00 -0600</pubDate>
    <itunes:duration>1197</itunes:duration>
    <itunes:keywords></itunes:keywords>
    <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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